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broke out. Myers' Marines occupied a wall defending the
Legations, arguably the most vulnerable part of the defensive position, and led an attack (along with Russian and British troops) as part of a ferocious battle on July 3 which dislodged the main Boxer position near the wall. Myers was wounded in
481:, stationed in Haiti. He served various other posts, including, briefly, commander of the Department of the Pacific, before retiring a Major General in 1934; after his retirement, in 1942, he was given the rank of Lieutenant General. He relocated to Miami, Florida, after his retirement and died in
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During the
Philippine–American War, he led several amphibious landings against Filipino rebels in 1899, gaining recognition for his heroic conduct. He was promoted to Captain sometime in 1899.
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in 1904. After the incident was concluded, Myers held various other posts, both barracks commands and naval commands, including a time period commanding the Marine attachment of the
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in 1892 and was appointed an assistant engineer two years later. In March 1895, he was commissioned a second lieutenant in the United States
Marines Corps. The city of
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Major and advanced four numbers in rank. In 1921, Myers would also become one of only 20 living
Marines to be awarded the USMC
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372:, Myers was sent on active duty at the outbreak of the Spanish–American War. He led a detachment which participated in the
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portrayed Marine Major Matt Lewis, commanding the
American Legation Guard in Beijing during the Boxer Rebellion. In
314:, John Twiggs Myers (known as "Jack" or jokingly, "Handsome Jack", to his friends) was born on January 29, 1871, in
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513:) took on Myers' historical role, commanding the Marines dispatched to Tangier during the Perdicaris affair.
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While not actually portrayed on film, Myers has inspired characters in several films. In the historical epic
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USMC Officers, Marine
Barracks, Washington D.C., 1896. Then Second Lieutenant Myers is second from the right.
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when that decoration was created. Upon recovering from his wounds, he served as the provost marshal on
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Edward S. Haynes (May 1972). "The United States Marine Corps Brevet Medal and Its
Recipients".
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in 1921, serving in that post for three years, and from 1925 to 1928 commanded the
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general who was most famous for his service as the
American Legation Guard in
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and put ashore with a detachment of 48 Marines (including then
Private
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the leg by a spear; his attack was claimed by the
British Consul, Sir
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407:) and 3 sailors to guard the US Legation in Beijing, just as the
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Myers led the detachment of Marines which accompanied the USS
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American military personnel of the Philippine–American War
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In May 1900, Myers was sent to China aboard the cruiser
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American military personnel of the Spanish–American War
306:) and West Point graduate and U.S. Army officer, later
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United States Marine Corps personnel of World War I
428:and was then transferred to the Marine barracks at
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852:American military personnel of the Boxer Rebellion
521:General Myers' medals and decorations included:
332:In 1896, he became a Hereditary Companion of the
803:, Chapter 4, "Red Summer: Boxer Uprising, 1900"
383:to the Philippines, then being attached to the
376:from its Spanish garrison, and sailed with the
877:American military personnel of the Banana Wars
302:The son of Marion Twiggs (daughter of General
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710:. United States Marine Corps. Archived from
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509:, the fictional Captain Jerome (played by
274:(January 29, 1871 – April 17, 1952) was a
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892:American expatriates in the German Empire
867:American people of British-Jewish descent
727:John E. Lelle SgtMaj. USMC (Ret) (1988).
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473:Myers was made inspector general of the
336:by right of his father's service in the
329:was originally named for Myers' father.
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872:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
747:"Marine Corps Officers: 1798 to 1900"
7:
632:China Relief Expedition Medal (Navy)
832:United States Marine Corps generals
817:Arlington National Cemetery Article
704:"Who's Who in Marine Corps History"
837:United States Naval Academy alumni
690:from websites or documents of the
16:United States Marine Corps general
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458:. He took part in expeditions to
708:Marine Corps Historical Division
686: This article incorporates
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615:Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal
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753:. April 6, 2006. Archived from
334:Military Order of Foreign Wars
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323:United States Naval Academy
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692:United States Marine Corps
276:United States Marine Corps
119:United States Marine Corps
642:World War I Victory Medal
625:Philippine Campaign Medal
603:Marine Corps Brevet Medal
526:
475:Department of the Pacific
248:Marine Corps Brevet Medal
152:Department of the Pacific
30:
887:Naval War College alumni
797:The Savage Wars of Peace
414:Claude Maxwell MacDonald
212:Santo Domingo Expedition
101:United States of America
751:Naval Historical Center
731:. Quest Publishing Co.
346:Philippine–American War
179:Philippine–American War
688:public domain material
620:Spanish Campaign Medal
364:After studying at the
321:He graduated from the
310:Quartermaster General
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238:Battle of the Atlantic
637:Mexican Service Medal
506:The Wind and the Lion
430:Bremerton, Washington
370:Newport, Rhode Island
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125:Years of service
489:Fictional portrayals
342:Spanish–American War
338:Mexican–American War
163:Spanish–American War
485:on April 17, 1952.
327:Fort Myers, Florida
479:1st Marine Brigade
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227:Mexican Expedition
222:Haitian Expedition
185:Battle of Olongapo
142:Lieutenant General
64:Wiesbaden, Germany
714:on March 16, 2016
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496:55 Days at Peking
452:Perdicaris affair
366:Naval War College
272:John Twiggs Myers
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25:John Twiggs Myers
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757:on June 23, 2006
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729:The Brevet Medal
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669:Biography portal
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448:Tangier, Morocco
217:Cuban Expedition
190:Battle of Bacoor
174:Battle of Manila
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61:January 29, 1871
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501:Charlton Heston
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409:Boxer Rebellion
374:capture of Guam
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360:Service in Asia
350:Boxer Rebellion
304:David E. Twiggs
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284:Boxer Rebellion
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258:David E. Twiggs
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46:"Handsome Jack"
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811:External links
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312:Abraham Myers
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260:(grandfather)
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37:John T. Myers
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759:. Retrieved
755:the original
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716:. Retrieved
712:the original
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608:Purple Heart
520:
511:Steve Kanaly
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422:Brevet Medal
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158:Battles/wars
75:(1952-04-17)
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847:1952 deaths
842:1871 births
761:November 4,
718:January 20,
462:(1912) and
405:Daniel Daly
354:World War I
318:, Germany.
308:Confederate
282:during the
232:World War I
206:Banana Wars
43:Nickname(s)
826:Categories
676:References
380:Charleston
290:Early life
90:Allegiance
57:1871-01-29
418:brevetted
387:Baltimore
316:Wiesbaden
254:Relations
128:1895–1934
82:, Miami,
801:Max Boot
784:Specific
655:See also
443:Brooklyn
265:(father)
148:Commands
107:Service/
697:General
280:Beijing
84:Florida
735:
517:Awards
400:Newark
352:, and
348:, the
344:, the
244:Awards
117:
109:branch
647:clasp
778:(5).
763:2007
733:ISBN
720:2015
464:Cuba
398:USS
385:USS
378:USS
133:Rank
70:Died
51:Born
799:by
446:to
368:in
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55:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
