Knowledge (XXG)

John Forbes (theologian, born 1593)

Source 📝

158:, and other covenanting leaders visited Aberdeen to make converts to their cause. Forbes and five other Doctor of Divinity put into their hands a paper containing queries concerning the covenant, and a debate followed, which was conducted in writing. The doctors argued against the covenant as unlawful in itself, and as abjuring episcopacy and Perth articles, to which they had sworn obedience at their ordination. In 1639 subscription was made compulsory. Efforts were made to induce Forbes to sign. In 1640, Forbes wrote that he was asked to sign the Covenant again but answered: 293: 168:
given to the university. The synod of Aberdeen petitioned the general assembly to allow him to continue his professorial duties without taking the covenant, but this was refused. He made no separation from the church, now presbyterian, but attended its services and received the communion as formerly.
162:
I am so carefull of the publicke peace, yt qtsoever I can do for it unhurting my qscience (wch G direct & preserve) I will heartily do it, But seing for the present I finde not warrant in my conscience to subscryve yt Covenant in such manner as they require, but only to subscrive it wt a written
175:
was sanctioned by the assembly and parliament, and all adults were ordered to swear it on pain of confiscation, and of being declared enemies to God, king, and country. For Forbes, who thought the solemn league more objectionable than the national covenant, obedience was out of the question, and to
167:
Many covenanters acknowledged his orthodoxy and delayed proceedings in his case in the hope of his submission. His final answer was that he could not profess what his conscience condemned, and he was thereupon deprived of his chair, and forced to leave the official residence, which he had himself
187:
Forbes preached frequently in the Scots and English churches, and often joined in the Dutch and French services. He returned to Aberdeen in July 1646, and spent the remainder of his life in seclusion at Corse. He died there on 29 April 1648 and was buried in the churchyard of
143:'s plans for uniting the reformed and Lutheran churches. Forbes, though he deplored Charles I's measures for remodelling the church of Scotland, considered the National Covenant an unlawful bond, and in April 1638 he published a tract against it entitled 196:
was published at Geneva in 1680, and in 1702-3 all of his works in Latin were printed at Amsterdam in two folio volumes. This edition contains a translation into Latin of his diary, treatises on moral theology, and the
276:
Instructiones Historico-Theologicae de Doctrina Christiana, et vario rerum statu, ortisque erroribus et controversiis, jam inde a temporibus Apostolicis ad tempora usque seculi decimi-septimi priora
163:
declaration insert befor my subscription, wch I perceive will not be acceptable to the requirers, I prayed ym to thinke it more convenient not to require anie more of me but a peaceable behaviour.
303: 352: 367: 357: 362: 377: 372: 135:, and Latin verses to the bishop's 'Funerals,' and probably supervised the whole collection. When at Aberdeen he sought recreation in the game of 112:, of which his father was by then bishop. In 1620 he was appointed by the synod professor of divinity in King's College. His first publication, 151: 262:
A Diary or Spirituall Exercises Written by Dr. John Forbes of Corse and Copied from his own Manuscript Anno Dom: 1687 and 1690 / 1624-1647
58: 105:. After some time at other universities, he was ordained at Middelburg in April 1619, by his uncle John Forbes and other presbyters. 327: 308: 155: 120:. In this work he defended with moderation the lawfulness of episcopacy, and of the innovations in worship allowed by the 247: 78: 180:
5 April 1644, with his surviving son George; his wife had died in 1640. He visited towns in the Netherlands, and at
172: 90: 82: 20: 121: 30: 347: 342: 86: 211:
The First Book of the Irenicum of John Forbes of Corse: a contribution to the theology of re-union
66: 70: 46: 189: 108:
He married about this time a Middelburg lady, Soete Roosboom, and returned the same year to
38: 131:
estate, his elder brother Patrick having predeceased him. He contributed a Latin sermon, a
