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Jonathan Sturges (businessman)

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374: 270: 460: 31: 213: 358: 238:'s grocery business at 125 Front Street. Eventually, in 1828, became a one-third partner in the reorganized firm of Reed, Hemstead Sturges, followed by senior partner upon the death of Reed in June 1836. Reed was Sturges' introduction to arts patronage. Sturges retired from "mercantile pursuits" in 1868 and left the business in the hands of Benjamin G. Arnold, the founding president of the 683:
Greene, Richard Henry; Stiles, Henry Reed; Dwight, Melatiah Everett; Morrison, George Austin; Mott, Hopper Striker; Totten, John Reynolds; Pitman, Harold Minot; Forest, Louis Effingham De; Ditmas, Charles Andrew; Mann, Conklin; Maynard, Arthur S. (1919).
1199:"DR. HENRY F. OSBORN DIES IN HIS STUDY; Retired Head of the Museum of Natural History, Eminent as Paleontologist, Was 78. A DEFENDER OF EVOLUTION Authority on Prehistoric Life, Author and Explorer, Was Foe of Fundamentalists" 1292:"WILLIAM C. OSBORN, CIVIC LEADER, DEAD; Ex-President of Metropolitan Museum of Art Also Headed Children's Aid Society LAWYER HERE FOR 61 YEARS Was a Founder of the Citizens Budget Commission in 1932 --Served With Railroads" 233:
Sturges' father had a failed business (he built a vessel which was captured by the French on its first voyage), so, after receiving a "liberal education", in 1821, Jonathan went to New York City and worked as a clerk in
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Sturges became an important American patron of the arts, acquiring Luman Reed's collection with a group following Reed's death in 1836. He commissioned numerous paintings from American artists, such as
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Wallach, Alan (2018). "Aestheticizing Tendencies in Hudson River School Landscape Painting at the Beginning of the Gilded Age". In Laster, Margaret R.; Bruner, Chelsea (eds.).
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Sturges) Sturges (1771–1840). His older sister, Mary Ann Sturges, was the wife of William Lockwood and his brother, Lothrop Sturges, was the husband of Jane Freeman Corry.
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in Manhattan. After a funeral at his residence, and at the Reformed Church at Fifth Avenue and 29th Street, he was buried at Fairfield East Cemetery in
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On October 25, 1828, Sturges was married to Mary Pemberton Cady (1806–1894), the daughter of Ebenezer Pemberton Cady (a grandson of
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The History of Fairfield, Fairfield County, Connecticut, from the Settlement of the Town in 1639 to 1818: 1700-1800 [i. e. 1789
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Oaklander, Christine I. (2008). "Jonathan Sturges, W. H. Osborn, and William Church Osborn: A Chapter in American Art Patronage".
1492: 459: 433: 1497: 1230:"MRS. HENRY F. OSBORN, WRITER, DIES AT 72; Wife of Natural History Museum President, Was Author of a Washington Biography" 258: 849: 1452: 857: 303: 391:) and Elizabeth Smith Cady. Together, they had a house in New York City and a summer residence on Mill Plain Road in 1352:"MRS. OSBORN DIES; PHILANTHROPIST, 81; Wife of Head of Metropolitan Museum of Art a Leader in Travelers Aid Society" 349:, Sturges' art collection was included as one of the ten most significant private art collections in New York City. 245:
With the success of his mercantile business, he moved into other enterprises. He was a founder and director of the
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The Historical Register: A Biographical Record of the Men of Our Time who Have Contributed to the Making of America
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Henry Cady Sturges (1846–1922), who married Sarah Adams MacWhorter (1864–1959), daughter of George Gray MacWhorter.
287: 217: 1143:"THE LATE JONATHAN STURGES.; FUNERAL SERVICES YESTERDAY--EULOGIES ON THE DECEASED--INTERMENT TO TAKE PLACE TO-DAY" 1502: 1120: 250: 1027: 487: 1522: 1031: 521: 444: 30: 475: 451:. In his will, he appointed his on Frederick and his son-in-law William Osborn as executors and trustees. 448: 404: 392: 366: 362: 182: 156: 66: 1198: 1142: 1083: 1053: 957: 926: 741: 1351: 1327: 1291: 1260: 1229: 1167: 988: 803: 772: 546: 491: 311: 307: 302:
The group created the New-York Gallery of Fine Arts for Reed's collection, which eventually went to the
222: 161: 407:(the property remains in the family). Mary and Jonathan were the parents of five children, including: 204:
from Connecticut, and his maternal grandparents were Hezekiah Sturges and Abigail (née Dimon) Sturges.
