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John Adriani

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219:(FDA). However, the FDA appointment was withdrawn based on pressure from the pharmaceutical industry because of controversial statements that Adriani made about drug labeling. Adriani felt that brand name labeling increased consumer confusion around medications, and he had argued that drug companies should only be allowed to label their medicines with generic names. 203:
of anesthesiologists who participated in such training. Adriani resisted, telling an ABA official that he would bring a case in federal court if they revoked his certification. The ABA relented then officially dropped the policy in 1965; this change of direction was informally known as the Adriani rule.
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In the 1940s, the ABA and ASA held a philosophy that it was unethical for physicians to assist in the training of nurse anesthetists. The ABA went further, saying that they prohibited anesthesiologists from lecturing at meetings of nurse anesthetists and threatening to cancel the board certifications
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Adriani was awarded the fifth Distinguished Service Award from the ASA in 1949, and he sat on the board of directors for the ABA from 1960 to 1972. He served as ABA president for one term, and he was a member of the examinations committee who shaped the ABA's modern board certification process.
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In 1941, Adriani became director of anesthesiology at Charity Hospital. The hospital had been constructed two years earlier, and its anesthesia services were disorganized, with poorly trained personnel often administering the anesthetic to patients in the operating room. Adriani worked with
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physicians and nurses, lecturing to them on anesthesia-related topics. The result was that Charity developed an anesthesia residency program for physicians as well as an accredited school of nurse anesthesia. While Adriani was at Charity, he served on the faculty at the
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As a medical student, Adriani, who remembered receiving only one anesthesia-related lecture in school, experienced the death of one of his patients from a poorly understood complication,
152: 451: 147:. He was the oldest of nine children. His parents were Italian immigrants. After attending high school in Bridgeport, he earned an undergraduate degree from 188: 364: 128: 184: 461: 446: 357: 163: 389: 124: 116: 96: 251: 216: 222:
Adriani officially retired in 1974, but he had a continued presence at Charity Hospital even in retirement. He died of
167: 171: 144: 42: 159: 410: 162:. The experience inspired him to study anesthesiology as a career path. He trained in anesthesiology at 441: 436: 196: 148: 256: 174:. After completing his training with Rovenstine, Adriani stayed on his staff as an instructor. 339: 132: 329: 112: 215:
In the late 1960s, Adriani received an appointment to head the Bureau of Medicine at the
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Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons alumni
191:. In addition to his anesthesia work, he established Charity's 131:(ASA). He was an early supporter of physician involvement in 127:(ABA) and he received a Distinguished Service Award from the 111:(December 2, 1907 – June 14, 1988) was an American 92: 82: 74: 49: 28: 21: 411:"NYU Langone Medical Center: Made for New York" 195:and bone bank, and he directed the hospital's 8: 252:"Dr. John Adriani, 80, dies in New Orleans" 153:Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons 358:"Distinguished Service Awards (1945-2014)" 18: 333: 311: 309: 307: 305: 303: 301: 318:"Anesthesiology—The John Adriani Story" 234: 365:American Society of Anesthesiologists 246: 244: 242: 240: 238: 129:American Society of Anesthesiologists 7: 284:New Orleans Academy of Ophthalmology 185:Tulane University School of Medicine 452:People from Bridgeport, Connecticut 115:and director of anesthesiology at 14: 390:American Board of Anesthesiology 125:American Board of Anesthesiology 151:and a medical degree from the 1: 217:Food and Drug Administration 478: 462:Deaths from diverticulitis 447:American anesthesiologists 123:. He was president of the 102: 67: 16:American anesthesiologist 316:Thomas, Mack A. (2011). 139:Early life and education 172:Emery Andrew Rovenstine 145:Bridgeport, Connecticut 43:Bridgeport, Connecticut 189:LSU School of Medicine 160:malignant hyperthermia 61:New Orleans, Louisiana 197:inhalation therapists 143:Adriani was born in 420:(Winter 2016): 14. 386:"Former directors" 257:The New York Times 168:NYU Medical Center 164:Bellevue Hospital 133:nurse anesthetist 106: 105: 469: 422: 421: 415: 407: 401: 400: 398: 396: 382: 376: 375: 373: 371: 362: 354: 348: 347: 337: 313: 296: 295: 293: 291: 276: 270: 269: 267: 265: 248: 149:Columbia College 117:Charity Hospital 113:anesthesiologist 97:Charity Hospital 56: 39:December 2, 1907 38: 36: 19: 477: 476: 472: 471: 470: 468: 467: 466: 427: 426: 425: 413: 409: 408: 404: 394: 392: 384: 383: 379: 369: 367: 360: 356: 355: 351: 322:Ochsner Journal 315: 314: 299: 289: 287: 278: 277: 273: 263: 261: 260:. June 17, 1988 250: 249: 236: 232: 213: 180: 141: 63: 58: 54: 45: 40: 34: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 475: 473: 465: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 429: 428: 424: 423: 402: 377: 349: 297: 271: 233: 231: 228: 224:diverticulitis 212: 209: 179: 176: 140: 137: 104: 103: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 87:Anesthesiology 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 69:Medical career 65: 64: 59: 57:(aged 80) 51: 47: 46: 41: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 474: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 434: 432: 419: 412: 406: 403: 391: 387: 381: 378: 366: 359: 353: 350: 345: 341: 336: 331: 327: 323: 319: 312: 310: 308: 306: 304: 302: 298: 285: 281: 275: 272: 259: 258: 253: 247: 245: 243: 241: 239: 235: 229: 227: 225: 220: 218: 210: 208: 204: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 177: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 156: 154: 150: 146: 138: 136: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 101: 98: 95: 91: 88: 85: 81: 77: 73: 70: 66: 62: 53:June 14, 1988 52: 48: 44: 31: 27: 20: 417: 405: 393:. Retrieved 380: 368:. Retrieved 352: 325: 321: 288:. Retrieved 286:. 2013-12-08 283: 274: 262:. Retrieved 255: 221: 214: 205: 201: 181: 157: 142: 109:John Adriani 108: 107: 93:Institutions 68: 55:(1988-06-14) 23:John Adriani 442:1988 deaths 437:1907 births 395:October 24, 370:October 24, 290:October 24, 264:October 24, 121:New Orleans 431:Categories 328:(1): 5–9. 230:References 211:Later life 193:blood bank 135:training. 75:Profession 35:1907-12-02 226:in 1988. 78:Physician 344:21603326 187:and the 335:3096164 418:Sphere 342:  332:  178:Career 414:(PDF) 361:(PDF) 83:Field 397:2016 372:2016 340:PMID 292:2016 266:2016 166:and 50:Died 29:Born 330:PMC 119:in 433:: 416:. 388:. 363:. 338:. 326:11 324:. 320:. 300:^ 282:. 254:. 237:^ 199:. 155:. 399:. 374:. 346:. 294:. 268:. 37:) 33:(

Index

Bridgeport, Connecticut
New Orleans, Louisiana
Anesthesiology
Charity Hospital
anesthesiologist
Charity Hospital
New Orleans
American Board of Anesthesiology
American Society of Anesthesiologists
nurse anesthetist
Bridgeport, Connecticut
Columbia College
Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons
malignant hyperthermia
Bellevue Hospital
NYU Medical Center
Emery Andrew Rovenstine
Tulane University School of Medicine
LSU School of Medicine
blood bank
inhalation therapists
Food and Drug Administration
diverticulitis





"Dr. John Adriani, 80, dies in New Orleans"
The New York Times

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