335:
essence," He influenced historical development within the ecumenical movement by his strong advocacy, as at the
Central Committee meeting of the World Council of Churches at Rolle in August, 1951. For him "the church is the fellowship of those for whom Jesus Christ is Lord." He believed the Church was truly the Church when it was a missionary Church, and he worked to bring into balance the Church universal, the Una Sancta, with confessional movements within various faith traditions. Mackay advocated visible unity of the Church. His high Christology also stressed a unity of spirit with a diversity of treasures from the various Christian traditions. In this way Mackay helped to lay the foundation for
1887:
331:
Spanish. He believed in a personal and incarnational approach to foreign missions by which the missionary would become a member of the community and earn the right to be heard through particular service that met specific needs within the receiving culture. These might include the demonstration of authentic
Christianity in action through educational, medical, or agricultural service. This gift of service offered a platform through which the missionary could effectively proclaim the faith that he held.
251:, where the Y.M.C.A. operated a leadership institute. During the next seven and one-half years, he traveled widely through Chile, Brazil, and Argentina as an evangelistic speaker. He attended the Jerusalem Conference of 1928 and traveled extensively in Europe during his furlough in 1930. From April to July 1930 Mackay and his family lived in Bonn, Germany where he attended the lectures of
314:
Although known primarily for his mission work in Latin
America, Mackay worked to advance World Christianity through travels and at conferences in Asia, Europe, and Africa. These included the Eastern Asia Christian Conference in Bangkok in 1949, the Asia Study Conference in Lucknow, India in 1952, the
297:
An eloquent and charismatic platform speaker and preacher, Mackay was often called upon to present keynote addresses at conferences, assemblies, and gatherings. As the holder of leadership roles in church organizations, his constituency included tens of millions of
Christians. Five leadership roles
273:. For the next 24 years as both president and professor of ecumenics, Mackay worked on many fronts to revive the institution's health, inspiring it to evangelical dynamism and leaving it on a sound footing, with expanded faculty, student body, and campus plant. In 1944, Mackay founded the journal
350:, and died early on June 9, 1983. Coincidentally, the General Assembly of his denomination voted to join the Southern Presbyterian Church later that same morning. It would have pleased Mackay because he had worked for many years for the reunion of the Northern and Southern Presbyterian Churches.
330:
Mackay strongly emphasized sensitivity to and experience of the reality of God in Christ and authentic conscious experience of life in
Christian community. Frequently asked to preach, his sermons called for response on the part of his hearers. Mackay wrote devotional literature in English and
310:
These leadership roles gave Mackay platforms that enhanced his spiritual influence and authority. In addition to writing the influential "Letter to
Presbyterians", which fortified resistance to McCarthyism in the United States, Mackay was also the primary draftsman of a number of other church
334:
At the Oxford
Conference on Church and State in 1937, Mackay coined the phrase that became the byword of the conference, "Let the Church be the Church." He yearned for the Church "to become in its historical existence the dynamic instrument of God's will, which it actually was in its eternal
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648:
255:
and began a friendship with him. Under the auspices of the Y.M.C.A. Mackay made many significant addresses in Mexico during the revolutionary period of religious persecution, including an address to over 2,000 men and women in the largest theatre in the town of
339:
among fellow
Christians across denominational lines. Travelling in Chile in 1965 Mackay agreed with Fr. Juan Ochagaria, dean of the Catholic University of Chile's faculty of theology, that the task of both Catholics and Presbyterians is to "make Christians."
306:
from
January 1, 1948, to 1958; membership on the executive committee of the World Alliance of Reformed Churches and from 1954 the presidency of its executive committee; and moderator of the 165th General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church, USA, 1953–1954.
239:
and his brother, Ventura, were the group's
European correspondents. Five members were corresponding members of the Spanish Academy. In 1925 Mackay was appointed to the Chair of Modern Philosophy at San Marcos and also accepted the chair in Metaphysics.
