Knowledge (XXG)

John W. Sprague

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He was active in building up the new city of Tacoma and was president of the board of trade and of various banks and corporations. He served as the town's first mayor, became prominent in its financial circles, and was president of the National Bank, Tacoma Chamber of Commerce, and the Tacoma Steam
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Rank and Organization: Colonel, 63d Ohio Infantry. Place and Date: At Decatur, Ga., 22 July 1862. Entered Service At: Sandusky, Ohio Born: 4 April 1817, White Creek, N.Y. Date of Issue: 18 January 1894.
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awarded the Medal of Honor to General John W. Sprague for distinguished gallantry during the Battle of Decatur. However, Sprague never saw his medal, having died several weeks before it arrived.
341:. However, she died in Troy, New York, in May 1844, not long after giving birth to a daughter. He was remarried to Julia Frances Choate of Milan; the couple had five children of their own. 604:, to Tacoma. In 1883 he had the honor of driving the golden spike on the completion of his division. However, he suffered from poor health and was forced to resign a few months later. 1240: 1112: 1285: 1245: 1255: 476:, he masterfully conducted a delaying action under heavy enemy fire and received praise from his superiors. With only a small command, he defeated an overwhelming 314:, on April 4, 1817, the son of Otis and Polly (Peck) Sprague. He was educated in the district school of his neighborhood and at the age of thirteen entered the 1260: 1026: 713: 1290: 1265: 803: 279: 1250: 642: 407:
and the 63rd Ohio regiments. After brief training and drilling, Sprague and his men took the field, traveled via train to the South, and joined
1122: 1275: 985: 1117: 841: 807: 561: 940: 906: 496: 145: 1270: 1132: 1066: 1019: 315: 965: 520: 619:, was originally named for Sprague, until opposition from political enemy (and former Union colonel) Joseph H. Houghton, a 530: 500: 408: 227: 157: 326:, where he continued the business of a merchant in the shipping and commission sales businesses. He afterward settled in 1235: 565: 411: 1300: 1012: 377: 202: 1148: 1082: 616: 581: 516: 106: 141: 1188: 1137: 1127: 1107: 705: 828: 865: 589: 102: 634:, Sprague died at his home in Tacoma on December 27, 1893, and was buried in the city's cemetery. In 1894 the 1305: 508: 485: 477: 396: 384:. While returning home on furlough in August 1861, he and a small party of fellow Buckeyes were captured in 361: 150: 635: 469: 454: 182: 600:. He was instrumental in selecting the route for the railroad's Pacific Division, from what later became 270:(April 4, 1817 – December 27, 1893) was an American soldier and railroad executive. He served as a 489: 481: 311: 167: 64: 877: 782: 1295: 1230: 1165: 1087: 620: 541: 534: 197: 1050: 673:
With a small command defeated an overwhelming force of the enemy and saved the trains of the corps.
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During the 1864 Atlanta Campaign, Sprague was in command of the 2nd Brigade, 4th Division of the
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For the next several months, Sprague took part in the army's general operations in northern
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In the late 1850s he organized and equipped a line of sailboats and steamers for traffic on
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Navigation Company. His second wife Julia died in 1886. He later married Abigail Choate.
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From April 1865 until September 1866, Sprague was the assistant commissioner of the
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in early and mid-1863. In the fall of 1863, as part of the forces under Maj. Gen.
866:"Washington Territorial Legislature creates Lincoln County on November 1, 1883." 597: 427: 323: 681: 298:. After the war, he was a railroad executive and later co-founded the city of 275: 122: 472:. During the Battle of Atlanta on July 22, 1864, at a subsidiary action near 585: 442: 345: 41: 360:'s call for 100,000 volunteers to put down the rebellion, Sprague raised a 631: 545: 419: 415: 365: 588:. In 1870 he became the general manager of the Western Division of the 438: 392:. Sprague was exchanged in January 1862 and returned to his regiment. 1004: 553: 1171: 1008: 912:
