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Hays was born in Ohio, but moved to the state of Iowa at the age of fifteen. He worked on his family's farm for the next three years. In 1862, Hays volunteered to join the Union Army. He was injured multiple times throughout the war, surviving a gunshot wound to his left thumb and being struck by
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On
January 27, 1904, Hays attempted to arrest Paine Sly for domestic disturbance. Sly killed Hays in the ensuing shoot-out. Although fatally wounded, Hays returned fire and was able to injure Sly. Sly was later convicted of second-degree murder and sentenced to life in prison.
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in 1888 and opened a new blacksmith shop. The shop was ultimately destroyed in a fire. Hays began prospecting following the destruction of his shop and experienced some success at mining for silver. In 1894, Hays was appointed City
Marshall of Troy.
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and helped to capture a fort guarding it. During the battle for the fort, Hays captured the flag and the flag bearer of an Austin
Battery stationed there. He received the Medal of Honor for this act.
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Hays returned to his family farm following the conclusion of the Civil War. However, he left to open a blacksmith shop in
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On April 16, 1865, seven days following the surrender of
Confederate General
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List of films and television shows about the
American Civil War
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This article about a person of the
American Civil War is a
433:"Marshal John Henry Hays, Troy Police Department, Idaho"
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211:(4 August 1844 – 27 January 1904) was a veteran of the
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Capture of flag and bearer Austin's
Battery (C.S.A.).
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American police officers killed in the line of duty
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American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor
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387:. State Historical Society of Iowa. Archived from
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2610:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
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16:American Civil War Medal of Honor recipient
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624:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
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2781:Committee on the Conduct of the War
2457:United Daughters of the Confederacy
437:The Officer Down Memorial Page, Inc
356:4th Iowa Volunteer Cavalry Regiment
146:4th Iowa Volunteer Cavalry Regiment
3273:American Civil War biography stubs
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2851:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
2190:impeachment managers investigation
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14:
3238:1904 murders in the United States
2276:Reconstruction military districts
724:Abolitionism in the United States
679:Plantations in the American South
594:Origins of the American Civil War
248:, Hays stormed a bridge over the
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228:debris from a falling bridge.
80:Moscow Cemetery, Moscow, Idaho
1:
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3166:. You can help Knowledge by
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549:Timeline leading to the War
274:in 1868. He later moved to
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385:"Pvt. John Henry Hays"
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54:Jefferson County, Ohio
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1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1691:J. E. Johnston
1688:
1686:A. S. Johnston
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1626:R. H. Anderson
1622:
1620:
1613:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1488:South Carolina
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1463:North Carolina
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1289:
1287:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1188:Fredericksburg
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1128:Wilson's Creek
1125:
1120:
1114:
1112:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
