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John W. Eggleston

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392:, although a three-judge federal panel on the same day also overturned the Stanley Plan as unconstitutional under the U.S. Constitution in James v. Almond. School desegregation came before the Virginia Supreme Court again in 1963, and Chief Justice Eggleston strongly dissented from the six-justice majority in December 1963, correctly predicting that the U.S. Supreme Court would overturn their approval of funds for Prince Edward County's segregation academies while its public schools remained closed, 609: 371:. Justice Eggleston wrote the 1955 decision which interpreted a state constitutional provision such that Virginia could not pay private school tuitions for students who left public schools because they integrated racially. In response, legislators proposed a state constitutional amendment, which voters approved the following January, then the special legislative session of August and September 1956 adopted the 621: 597: 404:(1953), which established the authority of state courts to adjudicate suits by corporations against labor unions over unfair business practices. In one of his last of more than 500 opinions, Eggleston wrote a unanimous decision about a prisoner (Robert Lee Clark) being improperly denied his right to appeal. 412:
Eggleston died at the Norfolk General Hospital on May 18, 1976. He is buried in Norfolk. Since 1999, the Norfolk and Portsmouth Bar Association has named its professionalism award after Norfolk native Eggleston, as well as fellow justice
298:. His elder brother David Quinn Eggleston (1893–1978) remained in Charlotte County and later represented it in the Virginia General Assembly. In 1949, Washington and Lee awarded Justice John Eggleston an honorary LL. D. degree. 335:, and fellow legislators elected him to that position in 1935. In 1958, Eggleston became chief justice and served in that position until he retired on September 30, 1969, and was replaced as justice by former state senator 350:
Although Eggleston firmly believed in states' rights, he became best known for the opinions he wrote overturning attempts by Virginia legislators to avoid complying with the United States Supreme Court's decisions in
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and a state holiday in Virginia), while criticizing the federal decision, also declared the new Virginia laws unconstitutional. Only the two justices from Richmond refused to make the decision unanimous,
641: 661: 393: 356: 379:, a declaratory judgment action brought by the Virginia attorney general against the state's comptroller. Chief Justice Eggleston's opinion of January 19, 1959 (birthday of 83: 324:(a part-time position) to represent Norfolk, in 1931, and served from 1932 until 1935. He was a member of the commission that revised the state's alcohol control laws. 666: 686: 301:
He married Ella Watkins Carrington (1889–1983), daughter of John Cullen Carrington, and had daughters Mary Elfreth Moore and Eleanor Carrington Eggleston.
671: 258:(June 18, 1886 – May 18, 1976) was a Virginia lawyer, politician and jurist whose tenure by the time of his death was the longest in the century. 676: 423: 681: 267: 201: 279: 243: 347:, who ironically had been one of only two dissenters from one of Eggleston's most important opinions as discussed below. 554: 133: 587: 20: 646: 332: 41: 282:, from which he received a B.A. degree in 1906, an M.A. in 1907, and LL.B. degree in 1910. He was a member of 414: 275: 239: 321: 656: 651: 547: 385: 376: 344: 157: 283: 538: 449: 375:
which included such tuition grants. The school voucher issue then came before the Court again as
360: 340: 271: 515:"Norfolk's Jack Greer Gains New Professionalism Award", Virginia Lwwyers Weekly (May 31, 1999) 336: 314: 310: 309:
Eggleston was admitted to the Virginia bar and began practicing law with his partner Baker at
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in 1910. By 1920 his younger brother B. Purnell Eggleston, who was a foreman at the
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The Virginia Elections and State Elected Officials Database Project, 1776-2007
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Two Dissent in Virginia Court ruling, Washington Post January 20, 1959 p. A11
521: 19:"John Eggleston" redirects here. For the English educationist, see 427:
film series and New York Times Bestselling Author of the novel,
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vowing to make his state a bastion against enforcement of
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Griffin v. County School Board of Prince Edward County
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Davis v. County School Board of Prince Edward County
