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293:. Crowther would go east with 500 men. However, after the departure of De Wet and his party the remaining Boers dithered and the British captured the mountain passes of Slabbert's Nek and Retief's Nek on 23 and 24 July 1900. They locked Prinsloo, Roux and Crowther in by also blocking the passes of Witnek, Kommandonek, Noupoortsnek (Nauwpoortsnek) and the
785:
289:. De Wet left the Basin on the night of 15 July 1900 with 2000 men and president Steyn and the other members of the Orange Free State government. Another 2000 men were to escape the Basin to the south-west, led by general
332:
on 31 May 1902, they were to be released and returned by ship to South Africa. Crowther left Ceylon for South Africa on August 7, 1902, with 26 other released Boer officers in a second batch of 400 prisoners of war.
747:"Boere Krygsgevangenes in Ceylon, [translated by Pieter van der Merwe]. Journal of the Dutch Burger Union of Ceylon. XXXVII April 1947 No 4 The Boer prisoner-of-war in Ceylon (1900 – 1902)"
254:
238:
reoccupied the town on 26 March 1900 after the
British had fled and arrested traitors who had cooperated with Pilcher. Upon the British breakthrough Commandant-General
246:
to check the advance of the
British there. He ordered Crowther with other generals to stay behind to protect the eastern Free State, the granary of the Republic.
38:
432:]. Die Geskiedenis van die Tweede Vryheidsoorlog in Suid-Afrika, 1899-1902 (in Afrikaans). Vol. VI. Pretoria: Die Staatsdrukker.
400:]. Die Geskiedenis van die Tweede Vryheidsoorlog in Suid-Afrika, 1899-1902 (in Afrikaans). Vol. V. Pretoria: Die Staatsdrukker.
386:]. Die Geskiedenis van die Tweede Vryheidsoorlog in Suid-Afrika, 1899-1902 (in Afrikaans). Vol. IV. Pretoria: Die Staatsdrukker.
780:
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181:, 10 August 1822 – Ladybrand district, 28 January 1889), an immigrant from the United Kingdom, and Louisa Catharina Maria Sophia Lubbe (
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711:"Military History Journal Vol 11 No 3/4 - October 1999 The Brandwater Basin and Golden Gate surrenders, 1900"
218:
After the outbreak of the Second Boer War in
October 1899 Crowther became the commander of the Ladybrand and
496:
243:
177:
Crowther was the eldest son among in total six daughters and five sons of Robert August
Frederick Crowther (
522:
461:, Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball Publishers, 2004. ISBN 978-1-86842-186-2. Pages 53, 65, 87, 89, 91, and 108.
235:
329:
297:. Prinsloo felt forced to surrender with all his troops, including Crowther's, to the British general
795:
790:
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312:, most of them at Surrender Hill. Subsequently, they were transported to a prisoner of war camp at
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193:, Orange Free State, 6 August 1910). Jonathan Crowther married Cecilia Johanna Petronella Delport (
286:
132:
443:
433:
411:
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351:
290:
267:
239:
136:
83:
717:. The South African Military History Society / Die Suid-Afrikaanse Krygshistoriese Vereniging
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146:
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308:. Some 4300 troops with Prinsloo, Roux and Crowther were taken prisoner of war near
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rifles to the
British, near Surrender Hill, Brandwater Basin, South Africa, 1900.
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710:
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223:
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205:, Orange Free State, 1 August 1941) and had a daughter and a son by her.
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190:
371:
The
History of the Second War of Independence in South Africa, 1899-1902
110:
Robert August
Frederick Crowther and Louisa Catharina Maria Sophia Lubbe
367:
Die
Geskiedenis van die Tweede Vryheidsoorlog in Suid-Afrika, 1899–1902
302:
178:
459:
The War
Reporter: the Anglo-Boer war through the eyes of the burghers
317:
261:
253:
786:
South
African Republic military personnel of the Second Boer War
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234:
had captured Ladybrand, Crowther at the request of President
475:, London, 1979. Abacus, 1992. ISBN 0 349 10466 2. Page 443.
258:
Sketch map of Brandwater Basin with mountains passes, 1900.
43:
Jonathan Crowther (1853–1926) as a British prisoner of war
320:, where a total of 4785 Boer war prisoners were kept.
