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227:), and Charles II gave him permission to stay in England to preserve it. Royalists, however, suspected his fidelity, and (March 1650) in a memorial to the king asked whether they might trust him. He was sued for debts contracted for the late Charles I. He was forced to compound for one half of his estate, was bound in heavy securities to appear, when required, before the
167:, where Charles was in constant fear of assassination. At Ashburnham's suggestion he made proposals to the Scottish commissioners for his sudden journey to London and personal treaty with the parliament. But the arrangement fell through. Charles was then impatient to be gone, commanded Ashburnham and his other confidants,
115:
in 1640. As a partisan of the king, he began to absent himself, and he was proceeded against for contempt (6 May 1642). The king wrote a letter to the
Commons in his justification but the house maintained its prior right to the obedience of its member. Ashburnham was 'discharged and disabled' (5
187:. If Hammond were not to be trusted, the fugitive Charles could secretly take ship for France. In the end Berkeley revealed the hiding-place to Hammond; Charles refused the desperate offer of Ashburnham to kill Hammond, and again became virtually a prisoner.
141:
223:(August), and was included among the delinquents who were to expect no pardon (13 October). He was constantly harassed. He had acquired an estate by his second marriage with the Dowager Lady Poulett (1649) (Widow of
231:, and his private journeys were licensed by a pass from the council. For three years he was asked by committees to discover who had lent the king money during the wars. His three banishments to
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128:, and became the treasurer and paymaster of the king's army. His name occurs in seven negotiations for peace. He was one of the commissioners at the
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A Narrative by John
Ashburnham of his Attendance on King Charles the First from Oxford to the Scotch Army, and from Hampton Court to Isle of Wight
148:. Hudson was released, and Ashburnham was positively commanded by the king to flee before confirmation of the order to send him up to London as a
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282:, of whom (January 1665) he was made one of the guardians. His loans to Charles I were paid by grants of crown leases. He and his brother
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and his brother, was assigned to
Ashburnham. The next year a warrant under the privy seal enabled him to regain his ancestral estate of
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207:. Ashburnham was parted from his master Charles by order of the parliament, 1 January 1648, was imprisoned in
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as a place where the king might be concealed. The plan was to sound out the governor of the island, Colonel
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A genealogical and heraldic history of the extinct and dormant baronetcies of
England, by J. and J.B. Burke
132:(1644), and one of the four appointed to lay the king's proposals before parliament (December 1645). When
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532:, John Ashburnham, George Ashburnham, Volume II, Payne and Foss, Paternoster Row, London, 1830
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321:. His grandson John was ennobled as Baron Ashburnham in 1689, and his great-grandson as
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Ashburnham became wealthy and lent money to the king: in 1638 the Star-chamber fine on
40:(1603 – 15 June 1671) was an English courtier, diplomat and politician who sat in the
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prepared to besiege Oxford, and
Charles determined upon flight, Ashburnham and
88:, who styled him "Jack Ashburnham" in his letters. In 1628 Ashburnham became
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could be received. He made his way safely to
Holland, and thence to Queen
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84:. Under Buckingham's patronage Ashburnham became well known to the king
523:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 729.
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Ashburnham was a faithful adherent and attendant to
Charles I in the
476: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
175:, to propose some place for him to go to. Ashburnham mentioned Sir
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February 1643), and his estate was sequestrated (14 September).
496:. Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 162–163.
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at various times between 1640 and 1667. He supported the
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shared in an enterprise for reviving the manufacture of
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Ashburnham was the eldest son of Sir John
Ashburnham by
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27:
English courtier, diplomat and politician (1603–1671)
219:. He was not allowed to attend the king during the
242:Monument to John Ashburnham and his two wives by
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159:In 1647 the army had the king in custody at
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144:from Oxford to the Scottish camp outside
59:John Ashburnham around 1630, portrait by
313:Ashburnham's daughter Elizabeth married
140:were the sole attendants to the king in
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199:authorities detained Ashburnham in the
82:George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham
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235:were for sending money to the king.
203:and three times banished him to the
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52:and was an attendant on the King.
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482:Browne, Richard Charles (1885). "
638:Prisoners in the Tower of London
493:Dictionary of National Biography
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32:John Ashburnham (disambiguation)
30:For other MPs of this name, see
301:stands in St Peter's Church in
225:John Poulett, 1st Baron Poulett
633:17th-century English diplomats
1:
270:between 1661 and 1667 in the
215:broke out was exchanged for
97:Sir Walter Long, 1st Baronet
446:"Ashburnham family archive"
315:Sir Hugh Smith, 1st Baronet
297:His large memorial tomb by
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262:as a diplomat; and he was
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514:"Ashburnham, John"
294:(March and April 1667).
213:Second English Civil War
520:Encyclopædia Britannica
413:Bantock, Anton (2004).
292:Mortlake Tapestry Works
126:First English Civil War
90:groom of the bedchamber
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628:English MPs 1661–1679
623:English MPs 1640–1648
618:English MPs 1628–1629
540:Parliament of England
450:The National Archives
395:The National Archives
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560:Member of Parliament
432:Burke, John (1838).
264:member of parliament
211:(May), and when the
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18:John Ashburnham (MP)
272:Cavalier Parliament
191:Commonwealth period
581:Sir William Morley
452:. 18 December 2008
355:, pp. 162–163
323:Earl of Ashburnham
284:William Ashburnham
258:Ashburnham served
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217:Sir William Masham
195:Subsequently, the
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76:, daughter of Sir
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142:his journey
597:Categories
436:. p.
417:. Tempus.
407:References
382:Burke 1838
372:, p.
303:Ashburnham
260:Charles II
254:After the
156:at Paris.
150:delinquent
101:Ashburnham
68:Background
613:Cavaliers
456:3 October
120:Civil War
86:Charles I
74:Elizabeth
288:tapestry
276:Chiswick
109:Hastings
46:Royalist
490:(ed.).
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