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John Nixon (financier)

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274:, from which he was transferred in July, 1776, and was assigned to the command of the city guard of Philadelphia. He was the first to read the declaration of independence to an assemblage of citizens after its adoption. In the summer of 1776 his battalion served at Amboy. In the following December, Nixon, having in the meantime succeeded to the chief command, reinforced Washington at Trenton and participated in the battle of Princeton. In 1776 Nixon served on the navy board and in 1778 he spent the winter at 141: 126: 108: 92: 78: 62: 49: 28: 266:, Pa., in 1733. His father was a wealthy shipping merchant who left his son his business at his death in 1756. John Nixon was among those who signed the non-importation agreement of 1765, from which time on he was one of the leaders of the patriot cause in Philadelphia. He was a member of the first committee of correspondence and of the committee of public safety, served in the provincial conventions of 1774 and 1775, and in April. 1775, was chosen lieutenant-colonel of the 187: 278:. When a bank to provision the army was formed in 1780 he became its first director. He was also one of the founders of the Bank of North America, established in 1783, and its president from 1792 until his death, which occurred December 31, 1808. 405: 390: 410: 400: 320: 395: 172: 154: 250: 191: 216:, a militia unit. He was also a member of the Committee of Safety. From May to July 1776, he was in command of the defenses of the 176: 336: 296: 345: 168: 385: 267: 202: 201:, he signed the non-importation agreement against the Act, became active in opposing the encroachments of the 243: 27: 380: 375: 239: 228: 125: 107: 77: 48: 140: 91: 61: 331: 205:
government upon American liberties, and was a member of the first committee of correspondence in
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Nixon was born in Philadelphia, the son of a shipping merchant. Upon the passage of the
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at Fort Island, after which he was put in charge of the defenses of Philadelphia.
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In April 1775, he became lieutenant-colonel of the third battalion of the
315: 119: 185: 171:. On July 8, 1776, he made the first public proclamation of the 325:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
163:(1733 – December 31, 1808) was a financier and official from 223:
In 1776 Nixon was promoted colonel and later served under
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Nixon died in 1808; he was interred in the churchyard of
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18th-century American financier and militia officer
133: 115: 100: 70: 41: 18: 391:Pennsylvania militiamen in the American Revolution 270:. In May, 1776, he commanded the defences of the 406:Burials at St. Peter's churchyard, Philadelphia 8: 301:. James T. White & Co. 1898. p. 83. 321:Biography at the University of Pennsylvania 242:. Afterward he assisted in organizing the 334:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). 298:National Cyclopaedia of American Biography 139: 124: 106: 90: 76: 60: 47: 26: 15: 411:United States Declaration of Independence 190:Gravestone of John Nixon, churchyard of 288: 167:who served as a militia officer in the 354: 343: 340:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead. 238:In 1780, he became a director of the 155:John Nixon (Continental Army general) 7: 262:NIXON, John, soldier, was born in 175:and read it from the steps of the 14: 401:People from colonial Pennsylvania 396:Businesspeople from Philadelphia 251:St. Peter's Church, Philadelphia 192:St. Peter's Church, Philadelphia 104:St. Peter's Churchyard  337:New International Encyclopedia 1: 316:Biography at virtualology.com 157:, a Continental Army officer. 173:Declaration of Independence 427: 268:3rd Philadelphia battalion 169:American Revolutionary War 152: 32:portrait by Gilbert Stuart 37: 25: 214:Philadelphia Associators 177:Pennsylvania State House 153:Not to be confused with 280: 194: 74:31 December 1808  260: 244:Bank of North America 189: 240:Bank of Pennsylvania 257:Biographical sketch 229:Battle of Princeton 195: 353:Missing or empty 346:cite encyclopedia 225:George Washington 199:Stamp Act in 1765 181:Independence Hall 148: 147: 137:Henry Nixon  418: 386:American bankers 362: 356: 351: 349: 341: 303: 302: 293: 144: 143: 129: 128: 111: 110: 96: 95: 94: 81: 80: 66: 65: 64: 52: 51: 30: 16: 426: 425: 421: 420: 419: 417: 416: 415: 366: 365: 352: 342: 330: 312: 307: 306: 295: 294: 290: 285: 259: 179:, now known as 158: 151: 138: 123: 105: 89: 84: 83: 75: 59: 54: 53: 46: 33: 21: 12: 11: 5: 424: 422: 414: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 368: 367: 364: 363: 323: 318: 311: 310:External links 308: 305: 304: 287: 286: 284: 281: 258: 255: 218:Delaware River 149: 146: 145: 135: 131: 130: 117: 113: 112: 102: 98: 97: 72: 68: 67: 43: 39: 38: 35: 34: 31: 23: 22: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 423: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 373: 371: 360: 347: 339: 338: 333: 332:Gilman, D. C. 328: 327:public domain 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 313: 309: 300: 299: 292: 289: 282: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 256: 254: 252: 247: 245: 241: 236: 234: 230: 226: 221: 219: 215: 210: 208: 204: 200: 193: 188: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 156: 142: 136: 132: 127: 121: 118: 114: 109: 103: 101:Resting place 99: 93: 87: 79: 73: 69: 63: 57: 50: 44: 40: 36: 29: 24: 17: 355:|title= 335: 297: 291: 276:Valley Forge 264:Philadelphia 261: 248: 237: 233:Valley Forge 222: 211: 207:Pennsylvania 196: 165:Philadelphia 160: 159: 86:Philadelphia 82:(aged 74–75) 56:Philadelphia 381:1808 deaths 376:1733 births 370:Categories 283:References 161:John Nixon 116:Occupation 45:1733  20:John Nixon 272:Delaware 134:Children 329::  227:at the 203:English 122:  120:Banker 88:  58:  359:help 71:Died 42:Born 183:. 372:: 350:: 348:}} 344:{{ 253:. 235:. 209:. 361:) 357:(

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Philadelphia
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Banker
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John Nixon (Continental Army general)
Philadelphia
American Revolutionary War
Declaration of Independence
Pennsylvania State House
Independence Hall

St. Peter's Church, Philadelphia
Stamp Act in 1765
English
Pennsylvania
Philadelphia Associators
Delaware River
George Washington
Battle of Princeton
Valley Forge
Bank of Pennsylvania
Bank of North America
St. Peter's Church, Philadelphia

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