487:
545:
563:
465:
447:
429:
411:
508:
592:
42:
307:
207:
526:
155:, but was from the outset distinguished by a preference for cooler colors and an interest in less dramatic topography, favoring restraint in both palette and composition. The work of Kensett's maturity features tranquil scenery depicted with a spare geometry, culminating in series of paintings in which coastal promontories are balanced against glass-smooth water. He was a founder of the
562:
265:, as they came to be known, were characterized by unselfconscious, nearly invisible brushstrokes used to convey the qualities and effects of atmospheric light. Such effects stemmed from Transcendentalist philosophies of sublime nature and contemplation bringing one closer to spiritual truth. In 1848 he was elected into the
486:
322:
Kensett's style evolved gradually, from the traditional Hudson River School manner in the 1850s into the more refined
Luminist style in his later years. By the early 1870s, Kensett was spending considerable time at his home on
807:
464:
146:
of artists. Kensett's signature works are landscape paintings of New
England and New York State, whose clear light and serene surfaces celebrate transcendental qualities of nature, and are associated with
525:
591:
410:
544:
428:
446:
291:, made into an engraving by James Smillie, and distributed to 13,000 Art Union subscribers throughout the country. Other artists painted copies of this scene from the print.
351:
The artist was widely acclaimed and financially successful during his lifetime. In turn, he was generous in support of the arts and artists. He was a full member of the
507:
194:. The two sketched and painted throughout Europe, refining their talents. During this period, Kensett developed an appreciation and affinity for 17th-century Dutch
837:
1468:
1458:
1409:
1493:
1329:
1228:
1473:
1453:
387:. In 1874 Kensett's brother Thomas gave thirty-eight of his paintings to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, of which half remain in the collection.
338:
It was during this time that
Kensett painted some of his finest works. Many of these were spare and luminist seascapes, the prime example being
1488:
1478:
1402:
1503:
1483:
783:, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Kensett (see index)
775:, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Kensett (see index)
569:
310:
Postcard c. 1914, of
Contentment Island. By the early 1870s, Kensett was spending considerable time at his home on Contentment Island, on
796:
1346:
884:
628:
1324:
1508:
830:
696:
1513:
1498:
1360:
273:
1463:
1388:
1062:
456:
296:
47:
778:
770:
1319:
262:
148:
119:
1233:
823:
215:
1007:
355:, the founder and president of the Artists' Fund Society, and a founder and trustee of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
1448:
1223:
499:
214:
After establishing his studio and settling in New York, Kensett traveled extensively throughout the
Northeast and the
1416:
1381:
1208:
605:
574:
477:
352:
345:
266:
156:
754:
1304:
1152:
1052:
1032:
942:
517:
420:
1353:
1238:
1142:
1002:
246:
41:
367:(perhaps during the attempted rescue of Mary Lydia (Hancock) Colyer, the wife of his friend and fellow artist
1259:
1218:
982:
932:
306:
1367:
1192:
1187:
1172:
1147:
1132:
1042:
1027:
967:
927:
892:
790:
494:
254:
176:
577:, New York City, has been called "one of the culminating works of the American tradition that began with
1314:
1289:
1157:
1107:
1047:
1012:
952:
947:
601:
283:
187:
139:
69:
1299:
1443:
1438:
1122:
1102:
1072:
1037:
1017:
917:
860:
438:
258:
1177:
1022:
987:
972:
937:
902:
897:
846:
623:
472:
376:
332:
315:
295:
published a similar print in about 1860. This single painting by
Kensett helped to popularize the
242:
206:
143:
751:
Sullivan, Mark W. "John F. Kensett, American
Landscape Painter." Diss., Bryn Mawr College, 1981.
1213:
1182:
1137:
1127:
1082:
1077:
992:
977:
582:
324:
288:
277:
1284:
1279:
1269:
1097:
692:
535:
372:
328:
311:
191:
131:
1167:
997:
922:
912:
907:
618:
396:
384:
292:
226:
168:
1243:
554:
250:
722:
Trafton, Melissa
Geisler. " 'It is a Joint Venture': John Frederick Kensett's Images for
1264:
1092:
874:
375:) and died of heart failure at his New York studio in December 1872. He is interred at
368:
172:
1432:
1117:
1087:
1057:
962:
870:
339:
300:
241:, and New England. He is most closely associated with the "second generation" of the
222:
195:
105:
744:
Sullivan, Mark W. "John F. Kensett at
Newport: The Making of a Luminist Painter,"
1374:
1309:
1162:
1112:
183:
179:
area until about 1838, then went to work as a banknote engraver in New York City.
