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52:
332:
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183:, Spain. Sorolla was the eldest child born to a tradesman, also named Joaquín Sorolla, and his wife, Concepción Bastida. His sister, Concha, was born a year later. In August 1865, both children were orphaned when their parents died, possibly from cholera. They were thereafter cared for by their maternal aunt and uncle, a locksmith.
1109:"By reason of his native genius and stubborn will-power he became what he is—the painter of vibrating sunshine without equal. Let there be no mincing of comparisons in this assertion. Not Turner, not Monet, painted so directly blinding shafts of sunlight as has this Spaniard." (James Gibbons Huneker, quoted in Peel, Edmund:
868:
320:
as a man of science who transmits his wisdom investigating and, in addition, it is the triumph of naturalism, as it recreates the indoor environment of the laboratory, catching the luminous atmosphere produced by the artificial reddish-yellow light of a gas burner that contrasts with the weak mauvish
360:
the title implies, perhaps. Campos has suggested that the polio epidemic that struck the land of
Valencia some years earlier is present, possibly for the first time in the history of painting, through the image of two affected children. The painting earned Sorolla his greatest official recognition,
464:
Although formal portraiture was not
Sorolla's genre of preference, because it tended to restrict his creative appetites and could reflect his lack of interest in his subjects, the acceptance of portrait commissions proved profitable, and the portrayal of his family was irresistible. Sometimes the
1549:"Yesterday afternoon I was able to do quite a lot of work on the picture, so that I hope to finish it today, the feast of St. Peter. That will be the end of more than six years' work, of suffering and struggle, with so much that was good and bad, especially at this stage". (F.P. Sorolla, p. 29.)
411:
in Paris in 1906 eclipsed all his earlier successes and led to his appointment as
Officer of the Legion of Honour. The show included nearly 500 works, early paintings as well as recent sun-drenched beach scenes, landscapes, and portraits, a productivity which amazed critics and was a financial
969:
845:
636:, at each site painting models posed in local costume. Each mural celebrated the landscape and culture of its region, panoramas composed of throngs of laborers and locals. By 1917 he was, by his own admission, exhausted. He completed the final panel by July 1919.
887:
368:
was painted with the greatest luminosity and bravura, and foretold an increasing interest in shimmering light and of a medium deftly handled. Sorolla thought well enough of these sketches that he presented two of them as gifts to
American artists; one to
946:
248:
In 1888, Sorolla returned to
Valencia to marry Clotilde García del Castillo, whom he had first met in 1879, while working in her father's studio. By 1895, they had three children together: Maria, born in 1890, Joaquín, born in 1892, and
1231:
356:(1899, seen at right), an extremely large canvas, highly finished for public consideration. The subject was a depiction of crippled children bathing at the sea in Valencia, under the supervision of a monk. They are the victims of
1361:
The impact may have been reciprocal: " that
Sorolla was influenced by Sargent in his portraiture seems apparent It certainly appears that Sargent's landscape painting after 1906 was strongly influenced by Sorolla." (Peel, p.
923:
1009:
531:(1910, see gallery below), in which the idea of traditional portraiture gives way to the sheer fluid delight of a painting constructed with thick passages of color, Sorolla's love of family and sunlight merged.
503:
The appearance of sunlight could be counted on to rouse his interest, and it was outdoors where he found his ideal portrait settings. Thus, not only did his daughter pose standing in a sun-dappled landscape for
166:, and monumental works of social and historical themes. His most typical works are characterized by a dexterous representation of the people and landscape under the bright sunlight of Spain and sunlit water.
650:, opened to the public in 1926. The room closed for remodeling in 2008, and the murals toured museums in Spain for the first time. The Sorolla Room reopened in 2010, with the murals on permanent display.
477:
which grouped his wife and children in the foreground, the painter reflected, at work, in a distant mirror. At other times the desire to compete with his friend John Singer
Sargent was evident, as in
201:
He received his initial art education at the age of 9 in his native town, and then under a succession of teachers including
Cayetano Capuz, Salustiano Asenjo. At the age of eighteen he travelled to
1494:
These 14 murals can be seen in detail online at this Web site. In the First Floor map at the upper right, click on the blue dot in the left-most empty room -- which shows the whole
Sorolla Room.
639:
Sorolla suffered a stroke in 1920, while painting a portrait in his garden in Madrid. Paralysed for over three years, he died on 10 August 1923. He is buried in the
Cementeri de Valencia, Spain.
