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were introductions to Rùm, but did not comment on the possible means of introduction. His full report of the expedition and fraud was deposited in the library of King's
College, Cambridge on 5 May 1960, to attack Prof. Jack Heslop-Harrison's electron microscope research into plant genetics (DNA) and
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and Raven himself. In the report Raven alleged that at some time in the 1940s Heslop
Harrison transported alien plants to the Isle of Rum and planted them in the soil; he then "discovered" the plants, claimed they were indigenous to the area and that he was the first to find them. Raven's report to
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the council of
Trinity College states: "In the interests not only of truth but also of the reputation of British science it is essential somehow to discover what plants and what insects he (Heslop Harrison) has either completely fabricated or else deliberately introduced into the Hebrides."
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427:, near Cambridge, where they cultivated a garden which is now open to the public. Raven's family, through his wife Faith's inheritance, own the 35,000 acre Ardtornish Estate in Scotland.
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He died on 5 March 1980 in
Shepreth, near Cambridge, aged 65. Following his death a group of friends contributed to a collection of essays to commemorate his life, published in 1981 as
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While Raven's principal professional occupation was his career as a classical scholar, he applied a similar intellectual rigour to his amateur interest in botany.
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Raven's classical and botanical interests were brought together in four J. H. Gray
Lectures given at Cambridge in 1976, published after his death as
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and of
Margaret Wollaston. His mother's family endowed Raven with a distinguished intellectual pedigree, including between 1723 and 1829 seven
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Pythagoreans and
Eleatics: An account of the interaction between the two opposed schools during the fifth and early fourth centuries B.C
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213:. This included running an experiment in education for Bethnal Green children evacuated to North Wales, which impressed Archbishop
341:. The sheer scale of the discoveries aroused scepticism, and in 1948 Raven secured a grant from Trinity College to fund a trip to
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the 35,000 acre
Ardtornish Estate in Argyllshire, Scotland; their family continues to run it today as a commercial enterprise.
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This article is about the
Cambridge classical scholar and amateur botanist, John Earle Raven. For the Dundee botanist, see
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still in use today. Raven contributed the chapters relating to the
Italian tradition (
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Raven married Constance Faith Alethea Hugh Smith; they had five children: the writer
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only published in full in 1999 after the deaths of both Heslop-Harrison, his son
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Raven's conclusions about two of the notable species were published, briefly, in
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in July and August of that year to investigate the claims of Heslop-Harrison.
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155:. He did not confine himself to the intellectual, playing in the First XV at
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Plato's Thought in the Making: a Study of the Development of His Metaphysics
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60:
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The Presocratic Philosophers: A Critical History with a Selection of Texts
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44:
799:
868: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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p 121 (Temple's letter is in file ED12/518 at the Public Record Office)
333:, had reported significant new plant discoveries on expeditions to the
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that their boys could no longer expect to "swan in", as previously.
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As Senior Tutor at King's in the 1960s he turned the college to the
103:, the philosophical writer. On his father's side, he was related to
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130:, where he distinguished himself academically, winning prizes in
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King's College Archive: Papers relating to John Earle Raven
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Members of the University of Cambridge faculty of classics