395:
The first complete biography and factual study of
Kensett's work were written by
1294:
957:
865:
578:
238:
230:
152:
786:
190:, Kensett traveled to Europe to study painting. There he met and traveled with
17:
234:
1395:
1274:
364:
175:, and later with his uncle, Alfred Daggett. He worked as an engraver in the
109:
380:
135:
757:
Kensett: Artisans in Britain and America in the 18th and 19th centuries
815:
801:
198:
painting. Kensett and Champney returned to the United States in 1847.
689:
American Sublime: Landscape Painting in the United States 1820-1880
205:
819:
269:
as an Associate member and became a full Academician in 1849.
171:
and studied engraving with his English immigrant father,
787:
Finding Aid to John Frederick Kensett Papers, 1830-1872
772:
American Paradise: The World of the Hudson River School
705:, W. W. Norton & Company: New York, New York, 1985.
151:. Kensett's early work owed much to the influence of
130:(March 22, 1816 – December 14, 1872) was an American
1338:
1252:
1201:
883:
853:
167:Born on March 22, 1816, Kensett attended school at
115:
100:
92:
76:
55:
32:
797:White Mountain paintings by John Frederick Kensett
142:. He was a member of the second generation of the
733:Sullivan, Mark W. "Meaning in John F. Kensett's
759:. London, King's Research Portal, November 2014.
730:, vol. 25, no. 2, Summer 2011, pp. 104–119.
218:as well as making several trips back to Europe.
272:In 1851 Kensett painted a monumental canvas of
831:
8:
780:Art and the empire city: New York, 1825-1861
1410:A Storm in the Rocky Mountains, Mt. Rosalie
809:Metropolitan Museum of Art online catalogue
748:Vol. 138, No. 5 (November 1990), 1030–1041.
708:Johnson, Ellen Hulda. "Kensett Revisited",
838:
824:
816:
703:John Frederick Kensett, An American Master
532:Mount Washington from the Valley of Conway
40:
29:
701:Driscoll, John Paul and John K. Howat.
305:
210:Kensett painting in his studio, ca. 1866
739:Cleveland Studies in the History of Art
640:
406:
585:, both of whom had painted the lake."
7:
691:, Princeton University Press, 2002.
344:(1872) now in the collection of the
282:Mount Washington from the Valley of
804:145 works by John Frederick Kensett
687:Barringer, Tim and Wilton, Andrew.
629:List of Hudson River School artists
1469:American people of English descent
1459:19th-century American male artists
1403:The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak
1325:Thomas Cole National Historic Site
735:October Day in the White Mountains
25:
1494:People from Cheshire, Connecticut
741:, Vol. 6 (2001), pp. 48–61.
712:, Spring 1957, pp. 71 – 92.
590:
561:
543:
524:
506:
485:
463:
445:
427:
409:
812:'s collection of Kensett works.
457:Princeton University Art Museum
1474:Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery
1454:19th-century American painters
221:Kensett is best known for his
1:
1489:Luminism (American art style)
656:Barringer and Wilton, 204–209
261:and others, the works of the
1479:Hudson River School painters
1234:Newington-Cropsey Foundation
802:www.JohnFrederickKensett.org
1504:Painters from New York City
1484:American landscape painters
1224:New-York Historical Society
500:Santa Barbara Museum of Art
276:that has become an icon of
1530:
1417:Twilight in the Wilderness
1209:Metropolitan Museum of Art
674:Barrington and Wilton, 134
606:Metropolitan Museum of Art
575:Metropolitan Museum of Art
478:Metropolitan Museum of Art
353:National Academy of Design
346:Metropolitan Museum of Art
267:National Academy of Design
157:Metropolitan Museum of Art
1153:William Louis Sonntag Sr.
1053:Ransome Gillett Holdridge
1033:William Stanley Haseltine
943:Johann Hermann Carmiencke
665:Barringer and Wilton, 208
598:Eaton's Neck, Long Island
518:Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
421:Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
341:Eaton's Neck, Long Island
233:and seascapes of coastal
39:
1509:Artists from Connecticut
1239:Tuscaloosa Museum of Art
1143:Thomas Prichard Rossiter
1003:Sanford Robinson Gifford
793:, accessed May 18, 2016.
647:Barringer and Wilton, 25
247:Sanford Robinson Gifford
46:John Frederick Kensett (
1514:Cheshire Academy alumni
1499:American marine artists
1347:Among the Sierra Nevada
1260:Catskill Mountain House
1219:National Gallery of Art
933:Alfred Thompson Bricher
746:The Magazine Antiques,
573:, oil on canvas, 1869,
498:, oil on canvas, 1860.