426:
Die beleg van Mafeking tot met die Slag van Bergendal
342:
Bossenbroek, M. P., Rosenberg, Yvette (Translator),
430:
The siege of Mafeking up to the Battle of Bergendal
142:
127:
122:
114:
106:
98:
90:
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53:
48:
29:
373:] (in Afrikaans). Pretoria: Die Staatsdrukker.
529:. Geni. A MyHeritage Company. December 15, 2022
685:"1900… Boer surrender at the Brandwater Basin"
8:
503:. Geni. A MyHeritage Company. April 29, 2022
266:Boer soldiers surrender and hand over their
165:, 20 October 1853 – 24 November 1926) was a
523:"Robert August Frederick Crowther, SV/PROG"
420:Pages 71, 116, 145-146, 150, 152, and 299.
37:
26:
485:
328:After the conclusion of the war by the
274:Crowther retreated to positions in the
491:
489:
222:commandos and later fighting general (
640:"Noupoortsnek (R712). The Free State"
384:The Boer retreat from the Cape Colony
7:
613:"Kommandonek (R26). The Free State"
102:Cecilia Johanna Petronella Delport
25:
646:. MOUNTAIN PASSES OF SOUTH AFRICA
619:. MOUNTAIN PASSES OF SOUTH AFRICA
592:. MOUNTAIN PASSES OF SOUTH AFRICA
394:Die Britse Opmars tot in Pretoria
473:George Weidenfeld & Nicolson
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745:Brohier, R. L. (January 1929).
644:mountainpassessouthafrica.co.za
617:mountainpassessouthafrica.co.za
590:mountainpassessouthafrica.co.za
586:"Witnek (S162). The Free State"
398:The British advance to Pretoria
709:Kinsey, H. W. (October 1999).
380:Die Boereterugtog uit Kaapland
285:, under the higher command of
1:
497:"Genl. Jonathan Crowther, b2"
250:Surrender in Brandwater Basin
18:Jonathan Crowther (1853-1926)
683:Ash, Chris (30 July 2018).
424:Breytenbach, J. H. (1996).
392:Breytenbach, J. H. (1983).
378:Breytenbach, J. H. (1977).
278:guarding the passes of the
812:
781:Orange Free State generals
230:). When the British under
574:Grobler 2004, pp. 87, 89.
565:Bossenbroek 2018, p. 284.
201:, 20 July 1856 – Vegkop,
152:
36:
638:Roberts, Trygve (2020).
611:Roberts, Trygve (2020).
584:Roberts, Trygve (2020).
358:, 1609807472. Page 284.
673:Pakenham 1992, p. 443.
350:, New York, NY, 2018.
271:
259:
236:Martinus Theunis Steyn
735:Grobler 2004, p. 108.
715:samilitaryhistory.org
330:Treaty of Vereeniging
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189:, 10 February 1836 –
664:Grobler 2004, p. 91.
556:Grobler 2004, p. 65.
547:Grobler 2004, p. 53.
457:Grobler, J. E. H.,
348:Seven Stories Press
324:Release from Ceylon
214:Action at Ladybrand
363:Breytenbach, J. H.
287:Marthinus Prinsloo
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291:Paul Hendrik Roux
268:Mauser Model 1895
240:Christiaan de Wet
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163:Jan Crowther
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143:Battles/wars
74:(1926-11-24)
796:1926 deaths
791:1853 births
650:16 November
623:16 November
596:23 November
452:. Page 216.
310:Fouriesburg
295:Golden Gate
280:Drakensberg
228:veggeneraal
91:Nationality
775:Categories
759:2 February
721:3 February
694:3 February
533:2 February
507:2 February
480:References
337:Literature
314:Diyatalawa
283:escarpment
244:Sand River
195:Oudtshoorn
128:Allegiance
115:Occupation
82:, Motheo,
60:1853-10-20
448:813492747
416:769254652
388:Page 441.
224:Afrikaans
220:Ficksburg
183:Colesberg
169:general.
107:Parent(s)
80:Ladybrand
78:Bankies,
527:geni.com
501:geni.com
203:Heilbron
191:Clocolan
167:Boer war
303:30 July
179:England
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318:Ceylon
173:Family
161:(also
99:Spouse
750:(PDF)
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761:2023
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696:2023
652:2022
625:2022
598:2022
535:2023
509:2023
444:OCLC
434:ISBN
412:OCLC
402:ISBN
352:ISBN
306:1900
69:Died
54:Born
301:on
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