233: 225: 208: 184: 179: 163: 151: 124: 112: 100: 82: 70: 58: 39: 28: 642:Washington and Lee University School of Law alumni 363:crisis had embroiled Virginia, with U.S. Senator 662:Chief justices of the Supreme Court of Virginia 147:January 13, 1932 – February 26, 1935 8: 274:and his wife Sue Daniel, Eggleston attended 96:February 26, 1935 – October 1, 1969 534: 522: 25: 462:National Cyclopedia of American Biography 84:Justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia 54:July 29, 1958 – October 1, 1969 592: 442: 667:People from Charlotte County, Virginia 555:Virginia Senator for the 2nd District 417:of Portsmouth. His great-grandson is 7: 687:Washington and Lee University alumni 473:Washington Post May 19, 1976 p. B6 398:United States Construction Workers 320:John Eggleston was elected to the 14: 672:20th-century American politicians 619: 607: 595: 396:. Another important opinion was 268:Charlotte Court House, Virginia 202:Charlotte Court House, Virginia 317:, also lived with the family. 1: 677:20th-century American lawyers 280:Washington and Lee University 244:Washington and Lee University 682:20th-century American judges 355:(which had a companion case 402:Laburnum Construction Corp. 353:Brown v. Board of Education 331:nominated Eggleston to the 703: 388:joining in the dissent of 21:John Eggleston (professor) 18: 568: 552: 544: 537: 532: 424:The Chronicles of Narnia 249: 175: 140: 89: 47: 42:Chief Justice of Virginia 35: 527:Offices and distinctions 421:, executive producer of 343:and as Chief Justice by 333:Supreme Court of Appeals 278:from 1902 to 1904, then 119:Alexander M. Harman, Jr. 229:Ella Watkins Carrington 276:Hampden-Sydney College 256:John William Eggleston 240:Hampden-Sydney College 189:John William Eggleston 322:Virginia State Senate 262:Early and family life 386:Harold Fleming Snead 345:Harold Fleming Snead 415:Lawrence W. L'Anson 284:Omicron Delta Kappa 561:Served alongside: 539:Senate of Virginia 482:1920 census record 450:E. Griffith Dodson 361:Massive Resistance 341:Staunton, Virginia 272:David Q. Eggleston 583: 582: 578: 577: 569:Succeeded by 559:1932–1935 492:John W. Eggleston 464:, 59 (1980): 215. 337:George M. Cochran 315:Norfolk Navy Yard 311:Norfolk, Virginia 288:Order of the Coif 253: 252: 65:Edward W. Hudgins 30:John W. Eggleston 694: 647:Virginia lawyers 624: 623: 622: 612: 611: 600: 599: 598: 591: 545:Preceded by 535: 523: 516: 513: 507: 504: 498: 489: 483: 480: 474: 471: 465: 459: 453: 447: 408:Death and legacy 390:Willis D. Miller 221:, Virginia, U.S. 215: 198: 196: 180:Personal details 166: 154: 145: 130: 115: 103: 94: 73: 61: 52: 26: 702: 701: 697: 696: 695: 693: 692: 691: 632: 631: 630: 620: 618: 606: 596: 594: 586: 584: 579: 574: 560: 558: 550: 548:James S. Barron 528: 520: 519: 514: 510: 505: 501: 490: 486: 481: 477: 472: 468: 460: 456: 448: 444: 439: 410: 377:Harrison v. Day 329:George C. Peery 307: 264: 242: 217: 213: 200: 194: 192: 191: 190: 164: 158:James S. Barron 152: 146: 141: 131: 128:Virginia Senate 126: 113: 101: 95: 90: 77:Harold F. Snead 71: 59: 53: 48: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 700: 698: 690: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 634: 633: 629: 628: 616: 604: 581: 580: 576: 575: 572:Vivian L. Page 570: 567: 564:John A. Lesner 551: 546: 542: 541: 533: 530: 529: 526: 518: 517: 508: 499: 484: 475: 466: 454: 441: 440: 438: 435: 409: 406: 306: 303: 292:Phi Beta Kappa 263: 260: 251: 250: 247: 246: 237: 231: 230: 227: 223: 222: 216:(aged 89) 210: 206: 205: 188: 186: 182: 181: 177: 176: 173: 172: 170:Vivian L. Page 167: 161: 160: 155: 149: 148: 138: 137: 125:Member of the 122: 121: 116: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 87: 86: 80: 79: 74: 68: 67: 62: 56: 55: 45: 44: 37: 36: 33: 32: 29: 16:American judge 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 699: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 639: 637: 627: 617: 615: 610: 605: 603: 593: 589: 573: 566: 565: 557: 556: 549: 543: 540: 536: 531: 524: 512: 509: 503: 500: 497: 493: 488: 485: 479: 476: 470: 467: 463: 458: 455: 451: 446: 443: 436: 434: 432: 431: 426: 425: 420: 416: 407: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 382: 381:Robert E. Lee 378: 374: 370: 366: 365:Harry F. Byrd 362: 358: 354: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 325: 323: 318: 316: 312: 304: 302: 299: 297: 296:Phi Delta Phi 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 261: 259: 257: 248: 245: 241: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 211: 207: 203: 199:June 18, 1886 187: 183: 178: 174: 171: 168: 162: 159: 156: 150: 144: 139: 135: 129: 123: 120: 117: 111: 108: 107:Louis S. Epes 105: 99: 93: 88: 85: 81: 78: 75: 69: 66: 63: 57: 51: 46: 43: 38: 34: 27: 22: 562: 553: 511: 502: 495: 487: 478: 469: 461: 457: 445: 428: 422: 411: 401: 397: 373:Stanley Plan 368: 352: 349: 326: 319: 308: 300: 265: 255: 254: 214:(1976-05-18) 212:May 18, 1976 165:Succeeded by 142: 114:Succeeded by 91: 72:Succeeded by 49: 657:1976 deaths 652:1886 births 419:Perry Moore 153:Preceded by 102:Preceded by 60:Preceded by 636:Categories 437:References 235:Alma mater 195:1886-06-18 602:Biography 327:Governor 143:In office 132:from the 92:In office 50:In office 626:Virginia 614:Politics 266:Born at 136:district 588:Portals 359:). The 219:Norfolk 305:Career 294:, and 226:Spouse 204:, U.S. 369:Brown 270:, to 40:20th 430:Hero 209:Died 185:Born 494:at 400:v. 339:of 134:2nd 638:: 433:. 290:, 286:, 590:: 197:) 193:( 23:.

Index

John Eggleston (professor)
Chief Justice of Virginia
Edward W. Hudgins
Harold F. Snead
Justice of the Supreme Court of Virginia
Louis S. Epes
Alexander M. Harman, Jr.
Virginia Senate
2nd
James S. Barron
Vivian L. Page
Charlotte Court House, Virginia
Norfolk
Alma mater
Hampden-Sydney College
Washington and Lee University
Charlotte Court House, Virginia
David Q. Eggleston
Hampden-Sydney College
Washington and Lee University
Omicron Delta Kappa
Order of the Coif
Phi Beta Kappa
Phi Delta Phi
Norfolk, Virginia
Norfolk Navy Yard
Virginia State Senate
George C. Peery
Supreme Court of Appeals
George M. Cochran

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