970:
968:
961:
960:
958:
957:
952:
947:
942:
940:Lower Seaboard
937:
932:
926:
924:
920:
919:
916:
915:
913:
912:
907:
902:
896:
894:
888:
887:
885:
884:
879:
874:
869:
863:
861:
852:
844:
843:
840:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
823:
822:
815:
814:
811:
810:
807:
806:
804:
803:
798:
796:Harriet Tubman
793:
792:
791:
784:Charles Sumner
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
720:
718:
712:
711:
709:
708:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
654:
649:
644:
638:
636:
630:
629:
627:
626:
621:
619:States' rights
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
545:
543:
541:
540:
534:
527:
526:
523:
516:
515:
510:
508:
507:
500:
493:
485:
460:"John H. Hays"
455:
454:External links
452:
450:
449:
424:
413:Home of Heroes
402:
391:on 18 May 2014
370:
368:
365:
364:
363:
358:
352:
351:
337:
323:
309:
293:
290:
284:
281:
267:
264:
257:
254:
233:
230:
224:
221:
217:Medal of Honor
204:
203:
192:
188:
187:
185:
181:
180:
178:Medal of Honor
170:
166:
165:
164:
163:
153:
149:
148:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
107:
101:
100:
87:
83:
82:
79:
77:
73:
72:
67:(aged 59)
61:
57:
56:
51:August 4, 1844
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3285:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3208:
3197:
3192:
3190:
3185:
3183:
3178:
3177:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3160:
3157:
3153:
3148:
3137:
3133:
3129:
3127:
3119:
3118:
3115:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3091:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3054:Photographers
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3029:Gender issues
3027:
3025:
3022:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2857:
2856:War Democrats
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2846:Union Leagues
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2772:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2745:Turning point
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2715:Naval battles
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2553:
2543:
2540:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2511:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2478:and memorials
2474:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2338:Commemoration
2336:
2335:
2333:
2327:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2180:first inquiry
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2100:Carpetbaggers
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2079:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2033:
2029:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1813:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1597:
1593:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1523:West Virginia
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1443:New Hampshire
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1403:Massachusetts
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1143:Hampton Roads
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1133:Fort Donelson
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1106:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1029:Morgan's Raid
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
974:Anaconda Plan
972:
971:
969:
967:
962:
956:
953:
951:
950:Pacific Coast
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
925:
921:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
897:
895:
893:
889:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
864:
862:
860:
856:
853:
849:
845:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
824:
820:
816:
802:
799:
797:
794:
790:
787:
786:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
721:
719:
717:
713:
707:
706:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
684:Positive good
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
659:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
639:
637:
635:
631:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
599:Panic of 1857
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
559:Border states
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
546:
544:
539:
536:
535:
532:
528:
521:
517:
513:
506:
501:
499:
494:
492:
487:
486:
483:
479:
469:
465:
461:
453:
438:
434:
428:
425:
412:
406:
403:
390:
386:
380:
378:
376:
372:
366:
362:
359:
357:
354:
353:
349:
338:
335:
324:
321:
310:
307:
296:
291:
289:
282:
280:
277:
273:
265:
262:
255:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
238:Robert E. Lee
231:
229:
222:
220:
218:
214:
210:
186:
182:
