1723:
1729:
584:
and
Strijdom became Minister of Agriculture and Irrigation. Although it was not one of the classic portfolios, it was apparently Strijdom's choice since he had a keen interest in agriculture and was a part-time farmer. Malan gave him the portfolio because his young wife disliked Strijdom. Malan tried
605:
after the resignation of Malan and against the latter's will; Malan had preferred the more moderate
Havenga, Minister of Finance, as his successor. However, Strijdom was popular among NP party members and people trusted him to push things smoothly forward towards a republic, something Malan was
2082:
655:, happened during Strijdom's term in office. He also managed to further extend the NP's parliamentary seats during the general election in 1958. Strijdom's government also severed diplomatic relations with the
606:
considered to be only lukewarm about as it would enrage the United
Kingdom and jeopardise South Africa's international standing. During Strijdom's term as prime minister, he began moves to sever ties with the
1514:
541:. Malan, Strijdom and their followers distrusted Smuts and opposed his pro-British policy. Most of the National Party's MPs stayed with Hertzog, and as Strijdom was loyal to Malan, he was the only MP from
1529:
1957:
452:
of which the main farm was
Sandvlakte on which the local school, church and shop was sited. He owned businesses and shops right down to the Gamtoos valley (birthplace of the well-known Khoi woman
2132:
2112:
629: voters from the common voters roll and put on a separate Coloured voters roll electing separate (White) representatives, which Malan initiated but could not push through, and
1793:
1802:
2087:
2137:
1133:
1948:
1294:
2102:
2077:
1107:
2097:
1212:
683:
760:, there is a suburb and a street named after Strijdom, although the spelling "Strydom" is also used, even if a couple have already been renamed, one being
2147:
2072:
1786:
2107:
1360:
1558:
128:
448:
His father Petrus
Strijdom was a very well-known farmer and innovator in the Baviaanskloof where Strijdom was born. He owned three farms in the
2142:
2122:
2092:
1478:
663: gave a geopolitical victory, as closure of the passage through the war-ridden Suez Canal made Western oil transports dependent upon the
1329:
1278:
1195:
936:
510:. Strijdom was also leader of the NP in Transvaal, by far the most important province of South Africa, and as such had a strong power base.
1941:
1779:
1644:
1577:
Photograph of J.G. Strijdom with D.F. Malan and P.O. Sauer taken in 1948 (From LIBSpace, the digital repository of
Stellenbosch University)
1460:
1344:
630:
569:
866:
2127:
811:
687:
615:
495:
51:
1424:
1241:
556: assuming the position of symbolic State President over a Westminster system, as opposed to the executive presidency of the
1934:
552:, but due to political controversy this step was not achieved until 1961, after his death, and then only with Governor-General
499:
721:. She bore Strijdom two children: Johannes and Estelle. His widow Susan died in 1999 and daughter Estelle (Crowson), in 2009.
1915:
1653:
1604:
1137:
602:
581:
388:
66:
1376:
529:(UP) during the World Economic Crisis in 1932, Strijdom was part of the break-away faction of the National Party, named the
537:). Later, after the United Party was formed, the GNP became known as the (Reunited) National Party under the leadership of
2117:
806:, the main airport was named J.G. Strijdom Airport following its opening in 1965. Following the country's independence as
598:
503:
472:
406:
263:
1722:
1975:
1846:
1581:
1576:
1185:
526:
1111:
514:
507:
464:
438:
955:
674:
During his last year in office, Strijdom's weak health led to long terms of absence. He died on 24 August 1958 in
691:
549:
273:
241:
1637:
979:
844:
1841:
1089:
Denis Worral; Ben Roux; Marcus Arkin; Peter Harris; Gerrit
Olivier; John Barratt (1977) . Denis Worral (ed.).
1074:
Denis Worral; Ben Roux; Marcus Arkin; Peter Harris; Gerrit
Olivier; John Barratt (1977) . Denis Worral (ed.).
1034:
Denis Worral; Ben Roux; Marcus Arkin; Peter Harris; Gerrit
Olivier; John Barratt (1977) . Denis Worral (ed.).