188:, leaving for a time to pursue theological studies for the Free Presbyterian Church ministry. He returned to Aberdeen to complete his honors degree which he received in 1913. That same year Mackay crossed the Atlantic and enrolled at
268:
In 1936, Mackay reluctantly left the foreign mission field to become the third president of Princeton Theological Seminary which had recently been weakened by the secession of several professors, including his own former teacher,
298:
were particularly significant, the presidency of the Presbyterian Board of Foreign Missions from 1944 to 1951, after which he continued serving as a member of the Mission Board; membership on the Provisional Committee of the
285:, and J. Harvey Cotton. By 1952 Theology Today was the most widely distributed religious quarterly in the world. After retirement from the seminary, he served from 1961 to 1964 as adjunct professor of Hispanic thought at
3188:
3218:
322:
Thus, as a fellow Presbyterian leader correctly concluded, Mackay exerted influential leadership in three broad areas: Missions, the Ecumenical Movement, and social and political thought and action.
1458:
3193:
3138:
686:
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3133:
177:, a very small denomination. At the age of 14 at a communion service at Rogart, Scotland, Mackay had a profound religious experience that influenced the remainder of his life.
3168:
216:, under the auspices of the Free Church of Scotland. The school was a center for progressive ideas during a period when social and educational reforms were sweeping through
353:
Each of the Mackays' three daughters married Presbyterian clergyman, and their son, Duncan Alexander Duff Mackay, named for the Scottish Free Church missionary to India,
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243:
In 1926 the Colegio was sufficiently rooted to survive without his leadership. Mackay joined the Y.M.C.A. as an evangelist and religious teacher moving his family to
1451:
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3173:
679:
3203:
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220:. Haya de la Torre, a political leader in Latin America, taught at the school. The mission also started a mission station at Cajamarca in the northern
3198:
343:
In 1964 in Lima, Mackay was presented with the Palmas Magisteriales, a civic honor and the highest government award for educational services to Peru.
3153:
1682:
672:
1886:
1436:
3148:
2321:
174:
417:
H. McKennie Goodpasture, "The Latin American Soul of John A. Mackay," Journal of Presbyterian History, vol. 48, no. 4 (Winter, 1970), 273.
208:
In 1916 Mackay and Jane Logan Wells, who had been recently married, sailed to Peru where they founded a school, Colegio Anglo Peruano, in
192:. When he was graduated in 1915, he won a fellowship in didactic and polemic theology, which he used toward studies in Spanish culture at
1762:
184:, where he was a good student, winning several academic prizes upon graduation in 1907. Mackay then studied philosophy and logic at the
2508:
1874:
1421:
1381:
508:
La Profesiόn de Hombre (1921) Los Intelectuales y los Tiempos Nuevos (1923) Más Yo Os Digo (1927). A los Pies del Maestro (1930).
303:
2150:
227:
From his position as school master, Mackay entered intellectual circles and became a member of a literary group that included
3128:
1990:
695:
592:
Robert R. Curlee and Mary Ruth Isaac-Curlee, "Bridging the Gap: John A. Mackay, Presbyterians and the Charismatic Movement,"
189:
456:
Eugene C. Blake, "John Alexander Mackay, An Appreciation," Reformed and Presbyterian World, vol. 25, no. 6 (June 1959), 247.
357:, was an active layman and elder, while working for the U.S. Foreign Service and later the Inter-American Development Bank.
1926:
1866:
236:
426:
Henry Snyder Gehman, "John Alexander Mackay: As President," Princeton Seminary Bulletin, vol. 52, no. 4 (May 1959), 3–14.
20:
2046:
474:
Henry P. Van Dusen, "Christian Missions and Christian Unity," Theology Today, vol. 16, no. 3 (October, 1959), 324–325.
354:
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in 1946 and from 1948 membership on the Central Committee of the World Council of Churches; the chairmanship of the
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447:, "Mackay and McCarthyism, 1953–1954," Journal of Church and State, vol. 6, no. 3 (Autumn 1964), 352–365.
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John A. Mackay: Influences on My Life, Journal of Presbyterian History, vol. 56, no. 1 (Spring 1978), 28.
336:
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Moderator of the 165th General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America
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1958:
1225:
1220:
1154:
1129:
994:
874:
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1818:
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1642:
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1009:
924:
859:
270:
257:
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Moderators of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America
277:
to provide insights "into the life of man in the light of God". The editorial board included
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2177:
1562:
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1089:
1029:
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934:
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319:, 1958, and the Joseph Cook Lectureship which took him around the world during, 1960–1961.
2676:
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2604:
2492:
2014:
1942:
1850:
1802:
1114:
1044:
1024:
770:
755:
444:
316:
282:
483:
Mackay, "Let Us Remember," Princeton Seminary Bulletin, vol. 65, no. 1 (July, 1972), 28.
