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John William Atkinson

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undergraduate students. He authored and edited many books and articles on the scientific study of human motivation, achievement and behavior. Many of his books have been translated into other languages, including Russian, German, and Spanish. His theoretical and experimental work spanned decades and spawned many doctorates.
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Atkinson insisted on ethical behavior and highly valued the fundamental freedoms on which the United States was founded. An expression of his support for a free press was his role as a member of the Board of Control of the Michigan Daily during the turbulent 1960s. In the early 1970s, his beliefs
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Atkinson was devoted to the teaching of undergraduates throughout his career. As one of the original founders of the University of Michigan's Honors Program in the College of Literature, Science and the Arts, Atkinson fostered unique opportunities and created multi-disciplinary courses to challenge
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highest award, the Gold Medal for Distinguished Scientific Contribution. Atkinson was honored on his retirement with a special colloquium at the University which brought together a number of his former students and colleagues who spoke of his inspiration and contributions to the science of human
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Atkinson was a leader in establishing motivation as a distinct field of study in psychology research. His belief that scientific progress came from conceptual breakthroughs fueled his formulation and reformulation of a theory of motivation. He was one of the first in psychology to incorporate
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rigorous mathematical models in his theories and to use computer simulations of these models for experimentation. He also recognized the importance of measurement in science, maintaining a career-long interest in the refinement of measures of motivation by means of
107:. He enlisted in the U.S. Army Air Corps, earning his wings in 1944. He served as an advanced instrument flight instructor for Twin Engine Advanced Training, Army Air Force (AAF) at Moody Field, Valdosta, Georgia, including the B-24 and B-25 bomber aircraft. 76:. The scoring system developed by McClelland and Atkinson measures an individual's score for each of the needs of achievement, affiliation and power. This score can be used to suggest the types of jobs for which the person might be well suited. 121:, graduating in the middle of the 1946-47 academic year. As a lecturer at Wesleyan University, he began to pursue his interests in basic research on the arousal of human needs and behavior with the financial support of the 676: 173:, whom he viewed as a threat to liberty and justice. He organized and led public meetings and demonstrations denouncing President Nixon and vigorously promoted Nixon's impeachment by Congress. 681: 160:, an Honorary Doctorate from Ruhr University, Germany, Wesleyan University Distinguished Alumni Award, the Association for Psychological Science: William James Fellow Award, and the 686: 149: 20: 691: 646: 228:, By John W. Atkinson and Patricia O'Connor, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, Dept. of Psychology (1963) 651: 696: 133:. He was invited to join the faculty of the University of Michigan in the Psychology Department where he remained his entire career (1950 - 1985). 671: 666: 336: 311: 141: 420: 701: 661: 218:"Achievement Motive and Text Anxiety Conceived as Motive to Approach Success and Motive to Avoid Failure", By John William Atkinson and 269: 213: 161: 157: 80: 556: 366: 349: 328: 303: 286: 262: 239: 206: 616: 182:"Studies in Projective Measurement of Achievement Motivation", By John William Atkinson, University of Michigan Microfilms, 1950. 656: 226:
Effects of ability grouping in schools: Related to individual differences in achievement-related motivation, final report
69: 376: 188:, By McClelland, D. C., Atkinson, J. W., Clark, R. A., 4 Lowell, E. L., New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1953. 100: 122: 92: 130: 53: 234:, By John William Atkinson, D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc (1965), Oxford, England: Van Nostrand; (1964), 145: 104: 278: 248: 192: 596: 219: 641: 636: 320: 295: 153: 118: 96: 73: 621: 521: 474: 358: 427: 552: 362: 345: 332: 324: 307: 299: 282: 265: 258: 235: 209: 202: 707:
APA Distinguished Scientific Award for an Early Career Contribution to Psychology recipients
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On earning his wings Jack married his high-school sweetheart Mary Jane Wanta in 1944 in
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After the war Atkinson completed his undergraduate psychology degree with Honors at
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and John William Atkinson, University of Nebraska Press; 1st Edition (1965)
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Frontiers of Motivational Psychology: Essays in Honor of John W. Atkinson
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Frontiers of motivational psychology: essays in honor of John W. Atkinson
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From verso of portrait, in uniform and in handwriting of John W. Atkinson
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Motives in Fantasy, Action, and Society: a method of assessment and study
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McClelland, D. C.; Atkinson, J. W.; Clark, R. A.; Lowell, E. L. (1953).
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and John William Atkinson, University of Nebraska Press, 1954.
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John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation A Fellows Page
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led him to become outraged by the behavior of President
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veteran, teacher, scholar, and long term member of the
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motivation. He was named Professor Emeritus in 1985.
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Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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Personality, Motivation, and Action: Selected papers
