374:
270:
460:
31:
213:
358:
238:'s grocery business at 125 Front Street. Eventually, in 1828, became a one-third partner in the reorganized firm of Reed, Hemstead Sturges, followed by senior partner upon the death of Reed in June 1836. Reed was Sturges' introduction to arts patronage. Sturges retired from "mercantile pursuits" in 1868 and left the business in the hands of Benjamin G. Arnold, the founding president of the
683:
Greene, Richard Henry; Stiles, Henry Reed; Dwight, Melatiah
Everett; Morrison, George Austin; Mott, Hopper Striker; Totten, John Reynolds; Pitman, Harold Minot; Forest, Louis Effingham De; Ditmas, Charles Andrew; Mann, Conklin; Maynard, Arthur S. (1919).
1199:"DR. HENRY F. OSBORN DIES IN HIS STUDY; Retired Head of the Museum of Natural History, Eminent as Paleontologist, Was 78. A DEFENDER OF EVOLUTION Authority on Prehistoric Life, Author and Explorer, Was Foe of Fundamentalists"
1292:"WILLIAM C. OSBORN, CIVIC LEADER, DEAD; Ex-President of Metropolitan Museum of Art Also Headed Children's Aid Society LAWYER HERE FOR 61 YEARS Was a Founder of the Citizens Budget Commission in 1932 --Served With Railroads"
233:
Sturges' father had a failed business (he built a vessel which was captured by the French on its first voyage), so, after receiving a "liberal education", in 1821, Jonathan went to New York City and worked as a clerk in
284:
Sturges became an important
American patron of the arts, acquiring Luman Reed's collection with a group following Reed's death in 1836. He commissioned numerous paintings from American artists, such as
373:
716:
Wallach, Alan (2018). "Aestheticizing
Tendencies in Hudson River School Landscape Painting at the Beginning of the Gilded Age". In Laster, Margaret R.; Bruner, Chelsea (eds.).
189:
Sturges) Sturges (1771–1840). His older sister, Mary Ann
Sturges, was the wife of William Lockwood and his brother, Lothrop Sturges, was the husband of Jane Freeman Corry.
1482:
269:
1487:
691:
1507:
1517:
447:
in
Manhattan. After a funeral at his residence, and at the Reformed Church at Fifth Avenue and 29th Street, he was buried at Fairfield East Cemetery in
254:
1512:
901:
246:
1456:
1335:
479:
725:
483:
387:
On
October 25, 1828, Sturges was married to Mary Pemberton Cady (1806–1894), the daughter of Ebenezer Pemberton Cady (a grandson of
580:
The
History of Fairfield, Fairfield County, Connecticut, from the Settlement of the Town in 1639 to 1818: 1700-1800 [i. e. 1789
637:
Oaklander, Christine I. (2008). "Jonathan
Sturges, W. H. Osborn, and William Church Osborn: A Chapter in American Art Patronage".
1492:
459:
433:
1497:
1230:"MRS. HENRY F. OSBORN, WRITER, DIES AT 72; Wife of Natural History Museum President, Was Author of a Washington Biography"
258:
849:
1452:
857:
303:
391:) and Elizabeth Smith Cady. Together, they had a house in New York City and a summer residence on Mill Plain Road in
1352:"MRS. OSBORN DIES; PHILANTHROPIST, 81; Wife of Head of Metropolitan Museum of Art a Leader in Travelers Aid Society"
349:, Sturges' art collection was included as one of the ten most significant private art collections in New York City.
245:
With the success of his mercantile business, he moved into other enterprises. He was a founder and director of the
1419:
1390:
610:
The
Historical Register: A Biographical Record of the Men of Our Time who Have Contributed to the Making of America
513:
495:
439:
Henry Cady
Sturges (1846–1922), who married Sarah Adams MacWhorter (1864–1959), daughter of George Gray MacWhorter.
287:
217:
1143:"THE LATE JONATHAN STURGES.; FUNERAL SERVICES YESTERDAY--EULOGIES ON THE DECEASED--INTERMENT TO TAKE PLACE TO-DAY"
1502:
1120:
250:
1027:
487:
1522:
1031:
521:
444:
30:
475:
451:. In his will, he appointed his on Frederick and his son-in-law William Osborn as executors and trustees.
