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John Strugnell

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For many years, scholars had accepted the lack of access to unpublished texts and the slow publication of the texts. That changed during Strugnell's editorship, as there came a growing movement of scholars calling for access to the Scrolls. By then, his health had deteriorated. Only one volume was
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Strugnell had come increasingly under controversy for his slow progress in publishing the scrolls, and his refusal to give scholars free access to the unpublished scrolls. Some argue the removal of Strugnell from his editorial post ended the more than three-decade blockade that he and other
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in which he said that Judaism was a "horrible religion" which "should not exist". He also said that Judaism was "a Christian heresy, and we deal with our heretics in different ways. You are a phenomenon that we haven't managed to convert — and we should have managed".
33: 459:, along with his student, Martin Abegg, who published the first facsimile of the suppressed scrolls in 1991. Strugnell insisted that he tried to publish the scrolls as quickly as he could but that his team was the limiting factor. 445:, had maintained to keep other scholars from accessing the scrolls. The blockade on the publication of the scrolls effected by Strugnell and other members of Harvard's academic community was broken by the combined efforts of 399:
Strugnell later said that he was suffering from stress-induced alcoholism and manic depression when he gave the interview. He insisted that his remarks were taken out of context and that he meant "horrible" only in the
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Nevertheless, he was a slow worker and the times had changed since it had been acceptable to keep the scrolls protected from what was once considered misuse and hasty publication.
792: 282:, but he returned in summers to continue his efforts in Jerusalem. Still without his doctorate, as he would be for the rest of his life, Strugnell served from 1966 to 1991 as 574: 786: 426:, Strugnell had very friendly relationships with a number of Jewish scholars, some of whom signed a letter of support for him which was published in the 744:
Article by John J. Collins on John Strugnell, in The Encyclopaedia of the Dead Sea Scrolls, ed. Lawrence Schiffman and James VanderKam, Oxford, 2000.
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from having access to the scrolls, a situation that was rectified when Strugnell was removed from his post and the scrolls (such as those at the
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as editor-in-chief of the scrolls in 1984, a position he held until 1990. He was then responsible for bringing
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to work on the scrolls, breaking the longstanding exclusion of Israeli scholars. At the same time, he kept
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The early scrolls team made a concordance of the words in the unpublished texts to assist their own work.
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His production of editions of texts was not large, but they were all exceptionally important, including
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The Meaning of the Dead Sea Scrolls, James VanderKam and Peter Flint, Harper San Francisco, 2002.
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studies. A highlight of the collection is Strugnell's personal copy of the Dead Sea Scrolls
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project. Strugnell became, at 23, the youngest member of the team of scholars led by
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Despite not having completed his doctorate, Strugnell was given a position at the
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Shortly after Strugnell was dismissed from his post, he was institutionalized in
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in California) were opened to the wider scholarly community for the first time.
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There was immediate condemnation of his comments, including an editorial in
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Detroit Jewish News, 12/1/2002, on sale of his library through Dove Books
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acquired Strugnell's library of over 4,000 volumes, including texts on
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but never finished his dissertation and had only a master's degree.
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in 1956-1957, where he met his future wife, Cecile Pierlot, whose
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said that despite Strugnell's comments, which were based on a
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philology, nominated him to join the Scrolls editorial team.
