108:
330:
184:
222:, Middlesex, a position he held for the rest of his life. With plenty of free time from his light duties as a clergyman, he curated the Duchess's museum collection or "Cabinet of Curiosities" expertly, leading ultimately to a detailed and accurate inventory and description of her private "Portland Museum", published as an auction catalogue after her death. Among the collection that Lightfoot had curated was the ancient "
739:
A catalogue of the
Portland Museum, lately the property of the Dutchess Dowager of Portland, deceased : which will be sold by auction by Mr. Skinner and Co. on Monday the 24th of April, 1786, and the thirty-seven following days ... at her late dwelling-house, in Privy-garden, Whitehall : by
765:
A catalogue of the libraries of Peter
Calvert, LL.D., late official principal of the Arches Court, and commissary of the Prerogative Court of Canterbury; of the Rev. Thomas Bagshaw, A.M., late of Bromley and rector of Southfleet, Kent; and also of the Rev. John Lightfoot, A.M., late chaplain to the
489:
The book has an "English and Scotch Index of the Names of Plants" which however is entirely in
English, the "Erse Index" of Gaelic names following the list of English ones. There is also a Latin index to the genera (but not to individual species).
766:
dutchess dowager of
Portland, and author of the Flora Scotica, with several other collections ... : The sale will begin on Monday, February 9, 1789, by Benjamin White, and Son, booksellers, at Horace's Head, in Fleet Street, London
679:
478:
note that "While his classification might be a bit wonky by today's understanding, most of the species he recorded can be traced to modern taxa", and that he provided the first
British records for the
151:
He was an excellent scholar in many branches of literature; but after the study of his profession, he addicted himself chiefly to that of botany and conchyliologie . He excelled in both.
350:, published in London in 1777 as a bulky book of two volumes for a total of 1151 pages, is Lightfoot's greatest work. Many of the illustrations are drawn by Pennant's artist,
315:, Middlesex. His considerable library was auctioned by the publisher and bookseller Benjamin White and Son in 1789. Part of his plant collection survives at the
849:
The
Critical Review, or Annals of Literature, Volume 67: Some Account of the Life of Mr. John Lightfoot. (Given to the Purchasers of the Flora Scotica.) 1789
495:
307:
In
November 1780 Lightfoot married the daughter of William Burton Raynes, a wealthy miller from Uxbridge. They had two sons and three daughters. He died in
533:
207:
136:
907:
257:(2 vols, 1777), which he published at his own expense. Apart from Banks and Solander, Lightfoot also knew many of the other founders of the
667:
540:
779:
107:
253:
and the Rev. J. Stewart; the journey led to an acclaimed book by
Pennant, and provided most of the materials for Lightfoot's
245:. It was an age for scientists to go on journeys of carefully documented discovery: Banks and Solander accompanied Captain
270:
817:
John
Lightfoot, his work and travels : with a biographical introduction and a catalogue of the Lightfoot Herbarium
912:
892:
887:
348:
Flora
Scotica: or, a systematic arrangement, in the Linnaean method, of the native plants of Scotland and the Hebrides
177:
144:
79:
249:
on a voyage of exploration to the Pacific Ocean. Lightfoot travelled from Chester to Scotland with the Welsh author
316:
861:
John Lightfoot: his work and travels, with a biographical introduction and a catalogue of the Lightfoot Herbarium.
262:
506:
266:
173:
543:
lists the following species named after individuals named Lightfoot but none is named after John Lightfoot.
351:
203:
55:
902:
897:
848:
783:
882:
877:
578:
555:
294:
An Account of Some Minute British Shells, Either not Duly Observed, or Totally Unnoticed by Authors
839:
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329:
304:
at the instigation of Joseph Banks, but his manuscript on the Welsh flora was never published.
391:
334:
183:
124:
566:
The following were named after Robert M. Lightfoot of the South African Museum (Cape Town):
434:
403:
258:
143:
which pioneered the scientific study of the plants and fungi of Scotland. He was elected a
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385:
242:
172:, Gloucestershire. His father Stephen Lightfoot was a yeoman farmer. He was educated at
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483:
312:
278:
250:
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198:" from about AD 25 is the most famous object in the collection that Lightfoot curated.
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238:
223:
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commemorated Benjamin H. Lightfoot who collected fishes in late 1800s in Caribbean.
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282:
234:
128:
17:
715:"Mycologist Profiles – the heroes that shaped mycology in Scotland and beyond..."
524:
479:
191:
188:
458:
379:
374:
246:
858:
625:
215:
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White, Benjamin; Calvert, Peter; Bagshaw, Thomas; Lightfoot, John (1789).
853:
470:
452:
440:
416:
308:
230:
219:
132:
737:
422:
285:; Lightfoot lived just long enough to see the society founded in 1788.