992:
1877:
534:
476:
434:
352:
268:
928:
State, Civil
Society and Apartheid in South Africa: An Examination of Dutch Reformed Church-State Relations
2026:
1887:
1882:
442:
356:
815:
1665:
414:
231:
1446:
490:. He identified strongly with this area and its people and became a local community leader amongst the
1980:
2067:
2062:
1544:
97:
31:
1728:
1474:
714:
1990:
1985:
1630:
1398:
1159:
622:
577:
518:
907:
729:
There are still various monuments dedicated to Strijdom in South Africa. One monument in central
668:
573:
542:
487:
1049:
870:
1563:, Giorgio Miescher, Lorena Rizzo, Jeremy Silvester Basler Afrika Bibliographien, 2009, page 133
2006:
1325:
1319:
1274:
1268:
1224:
1191:
932:
803:
706:
Strijdom was nicknamed "The Lion of the North", because of his aggression and forthrightness.
664:
453:
402:
926:
2041:
1820:
1750:
1712:
1692:
1614:
1321:
By Due Process of Law: Racial Discrimination and the Right to Vote in South Africa 1855-1960
761:
746:
734:
679:
607:
586:
121:
1926:
610:, and deepened the Afrikaner ascendency in South Africa, while strengthening the policy of
17:
2031:
2021:
765:
652:
640:
1093:(Second revised (1975), second print (1977) ed.). J.L. van Schaik Ltd. p. 201.
1078:(Second revised (1975), second print (1977) ed.). J.L. van Schaik Ltd. p. 202.
1038:(Second revised (1975), second print (1977) ed.). J.L. van Schaik Ltd. p. 200.
791:
was officially named the J.G. Strijdom Tower until 1995, when, shortly after the end of
1892:
1856:
784:
742:
648:
557:
548:
Strijdom favoured the establishment of a republic, allegedly with himself as the first
2056:
2011:
1902:
1897:
644:
626:
375:
in accordance with Afrikaans spelling; 14 July 1893 – 24 August 1958), also known as
227:
1771:
2036:
2016:
1961:
1806:
1755:
1737:
1657:
1349:, James Barber, John Barratt, James Barber, John Barratt CUP Archive, 1990, page 29
1250:
788:
777:
757:
718:
656:
253:
87:
1622:
682: as head of the NP, securing the radical faction's drive towards a complete
1760:
1702:
1682:
1597:
1533:
1518:
710:
660:
553:
538:
468:
430:
291:
207:
109:
753:(formerly Nylstroom) is now a museum, which holds parts of the collapsed bust.
741:
renamed 27 streets, which included renaming a street named after Strijdom (the
391:
from 30 November 1954 to his death on 24 August 1958. He was an uncompromising
769:
426:
347:
203:
171:
1270:
Holocaust Scholarship: Personal Trajectories and Professional Interpretations
1228:
1861:
1851:
1825:
1697:
1687:
1672:
1346:
South Africa's Foreign Policy: The Search for Status and Security, 1945–1988
980:
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/569087/Johannes-Gerhardus-Strijdom
792:
750:
675:
621:
With regard to racial policies, he believed strongly in the perpetuation of
611:
522:
491:
483:
410:
392:
223:
30:"Hans Strydom" redirects here. For the South African actor and writer, see
1267:
Michael R. Marrus; Milton Shain; Christopher R. Browning (13 July 2015).
799:
773:
738:
730:
695:
397:
245:
50:
1245:
911:
895:
807:
635:
249:
457:
956:"Verwoerd should not be remembered fondly - DOCUMENTS | Politicsweb"
1582:
Signed 1951 photograph of D.F Malan, J. G. Strijdom and C. R. Swart
996:
814:. And next to Hoedspruit there is a tunnel named after him called
449:
1213:"An ageing anachronism: D.F. Malan as prime minister, 1948-1954"
671:, making the question of the regime's survival less precarious.
572:, won on a programme of implementing apartheid involving strict
1930:
1775:
1626:
1134:"The Development & Formation of the South African Republic"
737:, collapsed in 2001 injuring two people. In 2012, the city of
1160:"Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom | prime minister of South Africa"
713:
in 1924, but they divorced within a year. His second wife was
460:
fur and manufactured shoes and soap amongst other products.
2083:
Members of the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (NGK)
1362:
Around and About: Memoirs of a South African Newspaperman'
1017:
Von Zeil, G. 'A South African Prime Minister's Medal' in
950:
948:
1108:"South Africa: Movement towards a Republic – JG Strijdom"
631:
was only accomplished in 1960, under Strijdom's successor
890:
888:
597:
On 30 November 1954, Strijdom was elected leader of the
589:
succeeded him as prime minister, rather than Strijdom.
1019:
Journal of the Military Medal Society of South Africa
1560:
Action: Visuality in the Making of an African Nation
1504:(First ed.). C. Struik Publishers. p. 156.