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280:(1892), which was awarded a gold medal at the National Exhibition in Madrid, then first prize at the Chicago International Exhibition, where it was acquired and subsequently donated to the
669:
After his death, Sorolla's widow, Clotilde García del Castillo, left many of his paintings to the Spanish public. The paintings eventually formed the collection that is now known as the
563:
building in Manhattan, range from 12 to 14 feet in height, and total 227 feet in length. The major commission of his career, it dominated the later years of Sorolla's life.
1196:
is a key painting in Sorolla's development. It is his first large Valencian beach scene and his first large painting of a natural subject—one might almost say that it was his first
428:, and invited him to exhibit there in 1909. The exhibition comprised 356 paintings, 195 of which sold. Sorolla spent five months in America and painted more than twenty portraits.
990:
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Opening Wednesday Morning, 22 March 1911, at Ten O'clock, in Galleries 16, 2, 3 and 14 in the East Wing at the Forest Park Art Building and Continuing for Three Weeks
316:. These paintings were presented at the National Exhibition of Fine Arts held in Madrid in that year and Sorolla won the Prize of Honor. Here, he presents his friend
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253:, born in 1895. In 1890, they moved to Madrid, and for the next decade Sorolla's efforts as an artist were focused mainly on the production of large canvases of
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2006:
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908:
722:
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1951:
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the Grand Prix and a medal of honor at the Universal Exhibition in Paris in 1900, and the medal of honor at the National Exhibition in Madrid in 1901.
2070:
2272:
1604:
877:, 1903. In the upper right corner, Sorolla has included an oblique reference to another favorite theme, oxen pulling fishing boats in to shore.
2252:
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481:(1911). A series of portraits produced in the United States in 1909, commissioned through the Hispanic Society of America, was capped by the
2060:
1455:
A Collection of Paintings by Joaquin Sorolla Y Bastida: Exhibited in the United States Under the Auspices of the Hispanic Society of America
676:
Sorolla's work is represented in museums throughout Spain, Europe, America, and in many private collections in Europe and America. In 1933,
1685:
209:. After completing his military service, Sorolla, at age twenty-two, obtained a grant which enabled a four-year term to study painting in
745:, a contemporary who painted in a similarly impressionist-influenced manner. In 2009, there was a special exhibition of his works at the
340:, 1899. Crippled children bathing at the sea in Valencia; in the center the image of two children affected by polio (Bancaja Collection)
385:
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1911:
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281:
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in Paris and signed a contract to paint a series of oils on life in Spain. These 14 magnificent murals, installed to this day in the
1963:
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1999:
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afternoon light that shines through the window. These paintings may be among the most outstanding world paintings of this genre.
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explored Sorolla's unique relationship with the United States in the early twentieth century. The exhibition opened at the
1210:
Campos Bueno, JJ, (2010) Art and Science in Sorolla’s Painting A Research in Dr. Simarro’s Lab. Psychologia Latina, 1, 9–26
2100:
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894:
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257:, mythological, historical, and social subjects, for display in salons and international exhibitions in Madrid, Paris,
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625:
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291:. He soon rose to general fame and became the acknowledged head of the modern Spanish school of painting. His picture
1992:
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The exhibit at the Paris Universal Exposition of 1900 won him a medal of honour and his nomination as Knight of the
1974:
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878:
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218:
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Huntington had envisioned the work depicting a history of Spain, but the painter preferred the less specific
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222:
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Early in 1911, Sorolla visited the United States for a second time, and exhibited 152 new paintings at the
186:
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File:Joaquin Sorolla Retrato Del Rey Don Alfonso XIII con el Uniforme De Husares.jpg – Wikimedia Commons
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238:
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317:
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57:
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1339:"I do not care to paint portraits indoors I cannot feel sympathetic." (Joaquín Sorolla, quoted in
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453:
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370:
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293:
288:
1826:
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400:; within the next few years Sorolla was honoured as a member of the Fine Art Academies of Paris,
229:
in 1885 provided his first exposure to modern painting; of special influence were exhibitions of
144:
1682:
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466:
350:
An even greater turning point in Sorolla's career was marked by the painting and exhibition of
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234:
159:
1947:
Hispanic Society Of America (provinces of Spain and extensive collection of Sorolla paintings
772:, in New York. This exhibition included pieces used during Sorolla's eight-year research for
191:
The death of Pedro Velarde y Santillán during the defence of the Monteleon Artillery Barracks
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397:
377:. After this painting Sorolla never returned to a theme of such overt social consciousness.