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408:
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229:
By 1770 Lightfoot had a close and useful friendship with the leading
211:
169:
135:. He was a systematic and effective curator of the private museum of
373:
and fungi, are covered, starting on page 643. Lightfoot covers the
464:
370:
328:
301:
182:
106:
532:(bellflower family), was named after him by the French botanist
362:
176:. He gained a BA in 1756 and an MA in 1766. He was elected as a
361:
As well as flowering plants, the "Cryptogamia", including
342:, painted by Moses Griffith and engraved by Peter Mazell
296:(1786), and described a number of species including the
414:
Only nine genera of fungi are recognised in the book:
292:, for which he is chiefly remembered, Lightfoot wrote
123:(9 December 1735 – 20 February 1788) was an English
505:is used to indicate this person as the author when
93:
75:
63:
41:
34:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
699:
697:
626:"Book Reviews: John Lightfoot, by J. K. Bowden"
149:
358:; some are both drawn and engraved by Mazell.
206:of Gotham, and the chaplain and librarian for
826:Ornithology: Humming-birds: Memoir of Pennant
680:"Fellow details: Lightfoot; John (1735–1788)"
8:
736:Lightfoot, John; Portland, Margaret (1786).
468:(listed on page 645); a tenth fungal genus,
411:" as "Algae Terrestres", terrestrial algae.
237:, and with a pupil of the Swedish botanist
668:DNB, 1885–1900, Volume 33: Lightfoot, John
619:
617:
474:is covered, but included among his algae.
31:
828:. Edinburgh: Lizars, Stirling and Kenney.
27:English priest and biologist (1735–1788)
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208:Margaret Bentinck, Duchess of Portland
137:Margaret Bentinck, Duchess of Portland
127:, spending much of his free time as a
115:, 1777, by the Reverend John Lightfoot
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799:WoRMS: Species named after Lightfoot
534:Charles Louis L'Héritier de Brutelle
743:. Skinner & Co. (auctioneers).
25:
541:World Register of Marine Species
840:Biodiversity Heritage Library:
780:International Plant Names Index
377:, recognising only the genera
226:" now named after her family.
218:, Buckinghamshire and then of
1:
854:The Linnean Society of London
824:Jardine, Sir William (1833).
819:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
740:order of the acting executrix
908:Fellows of the Royal Society
518:Species named in his honour
178:Fellow of the Royal Society
145:Fellow of the Royal Society
139:. He is best known for his
80:Fellow of the Royal Society
929:
801:. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
317:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
768:. Benjamin White and Son.
666:Boulger, George Simonds.
300:in 1785. He travelled in
239:Carl von Linné (Linnaeus)
147:for his scientific work.
101:
86:
859:Watsonia: Book Reviews:
233:in England at the time,
174:Pembroke College, Oxford
753:Jardine, 1833. pp.18–27
56:Newent, Gloucestershire
624:Banks, R.E.R. (1991).
548:Epinephelus lightfooti
407:, but including also "
343:
338:from Lightfoot's 1777
199:
168:Lightfoot was born in
161:
116:
845:(facsimile, with OCR)
815:Bowden, Jean (1989).
601:Columbella lightfooti
332:
186:
110:
579:Euterebra lightfooti
682:. The Royal Society
593:(E. A. Smith, 1901)
583:(E. A. Smith, 1899)
496:author abbreviation
913:Parson-naturalists
893:English zoologists
888:People from Newent
597:Anachis lightfooti
589:Zafrona lightfooti
571:Terebra lightfooti
354:, and engraved by
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271:James Edward Smith
200:
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97:Botany, Conchology
18:John Lightfoot FRS
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574:E. A. Smith, 1899
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335:Lobelia dortmanna
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484:summer truffle
476:Scottish Fungi
352:Moses Griffith
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279:John Sibthorpe
263:William Hudson
251:Thomas Pennant
210:. He was also
202:Lightfoot was
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111:Title page of
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576:: synonym of
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267:James Dickson
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164:Life and work
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119:The Reverend
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719:. Retrieved
684:. Retrieved
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298:reed warbler
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283:James Bolton
261:, including
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235:Joseph Banks
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129:conchologist
120:
118:
112:
87:
69:(1788-02-20)
29:
883:1788 deaths
878:1735 births
525:Lightfootia
480:chanterelle
369:("musci"),
192:cameo glass
872:Categories
639:: 437–438.
608:References
459:Lycoperdon
380:Marchantia
375:liverworts
247:James Cook
49:1735-12-09
528:, in the
392:Targionia
216:Colnbrook
180:in 1785.
58:, England
721:20 April
686:16 April
633:Watsonia
482:and the
471:Tremella
453:Clavaria
441:Helvella
417:Agaricus
309:Uxbridge
231:botanist
220:Uxbridge
154:—
133:botanist
501:Lightf.
435:Phallus
423:Boletus
47: (
507:citing
462:, and
447:Peziza
429:Hydnum
409:Lichen
404:Ryssus
398:Riccia
367:mosses
313:Cowley
212:curate
204:Rector
170:Newent
94:Fields
82:, 1785
76:Awards
629:(PDF)
465:Mucor
371:algae
363:ferns
302:Wales
189:Roman
723:2013
688:2013
539:The
401:and
346:The
281:and
187:The
131:and
64:Died
42:Born
214:of
874::
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696:^
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