Evans, David, "The Fight for the Wagons: A Battle in Decatur."
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force and saved the entire ordnance and supply trains of the
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Itinerary of the Seventh Ohio Volunteer Infantry, 1861-1864
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He was married to Lucy Wright, daughter of a judge of
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Washington Trust Field and Patterson Baseball Complex
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and mustered out of the service. He was succeeded by
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American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor
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Generals in Blue: The Lives of the Union Commanders
348:and was engaged in that business when war erupted. 257: 240: 188: 173: 163: 136: 128: 112: 98: 88: 71: 51: 32: 928: 615:, founded in 1880, was named for General Sprague. 526:nominated Sprague for appointment to the grade of 966:"Sprague photo gallery at generalsandbrevets.com" 356:With the outbreak of the Civil War and President 261:Businessman, county treasurer, railroad executive 330:and was for one term (1851–52) the treasurer of 921:The History of Fuller's Ohio Brigade, 1861-1865 499:on July 30, 1864. He moved with Sherman on the 395:Later that month, Sprague was appointed as the 552:. He was in charge of operations in Missouri, 1020: 537:confirmed the appointment on April 26, 1866. 507:. He commanded the brigade on its march from 453:, he moved with his regiment eastward toward 8: 1241:United States Army Medal of Honor recipients 461:that was detached to secure the railroad to 986:"Rededication of Sprague's grave in Tacoma" 769: 767: 765: 735: 733: 731: 729: 714:List of American Civil War generals (Union) 1286:Military personnel from Tacoma, Washington 1027: 1013: 1005: 880:at homeofheroes.com. Retrieved 2008-12-12. 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 441:and Mississippi, extending sometimes into 40: 29: 1246:19th-century American railroad executives 868:at HistoryLink.org. Retrieved 2008-12-12. 1256:People of Ohio in the American Civil War 580:He was appointed as the manager of the 725: 643:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War 626:After suffering for several years from 533:, to rank from March 13, 1865, and the 785:at rootsweb.com. Retrieved 2008-12-12. 7: 935:. Louisiana State University Press. 495:Sprague was promoted to the rank of 1261:American Civil War prisoners of war 901:, Stanford University Press, 2001, 560:. In September 1865, he declined a 93:Tacoma Cemetery, Tacoma, Washington 25: 1291:19th-century American politicians 1266:People from White Creek, New York 794:Smith's brigade consisted of the 698: 684: 641:The John W. Sprague Camp of the 316:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 245: 149: 140: 1251:Northern Pacific Railway people 592:and co-established the city of 503:and then northward during the 302:, serving as its first mayor. 1: 582:Winona & St. Paul Railway 1276:Mayors of Tacoma, Washington 310:John W. Sprague was born in 914:Civil War Times Illustrated 203:Battle of Island Number Ten 181:2nd Brigade, 4th Division, 1322: 1083:Charlotte Y. Martin Centre 617:Lincoln County, Washington 548:, serving under Maj. Gen. 519:in May. On April 3, 1866, 517:Grand Review of the Armies 515:, and participated in the 228:Sherman's March to the Sea 46:Brig. Gen. John W. Sprague 1208: 1189:Gonzaga University v. Doe 1128:McCarthey Athletic Center 1044: 706:American Civil War portal 445:. He participated in the 282:of operations during the 39: 927:Warner, Ezra J. (1964). 829:Encyclopedia of Arkansas 808:35th New Jersey Infantry 645:was named in his honor. 