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City Seminary of Sacramento acquires the Strugnell Library
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for a period. At the time of his death, he was Professor
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sense of "deplored in antiquity". In a 2007 interview in
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Strugnell Collection in the City Seminary of Sacramento
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Strugnell on the Biblical Archaeology Society website
144: 120: 105: 75: 46: 23: 605:obituary December 29, 2007. Retrieved 22-04-2020. 223:Although Strugnell had no previous experience in 441:Harvard-educated scholars, such as Notre Dame's 359:The Greek Minor Prophets Scroll from Nahal Hever 632:"Open, Dead Sea Scrolls Stir Up New Disputes," 530:(falsely-attributed) literature; and books on 8: 869:People educated at St Paul's School, London 188:) was an English Professor Emeritus at the 654:(December 16, 1990). Retrieved 22-04-2020. 344:An Unpublished halakhic Letter from Qumran 154: 132: 111: 95: 81: 65: 52: 31: 20: 621:(December 9, 2007). Retrieved 22-11-2013. 585:(11 December 2007). Retrieved 22-11-2013. 368: 671:(January 1, 1991). Retrieved 22-04-2020. 664:"Scrolls' Editor Is Formally Dismissed," 376:In 1990, Strugnell gave an interview to 208:. He was studying Oriental languages at 703:A Journal of Biblical Textual Criticism 637:(April 19, 1992). Retrieved 22-11-2013. 593: 591: 563: 514:; large sections on classical studies, 357:produced under his general editorship, 575:"John Strugnell (1930–2007)" Obituary 569: 567: 192:and a former editor-in-chief of the 7: 330:Strugnell working in the 'Scrollery' 758:, Week in Review, December 16, 1990 14: 231:project for more than 40 years. 849:Alumni of Jesus College, Oxford 764:, "The Riddle of the Scrolls", 424:Christianity superseded Judaism 342:(Shirot 'olat ha-Shabbat), and 340:Songs of the Sabbath Sacrifices 1: 647:"Headliners; Fallen Scholar," 260:Oriental Institute of Chicago 200:, formed in 1954 to edit the 583:Biblical Archaeology Society 394:Israel Antiquities Authority 247:. He took a double first in 854:People from Chipping Barnet 782:Harvard Divinity School bio 770:The Secret Parts of Fortune 452:Biblical Archaeology Review 432:, January 4, 1991, p. N20. 407:Biblical Archaeology Review 180:– November 30, 2007, 890: 844:Harvard University faculty 752:Headliners: Fallen Scholar 239:Strugnell was educated at 42: 30: 874:McLean Hospital patients 16:Dead Sea scrolls scholar 839:Duke University faculty 573:Sidnie White Crawford, 472:Harvard Divinity School 190:Harvard Divinity School 150:Harvard Divinity School 834:English palaeographers 331: 109:doctoral student  79:30 November 2007  37:John Strugnell in 1954 720:July 6, 2007, at the 372:interview controversy 338:, later published as 329: 214:Godfrey Rolles Driver 210:Jesus College, Oxford 91:Mount Auburn Hospital 698:James R. Adair, Jr, 630:John Noble Wilford, 614:John Noble Wilford, 457:Hebrew Union College 420:early Church Fathers 253:University of Oxford 251:and Semitics at the 148:professor emeritus ( 128:University of Oxford 732:Detroit Jewish News 579:Bible History Daily 336:The Angelic Liturgy 797:The New York Times 668:The New York Times 651:The New York Times 635:The New York Times 619:The New York Times 389:The New York Times 332: 316:Huntington Library 689:22 September 1991 686:The Seattle Times 598:"John Strugnall," 478:Strugnell Library 412:Frank Moore Cross 241:St. Paul's School 163: 162: 50:25 May 1930  881: 824:Dead Sea Scrolls 800: 793:"John Strugnell" 733: 730: 724: 712: 706: 696: 690: 678: 672: 661: 655: 644: 638: 628: 622: 612: 606: 595: 586: 571: 418:argument of the 276:Second World War 229:Dead Sea Scrolls 216:, a lecturer in 202:Dead Sea Scrolls 194:Dead Sea Scrolls 159: 158: 137: 136: 116: 115: 101: 100: 99: 86: 85: 71: 70: 69: 57: 56: 35: 21: 889: 888: 884: 883: 882: 880: 879: 878: 829:Hebrew language 814: 813: 791: 778: 768:, reprinted in 741: 736: 731: 727: 722:Wayback Machine 713: 709: 697: 693: 679: 675: 662: 658: 645: 641: 629: 625: 613: 609: 596: 589: 572: 565: 561: 528:pseudepigraphal 