1261:"Wedding on Governor's Island.; Prof. Henry F. Osborn, of Princeton, United to Miss Lucretia T. Perry" 418:
Frederick Sturges (1833–1917), who married Mary Reed Fuller (1834–1886), daughter of Dudley B. Fuller.
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soon after. In Morgan's will, he left $ 100,000 to the House of Rest for Consumptives in her honor.
319: 201: 173:(March 24, 1802 – November 28, 1874) was an American businessman, arts patron, and philanthropist. 1019: 1359: 1299: 1268: 1237: 1206: 1175: 1091: 1061: 996: 965: 934: 811: 780: 749: 662: 654: 554: 388: 296: 193: 146: 37: 695: 212: 1331: 1114: 721: 578: 412: 331: 327: 323: 879: 608: 646: 498:, and married philanthropist and social reformer Alice Clinton Hoadley Dodge, a daughter of 357: 197: 151: 89: 342: 239: 1411: 1382: 804:"The Late Jonathan Sturges; Action of the Union League Club-- Speeches and Resolutions" 396: 335: 685: 478:(1857–1935), a geologist, paleontologist, and eugenist who served as president of the 1466: 666: 85: 185:
on March 24, 1802. He was the son of Barnabas Lothrop Sturges (1769–1831) and Mary (
1447: 426: 422: 292: 277: 226: 1443: 1084:"$ 3,000,000 to Each Child and $ 1,000,000 To Mrs. Morgan CASH TO ALL EMPLOYES" 377:
The late Jonathan Sturges, a celebrated merchant and citizen of New York, 1861-
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in 1903 (of which Sturges was active in establishing), as well as the 1846
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Alexander James Perry and sister of Josephine Adams Perry (who married
1412:"The Flower Girl,1846 Charles Cromwell Ingham American, born Ireland" 186: 274:
A View of the Mountain Pass Called the Notch of the White Mountains
1383:"View at Amalfi, Bay of Salerno,1857 George Loring Brown American" 458: 411:
Virginia Reed Sturges (1830–1902), who married railroad executive
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American Paintings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Vol. 1
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His grandson, William Church Osborn, who inherited Sturges'
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Sturges died on November 28, 1874, at his residence, 40
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Ohno, Kate Mearns; Pitts, Carolyn (October 6, 1993).
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Through his eldest daughter, he was a grandfather of
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New York: Art and Cultural Capital of the Gilded Age
306:. Sturges patronized other American artists such as 299:; Durand also made portraits of the Sturges family. 142: 132: 105: 97: 74: 52: 21: 773:"Meeting of the Illinois Central Railroad Company" 432:Arthur Pemberton Sturges (1842–1866), who entered 834:Caldwell, John; Roque, Oswaldo Rodriguez (1994). 687:The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record 607:Hill, Edwin Charles; Porter, Bela James (1923). 508:, from his grandmother, donated the painting by 1322:Howat, John K.; Church, Frederic Edwin (2005). 850:"Osborn, William H. (William Henry), 1820-1894" 742:"THE MERCHANTS' TRIBUTE TO MR. STURGES' MEMORY" 902:"In the Suburbs: Sturges 'cottage' a treasure" 692:New York Genealogical and Biographical Society 225:in gratitude for the nature poet's eulogy to 8: 678: 676: 541: 539: 537: 494:(1862–1951), who served as president of the 1457:Fairfield Museum and History Center Library 632: 630: 628: 577:Schenck, Elizabeth Hubbell Godfrey (1905). 399:home designed in 1840 by English architect 602: 600: 598: 29: 18: 1483:19th-century American railroad executives 958:"THE OBITUARY RECORD.; William H. Osborn" 261:and became its second president in 1863. 