590:Northern Pacific Railway 399:of the newly designated 103:United States of America 1271:People from Milan, Ohio 899:Civil War High Commands 878:Medal of Honor citation 804:25th Wisconsin Infantry 649:Medal of Honor citation 556:, and subsequently the 509:Raleigh, North Carolina 675: 657: 636:United States Congress 511:, through Richmond to 455:Chattanooga, Tennessee 992:on September 29, 2006 893:Eicher, John H., and 831:Retrieved 2008-12-12. 819:Eicher, 2001, p. 715. 671: 656: 312:White Creek, New York 306:Early life and career 290:for gallantry at the 168:Army of the Tennessee 129:Years of service 65:White Creek, New York 1166:The Gonzaga Bulletin 1088:Foley Center Library 621:Washington Territory 562:lieutenant-colonelcy 544:for the district of 535:United States Senate 470:Sixteenth Army Corps 380:of Company E of the 198:Battle of New Madrid 1236:Union Army generals 1052:Spokane, Washington 972:on February 8, 2008 919:Smith, Charles H., 739:Warner, pp. 468-69. 613:Sprague, Washington 268:John Wilson Sprague 34:John Wilson Sprague 27:American politician 18:John Wilson Sprague 1301:Gonzaga University 1123:Women's basketball 1037:Gonzaga University 950:Wilson, Lawrence, 923:. Cleveland: 1909. 800:63rd Ohio Infantry 796:43rd Ohio Infantry 759:Smith, pp. 344-45. 658: 602:Kalama, Washington 594:Tacoma, Washington 505:Carolinas Campaign 459:Grenville M. Dodge 451:William T. Sherman 447:Vicksburg Campaign 418:. Sprague led the 405:22nd Ohio Infantry 401:63rd Ohio Infantry 339:Huron County, Ohio 300:Tacoma, Washington 286:. He received the 284:American Civil War 233:Carolinas Campaign 218:Vicksburg Campaign 193:American Civil War 178:63rd Ohio Infantry 119:United States Army 82:Tacoma, Washington 1218: 1217: 1149:Spike the Bulldog 842:"Sprague history" 660:SPRAGUE, JOHN W. 576:Postbellum career 542:Freedmen's Bureau 497:brigadier general 382:7th Ohio Infantry 352:Civil War service 332:Erie County, Ohio 292:Battle of Decatur 265: 264: 146:Brigadier General 75:December 27, 1893 16:(Redirected from 1313: 1200:Aloysius Gonzaga 1118:Men's basketball 1100: 1053: 1038: 1029: 1022: 1015: 1006: 1001: 999: 997: 988:. Archived from 981: 979: 977: 968:. Archived from 946: 934: 916:, February 1988. 895:Eicher, David J. 881: 875: 869: 863: 857: 856: 854: 853: 844:. Archived from 838: 832: 826: 820: 817: 811: 792: 786: 783:Wright genealogy 780: 774: 771: 760: 757: 740: 737: 708: 703: 702: 701: 694: 692:Biography portal 689: 688: 687: 570:Edward O. C. Ord 558:Indian Territory 550:Oliver O. Howard 513:Washington, D.C. 501:March to the Sea 474:Decatur, Georgia 463:Decatur, Alabama 424:Siege of Corinth 390:prisoners of war 368:and was sent to 296:Atlanta Campaign 250: 249: 248: 223:Atlanta Campaign 208:Siege of Corinth 153: 144: 114: 78: 61: 59: 44: 30: 21: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1221: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1204: 1176: 1153: 1144:Gonzaga Stadium 1098: 1092: 1071: 1055: 1051: 1040: 1036: 1033: 995: 993: 984: 975: 973: 964: 961: 943: 926: 890: 885: 884: 876: 872: 864: 860: 851: 849: 840: 839: 835: 827: 823: 818: 814: 793: 789: 781: 777: 773:Wilson, p. 455. 772: 763: 758: 743: 738: 727: 722: 704: 699: 697: 690: 685: 683: 680: 651: 578: 358:Abraham Lincoln 354: 308: 280:Western Theater 258:Other work 246: 244: 180: 148: 132:1861–1866 121: 105: 94: 89:Place of burial 80: 76: 63: 57: 55: 47: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1319: 1317: 1309: 1308: 1306:Sprague family 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1223: 1222: 1216: 1215: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1197: 1195:Joseph Cataldo 1192: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1104: 1102: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1090: 1085: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1024: 1017: 1009: 1003: 1002: 982: 960: 959:External links 957: 956: 955: 948: 941: 924: 917: 910: 889: 886: 883: 882: 870: 858: 833: 821: 812: 787: 775: 761: 741: 724: 723: 721: 718: 717: 716: 710: 709: 695: 679: 676: 650: 647: 577: 574: 524:Andrew Johnson 432:Battle of Iuka 353: 350: 320:Troy, New York 307: 304: 288:Medal of Honor 263: 262: 259: 255: 254: 252:Medal of Honor 242: 238: 237: 236: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 