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faltering, the peer thought he was about to fall a sacrifice, when sword in hand, I cleared my way through the rabble, crying 'Destruction to whoever strikes him!' I harangued the multitude, dispersed them, and led the way to the harbour, where, without being subjected to further insult, he embarked on board a flag of truce boat. He soon reached the
English squadron, which the next evening renewed the bombardment.
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544:(1804 and 1819), in which he introduced the concept that has come to be known as the "Lauderdale Paradox": there is an inverse correlation between public wealth and private wealth; an increase in the one can only come at the cost of a decrease in the other. This work, which was translated into French and Italian, produced a controversy between the author and
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He was an
Englishman, and the exasperated people were desirous of revenging themselves on him: they surrounded him, mobbed him, and pressed upon him; and in defiance of the protection of two officers who were attending him, they showered stones and mud upon him from all sides. Pale, trembling, and
552:(1812); and other writings of a similar nature. The "Inquiry" was the first work to draw attention to the economic consequences of a budget surplus or deficit and its influence on the expansion or contraction of the economy, and was thus the basis of the later
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In 1790, James
Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale matriculated arms in the character of Hereditary Bearer for the Sovereign of the Standard of Scotland and Hereditary Bearer for the Sovereign of the National Flag of Scotland.
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Suspension Act, the
Sedition Bill, and other measures. Upon the outbreak of the French Revolution, of which he was thought to be in sympathy, he ostentatiously appeared in the house in the rough costume of Jacobinism.
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In 1672 on the death of the Earl of Dundee, the Duke of
Lauderdale was appointed Hereditary Bearer for the Sovereign of the Standard of Scotland, and this right was retained by his heirs until 1910.
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On 2 August 1806 the earl, fully fluent in French, departed for France, invested with full powers to conclude peace, the negotiations for which had been for several weeks carried on by the
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took place three days after the earl's arrival in the French capital. After the massacres of 2 September, the
British ambassador having left Paris, the earl left Paris on the 4th for
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Following the renewal of hostilities he left Paris for London on 9 October. A full account of the progress and termination of the negotiations appeared in the
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and James
Maitland then attended the universities of Edinburgh and Glasgow, completing his education in Paris where, it is said, he became radicalised.
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Boulogne was also bombed. According to Vidocq at this moment
Lauderdale was right in Boulogne, and was almost lynched by Frenchmen.
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Andrew
Thomson, "James Maitland 8th Earl of Lauderdale was known as 'Citizen Maitland'. An extremist, he was in Paris during the
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and successfully stood for election to parliament the same year. From 1780 until 1784 he was a member of parliament representing
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An Inquiry into The Nature and Origin of Public Wealth and into the Means and Causes of its Increase
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Journal during the residence in France from the beginning of August to the middle of December 1792
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Upon the formation of the Grenville administration in February 1806, Lauderdale was made a
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Lady Mary, married Edward Stanley of Cross Hall, near Ormskirk. Mother of
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He is buried in the Maitland vault, also called the Lauderdale Aisle, at
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729:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 280.
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advised the Queen to confirm the Earl of Lauderdale's right to bear the
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and took an active part in debate and was one of the managers of the
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In 1952 after a meeting with the Earls of Lauderdale and Dundee the
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for Newport (Cornwall)
830:. Vol. 35. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 355–357.
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The Depreciation of the Paper-currency of Great Britain Proved
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Upon his return home in 1780, he was admitted a member of the
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for Malmesbury
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after impugning Arnold's honour in the House of Lords.
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contributions in Parliament by the Earl of Lauderdale
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Inquiry into the Nature and Origin of Public Wealth
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Inquiry into the nature and origin of public wealth
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338:In July 1792, he fought a bloodless duel with
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750:. Vol. V (1801–1820) (online ed.).
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772:Clark, Brett; Foster, John Bellamy (2010).
507:the Bearer of the National Flag of Scotland
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244:(26 January 1759 – 10 September 1839) was
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814:Barker, George Fisher Russell (1893).
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274:James Maitland, 7th Earl of Lauderdale
229:James Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale
199:James Maitland, 7th Earl of Lauderdale
139:James Maitland, 9th Earl of Lauderdale
129:James Maitland, 7th Earl of Lauderdale
1794:Keepers of the Great Seal of Scotland
1409:Marxian critique of political economy
652:None of his seven sons were married.
18:John Maitland, 8th Earl of Lauderdale
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983:Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland
774:"Marx's Ecology in the 21st Century"
387:Society of the Friends of the People
246:Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland
1829:Members of the Faculty of Advocates
713:Lauderdale, John Maitland, Duke of
462:After acting as the leader of the
120:17 August 1789 – 10 September 1839
46:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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806:, by Andrew Thomson, FSA (Scot),
781:World Review of Political Economy
744:. In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.).