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Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences
682:Fellows of the American Psychological Association 573:"University of Michigan Faculty History Project" 453:"List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1960" 455:. The John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation 148:(1960), participation twice as a Fellow at the 617:Wesleyan University Distinguished Alumni Award 8: 687:American military personnel of World War II 201:, By John W. Atkinson, Van Nostrand (1958) 144:in 1979. Other awards and honors include a 477:. Association for Psychological Science 421:"Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A" 388: 317:Personality, Motivation and Achievement 191:"Nebraska Symposium on Motivation", By 37:who pioneered the scientific study of 142:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 140:Atkinson was elected a Fellow of the 7: 502:. American Psychological Association 400:. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts. 692:People from Jersey City, New Jersey 647:20th-century American psychologists 275:A Theory of Achievement Motivation 162:American Psychological Association 158:American Psychological Association 81:American Psychological Association 14: 652:Dwight Morrow High School alumni 551:. Springer-Verlag. p. 194. 72:which he developed jointly with 697:People from Oradell, New Jersey 379:, 4th Edition, GOYL SaaB, 1988. 355:Motivation, Thought, and Action 323:, Hemisphere Pub. Corp. (1978) 319:, By John William Atkinson and 294:, By John William Atkinson and 277:, By John William Atkinson and 672:University of Michigan faculty 222:, Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1960. 1: 667:University of Michigan alumni 245:Human motivation: a symposium 232:An Introduction to Motivation 23:John William Atkinson, 1985 723: 702:Scientists from New Jersey 662:Wesleyan University alumni 622:William James Fellow Award 292:Motivation and Achievement 70:Thematic Apperception Test 377:Robert Sessions Woodworth 101:Dwight Morrow High School 79:In 1979, he received the 575:. University of Michigan 123:Office of Naval Research 68:using, for example, the 125:and collaboration with 93:Jersey City, New Jersey 545:Brown, Donald (1986). 398:The Achievement Motive 255:The Dynamics of Action 186:The Achievement Motive 131:University of Michigan 54:University of Michigan 24: 146:Guggenheim Fellowship 105:Englewood, New Jersey 91:Atkinson was born in 28:John William Atkinson 22: 16:American psychologist 657:Motivation theorists 298:, Winston; (1974) 177:Publications: Books 154:Stanford University 119:Wesleyan University 74:David C. McClelland 66:imaginative thought 99:, graduating from 44:, achievement and 25: 337:978-0-470-99336-1 312:978-0-470-03626-6 279:Norman T. Feather 249:Marshall R. Jones 193:Marshall R. Jones 714: 585: 584: 582: 580: 569: 563: 562: 542: 536: 535: 533: 532: 518: 512: 511: 509: 507: 501: 493: 487: 486: 484: 482: 471: 465: 464: 462: 460: 449: 443: 442: 440: 438: 432: 425: 417: 411: 408: 402: 401: 393: 220:George H. Litwin 171:Richard M. Nixon 156:, Fellow of the 127:David McClelland 62:content analysis 722: 721: 717: 716: 715: 713: 712: 711: 627: 626: 593: 588: 578: 576: 571: 570: 566: 559: 544: 543: 539: 530: 528: 520: 519: 515: 505: 503: 499: 495: 494: 490: 480: 478: 473: 472: 468: 458: 456: 451: 450: 446: 436: 434: 433:on 18 June 2006 430: 423: 419: 418: 414: 409: 405: 395: 394: 390: 386: 179: 89: 17: 12: 11: 5: 720: 718: 710: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 629: 628: 625: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 592: 591:External links 589: 587: 586: 564: 557: 537: 513: 488: 466: 444: 412: 403: 387: 385: 382: 381: 380: 369: 352: 339: 321:Joel O. Raynor 314: 296:Joel O. Raynor 289: 272: 270:978-0471036241 252: 242: 229: 223: 216: 214:978-0442003678 196: 189: 183: 178: 175: 112:Macon, Georgia 88: 85: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 719: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 632: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 594: 590: 574: 568: 565: 560: 558:0-387-96444-4 554: 550: 549: 541: 538: 527: 523: 517: 514: 498: 492: 489: 476: 470: 467: 454: 448: 445: 429: 422: 416: 413: 407: 404: 399: 392: 389: 383: 378: 374: 370: 368: 367:0-275-92096-8 364: 360: 356: 353: 351: 350:0-03-060541-5 347: 343: 340: 338: 334: 330: 329:0-470-99336-7 326: 322: 318: 315: 313: 309: 305: 304:0-470-03626-5 301: 297: 293: 290: 288: 287:0-88275-166-2 284: 280: 276: 273: 271: 267: 264: 263:0-471-03624-2 260: 256: 253: 250: 246: 243: 241: 240:0-442-20367-5 237: 233: 230: 227: 224: 221: 217: 215: 211: 208: 207:0-442-00367-6 204: 200: 197: 194: 190: 187: 184: 181: 180: 176: 174: 172: 166: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 138: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 115: 113: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 86: 84: 82: 77: 75: 71: 67: 63: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 40: 36: 33: 29: 21: 577:. 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He was a 631:Categories 531:2023-12-31 384:References 373:Eric Berne 42:motivation 87:Biography 602:Obituary 437:27 April 46:behavior 32:American 97:Oradell 597:Burial 555:  375:, and 365:  348:  335:  327:  310:  302:  285:  268:  261:  238:  212:  205:  500:(PDF) 431:(PDF) 424:(PDF) 357:, By 247:, By 39:human 581:2011 553:ISBN 508:2011 483:2011 461:2011 439:2011 363:ISBN 346:ISBN 333:ISBN 325:ISBN 308:ISBN 300:ISBN 283:ISBN 266:ISBN 259:ISBN 236:ISBN 210:ISBN 203:ISBN 152:at 103:in 64:of 633:: 524:. 331:, 306:, 114:. 583:. 561:. 534:. 510:. 485:. 463:. 441:.

Index

John William Atkinson
American
psychologist
human
motivation
behavior
World War II
University of Michigan
content analysis
imaginative thought
Thematic Apperception Test
David C. McClelland
American Psychological Association
Jersey City, New Jersey
Oradell
Dwight Morrow High School
Englewood, New Jersey
Macon, Georgia
Wesleyan University
Office of Naval Research
David McClelland
University of Michigan
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Guggenheim Fellowship
Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences
Stanford University
American Psychological Association
American Psychological Association
Richard M. Nixon
Marshall R. Jones

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