213:Battle of Iuka 210: 205: 200: 190: 186: 185: 175: 171: 170: 165: 161: 160: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 116: 110: 109: 100: 96: 95: 92: 90: 86: 85: 79:(aged 76) 73: 69: 68: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1318: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1212: 1207: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1179: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1095: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1018: 1016: 1011: 1010: 1007: 996:September 29, 991: 987: 983: 976:September 29, 971: 967: 963: 962: 958: 953: 949: 944: 942:0-8071-0822-7 938: 933: 932: 925: 922: 918: 915: 911: 908: 907:0-8047-3641-3 904: 900: 896: 892: 891: 887: 879: 874: 871: 867: 862: 859: 848:on 2004-11-05 847: 843: 837: 834: 830: 825: 822: 816: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 791: 788: 784: 779: 776: 770: 768: 766: 762: 756: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 742: 736: 734: 732: 730: 726: 719: 715: 712: 711: 707: 696: 693: 682: 677: 674: 670: 669: 665: 661: 655: 648: 646: 644: 639: 637: 633: 629: 628:heart disease 624: 622: 618: 614: 609: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 575: 573: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 538: 536: 532: 531:major general 529: 525: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 493: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 466: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 410: 409:Major General 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 386:West Virginia 383: 379: 375: 371: 370:Camp Dennison 367: 363: 359: 351: 349: 347: 342: 340: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 305: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 260: 256: 253: 243: 239: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 195: 194: 191: 187: 184: 179: 176: 172: 169: 166: 162: 159: 158:Major General 156: 152: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 124: 120: 117: 111: 108: 104: 101: 97: 91: 87: 83: 74: 70: 66: 62:April 4, 1817 54: 50: 43: 38: 31: 19: 1210: 1187: 1164: 1133:Men's soccer 1046: 994:. 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Retrieved 846:the original 836: 824: 815: 790: 778: 672: 667: 666: 662: 659: 640: 630:and chronic 625: 623:legislator. 611:The town of 610: 606: 579: 566:Regular Army 539: 494: 467: 436: 394: 388:and held as 355: 343: 336: 309: 267: 266: 189:Battles/wars 77:(1893-12-27) 1296:1893 deaths 1231:1817 births 1140:(1892–1941) 598:Puget Sound 478:Confederate 428:Mississippi 324:Milan, Ohio 294:during the 1225:Categories 1076:Facilities 1047:Located in 888:References 852:2008-12-12 806:, and the 374:Cincinnati 276:Union Army 123:Union Army 99:Allegiance 58:1817-04-04 1099:Athletics 1060:Academics 668:Citation: 586:Minnesota 521:President 443:Tennessee 434:in 1862. 412:John Pope 346:Lake Erie 183:XVI Corps 1138:Football 1108:Baseball 678:See also 632:cystitis 546:Arkansas 420:regiment 416:Missouri 366:infantry 328:Sandusky 174:Commands 113:Service/ 1211:Founded 1181:Related 564:in the 492:corps. 484:, XVI, 439:Alabama 422:at the 397:colonel 378:captain 362:company 278:in the 274:in the 272:general 1213:: 1887 939:  905:  554:Kansas 528:brevet 488:, and 241:Awards 155:Brevet 115:branch 1158:Media 720:Notes 596:, on 372:near 107:Union 1172:KAGU 998:2010 978:2010 937:ISBN 903:ISBN 486:XVII 164:Unit 137:Rank 84:, US 72:Died 67:, US 52:Born 1067:Law 584:in 414:in 364:of 318:at 1227:: 1049:: 897:, 802:, 798:, 764:^ 744:^ 728:^ 572:. 490:XX 482:XV 465:. 426:, 334:. 1028:e 1021:t 1014:v 1000:. 980:. 947:. 945:. 909:. 855:. 810:. 60:) 56:( 20:)

Index

John Wilson Sprague

White Creek, New York
Tacoma, Washington
United States of America
Union
United States Army
Union Army

Brigadier General

Brevet
Major General
Army of the Tennessee
63rd Ohio Infantry
XVI Corps
American Civil War
Battle of New Madrid
Battle of Island Number Ten
Siege of Corinth
Battle of Iuka
Vicksburg Campaign
Atlanta Campaign
Sherman's March to the Sea
Carolinas Campaign
Medal of Honor
general
Union Army
Western Theater
American Civil War

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