255:New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad 421:Amelia Sturges (1835–1862), who married 221:, commissioned by Sturges as a gift for 122: 101:Businessman, arts patron, philanthropist 533: 1488:19th-century American philanthropists 7: 1020:"Jonathan Sturges papers, 1834-1866" 989:"Obituary Notes | FREDERICK STURGES" 192:His paternal uncle and grandfather, 16:American businessman and arts patron 1508:American financial company founders 1518:People from Southport, Connecticut 1052:Cahoon, Herbert (April 22, 1979). 480:American Museum of Natural History 14: 900:Gaynes, Steven (April 24, 2019). 1168:"THE LATE JONATHAN STURGES WILL" 249:, a founder and director of the 1513:Businesspeople from Connecticut 118: 506:View at Amalfi, Bay of Salerno 464:View at Amalfi, Bay of Salerno 434:Princeton Theological Seminary 1: 1116:Columbia University Quarterly 838:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 436:, but died before graduating. 378: 259:Union League Club of New York 41: 547:"OBITUARY. Jonathan Sturges" 247:Bank of Commerce of New York 858:Frick Art Reference Library 639:Metropolitan Museum Journal 304:New York Historical Society 253:, and a shareholder in the 1539: 1420:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1391:Metropolitan Museum of Art 514:Metropolitan Museum of Art 496:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1453:The Sturges Family Papers 1121:Columbia University Press 251:Illinois Central Railroad 28: 1028:Archives of American Art 488:Junius Spencer Morgan II 136:Barnabas Lothrop Sturges 1493:American art collectors 1032:Smithsonian Institution 651:10.1086/met.43.25699093 613:. E.C. Hill. p. 52 522:Charles Cromwell Ingham 36:Portrait of Sturges by 476:Henry Fairfield Osborn 471: 449:Fairfield, Connecticut 405:Jonathan Sturges House 384: 370: 367:Fairfield, Connecticut 281: 257:. He helped found the 230: 183:Southport, Connecticut 157:Henry Fairfield Osborn 67:Southport, Connecticut 1330:. pp. 117, 170. 1328:Yale University Press 887:National Park Service 492:William Church Osborn 462: 425:in 1861, but died of 403:, today known as the 376: 360: 308:Frederic Edwin Church 272: 223:William Cullen Bryant 215: 162:William Church Osborn 1498:American art patrons 500:William E. Dodge Jr. 401:Joseph Collins Wells 316:William Sidney Mount 202:U.S. Representatives 1272:. 30 September 1881 1179:. December 17, 1874 1123:. 1905. p. 186 1000:. December 23, 1917 558:. November 30, 1874 510:George Loring Brown 468:George Loring Brown 347:Book of the Artists 320:John Gadsby Chapman 111:Mary Pemberton Cady 1360:The New York Times 1300:The New York Times 1269:The New York Times 1238:The New York Times 1207:The New York Times 1176:The New York Times 1148:. December 2, 1874 1092:The New York Times 1062:The New York Times 997:The New York Times 966:The New York Times 935:The New York Times 854:research.frick.org 812:The New York Times 781:The New York Times 753:. December 2, 1874 750:The New York Times 555:The New York Times 472: 389:Ebenezer Pemberton 385: 371: 297:Asher Brown Durand 282: 231: 194:Lewis Burr Sturges 147:Lewis Burr Sturges 38:Asher Brown Durand 1210:. 7 November 1935 938:. 9 February 1902 906:Fairfield Citizen 815:. 1 December 1874 784:. 1 December 1874 484:Brigadier General 413:William H. Osborn 332:Charles C. Ingham 328:Henry Peters Gray 324:Henry Kirke Brown 168: 167: 78:November 28, 1874 1530: 1503:American bankers 1444:Jonathan Sturges 1431: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1408: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1356: 1348: 1342: 1341: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1303:. 4 January 1951 1296: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1265: 1257: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1241:. 