Knowledge (XXG)

John R. Isbell

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114:, a fictitious mathematician who had been invented by graduate students at the University of Washington in 1952. After Isbell's paper, other mathematicians have published papers using the name "Rainwater" and have acknowledged "Rainwater's assistance" in articles. Isbell published other articles using two additional pseudonyms, 546: 671: 358:, who had previously been professors at Oklahoma A&M. The two moved to Kansas after Oklahoma A&M had instituted a requirement that instructors sign a strict 636: 631: 666: 51: 681: 676: 656: 597: 661: 691: 487: 646: 91: 196: 587: 22:(October 27, 1930 – August 6, 2005) was an American mathematician. For many years he was a professor of mathematics at the 651: 379: 523: 79: 254:
of "The Harloe-Kelso Genealogy" by C. B. Harloe (1943), accessed 2011-03-23; death date from death announcement in the
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the points of the plane in such a way that no two points at unit distance from each other have the same color.
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was a source of inspiration. He began his graduate studies in mathematics at Chicago, briefly studied at
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The Mathematical Coloring Book: Mathematics of Coloring and the Colorful Life of its Creators
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on piecewise-polynomial functions. He also made important contributions to the theory of
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arising when a mathematical object can be interpreted as a member of two different
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Isbell published over 140 papers under his own name, and several others under
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at the University of Washington has been called the "Rainwater seminar".
569: 500: 363: 560: 431: 394: 328: 297: 210:, Isbell was the first to prove the bound χ â‰¤ 7 on the 42:. He attended several undergraduate institutions, including the 522:
Madden, James J. (1999), "The Pierce–Birkhoff Conjecture",
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in 1969, and remained there until his retirement in 2002.
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International Conference and Workshop on Valuation Theory
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Barr, Michael; Kennison, John F.; Raphael, R. (2008),
38:, the son of an army officer from Isbell, a town in 547:Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 544:Isbell, John R. (August 1980), "Median algebra", 416: 414: 137:He was "the leading contributor to the theory of 214:, the question of how many colors are needed to 70:. After graduation, Isbell was drafted into the 195:, Isbell found a rigorous formulation for the 8: 483:"Six theorems about injective metric spaces" 322: 320: 318: 316: 559: 390: 388: 267: 291: 289: 287: 285: 266:also states his birth date as 1930, but 672:Case Western Reserve University faculty 366:, had refused to sign the loyalty oath. 243: 263: 110:. Isbell published the first paper by 58:, and eventually completed a Ph.D. in 463:Theory and Applications of Categories 78:. In the late 1950s he worked at the 7: 637:21st-century American mathematicians 632:20th-century American mathematicians 179:between them, and did early work on 354:had professors Ainsley Diamond and 592:, New York: Springer, p. 29, 167:Isbell was the first to study the 86:, from which he then moved to the 16:American mathematician (1930–2005) 14: 488:Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici 66:in 1954 under the supervision of 667:University of Washington faculty 430:(2002). Melvin Henriksen (ed.). 682:American operations researchers 298:"An interview with John Isbell" 92:Case Western Reserve University 395:Announcement of Isbell's death 260:reproduced by usgwarchives.net 164:with sufficiently many points. 1: 677:University at Buffalo faculty 432:"Biography of John Rainwater" 380:Mathematics Genealogy Project 122:, publishing two under each. 657:University of Chicago alumni 152:; a standard example is the 144:Isbell duality is a form of 80:Institute for Advanced Study 24:University at Buffalo (SUNY) 662:Princeton University alumni 125:Many of his works involved 52:Oklahoma A&M University 710: 692:Mathematicians from Oregon 327:Henriksen, Melvin (2006), 296:Magill, K. D. Jr. (1996), 197:Pierce–Birkhoff conjecture 362:. Ainsley Diamond, as a 169:category of metric spaces 162:complete Heyting algebras 88:University of Washington 40:Franklin County, Alabama 647:American game theorists 333:Topology Communications 329:"John Isbell 1931–2005" 302:Topology Communications 262:, accessed 2011-03-23. 