1999:
1968:
1870:
1834:
1813:
1736:
1664:
1050:"United Party (UP) (political party, South Africa)"
425:He was born on the family farm of Klipfontein near
346:
338:
280:
259:
237:
213:
186:
181:
165:
155:
145:
127:
115:
103:
93:
83:
64:
41:
1262:
1260:
982:Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom Retrieved 16 June 2010
1530:Strydompark, Randburg, Gauteng 2169, South Africa
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
1914:Note: Until the appointment of Louw in 1955 the
1102:
1100:
27:Prime Minister of South Africa from 1954 to 1958
2133:South African military personnel of World War I
2113:Members of the House of Assembly (South Africa)
1515:J.G. Strydom Rd, Roodepoort, 1709, South Africa
1425:"Strijdom bust carted off to 'place of safety'"
1029:
1027:
625:and thus Afrikaner rule through the removal of
417: in favour of a republic during his rule.
387:, was a South African politician and the fifth
1136:. South African History Online. Archived from
1110:. South African History Online. Archived from
993:"Historical Notes: A University in the Making"
869:. South African History Online. Archived from
1942:
1787:
1638:
1187:F I R E & a S H E S—I R O N & C L a Y
8:
1069:
1067:
795:, it was renamed the Telkom Hillbrow Tower.
772:, there is a street named JG Strydom Road.
1949:
1935:
1927:
1794:
1780:
1772:
1645:
1631:
1623:
1586:
1377:"A lady who worried about Donald's shirts"
633:. Strijdom was an open proponent of crude
79:30 November 1954 – 24 August 1958
49:
38:
2088:National Party (South Africa) politicians
1546:Standard encyclopaedia of Southern Africa
995:. Stellenbosch University. Archived from
479:, where he reached the rank of corporal.
395:nationalist and a member of the largest,
2138:Military personnel from the Eastern Cape
1461:"Poor upkeep blamed for square collapse"
1324:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 263–.
931:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 83–.
827:
494:. In 1929, Strijdom was elected to the
409:(NP), who further accentuated the NP's
141:5 June 1948 – 30 November 1954
1427:. Independent Online. 26 February 2002
2103:Herenigde Nasionale Party politicians
2078:South African people of Dutch descent
1475:"ShowMe: Pretoria's new street names"
1091:South Africa: Government and Politics
1076:South Africa: Government and Politics
1036:South Africa: Government and Politics
585:his best to ensure the more moderate
570:victory of the National Party in 1948
7:
1184:Martins, Celia-Joy (21 March 2015).
818:next to the village called Leboeng.
776:also has a business district called
2098:Purified National Party politicians
1365:. New Africa Books. pp. 30–31.
643:or white domination). The extended
1549:, Volume 10, NASOU, 1974, page 202
1481:from the original on 28 March 2019
812:Hosea Kutako International Airport
25:
2148:Foreign ministers of South Africa
2073:Politicians from the Eastern Cape
1379:. Independent Online. 1 July 2009
465:German South West Africa campaign
1727:
1721:
1211:Koorts, Lindie (November 2010).
1052:. Britannica Online Encyclopedia
847:. Britannica Online Encyclopedia
307:
129:Minister of Lands and Irrigation
2108:Prime ministers of South Africa
1447:"Giant Strijdom statue smashed"
327:
303:
1605:Prime Minister of South Africa
690:. Strijdom is interred in the
688:abolition of the Union in 1961
603:Prime Minister of South Africa
582:Prime Minister of South Africa
389:prime minister of South Africa
67:Prime Minister of South Africa
1:
2143:University of Pretoria alumni
2123:Afrikaner Broederbond members
2093:South African anti-communists
1871:Post-Apartheid (1994–present)
845:"Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom"
709:Strijdom married the actress
667:and thus the goodwill of the
1318:Ian Loveland (1 June 1999).
745:) to a new name in honor of
647:of 156 activists (including
513:After the National Party of
413:policies and break with the
1273:. Springer. pp. 211–.
1242:South African Republicanism
925:T. Kuperus (7 April 1999).
717:, aunt of future president
616:Group Areas Development Act
545:to support Malan's ideals.
473:South African Medical Corps
433:and trained as a lawyer at
369:Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom
191:Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom
18:Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom
2164:
1918:was also foreign minister.