2684:
1666:
1149:
1134:
1109:
824:
724:
274:
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statements and messages on behalf of various ecclesiastical councils and conferences.
3117:
1966:
1950:
1335:
1004:
979:
939:
919:
884:
765:
714:
492:
Mackay, "The New Mood in the Churches," Christian Century, (November 24, 1965), 1441.
217:
629:(Edinburgh: The Knox Press: 1993). The history of Colegio Anglo Peruana, Lima, Peru.
1770:
869:
854:
143:
96:
31:
664:
1034:
989:
573:
The Ecumenical Era in Church and Society A Symposium in Honor of John A. Mackay
1650:
252:
244:
150:
146:
131:
119:
964:
949:
260:. Over the years he was invited to speak at 35 Latin American universities.
166:
154:
61:
575:, edited by Edward J. Jurji (New York: The Macmillan Company: 1959), 1–17.
346:
In his final years Mackay moved to a Presbyterian retirement community in
1594:
170:
65:
435:"Memorial Minute," Theology Today, vol. 40, no. 4 (January, 1984), 454.
248:
123:
585:
H. McKennie Goodpasture, "The Latin American Soul of John A. Mackay,"
615:, In Honor of John Alexander Mackay, vol. 52, no. 4 (May 1959), 3–29.
193:
578:
K. Stephen Parmelee, "The Presbyterian Letter Against McCarthyism,"
197:
505:
Don Miguel de Unamuno: Su personalidad, obra e influencia (1919).
221:
213:
209:
115:
111:
1440:
668:
3189:
Presbyterian Church in the United States of America ministers
618:
Luis Alberto Sánchez, "John Mackay y la Educatión Peruana,"
544:
Realidad e Idolatria en el Cristianismo Contemporaneo (1970)
529:
God's Order The Ephesian Letter and this Present Time (1953)
559:
The Hand and the Road: The Life and Times of John A. Mackay
561:(Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2010).
408:
The school's name was later changed to Colegio San Andres
173:, the eldest of five children. The family attended the
3219:
20th-century ministers of the Free Church of Scotland
568:(Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2012), 370–421; 422–457.
571:
Hugh T. Kerr, "John A. Mackay: An Appreciation," in
535:
Ecumenics The Science of the Church Universal (1964)
2388:
2161:
1894:
1474:
1414:
1398:
1391:
1373:
1163:
802:
786:
779:
733:
702:
566:
Princeton Seminary in American Religion and Culture
200:, to prepare for missionary work in Latin America.
107:
102:
92:
73:
47:
42:
28:
622:, vol. 48, no. 46 (Lima, December, 1973), 63–70.
153:, and educator. He was a strong advocate of the
3194:Presidents of Calvinist and Reformed seminaries
3139:20th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians
1452:
680:
8:
3224:20th-century Scottish Presbyterian ministers
165:John A. Mackay was born on May 17, 1889, in
3134:Scottish Calvinist and Reformed theologians
3169:People educated at Inverness Royal Academy
1459:
1445:
1437:
1395:
783:
687:
673:
665:
632:
609:, vol. 16, no. 3 (October, 1959), 319–375.
582:, vol. 41, no. 4 (December 1963), 201–223.
25:
599:"John A. Mackay: Influences on my Life,"
541:Christian Reality & Appearance (1969)
589:, vol. 48, no. 4 (Winter 1970), 265–292.
19:For other people named John Mackay, see
3184:Scottish emigrants to the United States
383:
603:, vol. 56, no. 1 (Spring 1978), 20–34.
596:, vol. 72, no. 3 (Fall 1994), 141–156.
520:A Preface to Christian Theology (1942)
3179:Princeton Theological Seminary alumni
7:
3209:Presbyterian missionaries in Uruguay
3174:Alumni of the University of Aberdeen
526:Christianity on the Frontier (1950).
142:(May 17, 1889 – June 9, 1983) was a
532:The Presbyterian Way of Life (1960)
500:Selected writings by John A. Mackay
3204:People from Hightstown, New Jersey
3144:20th-century Scottish philosophers
3124:Scottish Presbyterian missionaries
14:
3214:Presbyterian missionaries in Peru
3199:British academic journal editors
1885:
1422:Westminster Theological Seminary
1382:The Princeton Theological Review
390:Mackay, God's Order, (1953), 6–8
304:International Missionary Council
3154:20th-century Scottish educators
601:Journal of Presbyterian History
594:Journal of Presbyterian History
587:Journal of Presbyterian History
580:Journal of Presbyterian History
514:The Other Spanish Christ (1932)
326:Missionary and ecumenical ideas
696:Princeton Theological Seminary
465:Mackay, Ecumenics (1964), 5–6.
