384:
293:, where he taught from 1953 to 1964 at the Department of Metallurgy. During this time, he worked on point defects and dislocations, developing the method of 'transformation strains' and studying the Eshelby inclusion problems for the first time, as well as the study of forces on elastic singularities.
276:
and other operational devices in all types of aircraft. He was then involved in radar work, from August 1942 to
February 1943 with 76 signals wing and from February 1943 to September 1944 at the radar establishment at Malvern. He was then transferred to disarmament work and then to the Air Historical
350:
and the
Eshelby Memorial Bursary was founded in his memory. was launched to commemorate the memory of Eshelby. The award is given annually to rapidly emerging junior faculty who exemplify the creative use and development of mechanics, and awardees are formally recognised at the annual
52:
216:. He made significant contributions to the fields of defect mechanics and micromechanics of inhomogeneous solids for fifty years, including important aspects of the controlling mechanisms of plastic deformation and fracture.
367:
Eshelby work helped shape the fields of defect mechanics and micromechanics of inhomogeneous solids for fifty years, including the controlling mechanisms of plastic deformation and fracture.The scientific phenomenon called
280:
After the war
Eshelby returned to Bristol University to study for a PhD and taught himself the theory of elasticity for his thesis on "Stationary and moving dislocations". He obtained his PhD in 1950 under
545:
J. D. Eshelby, "The continuum theory of lattice defects," in: F. Seitz and D. Turnbull (eds.), Progress in Solid State
Physics, Vol. 3, Academic Press, New York (1956), pp. 79–303.
248:
and was awarded a first class honours in physics in 1937. He then worked in a research laboratory under H W B Skinner and W Sucksmith on magnetism and the soft X-ray spectra of solids.
818:
601:
244:, Somerset where his tutors were the village schoolmaster and a local clergyman. He relied extensively on self-instruction and obtained a place in the Physics Department of
1086:
1096:
1081:
1101:
320:
Eshelby was clear and amusing as a lecturer, and prepared his lectures with great care, but was not keen on doing experimental work. He was well versed in
372:
is named after this scientist, and points at an ellipsoidal subdomain in an infinite homogeneous body, subjected to a uniform transformation strain.
347:
356:
286:
154:
1076:
1071:
240:
but developed rheumatic fever and received his secondary education privately at home. At about this time the family moved to Manor House at
801:
913:
863:
540:
641:
1066:
810:
336:
273:
209:
42:
352:
261:
903:
848:
290:
158:
667:"Deadline Oct 15th, 2023: Call for Nominations for the Eshelby Mechanics Award for Young Faculty | iMechanica"
309:
166:
1091:
883:
794:
369:
229:
118:
308:
from 1965 to 1966. He was then appointed Reader in the
Faculty of Materials (Theory of Materials) at the
858:
532:
146:
108:
1061:
1056:
504:
467:
452:
423:
301:
297:
225:
162:
69:
1030:
1025:
928:
237:
416:
Philosophical
Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
963:
765:
719:
618:
520:
483:
439:
245:
737:
691:
779:
1035:
943:
923:
918:
873:
787:
757:
711:
536:
393:
305:
241:
531:
Collected Works of J. D. Eshelby, Mechanics of
Defects and Inhomogeneities, Springer (2006),
749:
703:
610:
512:
475:
431:
340:
289:
as a
Research Associate, where he stayed until 1953 when he was appointed a lecturer at the
189:
410:
University of
Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Received 4 June 1953 The American Physical Society
1020:
888:
853:
692:"The determination of the elastic field of an ellipsoidal inclusion, and related problems"
453:"The Determination of the Elastic Field of an Ellipsoidal Inclusion, and Related Problems"
269:
265:
228:, the son of Captain Alan Douglas Eshelby and Phoebe Mason Hutchinson. He was educated at
150:
742:
Proceedings of the Royal
Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences
696:
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences
508:
471:
427:
389:
978:
938:
908:
868:
843:
213:
135:
1050:
833:
814:
769:
723:
524:
487:
359:' International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (ASME-IMECE) meeting.
622:
443:
264:
on the degaussing of ships, but on 4 May 1940 he joined the Technical Branch of the
17:
1004:
948:
898:
893:
838:
257:
561:
277:
branch in September 1945. He left the RAF as a squadron leader on 4 October 1946.
596:
282:
194:
556:
233:
51:
761:
715:
495:
Eshelby, J. D. (1959). "The Elastic Field Outside an Ellipsoidal Inclusion".
973:
753:
707:
614:
516:
479:
435:
324:(among other classical languages) and was an avid second-hand book buyer.
988:
983:
968:
958:
953:
933:
560:. Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 36: 127–150. ISSN
321:
599:(1990). "John Douglas Eshelby. 21 December 1916 – 10 December 1981".