345:
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1957:
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1222:"A lusciously perverse view of a backward land - Sorolla: Spanish Master of Light review"
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at SMU in Dallas (13 December 2013 – 19 April 2014). From there it traveled to the
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Sorolla's work is often exhibited together with that of his contemporaries and friends,
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152:
485:, This portrait, which was painted at the White House, is on permanent display at the
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1979:
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118:
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From 5 December 2011 to 10 March 2012, several of Sorolla's works were exhibited in
695:, a short documentary written and directed by Manuel Domínguez was presented at the
407:
A special exhibition of his works—figure subjects, landscapes, and portraits—at the
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22:
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garden, surrounded by extravagant flowers. The conceit reaches its high point in
1932:
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524:
474:
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298:
254:
1968:
102:
499:, 1897 (Luis Simarro Legacy Trust, Fundación General, Complutense University)
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633:
597:
180:
155:
114:
83:
1164:. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 434.
1372:
File:Joaquin Sorolla Portrait of President Taft.jpg – Wikimedia Commons
605:
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were greeted with more restraint, while in England in 1908 Sorolla met
270:
26:
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1980:
Fundación Bancaja Collection of Sorolla's painting in Valencia, Spain
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beach scenes made by Sorolla, several of which are now housed in the
673:, which was the artist's house in Madrid. The museum opened in 1932.
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580:. Despite the immensity of the canvases, Sorolla painted all but one
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or "Mi Esposa e Hijas en el Jardín" which is the original name, 1910
1856:"Gran muestra de Joaquín Sorolla en la National Gallery de Londres"
1984:
1946:
1941:
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triumph. Though subsequent large-scale exhibitions in Germany and
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Sorolla painted two masterpieces in 1897 linking art and science:
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185:
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Sorolla, Francisco Pons: "Sorolla: his Painting and his Family",
217:, where he was welcomed by and found stability in the example of
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Visión de España. La colección de la Hispanic Society of America
1275:"Los pintores Sorolla y Zorn, en una exposición frente a frente"
1052:
210:
1988:
572:, eventually opting for a representation of the regions of the
1964:
Exhibition of Sorolla paintings at the Prado in Madrid, Spain
1413:
The portrait of Louis Tiffany is on permanent display at the
523:(1911), the American artist posed seated at his easel in his
658:
Sorolla's influence on some other Spanish painters, such as
1482:"A Collection in Context: The Hispanic Society of America"
666:, was so noted that they are described as "sorollista."
584:, and travelled to the specific locales to paint them:
797:
in Madrid (23 September 2014 – 11 January 2015).
1509:. Media Center for Art History at Columbia University
1484:. Media Center for Art History at Columbia University
1316:"Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum Presents Sargent/Sorolla"
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Diplomatic Reception Rooms, U.S. Department of State
815:, held a major temporary Sorolla exhibition, titled
483:
Portrait of Mr. Taft, President of the United States
404:, and Valencia, and as a Favourite Son of Valencia.
2186:
2164:
2143:
2022:
1885:"Enjoy a blast of Spanish sun from Joaquin Sorolla"
479:
Portrait of Mrs. Ira Nelson Morris and her children
305:. It indicated the direction of his mature output.
124:
110:
91:
65:
42:
830:held a major temporary Sorolla exhibition, titled
1568:Catálogo de la Exposición, Bancaja, Valencia 2008
1854:Gutiérrez Zaldívar, Ignacio (28 February 2019).
733:In 2007 many of his works were exhibited at the
555:a few weeks later. Later that year Sorolla met
179:Joaquín Sorolla was born on 27 February 1863 in
1113:, Philip Wilson Publishers, Ltd., 1989, p. 13.)
237:. Back in Rome he studied with José Benlliure,
33: and the second or maternal family name is
1809:"Ausstellung: Sorolla, der Meister des Lichts"
1085:
205:, vigorously studying master paintings in the
2000:
1657:"Sobre Sorolla, sorollistas y antisorollismo"
276:His first striking success was achieved with
8:
1703:"Official Selection 1960: All the Selection"
1580:"Panoramic 'Vision' Back From Tour of Spain"
804:Kunsthalle held a major Sorolla exhibition.
508:(1907), but so did Spanish royalty, for the
793:(30 May – 26 August 2014) and then to
151:, 27 February 1863 – 10 August 1923) was a
2007:
1993:
1985:
1527:Muller, Priscilla: "Sorolla and America",
753:, and in 2010, the exhibition visited the
50:
39:
2071:The Return from Fishing: Hauling the Boat
1807:Reitter-Welter, Barbara (19 March 2016).