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Review by John M. McMahon, Scholia Reviews ns 11 (2002) 3
622:"John Raven’s report on his visit to the Hebrides", 1948
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Obituary of Andrew Raven, The Guardian 10 October 2005
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A Rum Affair: How Botany's "Piltdown Man" was Unmasked
398:is used to indicate this person as the author when
237:As a classical scholar, Raven's interests were in
151:and Latin verse, culminating in a scholarship to
99:); Raven was also a 7th generation descendant of
35:(13 December 1914 – 5 March 1980) was an English
677:James Chuter Ede: Humane Reformer and Politician
553:"About Ardtornish - Ardtornish Estate Holidays"
159:and setting new school records in 1934 for the
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122:, before proceeding in September 1928 with a
8:
2957:British scholars of ancient Greek philosophy
59:John Raven was born on 13 December 1914 in
822:
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884:Learn how and when to remove this message
600:by Karl Sabbagh, The Penguin Press 1999,
69:Regius Professor of Divinity at Cambridge
312:Laurence Professor of Ancient Philosophy
178:there. In October 1948 he was elected a
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520:Plants and plant lore in ancient Greece
381:Plants and Plant Lore in Ancient Greece
2932:People educated at Marlborough College
2676:Margaret Ermyntrude Buchanan Wollaston
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306:Raven was the undergraduate tutor of
16:English classical scholar (1914-1980)
7:
2942:Fellows of King's College, Cambridge
2937:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
866:adding citations to reliable sources
310:, who subsequently became the fifth
217:, who recommended the experiment to
2899:Family tree of the Wollaston family
474:), Cambridge University Press, 1957
318:Botanist: The Heslop-Harrison fraud
569:Catalogus Philologorum Classicorum
447:, Cambridge University Press, 1948
419:, Anna Raven, the conservationist
331:Kings College, Newcastle-upon-Tyne
197:, basing his case on arguments by
174:at Trinity Raven became in 1946 a
14:
2992:20th-century English male writers
2962:20th-century English philosophers
2666:Herbert Arthur Buchanan Wollaston
2483:Stanley George Buchanan Wollaston
480:, Cambridge University Press 1965
23:. For the English cricketer, see
2987:English male non-fiction writers
2498:Charles Henry Reynolds Wollaston
842:
2982:20th-century English historians
2947:British conscientious objectors
853:needs additional citations for
736:International Plant Names Index
2967:20th-century British botanists
2012:army field-marshal and baronet
1:
2226:entomologist and malacologist
2182:Julia Adye Catharine Buchanan
2026:Henry Septimus Hyde Wollaston
246:The Pre-Socratic philosophers
89:Francis Wollaston (1762-1823)
85:Francis Wollaston (1694-1774)
2651:Alexander Richmond Wollaston
1797:natural philosophy professor
766:Docwras Manor Garden website
701:Book review by M.F. Burnyeat
241:. In 1957 he published with
77:Fellows of the Royal Society
1794:Francis John Hyde Wollaston
523:. Oxford: Leopard's Press.
73:Christ's College, Cambridge
3013:
2952:English classical scholars
2200:Charles Buchanan Wollaston
929:priest, master and scholar
588:Raven, Op. cit., Chapter 2
153:Trinity College, Cambridge
39:, notable for his work on
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781:John Raven by his Friends
631:edited by C. D. Preston,
497:Pythagoreans and Eleatics
432:John Raven by his Friends
358:. He suggested that both
329:, Professor of Botany at
314:at Cambridge University.
184:King's College, Cambridge
166:Following the award of a
2516:civil servant and author
2476:Sarah Constance Richmond
648:Obituary of Andrew Raven
55:Early life and education
2523:Caroline Marianne Woods
2513:Arthur Naylor Wollaston
2374:Elizabeth Rumsey Naylor
2367:Henry Francis Wollaston
2223:Thomas Vernon Wollaston
367:Polycarpon tetraphyllum
41:pre-Socratic philosophy
2977:New Naturalist writers
2703:Gerald Woods Wollaston
2193:architect and botanist
2033:Mary Ann Blanckenhagen
1821:William Hyde Wollaston
1094:Elizabeth Chamberlayne
705:London Review of Books
675:Hart, Stephen (2021).
248:, a standard work for
195:conscientious objector
114:Raven was educated at
97:William Hyde Wollaston
25:John Raven (cricketer)
2927:People from Cambridge
2891:Wollaston Family Tree
2469:George Hyde Wollaston
1824:chemist and physicist
1804:George Hyde Wollaston
1786:Althea Hyde Wollaston
1599:priest and astronomer
1085:John Francis Fauquier
830:Wollaston family tree
438:Selected publications
2997:People from Shepreth
2654:surgeon and explorer
1831:Henry John Wollaston
862:improve this article
627:26 July 2011 at the
373:Jack Heslop-Harrison
327:John Heslop-Harrison
2684:Charles Earle Raven
2001:Henrietta Wollaston
1439:Frederick Wollaston
1432:army colonel and MP
722:3 July 2010 at the
679:. Pen & Sword.