1502:Touring in Southern Africa
531:Gesuiwerde Nasionale Party
482:Strijdom later settled in
439:University of Stellenbosch
29:
2128:Apartheid in South Africa
1911:
1835:Apartheid-era (1948–1994)
1814:Pre-Apartheid (1910–1948)
1719:
1611:
1602:
1594:
1589:
550:President of South Africa
362:
177:
134:
72:
60:
48:
1958:Ministers of Agriculture
1738:Republic of South Africa
896:"Strydom Succeeds Malan"
810:in 1990, it was renamed
614:, including through the
437:(which later became the
1359:Green, Michael (2004).
1190:. Xlibris Corporation.
1164:Encyclopedia Britannica
711:Margaretha van Hulsteyn
535:Purified National Party
506:(NP) headed by General
463:Strijdom served in the
292:Margaretha van Hulsteyn
94:Governor‑General
1500:Maxwell Leigh (1986).
443:University of Pretoria
357:University of Pretoria
1666:Union of South Africa
960:www.politicsweb.co.za
867:"Johannes G Strijdom"
733:, which featured his
678:and was succeeded by
568:After the surprising
471:, as a member of the
415:Union of South Africa
266:(1918–1935) (1948–58)
232:Union of South Africa
55:Strijdom in the 1950s
2118:Apartheid government
1021:No 42 (August 2003).
306: 1924;
98:Ernest George Jansen
32:Hans Strydom (actor)
873:on 20 December 2010
816:J.G Strijdom Tunnel
578:White minority rule
519:South African Party
502:, representing the
274:Herenigde Nasionale
1590:Political offices
1399:"Susanna de Klerk"
684:break with Britain
669:South African Navy
651:) involved in the
574:ethnic segregation
477:Helgaardt's Scouts
379:and nicknamed the
2050:
2049:
2027:Joemat-Pettersson
1924:
1923:
1803:Foreign ministers
1769:
1768:
1743:(under Apartheid)
1621:
1620:
1612:Succeeded by
1331:978-1-84731-083-5
1280:978-1-137-51419-6
1254:, 30 January 1958
1197:978-1-5035-0397-7
938:978-0-230-37373-0
804:South West Africa
780:named after him.
665:Cape of Good Hope
496:House of Assembly
454:Saartjie Baartman
405:) faction of the
403:white supremacist
385:Lion of Waterberg
381:Lion of the North
366:
365:
269:Purified National
16:(Redirected from
2155:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1928:
1888:Nkoana-Mashabane
1796:
1789:
1782:
1773:
1751:Hendrik Verwoerd
1744:
1731:
1725:
1713:Hendrik Verwoerd
1676:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1624:
1615:Hendrik Verwoerd
1595:Preceded by
1587:
1564:
1556:
1550:
1542:
1536:
1527:
1521:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1443:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1403:geni_family_tree
1395:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1356:
1350:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1299:
1291:
1285:
1284:
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1208:
1202:
1201:
1181:
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1172:
1170:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1114:on 16 April 2010
1104:
1095:
1094:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1071:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1031:
1022:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:
999:on 24 March 2010
989:
983:
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970:
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952:
943:
942:
922:
916:
915:
892:
883:
882:
880:
878:
863:
857:
856:
854:
852:
841:
762:Malibongwe Drive
749:. His house in
747:Solomon Mahlangu
694:, a cemetery in
680:Hendrik Verwoerd
608:British monarchy
587:Nicolaas Havenga
517:merged with the
456:). He also sold
435:Victoria College
353:Victoria College
331:
329:
311:
309:
305:
220:
200:
198:
182:Personal details
168:
158:
148:
139:
122:Hendrik Verwoerd
118:
106:
77:
53:
39:
21:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2046:
1995:
1964:
1955:
1925:
1920:
1907:
1866:
1830:
1809:
1800:
1770:
1765:
1742:
1741:
1732:
1726:
1717:
1670:
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1617:
1608:
1600:
1573:
1568:
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1557:
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1528:
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1513:
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850:
848:
843:
842:
829:
824:
766:Weltevredenpark
727:
704:
653:Freedom Charter
641:white supremacy
595:
580:, Malan became
566:
525:and formed the
475:and, later, of
423:
355:
334:
333:
330: 1930)
325:
321:
313:
310: 1924)
301:
297:
294:
272:
267:
260:Political party
222:
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2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2003:
2001:
2000:Post-apartheid
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1931:
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1916:Prime Minister
1912:
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1654:Prime Minister
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1601:
1596:
1592:
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1572:
1571:External links
1569:
1566:
1565:
1551:
1537:
1522:
1507:
1492:
1466:
1452:
1438:
1416:
1405:. 28 June 1910
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906:(4): 1. 1954.