437:, oil on canvas, 1855.
419:, oil on canvas, 1852.
1464:American male painters
1368:The Heart of the Andes
1193:Alexander Helwig Wyant
1188:Worthington Whittredge
1173:Mary Josephine Walters
1148:Francis Augustus Silva
1133:William Trost Richards
1068:John Frederick Kensett
1043:Hermann Ottomar Herzog
1008:Régis François Gignoux
968:Jasper Francis Cropsey
928:James Renwick Brevoort
791:New York State Library
495:Beverly, Massachusetts
319:
255:Jasper Francis Cropsey
211:
128:John Frederick Kensett
34:John Frederick Kensett
1315:Rip Van Winkle Bridge
1290:Kaaterskill High Peak
1158:James Augustus Suydam
1108:Charles Herbert Moore
1013:Eliza Pratt Greatorex
953:Frederic Edwin Church
948:John William Casilear
493:View of the Beach at
399:, published in 1957.
309:
287:was purchased by the
209:
188:John William Casilear
140:Cheshire, Connecticut
70:Cheshire, Connecticut
1361:The Course of Empire
1123:William Sidney Mount
1073:Robert G. L. Leonori
1038:Martin Johnson Heade
1018:Daniel Charles Grose
918:Albert Fitch Bellows
861:Age of Enlightenment
439:St. Louis Art Museum
259:Martin Johnson Heade
182:In 1840, along with
1320:Storm King Mountain
1023:James McDougal Hart
988:Robert S. Duncanson
973:William Moore Davis
938:William Mason Brown
903:John Dodgson Barrow
898:William Bliss Baker
847:Hudson River School
624:History of painting
516:, 1860–1869.
473:Darien, Connecticut
377:Green-Wood Cemetery
363:Kensett contracted
333:Darien, Connecticut
316:Darien, Connecticut
243:Hudson River School
144:Hudson River School
1449:American engravers
1214:Wadsworth Atheneum
1183:Robert Walter Weir
1138:Ferdinand Richardt
1128:Harriet Cany Peale
1083:Homer Dodge Martin
1078:Edmund Darch Lewis
993:Asher Brown Durand
978:Lockwood de Forest
325:Contentment Island
320:
289:American Art Union
278:White Mountain art
212:
202:Established studio
1426:
1425:
1285:Kaaterskill Falls
1280:Kaaterskill Clove
1270:Croton Point Park
1103:Louis Rémy Mignot
1098:Mary Blood Mellen
710:The Art Quarterly
536:Wellesley College
435:Upper Mississippi
373:Long Island Sound
329:Long Island Sound
312:Long Island Sound
192:Benjamin Champney
132:landscape painter
125:
124:
80:December 14, 1872
16:(Redirected from
1521:
1300:North–South Lake
1168:William Guy Wall
998:Hermann Fuechsel
923:Albert Bierstadt
913:Julie Hart Beers
908:Susie M. Barstow
840:
833:
826:
817:
675:
672:
666:
663:
657:
654:
648:
645:
619:Western painting
594:
565:
547:
528:
510:
489:
467:
449:
431:
413:
397:Ellen H. Johnson
293:Currier and Ives
274:Mount Washington
227:upstate New York
216:Colorado Rockies
169:Cheshire Academy
83:
65:
63:
44:
30:
27:American painter
21:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1518:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1382:Kindred Spirits
1334:
1248:
1244:Brooklyn Museum
1197:
879:
849:
844:
767:
719:
717:Further reading
684:
679:
678:
673:
669:
664:
660:
655:
651:
646:
642:
637:
615:
608:
595:
586:
566:
557:
555:Brooklyn Museum
548:
539:
529:
520:
511:
502:
490:
481:
480:, New York City
468:
459:
450:
441:
432:
423:
417:Trout Fisherman
414:
405:
393:
361:
251:Fitz Henry Lane
204:
165:
88:
85:
81:
72:
67:
61:
59:
51:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:John F. Kensett
15:
12:
11:
5:
1527:
1525:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1431:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1265:Crawford Notch
1262:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1093:Jervis McEntee
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
983:Thomas Doughty
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
889:
887:
881:
880:
878:
877:
868:
863:
857:
855:
851:
850:
845:
843:
842:
835:
828:
820:
814:
813:
805:
799:
794:
784:
776:
766:
765:External links
763:
762:
761:
755:Levitt, Ruth.