27 August 1930 1234: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1203: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1172: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1147: 1139: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1095:. April 20, 1913 1088: 1080: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1058: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1005: 993: 985: 979: 978: 976: 974: 962: 954: 948: 947: 945: 943: 931: 923: 917: 916: 914: 912: 897: 891: 890: 884: 875: 869: 868: 866: 864: 846: 840: 839: 831: 825: 824: 822: 820: 808: 800: 794: 793: 791: 789: 777: 769: 763: 762: 760: 758: 746: 738: 732: 731: 713: 707: 706: 704: 702: 680: 671: 670: 634: 623: 622: 620: 618: 604: 593: 592: 590: 588: 574: 568: 567: 565: 563: 551: 543: 445:East 36th Street 383: 380: 198:Jonathan Sturges 171:Jonathan Sturges 152:Jonathan Sturges 126: 124: 120: 81: 62: 60: 46: 43: 33: 23:Jonathan Sturges 19: 1538: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1527: 1463: 1462: 1440: 1435: 1434: 1424: 1422: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1395: 1393: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1366: 1364: 1363:. 31 March 1946 1354: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1338: 1324:Frederic Church 1321: 1320: 1316: 1306: 1304: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1275: 1273: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1244: 1242: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1213: 1211: 1201: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1182: 1180: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1151: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1126: 1124: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1098: 1096: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1067: 1065: 1056: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1036: 1034: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1003: 1001: 991: 987: 986: 982: 972: 970: 960: 956: 955: 951: 941: 939: 929: 925: 924: 920: 910: 908: 899: 898: 894: 882: 877: 876: 872: 862: 860: 848: 847: 843: 833: 832: 828: 818: 816: 806: 802: 801: 797: 787: 785: 775: 771: 770: 766: 756: 754: 744: 740: 739: 735: 728: 715: 714: 710: 700: 698: 682: 681: 674: 636: 635: 626: 616: 614: 606: 605: 596: 586: 584: 576: 575: 571: 561: 559: 549: 545: 544: 535: 530: 518:The Flower Girl 457: 381: 355: 343:Henry Tuckerman 291:, a tribute to 288:Kindred Spirits 267: 240:Coffee Exchange 218:Kindred Spirits 210: 181:He was born in 179: 160: 155: 150: 137: 128: 116: 112: 93: 83: 79: 70: 64: 58: 56: 48: 44: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1536: 1534: 1526: 1525: 1523:Sturges family 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1465: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1450: 1439: 1438:External links 1436: 1433: 1432: 1403: 1374: 1343: 1337:978-0300109887 1336: 1314: 1283: 1252: 1221: 1190: 1159: 1134: 1106: 1075: 1044: 1024:www.aaa.si.edu 1011: 980: 969:. 5 March 1894 949: 918: 892: 870: 841: 826: 795: 764: 733: 726: 708: 672: 624: 594: 569: 532: 531: 529: 526: 456: 453: 441: 440: 437: 430: 419: 416: 397:Gothic Revival 354: 351: 336:Robert W. Weir 266: 265:Arts patronage 263: 242:in the 1880s. 209: 206: 178: 175: 166: 165: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 114: 110: 109: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 84: 82:(aged 72) 76: 72: 71: 65: 63:March 24, 1802 54: 50: 49: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1535: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1421: 1417: 1416:metmuseum.org 1413: 1407: 1404: 1392: 1388: 1387:metmuseum.org 1384: 1378: 1375: 1362: 1361: 1353: 1347: 1344: 1339: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1318: 1315: 1302: 1301: 1293: 1287: 1284: 1271: 1270: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1240: 1239: 1231: 1225: 1222: 1209: 1208: 1200: 1194: 1191: 1178: 1177: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1144: 1138: 1135: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1110: 1107: 1094: 1093: 1085: 1079: 1076: 1064: 1063: 1055: 1048: 1045: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1015: 1012: 999: 998: 990: 984: 981: 968: 967: 959: 953: 950: 937: 936: 928: 922: 919: 907: 903: 896: 893: 888: 881: 874: 871: 859: 855: 851: 845: 842: 837: 830: 827: 814: 813: 805: 799: 796: 783: 782: 774: 768: 765: 752: 751: 743: 737: 734: 729: 727:9781351027564 723: 720:. Routledge. 