315:All Africa Church Conference,
190:Princeton Theological Seminary
1:
3149:20th-century Scottish writers
1286:Jacqueline Evangeline Lapsley
643:The Rev. Hermann Nelson Morse
552:Writings about John A. Mackay
538:His Life and Our Life (1964).
237:Francisco Garcia Calderon Rey
231:, Professor of Philosophy at
975:Deborah van Deusen Hunsinger
511:El Sentido de la Vida (1931)
21:John Mackay (disambiguation)
2389:After reuniting (1869–1958)
1191:Raimundo César Barreto, Jr.
613:Princeton Seminary Bulletin
523:Heritage and Destiny (1943)
180:As a youth he attended the
3240:
1311:Margarita A. Mooney Suarez
1000:James Norvell Lapsley, Jr.
658:The Rev. Ralph Waldo Lloyd
547:The Meaning of Life (2014)
18:
1883:
1406:Presbyterian Church (USA)
1291:Cleophus James LaRue, Jr.
970:Elmer George Homrighausen
720:Archibald Alexander Hodge
655:
646:
640:
635:
517:That Other America (1935)
300:World Council of Churches
1100:Katharine Doob Sakenfeld
1040:Kathleen Elizabeth McVey
890:Elizabeth Gordon Edwards
820:Joseph Addison Alexander
627:At the Roots of a Nation
175:Free Presbyterian Church
161:Early life and education
157:and World Christianity.
960:Caspar Wistar Hodge Sr.
955:Caspar Wistar Hodge Jr.
930:Beverly Roberts Gaventa
845:Henry Augustus Boardman
835:Lyman Hotchkiss Atwater
264:North American educator
182:Inverness Royal Academy
2162:New School (1838–1869)
1895:Old School (1838–1869)
1475:Pre-schism (1789–1837)
1321:George Lewis Parsenios
1306:Gordon Stanley Mikoski
1211:Michael Allen Brothers
895:Charles R. Erdman, Sr.
815:James Waddel Alexander
810:Charles Augustus Aiken
348:Hightstown, New Jersey
229:Victor Andres Belaunde
186:University of Aberdeen
85:Hightstown, New Jersey
3129:People from Inverness
1236:James Clifford Deming
1196:Carl Clifton Black II
1140:Wentzel van Huyssteen
1055:James Howell Moorhead
985:William Stacy Johnson
945:Scott Hampton Hendrix
880:Jane Dempsey Douglass
865:James H. Charlesworth
830:Oswald Thompson Allis
741:Francis Landey Patton
557:John Mackay Metzger,
233:San Marcos University
1316:Dennis Thorald Olson
1261:Thomas John Hastings
1246:Robert Craig Dykstra
1181:Kenneth Glenn Appold
1125:John William Stewart
1085:Luis N. Rivera-Pagán
1075:Richard Robert Osmer
910:Richard Kimball Fenn
870:Ellen Tabitha Charry
840:Charles Louis Bartow
625:John M. MacPherson,
372:Religion in Scotland
279:Robert Elliott Speer
1256:Nancy Lammers Gross
1241:F. W. Dobbs-Allsopp
1206:John Rennell Bowlin
1120:Max Lynn Stackhouse
1070:Hughes Oliphant Old
915:Karlfried Froehlich
761:Thomas W. Gillespie
710:Archibald Alexander
564:James H. Moorhead,
337:spiritual ecumenism
289:, Washington, D.C.