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785:Hillbrow Tower
768:, a suburb of
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715:Susan de Klerk
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649:Nelson Mandela
623:White minority
599:National Party
594:
593:Prime minister
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558:Boer Republics
515:J.B.M. Hertzog
508:J.B.M. Hertzog
504:National Party
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371:(also spelled
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161:Andrew Conroy
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1962:South Africa
1913:
1883:Dlamini-Zuma
1807:South Africa
1756:John Vorster
1707:
1658:South Africa
1603:
1559:
1554:
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1525:
1510:
1501:
1495:
1483:. Retrieved
1469:
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1441:
1429:. Retrieved
1419:
1407:. Retrieved
1402:
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
1371:
1361:
1354:
1345:
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1313:
1301:. Retrieved
1289:
1269:
1251:Toledo Blade
1249:
1237:
1220:
1216:
1206:
1186:
1179:
1167:. Retrieved
1163:
1154:
1142:. Retrieved
1138:the original
1128:
1116:. Retrieved
1112:the original
1090:
1084:
1075:
1054:. Retrieved
1044:
1035:
1018:
1013:
1001:. Retrieved
997:the original
987:
975:
963:. Retrieved
959:
927:
920:
903:
900:Africa Today
899:
875:. Retrieved
871:the original
861:
849:. Retrieved
797:
789:Johannesburg
782:
778:Strijdompark
758:Johannesburg
755:
728:
719:F W de Klerk
708:
705:
692:Heroes' Acre
673:
657:Soviet Union
634:
620:
596:
567:
547:
530:
527:United Party
512:
481:
462:
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396:
384:
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368:
367:
254:South Africa
242:Heroes' Acre
219:(1958-08-24)
201:14 July 1893
167:Succeeded by
151:Daniël Malan
136:
117:Succeeded by
110:Daniël Malan
88:Elizabeth II
74:
36:
2068:1958 deaths
2063:1893 births
2042:Steenhuisen
2007:van Niekerk
1761:P. W. Botha
1740:(1961–1984)
1703:D. F. Malan
1683:Louis Botha
1668:(1910–1961)
1598:D. F. Malan
1534:Google Maps
1519:Google Maps
1485:18 November
1295:"Apartheid"
661:Suez Crisis
539:D. F. Malan
521:of General
469:World War I
431:Cape Colony
276:(1940–1948)
271:(1935–1939)
208:Cape Colony
157:Preceded by
105:Preceded by
2057:Categories
1675:from 1948)
1609:1954–1958
1303:19 October
965:19 October
822:References
802:, then in
770:Roodepoort
498:as MP for
492:Afrikaners
441:) and the
427:Willowmore
421:Early life
348:Alma mater
204:Willowmore
197:1893-07-14
172:Paul Sauer
1698:Jan Smuts
1688:Jan Smuts
1673:Apartheid
1229:0259-0190
793:apartheid
751:Modimolle
676:Cape Town
612:apartheid
543:Transvaal
523:Jan Smuts
500:Waterberg
488:Transvaal
484:Nylstroom
411:apartheid
393:Afrikaner
224:Cape Town
137:In office
75:In office
2022:Xingwana
1981:Schoeman
1976:Strijdom
1847:Strijdom
1479:Archived
1431:25 March
1383:29 March
1144:25 March
1118:25 March
1056:25 March
1003:25 March
877:25 March
851:25 March
800:Windhoek
774:Randburg
739:Pretoria
731:Pretoria
696:Pretoria
398:baasskap
339:Children
264:National
246:Pretoria
65:5th
2032:Zokwana
2012:Hanekom
1991:Wentzel
1986:Hayward
1821:Hertzog
1671:(under
1246:Reuters
912:4183632
808:Namibia
636:baaskap
467:during
429:in the
383:or the
373:Strydom
332:
324:
312:
300:
296:
281:Spouses
250:Gauteng
84:Monarch
2037:Didiza
2017:Didiza
1903:Lamola
1898:Pandor
1893:Sisulu
1857:Muller
1409:26 May
1328:
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1227:
1217:Kronos
1194:
1169:26 May
935:
910:
725:Legacy
659:. The
458:baboon
1862:Botha
1842:Malan
1826:Smuts
1298:(PDF)
908:JSTOR
764:. In
450:kloof
326:(
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1487:2020
1433:2010
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1120:2010
1058:2010
1005:2010
967:2018
933:ISBN
879:2010
853:2010
783:The
735:bust
686:and
576:and
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214:Died
187:Born
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