107:
132:
536:, undergoing overhaul; he promptly sailed for that port to prevent her from slipping out to sea again. While keeping track of the progress of the repair work on the Southern warship through the U.S. diplomatic and espionage network, he also made runs along the coast of western Europe, checking on rumors of other Confederate raiders in the area. He also rigorously drilled his crew in naval gunnery, which stood them in good stead in the battle to come.
397:
28:
450:. As that deep-draft gunboat was steaming down river to Cairo, she ran aground on a sandbar. While attempting to refloat the ship, Winslow was badly injured by a flying chain link and forced to return home late in the year to recover. When he was able to return to duty in the summer of 1862, Winslow was given comparatively minor assignments. He contracted
655:
opened fire from a raking position at a distance of one mile at 10:57 a.m. He kept on at full speed, receiving a second broadside and part of a third, when he sheered off and returned the fire from his starboard battery. Both vessels circled around a common centre, and neared each other to within 600
660:
were torn out by the shells, and at noon, after the action had continued for one hour, she headed for the shore to get into neutral waters, then 5 miles (8 km) distant. This exposed her port side, and she could only bring two guns to bear. The ship was filling, and
Winslow approached so rapidly
336:, which had been captured at Tampico in November 1846 and was taken into service, but she was poorly equipped and was lost on a reef off Veracruz on 16 December 1846. While serving at Tabasco during the Mexican–American War, he was commended for gallantry in action by
607:
made preparations for fight, and Capt. Raphael Semmes caused
Winslow to be informed of this intention through the U. S. consul. On Sunday, 19 June 1864, he was lying 3 miles (5 km) off the eastern entrance of the harbor when the
971:
1054:
1064:
1059:
465:, early in November and was confined to bed there for a month attempting to regain his health. On 5 December 1862, orders arrived directing him to proceed via New York City to the
849:
773:
957:
1069:
425:
875:
The life of John Ancrum
Winslow, rear-admiral, United States navy, who commanded the U.S. steamer "Kearsarge" in her action with the Confederate cruiser "Alabama";
273:. One of his first cousins was Francis Winslow (I) (1818–1862), who also joined the Navy, becoming a Commander, who also fought in the Civil War and who died of
983:
1074:
757:
from that year to 1872. He was always known as a solid, courageous, determined officer. Shortly after his retirement, he died in Boston, and is buried at
859:
854:
501:
for repairs, and he was forced to remain at Fayal until spring. When the screw sloop finally returned early in April 1863, he assumed command.
412:
The outbreak of the Civil War found
Winslow serving ashore as commanding officer of the 2d Lighthouse District. He decided to stay with the
644:
had a definitive advantage over the
Confederate ship in that it had a concealed iron chain over its wooden hull, but victory over the
1079:
698:
sank out of sight. She had about 40 killed, and 70 were made prisoners, so that 39 escaped. Only three men were wounded in the
616:. Winslow steamed off 7 miles (11 km) from the shore so as to be beyond the neutral ground, and then steamed toward the
416:, probably due to his New England roots, anti-slavery views, and his wife, who was another of his first cousins, also from
509:
1049:
135:
951:
889:
Recollections of a naval life : including the cruises of the
Confederate States steamers "Sumpter" and "Alabama"
911:
594:
413:
252:
191:
47:
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337:
307:
209:
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picked up 39 persons, including Semmes and fourteen of his officers, after which she went off and sailed to
231:
462:
661:
that Semmes hauled down his flag. Winslow stopped the ship, but continued to fire, uncertain whether the
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185:
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112:
920:
Sixtieth Annual Report of the
Association of the Graduates of the United States Military Academy
722:
hull. One 100-pound shell exploded in the smoke-stack, and one lodged in the stern-post of the
950:
437:
421:
323:
303:
299:
287:, a U.S. Army brigadier general. John Winslow was educated in the North and became an ardent
754:
560:
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385:
379:
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358:
340:
330:
278:
234:
156:
922:. Newburgh, NY: Moore Printing Co. pp. 333–335 – via West Point Digital Library.
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then came alongside to announce the surrender, and was allowed to go back to bring off the
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433:
354:
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873:
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396:
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777:
762:
718:, and none of these did any material damage, due to the anchor chains protecting the
629:
533:
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68:
694:
The engagement lasted an hour and twenty minutes. After the last shot was fired the
1016:
750:
486:
288:
274:
266:
217:
27:
361:. The two, however, never mention this fact in their respective autobiographies.
784:
688:
526:
515:
470:
432:, he requested that Winslow be sent west to assist him as executive officer. At
256:
237:
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A white flag was then shown, and
Winslow ceased firing. A boat from the
567:
451:
315:
311:
802:, on the north side of Mount Kearsarge, is indirectly named for him.