233:Isbell's zigzag theorem 212:Hadwiger–Nelson problem 181:injective metric spaces 76:Aberdeen Proving Ground 74:, and stationed at the 481:Isbell, J. R. (1964), 436:Topological Commentary 208:geometric graph theory 96:University at Buffalo 84:Princeton, New Jersey 44:University of Chicago 652:American topologists 352:University of Kansas 64:Princeton University 56:University of Kansas 422:functional analysis 258:, August 28, 2005, 34:Isbell was born in 642:Category theorists 501:10.1007/BF02566944 400:2011-07-14 at the 270:states it as 1931. 46:, where professor 687:Lattice theorists 599:978-0-387-74640-1 584:Soifer, Alexander 428:Phelps, Robert R. 376:John Rolfe Isbell 356:Nachman Aronszajn 48:Saunders Mac Lane 20:John Rolfe Isbell 699: 604: 602: 580: 574: 572: 563: 541: 535: 533: 528:, archived from 519: 513: 511: 478: 472: 470: 460: 456:"Isbell duality" 451: 445: 443: 418: 409: 392: 383: 373: 367: 348: 342: 340: 324: 311: 309: 293: 280: 277: 271: 268:Henriksen (2006) 250:Birth date from 248: 228:Isbell conjugacy 193:abstract algebra 94:. He joined the 68:Albert W. Tucker 36:Portland, Oregon 709: 708: 702: 701: 700: 698: 697: 696: 612: 611: 609: 607: 600: 582: 581: 577: 561:10.2307/1998007 543: 542: 538: 521: 520: 516: 480: 479: 475: 458: 453: 452: 448: 426: 420:The seminar on 419: 412: 408:, October 2005. 402:Wayback Machine 393: 386: 374: 370: 349: 345: 326: 325: 314: 295: 294: 283: 278: 274: 249: 245: 241: 224: 201:median algebras 131:category theory 104: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 707: 706: 703: 695: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 624: 614: 613: 606: 605: 598: 575: 554:(2): 319–362, 536: 514: 473: 446: 410: 384: 368: 343: 312: 281: 279:Harloe (1943). 272: 242: 240: 237: 236: 235: 230: 223: 220: 189: 188: 165: 142: 139:uniform spaces 112:John Rainwater 103: 100: 31: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 705: 704: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 619: 617: 610: 601: 595: 591: 590: 585: 579: 576: 571: 567: 562: 557: 553: 549: 548: 540: 537: 532:on 2011-06-08 531: 527: 526: 518: 515: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 489: 484: 477: 474: 469:(15): 504–542 468: 464: 457: 450: 447: 444: 441: 437: 433: 429: 423: 417: 415: 411: 407: 406:Topology News 403: 399: 396: 391: 389: 385: 381: 377: 372: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 347: 344: 338: 334: 330: 323: 321: 319: 317: 313: 307: 303: 299: 292: 290: 288: 286: 282: 276: 273: 269: 265: 264:Magill (1996) 261: 257: 253: 247: 244: 238: 234: 231: 229: 226: 225: 221: 219: 217: 213: 209: 204: 202: 198: 194: 187:construction. 186: 182: 178: 174: 173:metric spaces 170: 166: 163: 159: 155: 154:Stone duality 151: 147: 143: 140: 136: 135: 134: 132: 128: 123: 121: 117: 116:M. G. Stanley 113: 109: 101: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 29: 27: 25: 21: 608: 588: 578: 551: 545: 539: 530:the original 524: 517: 495:(1): 65–76, 492: 486: 476: 466: 462: 449: 439: 435: 425: 405: 371: 360:loyalty oath 346: 336: 332: 305: 301: 275: 256:Buffalo News 246: 205: 190: 158:sober spaces 124: 119: 115: 105: 33: 19: 18: 627:2005 deaths 622:1930 births 177:metric maps 171:defined by 60:game theory 616:Categories 252:an excerpt 239:References 185:tight span 150:categories 120:H. C. Enos 108:pseudonyms 509:121857986 72:U.S. Army 30:Biography 586:(2008), 398:Archived 222:See also 183:and the 175:and the 156:between 127:topology 102:Research 54:and the 570:1998007 378:at the 146:duality 596:  568:  507:  364:quaker 566:JSTOR 505:S2CID 459:(PDF) 216:color 594:ISBN 442:(2). 350:The 160:and 129:and 118:and 90:and 556:doi 552:260 497:doi 404:in 339:(1) 308:(2) 206:In 191:In 82:in 62:at 618:: 564:, 550:, 503:, 493:39 491:, 485:, 467:20 465:, 461:, 438:. 434:. 413:^ 387:^ 337:11 335:, 331:, 315:^ 304:, 300:, 284:^ 203:. 141:". 133:: 26:. 603:. 573:. 558:: 534:. 512:. 499:: 471:. 440:7 382:. 341:. 310:. 306:1

Index

University at Buffalo (SUNY)
Portland, Oregon
Franklin County, Alabama
University of Chicago
Saunders Mac Lane
Oklahoma A&M University
University of Kansas
game theory
Princeton University
Albert W. Tucker
U.S. Army
Aberdeen Proving Ground
Institute for Advanced Study
Princeton, New Jersey
University of Washington
Case Western Reserve University
University at Buffalo
pseudonyms
John Rainwater
topology
category theory
uniform spaces
duality
categories
Stone duality
sober spaces
complete Heyting algebras
category of metric spaces
metric spaces
metric maps

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