719: 712: 709: 697: 693: 689: 688: 679: 677: 673: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 633: 631: 629: 625: 612: 611: 603: 601: 599: 595: 583:. p. 470 582: 581: 573: 570: 557: 556: 548: 542: 540: 538: 534: 527: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 502: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 469: 465: 461: 454: 452: 450: 446: 438: 435: 431: 428: 424: 420: 417: 414: 410: 409: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 375: 368: 364: 363:Sturges House 359: 353:Personal life 352: 350: 348: 344: 339: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 300: 298: 294: 290: 289: 279: 275: 271: 264: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 228: 224: 220: 219: 214: 207: 205: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 184: 176: 174: 172: 163: 158: 154:(grandfather) 153: 148: 145: 141: 135: 131: 108: 104: 100: 98:Occupation(s) 96: 91: 87: 86:New York City 77: 73: 68: 55: 51: 47: 39: 32: 27: 20: 1448:Find a Grave 1425:12 September 1423:. Retrieved 1415: 1406: 1396:12 September 1394:. Retrieved 1386: 1377: 1365:. 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Morgan 386: 346: 340: 301: 286: 283: 273: 244: 232: 216: 200:, were both 191: 180: 170: 169: 138:Mary Sturges 80:(1874-11-28) 35: 1478:1874 deaths 1473:1802 births 645:: 173–194. 524:, in 1902. 455:Descendants 382: 1880 312:Henry Inman 293:Thomas Cole 278:Thomas Cole 227:Thomas Cole 45: 1840 1467:Categories 694:. p.  528:References 236:Luman Reed 177:Early life 164:(grandson) 159:(grandson) 59:1802-03-24 667:192999034 393:Fairfield 143:Relatives 133:Parent(s) 1367:21 March 1307:21 March 659:25699093 415:in 1853. 345:'s 1867 90:New York 1455:at the 1276:24 June 1245:24 June 1214:24 June 973:24 June 942:24 June 863:24 June 512:to the 490:); and 470:, 1857. 280:, 1839. 149:(uncle) 127:​ 115:​ 1334:  927:"DIED" 724:  665:  657:  334:, and 208:Career 121:  106:Spouse 92:, U.S. 69:, U.S. 1355:(PDF) 1295:(PDF) 1264:(PDF) 1233:(PDF) 1202:(PDF) 1171:(PDF) 1146:(PDF) 1087:(PDF) 1057:(PDF) 992:(PDF) 961:(PDF) 930:(PDF) 883:(pdf) 807:(PDF) 776:(PDF) 745:(PDF) 663:S2CID 655:JSTOR 550:(PDF) 466:, by 276:, by 125:) 117:( 113: 1427:2019 1398:2019 1369:2019 1332:ISBN 1309:2019 1278:2019 1247:2019 1216:2019 1185:2019 1154:2019 1129:2019 1101:2019 1070:2019 1039:2019 1006:2019 975:2019 944:2019 913:2019 865:2019 821:2019 790:2019 759:2019 722:ISBN 703:2019 619:2019 589:2019 564:2019 395:, a 361:The 196:and 123:1828 75:Died 53:Born 1446:at 696:233 647:doi 520:by 365:in 341:In 322:, 295:by 187:née 1469:: 1418:. 1414:. 1389:. 1385:. 1357:. 1326:. 1297:. 1266:. 1235:. 1204:. 1173:. 1119:. 1089:. 1059:. 1030:, 1026:. 1022:. 994:. 963:. 932:. 904:. 885:. 856:. 852:. 809:. 778:. 747:. 690:. 675:^ 661:. 653:. 643:43 641:. 627:^ 597:^ 552:. 536:^ 379:c. 338:. 330:, 326:, 318:, 314:, 310:, 119:m. 88:, 42:c. 40:, 1459:. 1429:. 1400:. 1371:. 1340:. 1311:. 1280:. 1249:. 1218:. 1187:. 1156:. 1131:. 1103:. 1072:. 1041:. 1008:. 977:. 946:. 915:. 889:. 867:. 823:. 792:. 761:. 730:. 705:. 669:. 649:: 621:. 591:. 566:. 369:. 229:. 61:) 57:(

Index


Asher Brown Durand
Southport, Connecticut
New York City
New York
Lewis Burr Sturges
Jonathan Sturges
Henry Fairfield Osborn
William Church Osborn
Southport, Connecticut
née
Lewis Burr Sturges
Jonathan Sturges
U.S. Representatives

Kindred Spirits
William Cullen Bryant
Thomas Cole
Luman Reed
Coffee Exchange
Bank of Commerce of New York
Illinois Central Railroad
New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad
Union League Club of New York

Thomas Cole
Kindred Spirits
Thomas Cole
Asher Brown Durand
New York Historical Society

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