173:
666:
783:
414:
Eshelby, J. D. (1951). "The Force on an Elastic Singularity".
212:(21 December 1916 – 10 December 1981) was a scientist in
557:
John Douglas Eshelby. 21 December 1916-10 December 1981
268:. His work from February 1941 to June 1942 was for the
738:"The elastic field outside an ellipsoidal inclusion"
602:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
1013:
997:
825:
304:at the behest of Neville Mott, and was a Fellow of
188:
172:
142:
131:
114:
104:
96:
88:
76:
58:
34:
272:Development Unit conducting performance trials of
795:
408:A Tentative Theory of Metallic Whisker Growth
8:
29:British micromechanics scientist (1916-1981)
802:
788:
780:
497:Proceedings of the Royal Society of London
460:Proceedings of the Royal Society of London
50:
31:
348:Eshelby Mechanics Award for Young Faculty
1097:Academics of the University of Sheffield
357:American Society of Mechanical Engineers
573:
287:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
155:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
1087:People educated at St Cyprian's School
1082:Academics of the University of Bristol
636:
634:
632:
591:
589:
587:
585:
583:
581:
579:
577:
312:, where he became Professor in 1971.
7:
1102:Alumni of the University of Bristol
969:Robert Henry Stewart Thompson
748:(1271): 561–569. 27 October 1959.
642:"Search Results for John Eschelby"
339:in March 1974. He was awarded the
327:Eshelby died on 10 December 1981.
179:Stationary and moving dislocation
25:
702:(1226): 376–396. 20 August 1957.
382:
260:Eshelby began working for the
1:
1077:Fellows of the Royal Society
1072:British materials scientists
989:Pierre Henry John Young
984:Stephen Esslemont Woods
646:catalogues.royalsociety.org
337:Fellow of the Royal Society
274:air-to-surface-vessel radar
1118:
959:Roger Valentine Short
353:Applied Mechanics Division
285:. In 1951 he moved to the
535:and Anurag Gupta (Eds.)
200:
124:
49:
929:Samuel Victor Perry
904:Albert Edward Litherland
296:In 1964 he moved to the
291:University of Birmingham
220:Early life and education
159:University of Birmingham
934:Norman James Petch
451:Eshelby, J. D. (1957).
316:Personal life and Death
310:University of Sheffield
167:University of Sheffield
754:10.1098/rspa.1959.0173
708:10.1098/rspa.1957.0133
615:10.1098/rsbm.1990.0027
517:10.1098/rspa.1959.0173
480:10.1098/rspa.1957.0133
436:10.1098/rsta.1951.0016
335:Eshelby was elected a
859:David Roderick Curtis
554:Bilby, B. A. (1990).
533:Xanthippi Markenscoff
376:Selected publications
236:and was due to go to
147:University of Bristol
109:University of Bristol
1067:People from Cheshire
1021:Renato Dulbecco
302:Cambridge University
298:Cavendish Laboratory
226:Puddington, Cheshire
224:Eshelby was born at
207:John Douglas Eshelby
163:Cavendish Laboratory
70:Puddington, Cheshire
63:John Douglas Eshelby
18:John Douglas Eshelby
1031:Giuseppe Occhialini
1026:George H. Hitchings
864:John Frank Davidson
509:1959RSPSA.252..561E
472:1957RSPSA.241..376E
428:1951RSPTA.244...87E
370:Eshelby's inclusion
252:Research and career
238:Charterhouse School
230:St Cyprian's School
119:Eshelby's inclusion
964:John Trevor Stuart
392:has a profile for
331:Awards and honours
246:Bristol University
1044:
1043:
1036:Jean-Pierre Serre
944:John Polkinghorne
924:Peter D. Mitchell
919:Drummond Matthews
884:Jack Halpern
874:Pehr Victor Edman
503:(1271): 561–569.
466:(1226): 376–396.
398:
306:Churchill College
242:Farrington Gurney
204:
203:
126:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
1109:
914:Richard Matthews
804:
797:
790:
781:
774:
773:
734:
728:
727:
688:
682:
681:
679:
677:
663:
657:
656:
654:
652:
638:
627:
626:
593:
528:
491:
457:
447:
396:
395:John D. Eshelby
386:
385:
341:Timoshenko Medal
190:Doctoral advisor
184:
97:Other names
83:
80:10 December 1981
66:21 December 1916
54:
32:
21:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1040:
1009:
993:
889:Stephen Hawking
879:John D. Eshelby
854:Roy Yorke Calne
821:
808:
778:
777:
736:
735:
731:
690:
689:
685:
675:
673:
665:
664:
660:
650:
648:
640:
639:
630:
595:
594:
575:
570:
552:
550:Further reading
494:
455:
450:
422:(877): 87–112.
