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115:. His duties at this time were complex: correspondence in three foreign languages, interpreter, and as Hood's representative in disbursements of public money, both to the British forces and to those of the allies. For some time there was no English commissary-general, and he had to act in that capacity. He was also prize agent for the fleet; his duties as purser of
186:, which ran to forty half-yearly volumes; it was mainly devoted to current naval matters, and biographical notes of the leading naval officers of the day, who often supplied material themselves. So far as it treats of contemporary events or persons, it is of very high authority. Other works were:
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was going out to the
Mediterranean, he offered to take McArthur as his secretary. McArthur, however, declined, because Lord Hood's accounts were being audited. This was perhaps a pretext, however, since he was by then committed to writing.
86:, and when in the Russian armament of 1791, he hoisted his flag in command, he made McArthur his secretary. He hoped to try out McArthur's signals; but there was an issue about introducing a new code to supersede that of
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A Translation from the
Italian of the Abbé Cesarotti's Historical and Critical Dissertation respecting the Controversy on the Authenticity of Ossian's Poems: with Notes and Observations by the Translator
97:'s had generally taken over by the middle of the next decade. By 1799 McArthur was claiming to be the real author of the code known by the name of Lord Howe, but may have only seen it into print.
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During the war McArthur was often on duty, observing signals. In 1790, on his own account, he proposed a new code of signals to the
Admiralty, which caught the attention of
90:, and McArthur is said to have recast his, remodelling it on the basis of Howe's. After approval by Howe, it was tested and used in the experimental cruise of 1792.
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In 1793, when Hood went out as commander-in-chief in the
Mediterranean, McArthur was again his secretary, being appointed also purser of
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On 22 July 1806 the university of
Edinburgh conferred on him the degree of LL.D. He was at this time living in London, in York Place,
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When Hood, after returning to
England, was ordered to strike his flag, McArthur went back to the Mediterranean as simple purser of
126:. As soon as the ship joined the fleet, Rear-Admiral Robert Man hoisted his flag on board, and in the action of 14 July 1795 (see
45:, and on 22 March 1779 was promoted to be purser of her, for his gallantry in boarding a French privateer in an engagement of the
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130:) McArthur volunteered to observe the signals, in place of the admiral's secretary. He was later secretary to
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The Army and Navy
Gentleman's Companion, or a new and complete Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Fencing
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McArthur entered the Royal Navy in 1778, as assistant clerk on board
303: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
180:, 1809, 2 vols. In 1799, also with Clarke, he founded the monthly
19:(1755–1840) was a British naval officer, known also as an author.
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A Treatise of the
Principles and Practice of Naval Courts-martial
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McArthur left a widow and, apparently, a daughter, Mrs. Conway.
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Principles and
Practice of Naval and Military Courts-martial
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Financial and
Political Facts of the Eighteenth Century
134:, and returned to England with him early in 1796.
322:. Vol. 34. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
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