652:The Daily Telegraph
484:A Botanist's Garden
389:author abbreviation
325:From the mid-1930s
278:Philolaus of Croton
254:Pythagoras of Samos
128:Marlborough College
118:, then situated at
65:Charles Earle Raven
47:. His wife, Faith,
2687:theology professor
1614:Charlton Wollaston
1266:Elizabeth Fauquier
936:Catherine Charlton
707:, 22 February 2007
635:; 25: 17–44 (2004)
266:Parmenides of Elea
260:, Pre-Parmenidean
258:Alcmaeon of Croton
239:ancient philosophy
227:Board of Education
168:first class degree
81:Charlton Wollaston
2904:
2903:
2879:
2878:
2669:navy rear-admiral
1596:Francis Wollaston
1429:William Wollaston
1274:William Wollaston
1234:Francis Wollaston
926:William Wollaston
894:
893:
886:
686:978-1-5267-8372-1
606:978-0-7139-9277-9
282:Eurytus of Croton
274:Melissus of Samos
233:Classical scholar
203:Guy Clutton-Brock
116:St Ronan's School
109:Dean of Rochester
101:William Wollaston
37:classical scholar
21:John Albert Raven
3004:
2840:John Earle Raven
2209:Eleanor Reynolds
2019:Frances Buchanan
1625:George Wollaston
1578:William Heberden
1446:Priscilla Ottley
1254:Francis Fauquier
896:
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791:(cited above as
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654:; 5 October 2005
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579:Raven, Chapter 1
577:
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499:, Ares Pub 1981
457:), Collins 1956
451:Mountain Flowers
407:
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223:James Chuter Ede
191:Second World War
93:George Wollaston
33:John Earle Raven
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404:botanical name
385:
339:Outer Hebrides
319:
316:
308:Myles Burnyeat
301:public schools
262:Pythagoreanism
250:undergraduates
234:
231:
215:William Temple
71:and Master of
56:
53:
43:, and amateur
15:
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2010:
1987:
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1838:Louisa Symons
1822:
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1343:
1298:
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1244:Mary Fauquier
1235:
1219:
1216:
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1123:
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1087:bank director
1055:
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1016:
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988:
986:
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951:
948:
946:
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927:
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888:
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867:
863:
857:
856:
851:This section
849:
845:
840:
839:
834:
825:
820:
818:
813:
811:
806:
805:
802:
794:
790:
789:0-9507345-0-0
786:
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530:9780904920406
526:
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505:0-89005-367-7
502:
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492:0-00-211098-9
489:
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463:0-00-213142-0
460:
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428:
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422:
418:
410:
405:
401:
390:
387:The standard
384:
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377:
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368:
363:
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361:Carex bicolor
357:
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259:
255:
251:
247:
244:
243:Geoffrey Kirk
240:
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230:
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220:
216:
212:
211:Bethnal Green
208:
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66:
63:, the son of
62:
54:
52:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
2886:
2839:
2014:(1786– 1872)
880:
871:
860:Please help
855:verification
852:
792:
780:
774:Bibliography
761:
750:
740:
730:
712:
696:
676:
670:
659:
651:
632:
593:
584:
575:
547:
519:
515:Stearn, W.T.
510:
496:
483:
477:
467:
450:
444:
431:
429:
421:Andrew Raven
414:
380:
378:
365:
359:
354:
351:
324:
321:
305:
294:
270:Zeno of Elea
245:
236:
207:Oxford House
188:
165:
144:, Greek and
113:
79:(among them
58:
32:
31:
29:
2922:1980 deaths
2917:1914 births
2845:(1914–1980)
2843:philosopher
2708:(1874–1957)
2689:(1885—1964)
2678:(1885–1944)
2671:(1878–1975)
2656:(1875–1930)
2525:(1844–1902)
2518:(1842–1922)
2503:(1849–1926)
2492:(1854–1898)
2485:(1848–1923)
2478:(1847–1931)
2471:(1844–1926)
2376:(1816–1879)
2369:(1803–1876)
2228:(1822–1878)
2211:(1824–1891)
2204:(1816–1887)
2195:(1814–1899)
2184:(1816–1910)
2035:(1778–1805)
2028:(1776–1867)
2021:(1786–1827)
2003:(1807–1873)
1996:(1807–1894)
1989:(1805–1874)
1840:(1784–1833)
1833:(1770–1833)
1826:(1766–1828)
1813:(1774–1817)
1806:(1765–1841)
1799:(1762–1823)
1788:(1760–1785)
1781:(1754–1843)
1630:(1738–1826)
1619:(1733–1764)
1608:(1738–1798)
1606:Althea Hyde
1601:(1731–1815)
1590:(1730–1813)
1583:(1710–1801)
1448:(1740–1819)
1441:(1735–1801)
1434:(1731–1797)
1279:(1693–1764)
1268:(1706–1764)
1259:(1703–1768)
1246:(1702–1773)
1239:(1694–1774)
1096:(1676–1748)
1089:(1672–1726)
938:(1670–1720)
931:(1659–1724)
741: Raven
511:Raven, J.E.
455:Max Walters
417:Sarah Raven
189:During the
124:scholarship
105:Samuel Hole
67:, sometime
2911:Categories
2501:footballer
874:April 2015
540:References
472:G. S. Kirk
299:, telling
286:Anaxagoras
219:Rab Butler
1617:physician
1581:physician
1237:scientist
290:Archelaus
284:) and on
193:he was a
161:high jump
61:Cambridge
49:inherited
2889:Source:
1257:governor
720:Archived
633:Watsonia
625:Archived
513:(2000).
425:Shepreth
172:classics
120:Worthing
45:botanist
517:(ed.).
225:at the
142:iambics
132:English
2887:Notes:
2706:herald
2202:priest
1779:priest
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355:Nature
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180:fellow
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394:Raven
335:Inner
199:Plato
157:rugby
149:prose
146:Latin
139:Greek
135:verse
785:ISBN
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