287:American University
155:Ecumenical Movement
16:Scottish missionary
1171:Afeosemine Adogame
1155:Robert Dick Wilson
1130:Loren Stuckenbruck
1080:Peter Junior Paris
1015:Conrad Harry Massa
995:James Franklin Kay
900:Abigail Rian Evans
875:Darrell J. Doughty
367:Colegio San Andrés
3111:
3110:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1369:
1368:
1361:Richard Fox Young
1346:Mark Lewis Taylor
1331:Dirk Jacobus Smit
1231:Kenda Creasy Dean
1201:Lisa Marie Bowens
1145:Cornelius Van Til
1095:Paul Edward Rorem
1050:Patrick D. Miller
1010:J. Gresham Machen
860:Donald Eric Capps
746:J. Ross Stevenson
663:
662:
656:Succeeded by
636:Religious titles
271:J. Gresham Machen
137:
136:
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2034:
2026:
2018:
2010:
2002:
1994:
1986:
1978:
1970:
1962:
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1930:
1922:
1914:
1906:
1889:
1878:
1870:
1862:
1854:
1846:
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1806:
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1534:
1526:
1518:
1510:
1502:
1494:
1486:
1461:
1454:
1447:
1438:
1396:
1271:George Hunsinger
1176:Dale Allison Jr.
1105:Choon-Leong Seow
1090:J. J. M. Roberts
1030:Daniel V. McLean
935:L. Gordon Graham
905:Cain Hope Felder
784:
766:Iain R. Torrance
689:
682:
675:
666:
653:1953–1954
641:Preceded by
633:
493:
490:
484:
481:
475:
472:
466:
463:
457:
454:
448:
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80:
68:, United Kingdom
57:
55:
34:
26:
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2109:
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2071:W. Breckinridge
2069:
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2013:
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1927:R. Breckinridge
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1387:
1365:
1356:Kimberly Wagner
1276:Elaine T. James
1216:Heath W. Carter
1186:Eric D. Barreto
1159:
1115:James H. Smylie
1045:Daniel Migliore
1025:Bruce McCormack
798:
775:
771:M. Craig Barnes
756:James I. McCord
729:
698:
693:
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644:
554:
502:
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445:James H. Smylie
443:
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2059:
2055:Van Rensselaer
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2011:
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1328:
1323:
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1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1281:Amelia Kennedy
1278:
1273:
1268:
1266:Jay-Paul Hinds
1263:
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1150:Geerhardus Vos
1147:
1142:
1137:
1135:Georges Tavard
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1110:Richard Shaull
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
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1062:
1060:Markus Mühling
1057:
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982:
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932:
927:
925:Bertil Gärtner
922:
917:
912:
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877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
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850:Sally A. Brown
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
825:Diogenes Allen
822:
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799:
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753:
751:John A. Mackay
748:
743:
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731:
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728:
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725:B. B. Warfield
722:
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607:Theology Today
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355:Alexander Duff
327:
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275:Theology Today
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159:
140:John A. Mackay
135:
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109:
105:
104:
103:Senior posting
100:
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94:
90:
89:
83:
81:(aged 94)
75:
71:
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60:
49:
45:
44:
40:
39:
37:John A. Mackay
36:
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2698:
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2693:W. H. Roberts
2690:
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2549:W. C. Roberts
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2016:
2012:
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1596:
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1442:
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1423:
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1413:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1399:Denominations
1397:
1394:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1372:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1341:Nathan Stucky
1339:
1337:
1336:Mark S. Smith
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:Hanna Reichel
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1301:Gerald C. Liu
1299:
1297:
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1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1251:Mary K. Farag
1249:
1247:
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1234:
1232:
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1224:
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1199:
1197:
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1128:
1126:
1123:
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1118:
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1098:
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1078:
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1056:
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1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1020:Bruce Metzger
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1005:Sang Hyun Lee
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
980:Robert Jenson
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
940:Darrell Guder
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
920:Freda Gardner
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
885:Nancy J. Duff
883:
881:
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868:
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828:
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823:
821:
818:
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813:
811:
808:
807:
805:
801:
795:
794:Samuel Miller
792:
791:
789:
785:
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772:
769:
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764:
762:
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749:
747:
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742:
739:
738:
736:
732:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
715:Charles Hodge
713:
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320:
318:
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308:
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293:Church leader
292:
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263:
261:
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2949:Higginbottom
2749:M. Alexander
2653:van Dyke Jr.
2445:van Dyke Sr.
