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John Herschel the Younger

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of South Africa, the third son and the sixth child (of twelve) of Sir John Herschel and his wife Margaret Brodie (nÊe Stewart). His family had travelled to the Cape in late 1833, so that his father could work on an astronomical survey of the
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and spent the years 1864–1872 engaged in a survey of various parts of Southern India. He married Mary Cornwallis Power (nÊe Lipscomb) in 1867, the daughter of the Reverend F. Lipscomb, Rector of
241:. He was promoted to the local and temporary rank of lieutenant, while still studying at Chatham on 13 August 1858. However, shortly afterwards, on 27 August 1858, with the end of 764: 744: 604: 69: 331:
Herschel eventually became the Deputy Superintendent of Trigonometrical Survey, before eventually retiring from the army on 10 March 1886 as a major and
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in late 1873, where he worked on collecting his late father's letters into mid-1874. He was promoted to major on 10 March 1876.
739: 202:. The family returned to England in 1838, where Herschel was later educated at Clapham Grammar School, and then attended the 170: 199: 257: 779: 154: 347: 769: 101: 245:, and the assumption of direct administration by the British government, Herschel's regiment was transferred 393: 313: 271:
Apart from his surveying work he also carried out numerous independent astronomical observations. He made
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John Herschel was married to Mary Cornwallis Herschel, whose memoir of John's great aunt
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In April 1882 he arrived in the United States, where he spent a year working with
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in November, being one of the first to observe the sudden brightening of
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Peirce Edition Project: The Writings of Charles S. Peirce
371:. No. 42736. London. 2 June 1921. col E, p. 12. 221:, and on 26 December 1856 was made a local and temporary 635:
The Correspondence of William Henry Fox Talbot Project
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The Correspondence of William Henry Fox Talbot Project
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The Southern African History Musings of Ross Dix-Peek
291:. He also conducted a series of experiments with the 256:
Herschel travelled out to India, where he joined the
522:(2). Bangalore: Current Science Association: 259–260 225:while under the command of Colonel Sandham, at the 121: 107: 97: 89: 75: 65: 53: 30: 23: 587:"Memoir and Correspondence of Caroline Herschel" 8: 316:on the construction of pendulums to conduct 350:in 1872. Herschel died, aged 83, in 1921. 20: 765:Fellows of the Royal Astronomical Society 745:Graduates of Addiscombe Military Seminary 500: 498: 16:English military engineer and astronomer 359: 326:United States Coast and Geodetic Survey 295:to calculate the density of the Earth. 140: 1867; died 1876) 675:"Introduction to Volume 4 (1879–1884)" 417: 415: 413: 411: 409: 407: 217:'s service as a cadet to serve in the 367:"Colonel John Herschel". Obituaries. 7: 427:National Maritime Museum Collections 204:East India Company Military Seminary 605:"Letter from Captain John Herschel" 283:of 18 August 1868, and studied the 505:Shylaja, B. S. (25 January 2006). 14: 455:. 26 December 1856. p. 4327. 735:English people of German descent 574:. 9 November 1869. p. 5976. 305:Herschel returned to England on 233:, for instruction in the art of 473:. 13 August 1858. p. 3789. 342:He was elected a fellow of the 137: 707:. 20 April 1886. p. 1899. 491:. 29 April 1862. p. 2239. 171:Sir John Herschel, 1st Baronet 1: 335:lieutenant-colonel, with the 760:Fellows of the Royal Society 663:. 23 May 1876. p. 3110. 258:Great Trigonometrical Survey 227:Royal Engineer Establishment 796: 348:Royal Astronomical Society 750:Bengal Engineers officers 324:surveys on behalf of the 775:Younger sons of baronets 755:Royal Engineers officers 127:Mary Cornwallis Lipscomb 585:Herschel, Mary (1876). 541:Dix-Peek, Ross (2015). 423:"Colonel John Herschel" 394:University of Edinburgh 302:was published in 1876. 314:Charles Sanders Peirce 279:of the sun during the 740:People from Cape Town 268:on 10 November 1869. 243:company rule in India 213:Herschel entered the 185:Herschel was born in 169:. He was the son of 90:Years of service 275:observations of the 44:Claremont, Cape Town 346:in 1871 and of the 281:total solar eclipse 780:Cape Colony people 705:The London Gazette 661:The London Gazette 572:The London Gazette 489:The London Gazette 471:The London Gazette 453:The London Gazette 293:Cavendish pendulum 215:East India Company 173:, and grandson of 611:. 