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306:, and died in 1427. Neither of Sir John's children had any children of their own. Sir John was a father of two illegitimate sons by a "Mistress Ewen", John and Thomas, whom he recognised in his will. Elizabeth died on 24 November 1425 and was buried at
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Sir John amassed a considerable fortune and a great deal of land during his lifetime. He accomplished this through his marriage with
Elizabeth, victories in tournaments, and the spoils of war. At the battle of Agincourt, Sir John captured
291:. Sir John's marriage to Elizabeth caused some scandal as he failed to ask the king for permission to marry his sister, which resulted in Sir John's arrest. Their marriage was a happy and loving one.
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Sir John and
Elizabeth had a son and daughter together. The former, John Cornewaille, was born in 1403 and died in December 1421. Young John Cornewaille was only seventeen when he was killed at the
302:. Sir John was deeply affected by witnessing the death of his son and heir, and vowed never to wage war on Christian princes. The couple's daughter was Constance Cornwall, who married
346:, tournaments were regarded as the greatest test of a warrior's skill and valour; an idea reinforced by the prominent place that it occupied in popular Arthurian lore of the era.
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on 17 July 1433, and Baron
Milbroke on 30 January 1442, by King Henry VI. Sir John's titles became extinct on his death, as he left no legitimate issue.
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was attempting to divorce her. Ampthill Castle is ruined now, and the friary, along with Sir John's tomb, was destroyed during the
Protestant
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in France for his brother-in-law, Henry IV. Sir John held great favour through his relation and service to Henry IV, Henry V and Henry VI.
500:). In his historical note, Cornwell mentions that Sir John's last name is sometimes spelled "Cornwell", but is no relation to the author.
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As a soldier, Sir John had a long and distinguished career, serving in many campaigns. Early in his career, he served for King
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The Church of St Andrew in
Ampthill has Sir John and Elizabeth of Lancaster immortalized in stained glass windows.
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Modern stained-glass window in St Andrew's Church, Ampthill, showing Sir John
Cornwall and his wife Elizabeth
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A genealogical history of the dormant, abeyant, forfeited, and extinct
Peerages of the British Empire
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to Sir John. He profited greatly from the ransoms of prisoners, and used the spoils to build
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tallies by the crown (roughly £1.48 million or $ 2.39 million in today's money).
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After his death, Ampthill Castle became royal property. Eventually, it was where
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For the contemporary MP for
Shropshire, also a retainer of John of Gaunt, see
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Sir John features as a loquacious and plain-talking leadership character in
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during the Welsh
Uprising. Sir John continued his military service for King
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Castle, in
Bedfordshire, England. He was buried at Blackfriars Preachers,
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Sir John was the son of Sir John Cornewaille, who had been in service to
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Coat of arms of Sir John Cornwall, 1st Baron Fanhope and Milbroke, KG
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in 1409. He was created Baron Fanhope and a member of the King's
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Castle, Bedfordshire, and to buy Oyster Hill Manor from the
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Sir John excelled in combat and was victorious in numerous
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The Survey of London: Reprinted from the text of 1603
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548:Barker, Juliet., Agincourt (London, 2005) pg. 152
539:Barker, Juliet., Agincourt (London, 2005) pg. 158
558:Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy
27:English nobleman, soldier and chivalric figure
640:Agincourt: The King, the Campaign, the Battle
205:John Cornwall, 1st Baron Fanhope and Milbroke
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635:. London: Apple Manor Press (Reprinted 2007)
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215:(c. 1364 – 11 December 1443; also spelled
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621:. Washington: University Press of America
269:Elizabeth of Lancaster, Duchess of Exeter
87:Learn how and when to remove this message
50:This article includes a list of general
626:Charles d'Orléans in England, 1415-1440
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420:King Henry IV made Sir John Cornwall a
361:, and fought for King Henry IV against
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385:. He also served as a diplomat to the
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267:In 1400, Sir John married the widowed
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124:Cecil Foljambe, 1st Earl of Liverpool
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122:Portrait, once in the possession of
614:. London: Adamant Media Corporation
304:John FitzAlan, 14th Earl of Arundel
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56:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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714:Barons in the Peerage of England
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285:John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter
271:. Elizabeth was the daughter of
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510:Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
463:lived from 1531 to 1533, while
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111:1st Baron Fanhope and Milbroke
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318:Peerage and military career
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652:Cornwell, Bernard (2008).
628:. Cambridge: D.S. Brewster
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308:St Mary's Church, Burford
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32:John Cornwall (died 1414)
656:. London: Harper Collins
642:. London: Little, Brown
403:Charles, Duke of Orléans
241:John V, Duke of Brittany
638:Barker, Juliet (2005).
631:Burke, Bernard (1866).
399:Louis, Count of Vendôme
334:, defeating many other
158:, Bedfordshire, England
71:more precise citations.
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719:Knights of the Garter
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422:Knight of the Garter
395:Guillebert de Lannoy
279:, and the sister of
231:figures of his era.
610:Stow, John (2001).
461:Catherine of Aragon
379:Battle of Agincourt
342:combat. During the
281:Henry IV of England
198:Sir John Cornwaille
168:Blackfriars, London
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469:Reformation
456:, England.
373:during the
344:Middle Ages
332:tournaments
314:, England.
245:Mount's Bay
138:Mount's Bay
69:introducing
703:Categories
693:1442–1443
679:1433–1443
516:References
482:In fiction
465:Henry VIII
351:Richard II
312:Shropshire
235:Early life
221:Cornwaille
52:references
654:Azincourt
498:Agincourt
493:Azincourt
490:'s novel
473:Exchequer
454:Middlesex
387:Armagnacs
369:and King
300:gun-stone
229:chivalric
225:Cornouayl
217:Cornewall
144:, England
683:Extinct
446:Ampthill
407:Ampthill
383:Harfleur
371:Henry VI
359:Brittany
355:Scotland
253:Marazion
249:Cornwall
156:Ampthill
142:Cornwall
450:Ludgate
367:Henry V
336:knights
257:England
65:improve
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397:, and
263:Family
195:Father
175:Spouse
163:Buried
134:c.1364
54:, but
580:Earth
452:, in
432:Death
340:mêlée
255:, in
247:, in
185:Issue
644:ISBN
150:Died
131:Born
353:in
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