102: 201:, and his previously printed works, with additions and corrections from his manuscripts. 336: 297: 214: 98: 260: 192:. His son George married a daughter of Kennedy of Kermuck. A second edition of his 128: 117: 94: 62: 323: 140: 34: 181: 109: 42: 213:; translated and edited with introduction, notes & appendices, by 296: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 177: 136: 74: 219:
Irenicum amatoribus veritatis et pacis in ecclesia scoticana
114:
Irenicum Amatoribus Veritatis et Pacis in Ecclesia Scoticana
69:, by his marriage to Lucretia, a daughter of David Spens of 139:. In February 1637 he took some part in furthering 127:On his father's death in 1635 he succeeded to the 353:17th-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland 45:approach in church polity and opposition to the 368:17th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians 145:A Peaceable Warning to the Subjects in Scotland 81:, in 1607. In 1612 he visited his exiled uncle 8: 358:17th-century Scottish Presbyterian ministers 101:and continued his studies under his kinsman 29:(2 May 1593 – 29 April 1648) was a Scottish 363:Scottish Calvinist and Reformed theologians 312:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 265:. Princeton Theological Seminary Library. 378:Academics of the University of Aberdeen 231: 243: 241: 239: 237: 235: 217:. Cambridge: University Press, 1923 ( 184:prepared his major theological work. 23:, the Scottish preacher later exiled. 7: 373:Alumni of the University of Aberdeen 116:, Aberdeen, 1629, was commended by 248:s:Forbes, John (1593-1648) (DNB00) 93:. There he studied theology under 19:Not to be confused with his uncle 14: 176:escape prosecution he sailed for 328:Post-Reformation Digital Library 309:Dictionary of National Biography 291: 133:Dissertatio de Visione Beatifica 16:Scottish minister and theologian 1: 394: 173:solemn league and covenant 18: 57:He was the second son of 304:Forbes, John (1593-1648) 91:university of Heidelberg 79:King's College, Aberdeen 89:, and then went to the 21:John Forbes (died 1634) 165: 97:. In 1615 he moved to 259:Forbes, John (1624). 160: 31:Presbyterian minister 324:Works by John Forbes 215:Edward Gordon Selwyn 27:John Forbes of Corse 156:Alexander Henderson 278:, Amsterdam, 1645. 67:bishop of Aberdeen 221:, Aberdeen, 1629) 150:In July 1638 the 47:National Covenant 385: 313: 295: 294: 279: 273: 267: 266: 256: 250: 245: 152:Earl of Montrose 41:, noted for his 39:Aberdeen doctors 393: 392: 388: 387: 386: 384: 383: 382: 333: 332: 320: 301: 292: 288: 283: 282: 274: 270: 258: 257: 253: 246: 233: 228: 207: 103:Andrew Melville 55: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 391: 389: 381: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 335: 334: 331: 330: 319: 318:External links 316: 315: 314: 287: 284: 281: 280: 268: 251: 230: 229: 227: 224: 223: 222: 206: 203: 122:synod of Perth 59:Patrick Forbes 54: 51: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 390: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 340: 338: 329: 325: 322: 321: 317: 311: 310: 305: 299: 298:public domain 290: 289: 285: 277: 272: 269: 264: 263: 255: 252: 249: 244: 242: 240: 238: 236: 232: 225: 220: 216: 212: 209: 208: 204: 202: 200: 199:Pastoral Care 195: 194:Instructiones 191: 185: 183: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 157: 153: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 77:. He entered 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 52: 50: 48: 44: 40: 37:, one of the 36: 32: 28: 22: 307: 275: 271: 261: 254: 218: 210: 198: 193: 186: 171:In 1643 the 170: 166: 161: 149: 144: 132: 129:Corse Castle 126: 118:James Ussher 113: 107: 95:David Pareus 63:Corse Castle 56: 26: 25: 348:1648 deaths 343:1593 births 83:John Forbes 337:Categories 286:References 141:John Durie 87:Middelburg 35:theologian 182:Amsterdam 124:in 1618. 71:Wormiston 110:Aberdeen 300::  190:Leochel 43:eirenic 226:Notes 205:Works 178:Veere 99:Sedan 137:golf 75:Fife 53:Life 33:and 326:at 306:". 85:at 61:of 339:: 234:^ 154:, 147:. 73:, 65:, 49:. 302:"

Index

John Forbes (died 1634)
Presbyterian minister
theologian
Aberdeen doctors
eirenic
National Covenant
Patrick Forbes
Corse Castle
bishop of Aberdeen
Wormiston
Fife
King's College, Aberdeen
John Forbes
Middelburg
university of Heidelberg
David Pareus
Sedan
Andrew Melville
Aberdeen
James Ussher
synod of Perth
Corse Castle
golf
John Durie
Earl of Montrose
Alexander Henderson
solemn league and covenant
Veere
Amsterdam
Leochel

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.