2397:J. T. Backus
2282:S. W. Fisher
2266:W. C. Wisner
2087:J. C. Backus
1635:A. Alexander
1380:
1374:Publications
1296:Bo Karen Lee
855:Emil Brunner
750:
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144:Presbyterian
139:
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97:Presbyterian
79:(1983-06-09)
77:June 9, 1983
58:May 17, 1889
32:The Reverend
3164:1983 deaths
3159:1889 births
2965:H. B. Smith
2957:W. L. Young
2901:J. McDowell
2845:W. Thompson
2781:J. F. Smith
2573:W. C. Young
2565:W. H. Green
2541:C. Thompson
2533:J. T. Smith
2405:Z. Humphrey
2330:H. B. Smith
2290:M. Thompson
2007:E. Humphrey
1867:Witherspoon
1843:W. McDowell
1739:J. McDowell
1563:J. B. Smith
1483:Witherspoon
1226:Keri L. Day
1221:Ki Joo Choi
1065:John Murray
1035:Elsie McKee
990:Donald Juel
3118:Categories
2805:Swearingen
2765:J. Marquis
2525:D. Marquis
1683:Blatchford
1643:Milledoler
1531:MacWhorter
1415:Seminaries
1351:Martin Tel
734:Presidents
703:Principals
378:References
253:Karl Barth
245:Montevideo
151:missionary
147:theologian
132:New Jersey
120:Montevideo
54:1889-05-17
2973:Hutchison
2829:Macartney
2757:Stevenson
2701:Fullerton
2621:Radcliffe
2589:Mutchmore
2429:S. Wilson
2298:Patterson
2186:W. Wisner
2178:Dickinson
2170:S. Fisher
2047:McFarland
1975:Thornwell
1911:J. Wilson
1611:Armstrong
965:Dean Hoge
950:John Hick
258:Chihuahua
167:Inverness
128:Princeton
62:Inverness
3085:Proffitt
3045:Anderson
3037:H. Evans
3005:F. Evans
2733:Matthews
2501:Hatfield
2413:Niccolls
2338:Brainerd
2322:Duffield
2143:Musgrave
2103:Morrison
2031:Boardman
2023:J. Young
1859:Phillips
1851:Lindsley
1771:A. Green
1755:Jennings
1619:Richards
1571:S. Smith
1547:Davidson
1539:McKnight
1507:Woodhull
1499:R. Smith
787:Founding
361:See also
171:Scotland
93:Religion
66:Scotland
43:Personal
3029:Barbour
2933:Foulkes
2893:C. Kerr
2877:H. Kerr
2821:Wishart
2813:C. Hays
2773:Chapman
2709:Barkley
2685:Corbett
2613:Jackson
2605:Withrow
2509:G. Hays
2493:Johnson
2485:Darling
2370:Stearns
2354:Hopkins
2258:Skinner
2151:Jacobus
2127:Stanton
2079:Yeomans
2039:N. Rice
1875:Elliott
1811:B. Rice
1787:McAuley
1763:Chester
1731:J. Rice
1723:Janeway
1555:Tennent
1491:Rodgers
1392:Related
1164:Present
780:Faculty
249:Uruguay
124:Uruguay
3103:(1958)
3101:Martin
3095:(1957)
3093:Martin
3087:(1956)
3079:(1955)
3077:Wright
3071:(1954)
3063:(1953)
3061:Mackey
3055:(1952)
3047:(1951)
3039:(1950)
3031:(1949)
3023:(1948)
3015:(1947)
3007:(1946)
2999:(1945)
2991:(1944)
2983:(1943)
2981:Coffin
2975:(1942)
2967:(1941)
2959:(1940)
2951:(1939)
2943:(1938)
2935:(1937)
2927:(1936)
2925:Master
2919:(1935)
2911:(1934)
2909:Covert
2903:(1933)
2895:(1932)
2887:(1931)
2879:(1930)
2871:(1929)
2869:McAfee
2863:(1928)
2861:Walker
2855:(1927)
2847:(1926)
2839:(1925)
2837:Erdman
2831:(1924)
2823:(1923)
2815:(1922)
2807:(1921)
2799:(1920)
2797:Palmer
2791:(1919)
2783:(1918)
2775:(1917)
2767:(1916)
2759:(1915)
2751:(1914)
2743:(1913)
2735:(1912)
2727:(1911)
2725:Carson
2719:(1910)
2717:Little
2711:(1909)
2703:(1908)
2695:(1907)
2687:(1906)