599:
Capt. Winslow arrived off
Cherbourg 14 June 1864, where he found the
556:
466:
417:
319:
64:
326:. For his gallantry in action he was allowed to have command of the
400:
Capt. John A. Winslow (3d from left) and officers on board the USS
498:
269:
and her husband John
Winslow, who was a brother of Pilgrim father
555:
returned and learned that the quarry had escaped, she shifted to
547:
for naval stores and repairs, and while she was away from Brest,
454:, became discontented, and asked to be reassigned to other duty.
436:, Winslow labored to fit out and man gunboats for service on the
972:"The Great Civil War, a History of the Late Rebellion" Page 425
612:
came out, escorted by a French iron-clad and the English yacht
388:
in 1851–55. He was promoted to commander on 14 September 1855.
204:(19 November 1811 – 29 September 1873) was an officer in the
440:
and its tributaries. In October 1861, he assumed command of
574:(Flushing), Winslow received a telegram informing him that
479:. Two days later, he went to New York where he embarked in
730:
fired 173 projectiles, and few failed to do some injury.
1055:
United States Navy personnel of the Mexican–American War
343:. He shared a shipboard cabin with his later adversary,
794:
honored him and his first cousin once removed, Admiral
679:
s officers and crew, but she did not return. The yacht
798:(second son of Francis Winslow (I)). New Hampshire's
783:
Two ships in the United States Navy have been named
521:
until autumn when he shifted to European waters. At
165:
141:
126:
118:
98:
88:
75:
54:
34:
18:
1065:People of North Carolina in the American Civil War
850:Bibliography of early United States naval history
636:was slightly faster, and had 163 men, while the
737:, backdated to the day of the battle, and the
1060:United States Navy rear admirals (upper half)
8:
984:"History of Winslow and Rollins State Parks"
566:was moored. On 12 June, while moored in the
958:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
937:
935:
933:
931:
929:
710:two to one. Only 28 projectiles struck the
878:. New York and London, G.P. Putnam's sons.
860:List of ships captured in the 19th century
733:Winslow's victory earned him promotion to
489:. However, when he reached that island on
283:. Winslow's descendants included grandson
26:
15:
772:s battle flag, and a slab of stone from
469:, where he was to assume command of the
395:
310:he took part in the expeditions against
302:on 10 June 1833, and was commissioned a
903:
1070:People from Wilmington, North Carolina
855:Bibliography of the American Civil War
714:out of the 370 that were fired by the
508:, he cruised among the Azores seeking
347:. The two officers served together on
651:When Winslow turned to approach, the
603:and blockaded her in the harbor. The
7:
226:during her historic 1864 action off
1075:American people of English descent
805:He was the father of Rear Admiral
628:eight guns, including a 100-pound
461:, Winslow returned to his home in
255:, Winslow was a member of the old
14:
216:. He was in command of the steam
916:"Obituary, Eben Eveleth Winslow"
821:Passed Midshipman - 10 June 1833
624:was seven guns, and that of the
551:put to sea on 18 February. When
277:in 1862 while in command of the
259:Winslow family, a descendant of
130:
105:
765:. His coffin was draped in the
753:in 1870, Winslow commanded the
378:in 1849–50, and in the frigate
306:on 9 February 1839. During the
872:Ellicott, John Morris (1905).
364:He was executive of the sloop
1:
827:Commander - 14 September 1855
298:on 1 February 1827, became a
952:"Winslow, John Ancrum"
824:Lieutenant - 9 December 1839
818:Midshipman - 1 February 1827
989:. New Hampshire State Parks
836:Rear Admiral - 2 March 1870
726:, but did not explode. The
1096:
892:. Washington : Neale.
595:Battle of Cherbourg (1864)
592:
253:Wilmington, North Carolina
48:Wilmington, North Carolina
702:, one of whom died. The
322:, and was present at the
294:He entered the Navy as a
25:
961:. New York: D. Appleton.
839:Died - 29 September 1873
833:Commodore - 19 June 1864
656:yards. The sides of the
93:United States of America
745:Later career and legacy
582:, a French naval port.
525:, Winslow learned that
353:, Semmes as the ship's
175:Mosquito Fleet Campaign
1080:American abolitionists
830:Captain - 16 July 1862
620:. The armament of the
463:Roxbury, Massachusetts
409:
404:after sinking the CSS
1013:"John Ancrum Winslow"
796:Cameron McRae Winslow
759:Forest Hills Cemetery
420:. After Flag Officer
399:
247:Early life and career
119:Years of service
81:Forest Hills Cemetery
459:Mississippi Squadron
285:Eben Eveleth Winslow
210:Mexican–American War
170:Mexican–American War
1050:Union Navy officers
884:Kell, John McIntosh
448:St. Louis, Missouri
424:relieved Commander
374:in 1848–49, at the
230:, France, with the
202:John Ancrum Winslow
192:Battle of Cherbourg
20:John Ancrum Winslow
800:Winslow State Park
780:covers his grave.
