Knowledge (XXG)

Jitney Players

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35:, first using the name Woodland Garden Plays and later The Playbarn. The newlywed Cheneys helped Wilcox put on one-act plays in her backyard barn, and in the summer of 1923 someone requested that the group perform in another town. Wilcox chose not to go, but the Cheneys accepted, and the Jitney Players were born. The travels did not stop with that other town but "proceeded from village to village". The newly formed company used the Talcott Bradley House in Madison as headquarters. 30:
The Jitney Players were begun by Horace B. Cheney Jr., He and his wife, Alice, "planned the formation of a troupe of strolling players", and he developed plans for traveling via automobiles. The idea grew out of his wife's theatrical experience before they married. Alice B. Keating (her maiden name)
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It is difficult to believe that is mounted entirely on a stage the main portion of which is a Ford truck. . . . Heavy drapes or hangings form a considerable part. When period furniture is needed, cardboard cut-outs are used to fit around the chairs, tables, and so on. It is, of course, impractical
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Initially the Players traveled through Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island, often performing in "many spots that perchance never otherwise see a local dramatic presentation of any sort". Summer productions were performed using scenery custom-built for the company's truck. In
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During the Players' first 11 years, the troupe traveled as far north as Canada and as far south as Mexico. Each summer one or more vehicles left Madison carrying a stage, performers, stagehands, costumes, lights, props and scenery. Ahead lay "a summer-long tour of one-night stands". By 1929, the
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to carry around a variety of heavy furniture. The Jitney Players carry a portable lighting system. Side flaps afford dressing rooms at the right and left of the stage. The players live in tents, and living quarters and theater can be set up or struck in very short order.
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houses records of the Jitney Players in its Billy Rose Theatre Division. Papers in the collection "mostly document the Jitney Players' theatrical performances through photographs, scrapbooks, clippings, correspondence and playbills".
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transportation had grown from a single truck to three trucks "with six or seven automobiles stringing along behind". The equipment was set up on whatever space was available, including tennis courts and athletic fields.
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While traveling, the actors doubled as stagehands, doing work such as setting up scenery and lights. Actresses handled wardrobe-mistress-type duties, such as pressing clothes and sewing as needed.
47:, on September 1, 1934. Alice Keating Cheney, president of the group, signed the petition, which listed $ 142 in assets and $ 48,016 in liabilities, including wages due to actors. 263: 766: 366: 551: 230: 333: 90:
said in 1938, "We get the newly married daughter's bed, or the son's bed while he's in Europe, and then a good cup of coffee from a kind mother".
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The first tour, in New England in 1923, included students from Yale and Harvard, "erecting the stage, setting the scenes and sleeping in tents."
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The company's first winter tour was in 1928–29. By 1939, the tour had grown to a total of 8,000 miles with the group performing in 20 states.
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winter weather plays were staged in heated halls of schools and colleges. The troupe's first venture into New York City was in 1928, at the
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By 1929 transported equipment included 300 folding chairs, which often were too few for the audience.
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Horace Cheney was the group's initial manager. His son, Bushnell Cheney, succeeded him as manager.
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Members of the troupe sometimes stayed with citizens where they were performing.
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was the name of a traveling American acting company that was formed in 1923.
264:"On the road with Madison's summer theater pioneers - the Jitney Players" 730: 31:
and Constance Wilcox put on plays during summers in Wilcox's yard in
486:"Ethel Barrymore Colt And Her Players Present Revue Here" 735:
The New York Public Library: Archives and Manuscripts
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Notable actors who performed with the group included:
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The Players filed a petition in bankruptcy court in
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in 1928 described the Players' truck-mounted stage:
550: 365: 332: 304: 229: 522:. Vermont, Woodstock. August 24, 1939. p. 1 16:Traveling American acting company formed in 1923 612:"Ethel Barrymore Colt Heads Fine Cast Tomorrow" 582:"Ethel Barrymore Colt Has Lead in Hershey Show" 224: 222: 220: 8: 360: 358: 356: 677:. July 9, 1939. p. Section 1 - Page 5 545: 543: 541: 741:from the original on September 26, 2015 216: 767:Theatre companies in the United States 665: 663: 576: 574: 450: 448: 446: 299: 297: 295: 293: 291: 289: 257: 255: 253: 7: 262:Gundersen, Bob (September 2, 2016). 14: 341:. September 2, 1934. p. N 2 421:"A Stage Set on a Jitney Truck" 492:. October 29, 1939. p. 13 1: 618:. November 9, 1938. p. 4 313:. March 17, 1929. p. X 2 306:"Who are the Jitney Players?" 374:. March 15, 1929. p. 21 559:. June 15, 1928. p. 30 238:. March 2, 1930. p. 26 783: 588:. July 12, 1940. p. 7 462:. July 22, 1938. pp.  393:Ellis, Jane (April 1925). 367:"Jitney Players risk city" 552:"Jitney Players in opera" 460:The Bristol Daily Courier 731:"Jitney Players records" 586:Elizabethtown Chronicle 490:Lexington Herald-Leader 204:New York Public Library 163:Seven Keys to Baldpate 81: 701:"At Brooklyn Academy" 671:"Ethel Colt on Stage" 642:"Notes, Jul. 9, 1923" 616:The Columbus Telegram 425:The Emerson Quarterly 334:"Jitney players fail" 231:"Horace B. Cheney Jr" 191:A Trip to Scarborough 76: 72:The Emerson Quarterly 431:(2): 9. January 1928 274:on November 26, 2022 135:Creatures of Impulse 114:Selected productions 88:Ethel Barrymore Colt 45:Madison, Connecticut 33:Madison, Connecticut 65:Cherry Lane Theatre 557:The New York Times 372:The New York Times 339:The New York Times 311:The New York Times 236:The New York Times 675:The Baltimore Sun 401:. pp. 42, 66 774: 751: 750: 748: 746: 727: 721: 720: 714: 712: 697: 691: 690: 684: 682: 667: 658: 657: 655: 653: 638: 632: 631: 625: 623: 608: 602: 601: 595: 593: 578: 569: 568: 566: 564: 554: 547: 536: 535: 529: 527: 520:Vermont Standard 512: 506: 505: 499: 497: 482: 476: 475: 452: 441: 440: 438: 436: 417: 411: 410: 408: 406: 399:Theatre Magazine 390: 384: 383: 381: 379: 369: 362: 351: 350: 348: 346: 336: 329: 323: 322: 320: 318: 308: 301: 284: 283: 281: 279: 270:. 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Index

Madison, Connecticut
Madison, Connecticut
Cherry Lane Theatre
Ethel Barrymore Colt
King Donovan
Anne Seymour
Ah, Wilderness!
Both Your Houses
Creatures of Impulse
Diplomacy
The Duenna
Private Lives
Seven Keys to Baldpate
Smilin' Through
The Sorcerer
Tonight at 8:30
A Trip to Scarborough
New York Public Library



"Horace B. Cheney Jr"



"On the road with Madison's summer theater pioneers - the Jitney Players"
the original


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