6 December 1873 300:Caroline Herschel 147: 146: 787: 709: 708: 697: 691: 690: 688: 686: 671: 665: 664: 653: 647: 646: 644: 642: 627: 621: 620: 618: 616: 601: 595: 594: 582: 576: 575: 564: 558: 557: 555: 553: 538: 532: 531: 529: 527: 511: 502: 493: 492: 481: 475: 474: 463: 457: 456: 445: 439: 438: 436: 434: 419: 402: 401: 396:. Archived from 379: 373: 372: 364: 219:Bengal Engineers 175:William Herschel 164: 159: 141: 139: 112:Bengal Engineers 77: 60: 40: 38: 21: 795: 794: 790: 789: 788: 786: 785: 784: 770:Herschel family 715: 714: 713: 712: 699: 698: 694: 684: 682: 673: 672: 668: 655: 654: 650: 640: 638: 629: 628: 624: 614: 612: 603: 602: 598: 584: 583: 579: 566: 565: 561: 551: 549: 540: 539: 535: 525: 523: 515:Current Science 509: 504: 503: 496: 483: 482: 478: 465: 464: 460: 447: 446: 442: 432: 430: 421: 420: 405: 400:on 10 May 2007. 381: 380: 376: 366: 365: 361: 356: 251:Royal Engineers 193:in the British 183: 157: 153: 143: 135: 131: 128: 116:Royal Engineers 114: 84: 58: 42: 41:29 October 1837 36: 34: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 793: 791: 783: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 717: 716: 711: 710: 692: 666: 648: 622: 596: 577: 559: 533: 494: 476: 458: 440: 403: 374: 358: 357: 355: 352: 266:second captain 200:southern skies 189:, a suburb of 182: 179: 145: 144: 133: 129: 126: 125: 123: 119: 118: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 79: 73: 72: 70:United Kingdom 67: 63: 62: 61:(aged 83) 55: 51: 50: 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 792: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 720: 706: 702: 696: 693: 680: 676: 670: 667: 662: 658: 652: 649: 636: 632: 626: 623: 610: 606: 600: 597: 592: 588: 581: 578: 573: 569: 563: 560: 548: 544: 537: 534: 521: 517: 516: 508: 501: 499: 495: 490: 486: 480: 477: 472: 468: 462: 459: 454: 450: 444: 441: 428: 424: 418: 416: 414: 412: 410: 408: 404: 399: 395: 391: 389: 384: 378: 375: 370: 363: 360: 353: 351: 349: 345: 344:Royal Society 340: 338: 337:honorary rank 334: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 310: 308: 303: 301: 296: 294: 290: 286: 285:Carina Nebula 282: 278: 274: 273:spectroscopic 269: 267: 263: 259: 254: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 196: 192: 188: 180: 178: 176: 172: 168: 163: 156: 152: 151:John Herschel 124: 120: 117: 113: 110: 106: 103: 100: 96: 92: 88: 83: 80: 74: 71: 68: 64: 56: 52: 49: 45: 33: 29: 25:John Herschel 22: 19: 704: 695: 683:. Retrieved 678: 669: 660: 651: 639:. Retrieved 634: 625: 613:. Retrieved 608: 599: 590: 580: 571: 562: 550:. Retrieved 546: 536: 524:. Retrieved 519: 513: 488: 479: 470: 461: 452: 443: 431:. Retrieved 426: 398:the original 386: 377: 368: 362: 341: 339:of colonel. 330: 311: 304: 297: 270: 255: 246: 212: 184: 150: 148: 85:British Army 59:(1921-05-31) 18: 730:1921 deaths 725:1837 births 701:"No. 25579" 685:28 December 657:"No. 24329" 641:28 December 615:28 December 591:Archive.org 568:"No. 23553" 552:28 December 526:28 December 485:"No. 22621" 467:"No. 22173" 449:"No. 21953" 433:28 December 318:gravimetric 289:Eta Carinae 195:Cape Colony 82:Bengal Army 57:31 May 1921 48:Cape Colony 719:Categories 354:References 208:Addiscombe 167:astronomer 66:Allegiance 37:1837-10-29 369:The Times 191:Cape Town 187:Claremont 181:Biography 122:Spouse(s) 93:1856–1886 322:geodesic 307:furlough 247:en masse 149:Colonel 76:Service/ 390:project 262:Welbury 249:to the 235:sapping 231:Chatham 142:​ 134:​ 130:​ 102:Colonel 681:. 2010 637:. 2015 429:. 2015 388:NAHSTE 333:brevet 277:corona 239:mining 223:ensign 78:branch 510:(PDF) 160: 158:, 136:( 132: 687:2015 643:2015 617:2015 554:2015 528:2015 435:2015 320:and 237:and 162:FRAS 108:Unit 98:Rank 54:Died 31:Born 229:at 206:at 155:FRS 721:: 703:. 677:. 659:. 633:. 607:. 589:. 570:. 545:. 520:90 518:. 512:. 497:^ 487:. 469:. 451:. 425:. 406:^ 392:. 385:. 328:. 253:. 210:. 177:. 138:m. 46:, 689:. 645:. 619:. 593:. 556:. 530:. 437:. 39:) 35:(

Index

Claremont, Cape Town
Cape Colony
United Kingdom
Bengal Army
Colonel
Bengal Engineers
Royal Engineers
FRS
FRAS
astronomer
Sir John Herschel, 1st Baronet
William Herschel
Claremont
Cape Town
Cape Colony
southern skies
East India Company Military Seminary
Addiscombe
East India Company
Bengal Engineers
ensign
Royal Engineer Establishment
Chatham
sapping
mining
company rule in India
Royal Engineers
Great Trigonometrical Survey
Welbury
second captain

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