448:
404:
392:
366:
362:
182:
156:
66:
1198:
1142:
1083:
1053:
957:
926:
741:
1351:
1327:
1291:
1260:
1229:
1167:
988:
803:
772:
546:
491:
311:
307:
302:
The group created the New-York Gallery of Fine Arts for Reed's collection, which eventually went to the
222:
161:
407:(the property remains in the family). Mary and Jonathan were the parents of five children, including:
204:
from Connecticut, and his maternal grandparents were Hezekiah Sturges and Abigail (née Dimon) Sturges.
1261:"Wedding on Governor's Island.; Prof. Henry F. Osborn, of Princeton, United to Miss Lucretia T. Perry"
418:
Frederick Sturges (1833–1917), who married Mary Reed Fuller (1834–1886), daughter of Dudley B. Fuller.
1477:
1472:
499:
400:
315:
509:
467:
429:
soon after. In Morgan's will, he left $ 100,000 to the House of Rest for Consumptives in her honor.
319:
201:
173:(March 24, 1802 – November 28, 1874) was an American businessman, arts patron, and philanthropist.
1019:
1359:
1299:
1268:
1237:
1206:
1175:
1091:
1061:
996:
965:
934:
811:
780:
749:
662:
654:
554:
388:
296:
193:
146:
37:
695:
212:
1331:
1114:
721:
578:
412:
331:
327:
323:
879:
608:
646:
498:, and married philanthropist and social reformer Alice Clinton Hoadley Dodge, a daughter of
357:
197:
151:
89:
342:
239:
1411:
1382:
804:"The Late Jonathan Sturges; Action of the Union League Club-- Speeches and Resolutions"
396:
335:
685:
478:(1857–1935), a geologist, paleontologist, and eugenist who served as president of the
1466:
666:
85:
185:
on March 24, 1802. He was the son of Barnabas Lothrop Sturges (1769–1831) and Mary (
1447:
426:
422:
292:
277:
226:
1443:
1084:"$ 3,000,000 to Each Child and $ 1,000,000 To Mrs. Morgan CASH TO ALL EMPLOYES"
377:
The late Jonathan Sturges, a celebrated merchant and citizen of New York, 1861-
235:
650:
516:
in 1903 (of which Sturges was active in establishing), as well as the 1846
658:
486:
Alexander James Perry and sister of Josephine Adams Perry (who married
1412:"The Flower Girl,1846 Charles Cromwell Ingham American, born Ireland"
186:
274:
A View of the Mountain Pass Called the Notch of the White Mountains
1383:"View at Amalfi, Bay of Salerno,1857 George Loring Brown American"
458:
411:
Virginia Reed Sturges (1830–1902), who married railroad executive
372:
356:
268:
211:
880:"National Historic Landmark Nomination: Jonathan Sturges House"
836:
American Paintings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Vol. 1
504:
His grandson, William Church Osborn, who inherited Sturges'
482:, and married writer Lucretia Thatcher Perry, daughter of
443:
Sturges died on November 28, 1874, at his residence, 40
878:
Ohno, Kate Mearns; Pitts, Carolyn (October 6, 1993).
474:
Through his eldest daughter, he was a grandfather of
1054:"The Grand Tour: Memorandum From J. Pierpont Morgan"
718:
New York: Art and Cultural Capital of the Gilded Age
306:. Sturges patronized other American artists such as
299:; Durand also made portraits of the Sturges family.
142:
132:
105:
97:
74:
52:
21:
773:"Meeting of the Illinois Central Railroad Company"
432:Arthur Pemberton Sturges (1842–1866), who entered
834:Caldwell, John; Roque, Oswaldo Rodriguez (1994).
687:The New York Genealogical and Biographical Record
607:Hill, Edwin Charles; Porter, Bela James (1923).
508:, from his grandmother, donated the painting by
1322:Howat, John K.; Church, Frederic Edwin (2005).
850:"Osborn, William H. (William Henry), 1820-1894"
742:"THE MERCHANTS' TRIBUTE TO MR. STURGES' MEMORY"
902:"In the Suburbs: Sturges 'cottage' a treasure"
692:New York Genealogical and Biographical Society
225:in gratitude for the nature poet's eulogy to
8:
678:
676:
541:
539:
537:
494:(1862–1951), who served as president of the
1457:Fairfield Museum and History Center Library
632:
630:
628:
577:Schenck, Elizabeth Hubbell Godfrey (1905).