480: 464:McLean Hospital 438: 429:Chicago Tribune 374: 324: 322:Editor in Chief 312:Robert Eisenman 294:. He succeeded 280:Duke University 237: 168:(May 25, 1930, 153: 140: 131: 121:Alma mater 110: 94: 89: 88: 80: 64: 61:Chipping Barnet 59: 58: 51: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 887: 885: 877: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 816: 815: 812: 811: 806: 801: 789: 784: 777: 776:External links 774: 773: 772: 759: 756:New York Times 748: 745: 740: 737: 735: 734: 725: 707: 691: 673: 656: 639: 623: 607: 587: 562: 560: 557: 479: 476: 447:Hershel Shanks 437: 434: 373: 367: 323: 320: 308:Theodor Gaster 268:Prime Minister 236: 233: 198:Roland de Vaux 166:John Strugnell 161: 160: 146: 142: 141: 139: 138: 124: 122: 118: 117: 107: 103: 102: 77: 73: 72: 48: 44: 43: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 25:John Strugnell 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 886: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 821: 819: 810: 807: 805: 802: 798: 794: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 762:Ron Rosenbaum 760: 757: 753: 749: 746: 743: 742: 738: 729: 726: 723: 719: 716: 711: 708: 704: 701: 695: 692: 688: 687: 682: 677: 674: 670: 669: 665: 660: 657: 653: 652: 648: 643: 640: 636: 633: 627: 624: 620: 617: 611: 608: 604: 603: 599: 594: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 570: 568: 564: 558: 556: 553: 551: 550: 545: 544:New Testament 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 484:City Seminary 477: 475: 473: 469: 465: 460: 458: 454: 453: 448: 444: 443:Eugene Ulrich 435: 433: 431: 430: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 408: 403: 397: 395: 391: 390: 384: 381: 380: 371: 366: 364: 360: 354: 351: 349: 348:Elisha Qimron 345: 341: 337: 328: 321: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 300:Elisha Qimron 297: 296:Pierre Benoit 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 234: 232: 230: 226: 221: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 186:Massachusetts 183: 179: 175: 174:Hertfordshire 171: 167: 157: 151: 147: 145:Position held 143: 135: 129: 126: 125: 123: 119: 114: 108: 104: 98: 92: 84: 78: 74: 68: 62: 55: 49: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 796: 769: 765: 755: 728: 710: 702: 694: 684: 676: 666: 659: 649: 642: 634: 626: 618: 610: 600: 578: 554: 547: 540:Hebrew Bible 536:Christianity 520:Early Church 481: 461: 450: 439: 427: 405: 398: 387: 385: 377: 375: 369: 358: 355: 352: 343: 339: 335: 333: 257: 238: 235:Early career 225:palaeography 222: 165: 164: 18: 864:2007 deaths 859:1930 births 766:Vanity Fair 549:concordance 522:writings), 416:theological 363:Emanuel Tov 304:Emanuel Tov 290:Origins at 274:during the 818:Categories 559:References 524:apocryphal 516:Patristics 488:Sacramento 602:The Times 482:In 2003, 436:Aftermath 402:Miltonian 288:Christian 284:Professor 266:had been 212:when Sir 206:Jerusalem 106:Education 87:(aged 77) 718:Archived 504:Ethiopic 468:Emeritus 379:Ha'aretz 370:Ha'aretz 249:Classics 739:Sources 705:(1996)] 532:Judaism 496:Aramaic 470:at the 449:of the 292:Harvard 272:Belgium 218:Semitic 178:England 152:)  542:, and 526:, and 500:Syriac 492:Hebrew 264:father 245:London 182:Boston 170:Barnet 130:  93:  63:  512:Latin 508:Greek 422:that 361:, by 243:, in 510:and 310:and 302:and 76:Died 47:Born 754:", 486:of 286:of 270:of 204:in 820:: 795:. 683:- 590:^ 581:, 577:, 566:^ 552:. 538:, 534:, 506:, 502:, 498:, 494:, 474:. 410:, 365:. 184:, 176:, 172:, 799:. 750:" 518:(

Index


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Chipping Barnet
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Mount Auburn Hospital
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University of Oxford
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Harvard Divinity School
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Barnet
Hertfordshire
England
Boston
Massachusetts
Harvard Divinity School
Dead Sea Scrolls
Roland de Vaux
Dead Sea Scrolls
Jerusalem
Jesus College, Oxford
Godfrey Rolles Driver
Semitic
palaeography
Dead Sea Scrolls
St. Paul's School
London
Classics

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