364:A series of preparatory oil sketches for
310:Portrait of Dr. Simarro at the microscope
1751:"Valencia Joaquín Sorolla Train Station"
1430:. Saint Louis Art Museum. Archived from
1144:
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1140:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
853:Joaquín Sorolla García vestido de blanco
497:Portrait of Dr Simarro at the microscope
2081:Joaquín Sorolla García Dressed in White
1102:
1066:
841:
862:The painter's son, "dressed in white".
301:and was acquired by the state for the
158:. Sorolla excelled in the painting of
2283:Painters from the Valencian Community
1076:
7:
1788:from the original on 8 December 2015
1655:Guzmán, Joaquín (21 February 2016).
529:My Wife and Daughters in the Garden
390:My Wife and Daughters in the Garden
1827:"Sorolla: Spanish Master of Light"
1234:from the original on 27 June 2023.
1155:"Sorolla y Bastida, Joaquin"
1022:, 1913. First to be completed of
717:The high-speed railway station in
282:Washington University in St. Louis
14:
2258:20th-century Spanish male artists
2243:19th-century Spanish male artists
1952:www.Joaquin-Sorolla-y-Bastida.org
1912:"Joaquin Sorolla Pittore di luce"
1883:Gascoigne, Laura (9 March 2019).
1457:. City Art Museum of St. Louis.
1037:
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989:
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832:Joaquin Sorolla: Pittore di luce
817:Sorolla: Spanish Master of Light
2061:Portrait of Benito Pérez Galdós
1428:"Exhibition Archive, 1910-1919"
422:The Hispanic Society of America
297:(1894) was much admired at the
148:
2273:Spanish Impressionist painters
704:Spanish National Dance Company
642:The Sorolla Room, housing the
1:
2253:20th-century Spanish painters
2238:19th-century Spanish painters
1970:Video Museo Sorolla in Madrid
770:Queen Sofía Spanish Institute
56:Platinum print of Sorolla by
2263:Spanish Orientalist painters
2051:Clotilde García del Castillo
693:Sorolla, el pintor de la luz
25:, the first or paternal
2177:Hispanic Society of America
1692:Retrieved 6 September 2008.
1529:The Painter Joaquin Sorolla
1415:Hispanic Society of America
1124:The Painter Joaquin Sorolla
1111:The Painter Joaquin Sorolla
1049:Museo Nacional de la Habana
648:Hispanic Society of America
561:Hispanic Society of America
420:, who made him a member of
16:Spanish painter (1863–1923)
2299:
2101:Señora de Sorolla in Black
1683:Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida.
1578:Kahn, Eve (4 March 2010).
900:Metropolitan Museum of Art
895:Señora de Sorolla in Black
879:Philadelphia Museum of Art
540:
343:
20:
2278:Spanish portrait painters
1725:Ballet Nacional de Espana
1663:(in Spanish). Grupo Plaza
1631:"Romero de Torres, Julio"
1453:Sorolla, Joaquin (1911).
1374:at commons.wikimedia.org.
1087:[dʒuaˈkimsoˈɾoʎa]
149:Joaquim Sorolla i Bastida
141:Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida
70:Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida
49:
1942:www.sorollapaintings.com
1832:National Gallery, London
1507:"The Provinces of Spain"
1404:at commons.wikimedia.org
1245:Campos Bueno, JJ, (2010)
1083:Valencian pronunciation:
1078:[xoaˈkinsoˈɾoʎa]
875:Children on the Seashore
714:based on the paintings.
553:Art Institute of Chicago
418:Archer Milton Huntington
1776:"Sorolla & America"
1277:. El Pais. 5 March 1992
1194:The Return from Fishing
1161:Encyclopædia Britannica
957:Paseo a orillas del mar
791:San Diego Museum of Art
473:(1901), a reference to
294:The Return from Fishing
223:Spanish Academy in Rome
2131:Miss Mary Lillian Duke
1681:J. Paul Getty Museum.
1605:"Pla y Rubio, Alberto"
1074:Spanish pronunciation:
710:by producing a ballet
708:The Provinces of Spain
706:honored the painter's
664:Julio Romero de Torres
578:The Provinces of Spain
549:Saint Louis Art Museum
536:The Provinces of Spain
500:
461:
409:Galeries Georges Petit
393:
341:
221:, the director of the
198:
2268:Artists from Valencia
2248:Spanish male painters
1784:. Dallas. 2013–2014.