752:
749:
742:
731:
718:
715:
714:
713:
706:
699:
683:
680:
677:
676:
667:
658:
649:
639:
638:
636:
633:
632:
631:
626:
621:
614:
611:
610:
609:
596:
589:
587:
567:
560:
558:
549:
542:
540:
530:
523:
521:
512:
505:
503:
491:
484:
482:
471:The Old Pine,
469:
462:
460:
451:
444:
442:
433:
426:
424:
415:
408:
404:
401:
392:
389:
369:Vincent Colyer
360:
357:
297:White Mountain
203:
200:
173:Thomas Kensett
164:
161:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
102:
101:Known for
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
86:
84:(aged 56)
78:
74:
73:
68:
66:March 22, 1816
57:
53:
52:
45:
37:
36:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1526:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1354:The Catskills
1351:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1229:Cooper Hewitt
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1118:Evelina Mount
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1088:George McCord
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1063:David Johnson
1061:
1059:
1058:George Inness
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
963:Samuel Colman
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
893:Charles Baker
891:
890:
888:
886:
882:
876:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
858:
856:
852:
848:
841:
836:
834:
829:
827:
822:
821:
818:
811:
810:
806:
803:
800:
798:
795:
792:
788:
785:
782:
781:
777:
774:
773:
769:
768:
764:
760:
758:
753:
750:
747:
743:
740:
736:
732:
729:
725:
721:
720:
716:
711:
707:
704:
700:
698:
697:0-691-09670-8
694:
690:
686:
685:
681:
671:
668:
662:
659:
653:
650:
644:
641:
634:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
616:
612:
607:
603:
599:
593:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
571:
564:
559:
556:
552:
546:
541:
537:
533:
527:
522:
519:
515:
509:
504:
501:
497:
496:
488:
483:
479:
475:
474:
466:
461:
458:
454:
448:
443:
440:
436:
430:
425:
422:
418:
412:
407:
402:
400:
398:
390:
388:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
358:
356:
354:
349:
348:in New York.
347:
343:
342:
336:
334:
330:
326:
317:
313:
308:
304:
302:
301:New Hampshire
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:
279:
275:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
245:. Along with
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
219:
217:
208:
201:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
180:
178:
174:
170:
162:
160:
158:
154:
150:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
121:
118:
114:
111:
107:
106:Landscape art
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:New York City
79:
75:
71:
58:
54:
49:
48:David Johnson
43:
38:
31:
19:
1415:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1387:
1380:
1375:The Icebergs
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1310:Platte Clove
1163:Jesse Talbot
1113:Thomas Moran
1067:
1028:William Hart
871:Victorianism
808:
779:
771:
756:
745:
738:
734:
728:American Art
727:
724:Lotus-Eating
723:
709:
702:
688:
670:
661:
652:
643:
604:, 1872, The
597:
568:
550:
534:, 1869, The
531:
513:
492:
470:
452:
434:
416:
394:
362:
350:
340:
337:
321:
281:
271:
220:
213:
184:Asher Durand
181:
166:
127:
126:
82:(1872-12-14)
1444:1872 deaths
1439:1816 births
1295:Lake Mohonk
1048:Thomas Hill
958:Thomas Cole
866:Romanticism
570:Lake George
551:Lake George
514:Lake George
476:, c. 1872,
455:, c. 1870,
453:Lake George
263:"Luminists"
239:Long Island
231:New England
153:Thomas Cole
93:Nationality
1433:Categories
1178:Paul Weber
682:References
299:region of
235:New Jersey
104:Painting,
62:1816-03-22
1396:The Oxbow
1330:Hyde Park
1275:Ever Rest
1253:Locations
854:Movements
403:Paintings
365:pneumonia
223:landscape
196:landscape
177:New Haven
163:Biography
110:Engraving
613:See also
602:New York
385:New York
381:Brooklyn
149:Luminism
138:born in
136:engraver
120:Luminism
116:Movement
96:American
1389:Niagara
1202:Museums
885:Artists
875:Realism
789:at the
50:, 1874)
695:
583:Durand
538:Museum
391:Legacy
284:Conway
1339:Works
1305:Olana
635:Notes
359:Death
331:near
327:, on
314:near
737:",
693:ISBN
581:and
579:Cole
229:and
186:and
134:and
77:Died
56:Born
726:",
600:in
379:in
371:in
280:.
225:of
1435::
873:/
553:–
383:,
335:.
303:.
257:,
253:,
249:,
237:,
159:.
108:,
839:e
832:t
825:v
318:.
64:)
60:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