179:
175:
171:
167:
162:
159:
158:
157:
154:
150:
147:
141:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
119:
108:
102:
99:
88:
84:
78:
74:
71:
62:
58:
55:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
3168:expanding it
3161:
3146:
2995:Bibliography
2978:Other topics
2920:By ethnicity
2888:
2841:Trent Affair
2740:Signal Corps
2597:
2320:White League
2207:Ku Klux Klan
2120:Confederados
2047:Constitution
1919:D. D. Porter
1772:Breckinridge
1483:Rhode Island
1478:Pennsylvania
1233:Spotsylvania
1193:Stones River
1173:2nd Bull Run
1123:1st Bull Run
1009:Stones River
910:Marine Corps
877:Marine Corps
716:Abolitionism
703:
656:
471:. Retrieved
468:Find a Grave
463:
457:
440:. Retrieved
427:
415:. Retrieved
405:
393:. Retrieved
389:the original
286:
269:
260:
235:
226:
208:
207:
152:Battles/wars
65:(1904-01-27)
35:Hays in 1895
23:John H. Hays
3218:1904 deaths
3213:1844 births
2801:Copperheads
2513:Confederate
2405:Black Codes
1731:E. K. Smith
1612:Confederate
1559:New Orleans
1554:Chattanooga
1418:Mississippi
1318:Connecticut
1286:territories
1277:Involvement
1238:Cold Harbor
1228:Fort Pillow
1218:Chattanooga
1213:Chickamauga
1163:Seven Pines
1153:New Orleans
1118:Fort Sumter
1059:Valley 1864
892:Confederacy
689:Slave Power
669:Fire-Eaters
473:14 December
442:14 December
395:14 December
348:Ohio portal
276:Troy, Idaho
144:Company F,
70:Troy, Idaho
3207:Categories
3034:Juneteenth
2555:Cemeteries
2432:Red Shirts
2343:Centennial
2293:Red Shirts
1701:Longstreet
1631:Beauregard
1574:Winchester
1549:Charleston
1518:Washington
1453:New Mexico
1448:New Jersey
1308:California
1284:States and
1268:Five Forks
1253:Mobile Bay
1223:Wilderness
1203:Gettysburg
1183:Perryville
1168:Seven Days
1099:Appomattox
1024:Gettysburg
984:New Mexico
851:Combatants
826:Combatants
739:John Brown
266:Later life
189:Nancy Cox
86:Allegiance
47:1844-08-04
3012:Espionage
2806:Diplomacy
2774:Political
2730:POW camps
2476:Monuments
2303:Scalawags
2298:Redeemers
2036:Aftermath
1985:Pinkerton
1924:Rosecrans
1889:McClellan
1792:Memminger
1528:Wisconsin
1493:Tennessee
1413:Minnesota
1388:Louisiana
1263:Nashville
1208:Vicksburg
1138:Pea Ridge
1089:Carolinas
1044:Red River
1039:Knoxville
1019:Tullahoma
1014:Vicksburg
994:Peninsula
966:campaigns
832:Campaigns
609:Secession
223:Biography
184:Spouse(s)
156:Civil War
3126:Category
2967:Seminole
2957:Cherokee
2710:Medicine
2663:Military
2576:Veterans
2410:Jim Crow
2175:timeline
1970:Ericsson
1953:Civilian
1934:Sheridan
1894:McDowell
1854:Farragut
1839:Burnside
1829:Anderson
1822:Military
1802:Stephens
1762:Benjamin
1755:Civilian
1641:Buchanan
1619:Military
1564:Richmond
1513:Virginia
1458:New York
1433:Nebraska
1423:Missouri
1408:Michigan
1398:Maryland
1383:Kentucky
1358:Illinois
1333:Delaware
1313:Colorado
1298:Arkansas
1258:Franklin
1178:Antietam
1049:Overland
1004:Maryland
923:Theaters
829:Theaters
292:See also
256:Citation
104:Service/
3093:Related
2962:Choctaw
2952:Catawba
2735:Rations
2680:Cavalry
2542:Removal
2170:efforts
2154:of 1873
2000:Stevens
1995:Stanton
1980:Lincoln
1939:Sherman
1874:Halleck
1864:Frémont
1849:Du Pont
1787:Mallory
1746:Wheeler
1681:Jackson
1661:Forrest
1601:Leaders
1544:Atlanta
1508:Vermont
1428:Montana
1368:Indiana
1343:Georgia
1338:Florida
1303:Arizona
1293:Alabama
1243:Atlanta
1158:Corinth
1110:battles
1054:Atlanta
1034:Bristoe
935:Western
930:Eastern
835:Battles
634:Slavery
538:Origins
524:Origins
201:
193:
128:Private
3136:Portal
3074:Tokens
2010:Welles
1990:Seward
1975:Hamlin
1944:Thomas
1879:Hooker
1844:Butler
1797:Seddon
1782:Hunter
1767:Bocock
1741:Taylor
1736:Stuart
1726:Semmes
1706:Morgan
1666:Gorgas
1646:Cooper
1537:Cities
1473:Oregon
1438:Nevada
1378:Kansas
1348:Hawaii
1248:Crater
1148:Shiloh
1108:Major
1094:Mobile
964:Major
838:States
789:Caning
417:17 May
246:battle
169:Awards
115:
106:branch
95:
76:Buried
2879:Dixie
2866:Music
2485:Union
2329:Post-
2165:trial
1965:Chase
1960:Adams
1929:Scott
1904:Meigs
1899:Meade
1869:Grant
1859:Foote
1834:Buell
1815:Union
1777:Davis
1721:Price
1711:Mosby
1656:Ewell
1651:Early
1636:Bragg
1498:Texas
1393:Maine
1353:Idaho
859:Union
367:Notes
283:Death
195:(
191:
3164:stub
3064:Salt
2670:Arms
2520:List
2492:List
2005:Wade
1914:Pope
1884:Hunt
1716:Polk
1676:Hood
1671:Hill
1503:Utah
1468:Ohio
1373:Iowa
905:Navy
900:Army
872:Navy
867:Army
475:2021
444:2021
419:2014
397:2021
134:Unit
124:Rank
60:Died
41:Born
1909:Ord
1696:Lee
240:at
3209::
466:.
462:.
435:.
374:^
219:.
197:m.
3195:e
3188:t
3181:v
3170:.
504:e
497:t
490:v
477:.
446:.
421:.
399:.
49:)
45:(
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