466:in Scotland, Lauderdale became a
1713:History of macroeconomic thought
1538:Neoclassical–Keynesian synthesis
1178:Jean Charles LĂ©onard de Sismondi
827:Dictionary of National Biography
747:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
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1048:Baron Lauderdale of Thirlestane
835:Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
711:Yorke, Philip Chesney (1911). "
630:Sir John Warrender, 5th Baronet
403:Baron Lauderdale of Thirlestane
515:the Bearer of the Royal Banner
313:Impeachment of Warren Hastings
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1799:Scottish representative peers
1703:Critique of political economy
1035:Peerage of the United Kingdom
474:. Lord Lauderdale was made a
381:and was a personal friend of
358:and the imprisonment of King
272:, the eldest son and heir of
1611:Rational expectations theory
628:Lady Julia, married in 1823
324:Scottish representative peer
250:Scottish representative peer
223:St Mary's Church, Haddington
1708:History of economic thought
1255:Schools of economic thought
867:Parliament of Great Britain
752:University of Toronto Press
442:Battle of Copenhagen (1807)
350:In 1792, in the company of
304:he supported the prominent
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1784:Politicians from Edinburgh
1628:New neoclassical synthesis
1616:Real business-cycle theory
1183:Johann Heinrich von ThĂĽnen
671:1804 (second edition 1819)
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1789:Nobility from Edinburgh
1738:Post-autistic economics
1198:Edward Gibbon Wakefield
817:"Maitland, James"
804:Lauder & Lauderdale
726:Encyclopædia Britannica
572:, Berwickshire, at 80.
296:and from 1784 to 1789,
61:more precise citations.
1814:Knights of the Thistle
1476:Modern Monetary Theory
957:The Viscount Melbourne
949:The Viscount Melbourne
740:Fahey, Curtis (1983).
612:James Maitland Balfour
606:Lady Eleanor, married
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470:and voted against the
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438:Eugène François Vidocq
411:Great Seal of Scotland
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95:The Earl of Lauderdale
1839:British MPs 1784–1790
1834:British MPs 1780–1784
1560:Keynes–Marx synthesis
1193:Nassau William Senior
1163:John Ramsay McCulloch
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480:Knight of the Thistle
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1859:Classical economists
1748:World-systems theory
1728:Mainstream economics
1668:Technocracy movement
1648:Saltwater/freshwater
1097:Classical economists
911:Sir John Coghill, Bt
667:3 March 2016 at the
459:of 21 October 1806.
290:Faculty of Advocates
284:Parliamentary career
1809:Earls of Lauderdale
1733:Heterodox economics
1461:Capability approach
1337:American (National)
1319:School of Salamanca
1001:Peerage of Scotland
798:The Scottish Nation
796:Anderson, William,
600:General Post Office
472:Reform Bill of 1832
221:The Maitland tomb,
1369:English historical
1113:Bernard Mandeville
1017:Earl of Lauderdale
968:Political offices
742:"Arnold, Benedict"
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540:Maitland wrote an
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318:From 1789, in the
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111:Earl of Lauderdale
1854:British duellists
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908:Succeeded by
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440:wrote that circa
417:Napoleonic treaty
379:French Revolution
373:According to the
346:French Revolution
322:, where he was a
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172:(1839-09-10)
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1774:1759 births
1663:Supply-side
1586:Neo-Marxian
1399:Marginalism
1329:Late modern
1314:Physiocrats
851:1803–2005:
822:Lee, Sidney
645:(1785–1863)
638:(1784–1860)
632:(1786–1867)
564:He died at
393:New peerage
375:antiquarian
309:Charles Fox
260:Early years
125:Predecessor
59:introducing
1768:Categories
1643:Regulation
1569:Monetarism
1555:Circuitism
1503:Ecological
1471:Chartalism
1451:Behavioral
1394:Manchester
1389:Malthusian
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1123:Adam Smith
1118:David Hume
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808:Galashiels
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676:References
517:bears the
352:John Moore
298:Malmesbury
158:1759-01-26
42:references
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1493:Cracovian
1442:(20th and
1431:Socialist
1414:Mutualism
1357:Ricardian
1352:Classical
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554:Keynesian
499:Lord Lyon
482:in 1821.
431:Tallyrand
389:in 1792.
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179:Spouse(s)
135:Successor
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1466:Carnegie
1456:Buddhist
1424:Lausanne
1379:Georgism
1342:Austrian
665:Archived
641:Admiral
525:Writings
427:Napoleon
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1696:Related
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848:Hansard
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