739:Thanks of Congress
683:then came up. The
457:Detached from the
428:in command of the
410:
214:American Civil War
206:United States Navy
186:American Civil War
180:Battle of Veracruz
113:United States Navy
58:September 29, 1873
790:for him. A third
665:had surrendered.
648:was not certain.
539:In January 1864,
438:Mississippi River
392:Civil War service
357:and Winslow as a
300:passed midshipman
251:Although born in
199:
198:
45:November 19, 1811
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912:Harding, Chester
908:
893:
879:
771:
755:Pacific Squadron
678:
559:, France, where
493:, he found that
430:Western Flotilla
386:Pacific Squadron
376:Boston Navy Yard
359:division officer
324:fall of Veracruz
157:Pacific Squadron
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949:, eds. (1889).
941:
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868:
846:
815:
807:Herbert Winslow
774:Mount Kearsarge
769:
747:
676:
597:
591:
513:commerce raider
485:for passage to
434:Cairo, Illinois
422:Andrew H. Foote
394:
355:flag lieutenant
249:
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1007:
1006:External links
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593:Main article:
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497:had sailed to
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372:Gulf of Mexico
345:Raphael Semmes
271:Edward Winslow
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813:Dates of rank
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809:(1848-1914).
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778:New Hampshire
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1020:. Retrieved
1017:Find a Grave
993:December 16,
991:. Retrieved
978:
967:
956:
919:
906:
888:
874:
804:
791:
786:
782:
766:
751:rear admiral
749:Advanced to
748:
732:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
706:outshot the
703:
699:
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693:
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650:
645:
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637:
633:
625:
621:
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613:
609:
604:
600:
598:
587:
586:Battle with
575:
563:Rappahannock
562:
552:
548:
543:returned to
540:
538:
528:
517:
505:
503:
494:
481:
475:
456:
442:
426:John Rodgers
411:
405:
401:
381:St. Lawrence
380:
366:
363:
349:
332:
293:
289:abolitionist
280:R. R. Cuyler
279:
275:yellow fever
267:Mary Chilton
260:
250:
239:
222:
218:sloop of war
201:
200:
184:
166:Battles/wars
150:
136:Rear admiral
60:(1873-09-29)
1045:1873 deaths
1040:1811 births
689:Southampton
510:Confederate
471:screw sloop
308:Mexican War
257:New England
232:Confederate
208:during the
1034:Categories
1022:2009-03-15
898:References
572:Vlissingen
482:Vanderbilt
350:Cumberland
304:lieutenant
296:midshipman
265:passenger
235:sea raider
89:Allegiance
41:1811-11-19
947:Fiske, J.
785:USS
767:Kearsarge
735:Commodore
728:Kearsarge
724:Kearsarge
720:Kearsarge
712:Kearsarge
708:Kearsarge
700:Kearsarge
685:Deerhound
681:Deerhound
642:Kearsarge
634:Kearsarge
622:Kearsarge
614:Deerhound
580:Cherbourg
561:CSS
553:Kearsarge
541:Kearsarge
527:CSS
516:CSS
506:Kearsarge
495:Kearsarge
476:Kearsarge
474:USS
402:Kearsarge
338:Commodore
331:USS
262:Mayflower
238:CSS
228:Cherbourg
223:Kearsarge
221:USS
151:Kearsarge
149:USS
122:1827–1873
914:(1929).
886:(1900).
844:See also
367:Saratoga
328:schooner
212:and the
142:Commands
99:Service/
83:, Boston
866:Sources
792:Winslow
787:Winslow
716:Alabama
704:Alabama
696:Alabama
674:Alabama
670:Alabama
663:Alabama
658:Alabama
653:Alabama
646:Alabama
638:Alabama
626:Alabama
618:Alabama
610:Alabama
605:Alabama
601:Alabama
588:Alabama
578:was at
576:Alabama
568:Scheldt
549:Florida
532:was at
529:Florida
518:Alabama
452:malaria
406:Alabama
384:of the
370:in the
316:Tampico
312:Tabasco
240:Alabama
632:. The
557:Calais
467:Azores
443:Benton
418:Boston
408:, 1864
320:Tuxpan
318:, and
110:
101:branch
76:Buried
71:, U.S.
65:Boston
50:, U.S.
987:(PDF)
770:'
677:'
545:Cádiz
499:Spain
487:Fayal
414:Union
333:Union
995:2021
570:off
127:Rank
55:Died
35:Born
776:in
761:in
504:In
446:at
1036::
1015:.
955:.
945:;
928:^
918:.
741:.
691:.
314:,
291:.
243:.
67:,
1025:.
997:.
43:)
39:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