997:Children on the beach
783:Sorolla & America
781:An exhibition titled
755:Oscar Niemeyer Museum
741:, alongside those of
729:Temporary exhibitions
520:Louis Comfort Tiffany
514:in a Hussar's Uniform
495:
489:in Cincinnati, Ohio.
469:was uppermost, as in
450:
388:
375:William Merritt Chase
334:
243:José Villegas Cordero
189:
1709:on 25 December 2013.
1295:F.P. Sorolla, p. 22.
834:(painter of light).
697:Cannes Film Festival
686:J. Paul Getty Museum
231:Jules Bastien-Lepage
225:. A long sojourn to
1918:on 7 February 2022.
1688:28 May 2010 at the
1343:, 5 February 1909.)
1028:, 14 murals at the
743:John Singer Sargent
723:named after Sorolla
660:Alberto Pla y Rubio
454:William Howard Taft
451:American President
433:John Singer Sargent
371:John Singer Sargent
358:congenital syphilis
303:Musée du Luxembourg
289:St. Louis, Missouri
2111:Maria at La Granja
1755:www.renfe-sncf.com
1731:on 8 December 2015
1584:The New York Times
1392:Peel, pp. 63, 232.
1304:Peel, pp. 246–247.
1264:Peel, pp. 217–218.
1200:." (Peel, p. 215.)
644:Provinces of Spain
506:María at La Granja
501:
487:Taft Museum of Art
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459:Taft Museum of Art
394:
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278:Another Marguerite
219:Francisco Pradilla
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2041:Contadina de Asís
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1230:. 14 March 2019.
1020:La fiesta del pan
953:Walk on the Beach
915:Beach at Valencia
576:, and calling it
574:Iberian Peninsula
557:Archie Huntington
512:King Alfonso XIII
235:Adolph von Menzel
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58:Gertrude Käsebier
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809:National Gallery
795:Fundación MAPFRE
518:Portrait of Mr.
398:Legion of Honour
346:Sad Inheritance!
337:Sad Inheritance!
326:Sad Inheritance!
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80:27 February 1863
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2091:Sad Inheritance
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2016:Joaquín Sorolla
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1434:on 5 March 2016
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775:Vision of Spain
731:
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569:Vision of Spain
551:and 161 at the
545:
543:Vision of Spain
539:
445:
383:
373:, the other to
366:Sad Inheritance
353:Sad Inheritance
348:
329:
207:Museo del Prado
195:Museo del Prado
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44:Joaquín Sorolla
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2179:(Sorolla Room)
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2172:Sorolla Museum
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1928:
1927:External links
1925:
1922:
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1875:
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1781:Meadows Museum
1767:
1742:
1712:
1694:
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1622:
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1542:
1540:Muller, p. 67.
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1320:Thyssen Museum
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1167:
1152:, ed. (1911).
1150:Chisholm, Hugh
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858:Sorolla Museum
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787:Meadows Museum
730:
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680:purchased ten
655:
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541:Main article:
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344:Main article:
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111:Known for
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99:(aged 60)
95:10 August 1923
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2202:Impressionism
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2195:
2194:Elena Sorolla
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1933:Museo Sorolla
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1890:The Spectator
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682:Impressionist
679:
678:J. Paul Getty
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671:Museo Sorolla
667:
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127:
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119:landscape art
116:
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94:
90:
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68:
64:
59:
53:
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36:
32:
28:
24:
19:
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2099:
2089:
2079:
2069:
2059:
2049:
2039:
2029:
2015:
1937:(in Spanish)
1916:the original
1906:
1894:. Retrieved
1888:
1878:
1866:. Retrieved
1864:(in Spanish)
1859:
1849:
1837:. Retrieved
1830:
1821:
1812:
1802:
1790:. Retrieved
1779:
1770:
1758:. Retrieved
1754:
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1729:the original
1715:
1707:the original
1697:
1677:
1665:. Retrieved
1660:
1650:
1638:. Retrieved
1634:
1625:
1613:. Retrieved
1611:(in Spanish)
1608:
1599:
1587:. Retrieved
1583:
1573:
1565:
1559:Felipe Garín
1554:
1545:
1536:
1528:
1523:
1511:. Retrieved
1501:
1493:
1486:. Retrieved
1475:
1466:
1458:
1454:
1448:
1436:. Retrieved
1432:the original
1422:
1409:
1397:
1388:
1379:
1367:
1357:
1348:
1341:Evening Post
1340:
1335:
1325:16 September
1323:. Retrieved
1319:
1309:
1300:
1291:
1281:16 September
1279:. Retrieved
1269:
1260:
1251:
1240:
1227:The Guardian
1225:
1216:
1205:
1197:
1193:
1188:
1183:Peel, p. 14.
