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252:. He and most male congregants brought their rifles to church. After the war was over, Elder was commissioned as a colonel. Killings of Indians continued, culminating in the "Conestoga Massacre". Elder, though he had attempted to prevent the attack, afterward excused the killings, refused to identify suspects, and was relieved of his command.
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Elder was born in
Edinburgh, the son of Robert and Eleanor Elder. He was raised and educated there, receiving a classical education at the University of Edinburgh and then he studied divinity, receiving a licence to preach the gospel in 1732. His father had emigrated to central Pennsylvania
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In his personal life, he married twice. He had 4 children by his first wife, and 11 children by his second wife, of whom 10 survived to adulthood. His son
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had reached the area shortly afterwards. Elder opposed the revivalist furore. He was accused and formally cleared of heresy. He stood firmly with the "
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175:(January 26, 1706 – July 17, 1792), known as the "Fighting Pastor", was the pastor for the
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The historic Parson John Elder House, built 1740, at S. 24th Street & Ellerslie Street in
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During the
Revolution, he used his pulpit to round up volunteers, including two of his sons.
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congregation split in two, and Elder was called and ordained by the
Paxtang congregation.
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led to conflict with local
Indians. Elder organized a local militia known as the
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Massacre of the
Conestogas: On the Trail of the Paxton Boys in Lancaster County
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would become a prominent
Harrisburg lawyer and businessman.
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389:Pennsylvania Genealogies: Scotch-Irish and German
434:Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission
407:Glimpses of the history of old Paxtang Church
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496:Scottish emigrants to the Thirteen Colonies
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491:People from Dauphin County, Pennsylvania
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98:Mary Simpson (b. 1732, m. 1751, d. 1786)
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16:For other people named John Elder, see
95:Mary Baker (b. 1715, m. 1740, d. 1749)
481:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
179:congregation, located in present-day
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451:John Elder at find a grave memorial
392:. Harrisburg: L. S. Hart. p.
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486:People from colonial Pennsylvania
371:. Charleston, SC: History Press.
410:. Harrisburg Publishing Company.
418:The Indian wars of Pennsylvania
421:. Harrisburg: Telegraph Press.
226:. A ministry opened when the
84:Paxton Presbyterian Churchyard
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426:Wallace, Paul A. W. (1981).
404:Egle, William Henry (1890).
386:Egle, William Henry (1886).
181:Dauphin County, Pennsylvania
18:John Elder (disambiguation)
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150:Harrisburg (1787–92)
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429:Indians in Pennsylvania
365:Brubaker, Jack (2010).
144:Paxtang (1738–92)
122:Presbyterian (Old-Side)
415:Sipe, C. Hale (1929).
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476:Clergy from Edinburgh
246:French and Indian War
235:First Great Awakening
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147:Derry (1775–92)
195:Biography and career
137:Congregations served
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304:, pp. 151–52.
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187:. He founded the
378:978-1-60949-061-4
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219:, Elder followed
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131:December 22, 1738
68:Paxton Township,
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81:Burial place
74:Pennsylvania
63:(1792-07-17)
471:1792 deaths
466:1706 births
250:Paxton Boys
224: 1735
217: 1730
189:Paxton Boys
460:Categories
185:Harrisburg
173:John Elder
39:1706-01-26
27:John Elder
350:Egle 1886
338:Egle 1886
314:Egle 1890
302:Egle 1886
290:Egle 1886
278:Egle 1890
47:Edinburgh
239:Old Side
161:Reverend
128:Ordained
118:Religion
106:Children
51:Scotland
183:, near
177:Paxtang
89:Spouses
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260:Thomas
266:Notes
228:Derry
158:Title
438:ISBN
373:ISBN
244:The
233:The
109:3,10
58:Died
33:Born
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