2679:(1905)
2677:Moffat
2671:(1904)
2663:(1903)
2655:(1902)
2647:(1901)
2645:Minton
2639:(1900)
2637:Dickey
2631:(1899)
2629:Sample
2623:(1898)
2615:(1897)
2607:(1896)
2599:(1895)
2591:(1894)
2583:(1893)
2575:(1892)
2567:(1891)
2559:(1890)
2551:(1889)
2543:(1888)
2535:(1887)
2527:(1886)
2519:(1885)
2517:Craven
2511:(1884)
2503:(1883)
2495:(1882)
2487:(1881)
2479:(1880)
2477:Paxton
2471:(1879)
2469:Jessup
2463:(1878)
2461:Patton
2455:(1877)
2447:(1876)
2439:(1875)
2437:Morris
2431:(1874)
2423:(1873)
2421:Crosby
2415:(1872)
2407:(1871)
2399:(1870)
2380:(1869)
2378:Fowler
2372:(1868)
2364:(1867)
2362:Nelson
2356:(1866)
2348:(1865)
2340:(1864)
2332:(1863)
2324:(1862)
2316:(1861)
2314:Condit
2308:(1860)
2300:(1859)
2292:(1858)
2284:(1857)
2276:(1856)
2274:Hickok
2268:(1855)
2260:(1854)
2252:(1853)
2244:(1852)
2236:(1851)
2234:Barnes
2228:(1850)
2226:Riddle
2220:(1849)
2212:(1847)
2204:(1846)
2196:(1843)
2188:(1840)
2180:(1839)
2172:(1838)
2153:(1869)
2145:(1868)
2137:(1867)
2135:Gurley
2129:(1866)
2121:(1865)
2119:Lowrie
2113:(1864)
2105:(1863)
2097:(1862)
2095:Beatty
2089:(1861)
2081:(1860)
2073:(1859)
2065:(1858)
2057:(1857)
2049:(1856)
2041:(1855)
2033:(1854)
2025:(1853)
2017:(1852)
2009:(1851)
2001:(1850)
1999:Leland
1993:(1849)
1991:Murray
1985:(1848)
1983:McGill
1977:(1847)
1969:(1846)
1961:(1845)
1953:(1844)
1951:Junkin
1945:(1843)
1943:Spring
1937:(1842)
1929:(1841)
1921:(1840)
1919:Engles
1913:(1839)
1905:(1838)
1903:Plumer
1877:(1837)
1869:(1836)
1861:(1835)
1853:(1834)
1845:(1833)
1837:(1832)
1829:(1831)
1827:Berman
1821:(1830)
1813:(1829)
1805:(1828)
1797:(1827)
1795:Herron
1789:(1826)
1781:(1825)
1773:(1824)
1765:(1823)
1757:(1822)
1749:(1821)
1741:(1820)
1733:(1819)
1725:(1818)
1717:(1817)
1709:(1816)
1707:Blythe
1701:(1815)
1693:(1814)
1691:Inglis
1685:(1813)
1677:(1812)
1669:(1811)
1661:(1810)
1659:Romeyn
1653:(1809)
1645:(1808)
1637:(1807)
1629:(1806)
1627:Miller
1621:(1805)
1613:(1804)
1605:(1803)
1597:(1802)
1589:(1801)
1581:(1800)
1573:(1799)
1565:(1798)
1557:(1797)
1549:(1796)
1541:(1795)
1533:(1794)
1525:(1793)
1517:(1792)
1509:(1791)
1501:(1790)
1493:(1789)
1485:(1789)
803:Former
620:Leader
194:Madrid
3069:Lloyd
3053:Morse
3021:Baird
3013:LaRoe
2997:Lampe
2941:Welch
2917:Vance
2885:Mudge
2853:Speer
2741:Stone
2669:Henry
2661:Coyle
2597:Booth
2581:Craig
2557:Moore
2453:Eells
2306:Mills
2250:Allen
2242:Adams
2063:Scott
1967:Hodge
1959:Krebs
1935:Edgar
1779:Rowan
1699:Neill
1675:Flinn
1587:Irwin
1579:Clark
1523:Latta
198:Spain
2989:Vale
2789:Baer
2346:Shaw
2194:Eddy
2111:Wood
2015:Lord
1835:Hoge
1819:Fisk
1747:Hill
1667:Nott
1651:Lacy
1603:Hall
1515:King
222:Peru
214:Peru
210:Lima
116:Peru
112:Lima
74:Died
48:Born
2218:Hay
2210:Cox
2202:Cox
1803:Ely
1715:Coe
1595:Roe
3120::
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247:,
235:.
224:.
212:,
196:,
169:,
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122:,
114:,
64:,
1460:e
1453:t
1446:v
688:e
681:t
674:v
56:)
52:(
23:.
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