413:
404:
403:
402:
387:
383:
378:
365:
355:Banquet at the
333:
318:
270:Coastal Command
266:Royal Air Force
254:
222:
182:
165:
161:
157:
153:
151:Royal Air Force
149:
105:Alma mater
81:
72:
67:
65:
64:
45:
40:
39:John D. Eshelby
37:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1115:
1113:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1049:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1007:
1001:
999:
995:
994:
992:
991:
986:
981:
979:Frederick Vine
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
939:John R. Philip
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
909:James Lovelock
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
869:Jack D. Dunitz
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
844:Kenneth Burton
841:
836:
829:
827:
823:
822:
809:
807:
806:
799:
792:
784:
776:
775:
729:
683:
671:imechanica.org
658:
628:
572:
571:
569:
566:
551:
548:
547:
546:
543:
529:
492:
448:
411:
388:
381:
380:
379:
377:
374:
364:
361:
332:
329:
317:
314:
253:
250:
221:
218:
214:micromechanics
202:
201:
198:
197:
192:
186:
185:
176:
170:
169:
144:
140:
139:
136:Micromechanics
133:
129:
128:
122:
121:
116:
115:Known for
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
90:
86:
85:
84:(aged 64)
78:
74:
73:
68:
62:
60:
56:
55:
47:
46:
41:
38:
35:
28:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1114:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1092:Metallurgists
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
996:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
954:John Rishbeth
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
834:Walter Bodmer
831:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
815:Royal Society
812:
805:
800:
798:
793:
791:
786:
785:
782:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
733:
730:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
693:
687:
684:
672:
668:
662:
659:
647:
643:
637:
635:
633:
629:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
603:
598:
592:
590:
588:
586:
584:
582:
580:
578:
574:
567:
565:
563:
559:
558:
549:
544:
542:
541:1-4020-4416-X
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
454:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
412:
409:
406:
405:
400:
399:
391:
375:
373:
371:
362:
360:
358:
354:
349:
346:In 2012, the
344:
342:
338:
330:
328:
325:
323:
315:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
294:
292:
288:
284:
278:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
251:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
219:
217:
215:
211:
208:
199:
196:
193:
191:
187:
180:
177:
175:
171:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
145:
141:
137:
134:
130:
127:
123:
120:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
79:
75:
71:
61:
57:
53:
48:
44:
33:
27:
19:
1005:Vivian Fuchs
949:Charles Rees
899:Robert Hinde
894:Volker Heine
878:
839:William Boon
745:
741:
732:
699:
695:
686:
674:. Retrieved
670:
661:
649:. Retrieved
645:
606:
600:
597:Bilby, B. A.
555:
553:
500:
496:
463:
459:
419:
415:
407:
394:
366:
345:
334:
326:
319:
295:
279:
258:World War II
255:
223:
206:
205:
178:
143:Institutions
138:of Materials
125:
82:(1981-12-10)
26:
1062:1981 deaths
1057:1916 births
849:John Cairns
676:17 November
651:19 November
609:: 125–150.
283:Nevill Mott
195:Nevill Mott
89:Nationality
1051:Categories
998:Statute 12
568:References
234:Eastbourne
974:John Vane
770:119853168
762:0080-4630
724:122550488
716:0080-4630
562:0080-4606
525:119853168
488:122550488
397:(Q684206)
343:in 1977.
262:Admiralty
36:Professor
817:elected
623:72172409
444:14703976
322:Sanskrit
1014:Foreign
826:Fellows
819:in 1974
813:of the
811:Fellows
505:Bibcode
468:Bibcode
424:Bibcode
390:Scholia
92:British
832:
768:
760:
722:
714:
621:
539:
523:
486:
442:
363:Legacy
183:(1950)
181:
174:Thesis
132:Fields
766:S2CID
720:S2CID
619:S2CID
521:S2CID
484:S2CID
456:(PDF)
440:S2CID
758:ISSN
712:ISSN
678:2023
653:2023
537:ISBN
100:Jock
77:Died
59:Born
750:doi
746:252
704:doi
700:241
611:doi
513:doi
501:252
476:doi
464:241
432:doi
420:244
300:at
256:In
210:FRS
43:FRS
1053::
764:.
756:.
744:.
740:.
718:.
710:.
698:.
694:.
669:.
644:.
631:^
617:.
607:36
605:.
576:^
564:.
519:.
511:.
499:.
482:.
474:.
462:.
458:.
438:.
430:.
418:.
232:,
803:e
796:t
789:v
772:.
752::
726:.
706::
680:.
655:.
625:.
613::
527:.
515::
507::
490:.
478::
470::
446:.
434::
426::
401:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