1179:
1170:
1159:
1123:
1118:
1110:
1105:
1069:
1044:
1023:
1019:
1015:
996:
977:Robert Bacon
975:
956:
952:
929:
914:
893:
874:
851:
831:
822:In 2022 the
821:
816:
807:In 2019 the
806:
800:In 2016 the
799:
782:
780:
773:
767:
735:Petit Palais
732:
716:
711:
707:
701:
692:
690:
675:
668:
657:
643:
641:
638:
582:en plein air
577:
567:
565:
546:
535:
528:
517:
516:(1907). For
510:Portrait of
509:
505:
502:
496:
482:
478:
470:
463:
452:
430:
406:
395:
389:
365:
363:
351:
349:
335:
325:
313:
309:
307:
292:
277:
275:
247:
200:
190:
178:
140:
139:
97:(1923-08-10)
34:
30:
23:Spanish name
18:
2233:1923 deaths
2228:1863 births
1958:Art Renewal
1954:(146 works)
1935:(38 works)
1861:El Cronista
1760:24 February
1667:5 September
1640:5 September
1615:4 September
1589:23 February
614:Extremadura
525:Long Island
475:Las Meninas
437:Anders Zorn
299:Paris Salon
255:orientalist
239:Emilio Sala
2222:Categories
2197:(daughter)
1960:(84 works)
1792:3 December
1735:3 December
1723:(ballet).
1097:References
860:, Madrid.
314:A Research
175:Early life
164:landscapes
103:Cercedilla
76:1863-02-27
2156:(1913-19)
2023:Paintings
1721:"Sorolla"
1314:Thyssen.
1003:, Madrid.
963:, Madrid.
691:In 1960,
622:Guipuzcoa
610:Andalusia
594:Catalonia
471:My Family
467:Velázquez
443:Portraits
170:Biography
160:portraits
145:Valencian
60:, c. 1908
2207:Luminism
1813:Die Welt
1786:Archived
1686:Archived
1531:, p. 65.
1513:21 April
1488:21 April
1438:20 April
1232:Archived
1126:, p. 19.
1047:, 1904.
1016:Castilla
999:, 1910.
980:, 1909 (
959:, 1909.
932:, 1909.
898:, 1906,
856:, 1896.
759:Curitiba
719:Valencia
634:Ayamonte
598:Valencia
457:, 1909,
381:Maturity
197:, Madrid
193:, 1884,
181:Valencia
133:Luminism
125:Movement
115:Painting
84:Valencia
21:In this
2187:Related
2165:Museums
2031:Harbour
1975:YouTube
1896:7 March
1868:7 March
1839:8 March
1198:Sorolla
917:, 1908.
838:Gallery
712:Sorolla
646:at the
626:Castile
618:Galicia
606:Seville
586:Navarre
318:Simarro
271:Chicago
156:painter
153:Spanish
105:, Spain
86:, Spain
35:Bastida
31:Sorolla
27:surname
2144:Series
2135:(1911)
2125:(1909)
2115:(1907)
2105:(1906)
2095:(1899)
2085:(1896)
2075:(1894)
2065:(1894)
2055:(1890)
2045:(1888)
2035:(1881)
1835:. 2019
938:Madrid
813:London
802:Munich
763:Brazil
751:Madrid
654:Legacy
632:, and
590:Aragon
414:London
402:Lisbon
285:Museum
269:, and
267:Berlin
263:Munich
259:Venice
241:, and
203:Madrid
1061:Notes
828:Milan
747:Prado
739:Paris
602:Elche
251:Elena
227:Paris
215:Italy
1898:2019
1870:2019
1841:2019
1794:2015
1762:2018
1737:2015
1669:2016
1642:2016
1617:2016
1591:2015
1561:and
1515:2013
1490:2013
1440:2013
1362:15.)
1327:2014
1283:2014
1053:Cuba
1045:Niña
702:The
662:and
630:Leon
435:and
312:and
233:and
211:Rome
92:Died
66:Born
1973:on
1018:or
955:or
826:in
757:in
749:in
737:in
721:is
424:in
287:in
29:is
2224::
1887:.
1858:.
1829:.
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1778:.
1753:.
1659:.
1633:.
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1318:.
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1192:"
1055:.
940:.
902:.
881:.
143:(
78:)
74:(
37:.
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