399:home designed in 1840 by English architect
602:
600:
598:
29:
18:
1483:19th-century American railroad executives
958:"THE OBITUARY RECORD.; William H. Osborn"
261:and became its second president in 1863.
255:New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad
421:Amelia Sturges (1835–1862), who married
221:, commissioned by Sturges as a gift for
122:
101:Businessman, arts patron, philanthropist
533:
1488:19th-century American philanthropists
7:
1020:"Jonathan Sturges papers, 1834-1866"
989:"Obituary Notes | FREDERICK STURGES"
192:His paternal uncle and grandfather,
16:American businessman and arts patron
1508:American financial company founders
1518:People from Southport, Connecticut
1052:Cahoon, Herbert (April 22, 1979).
480:American Museum of Natural History
14:
900:Gaynes, Steven (April 24, 2019).
1168:"THE LATE JONATHAN STURGES WILL"
249:, a founder and director of the
1513:Businesspeople from Connecticut
118:
506:View at Amalfi, Bay of Salerno
464:View at Amalfi, Bay of Salerno
434:Princeton Theological Seminary
1:
1116:Columbia University Quarterly
838:. Metropolitan Museum of Art.
436:, but died before graduating.
378:
259:Union League Club of New York
41:
547:"OBITUARY. Jonathan Sturges"
247:Bank of Commerce of New York
858:Frick Art Reference Library
639:Metropolitan Museum Journal
304:New York Historical Society
253:, and a shareholder in the
1539:
1420:Metropolitan Museum of Art
1391:Metropolitan Museum of Art
514:Metropolitan Museum of Art
496:Metropolitan Museum of Art
1453:The Sturges Family Papers
1121:Columbia University Press
251:Illinois Central Railroad
28:
1028:Archives of American Art
488:Junius Spencer Morgan II
136:Barnabas Lothrop Sturges
1493:American art collectors
1032:Smithsonian Institution
651:10.1086/met.43.25699093
613:. E.C. Hill. p. 52
522:Charles Cromwell Ingham
36:Portrait of Sturges by
476:Henry Fairfield Osborn
471:
449:Fairfield, Connecticut
405:Jonathan Sturges House
384:
370:
367:Fairfield, Connecticut
281:
257:. He helped found the
230:
183:Southport, Connecticut
157:Henry Fairfield Osborn
67:Southport, Connecticut
1330:. pp. 117, 170.
1328:Yale University Press
887:National Park Service
492:William Church Osborn
462:
425:in 1861, but died of
403:, today known as the
376:
360:
308:Frederic Edwin Church
272:
223:William Cullen Bryant
215:
162:William Church Osborn
1498:American art patrons
500:William E. Dodge Jr.
401:Joseph Collins Wells
316:William Sidney Mount
202:U.S. Representatives
1272:. 30 September 1881
1179:. December 17, 1874
1123:. 1905. p. 186
1000:. December 23, 1917
558:. November 30, 1874
510:George Loring Brown
468:George Loring Brown
347:Book of the Artists
320:John Gadsby Chapman
111:Mary Pemberton Cady
1360:The New York Times
1300:The New York Times
1269:The New York Times
1238:The New York Times
1207:The New York Times
1176:The New York Times
1148:. December 2, 1874
1092:The New York Times
1062:The New York Times
997:The New York Times
966:The New York Times
935:The New York Times
854:research.frick.org
812:The New York Times
781:The New York Times
753:. December 2, 1874
750:The New York Times
555:The New York Times
472:
389:Ebenezer Pemberton
385:
371:
297:Asher Brown Durand
282:
231:
194:Lewis Burr Sturges
147:Lewis Burr Sturges
38:Asher Brown Durand
1210:. 7 November 1935
938:. 9 February 1902
906:Fairfield Citizen
815:. 1 December 1874
784:. 1 December 1874
484:Brigadier General
413:William H. Osborn
332:Charles C. Ingham
328:Henry Peters Gray
324:Henry Kirke Brown
168:
167:
78:November 28, 1874
1530:
1503:American bankers
1444:Jonathan Sturges
1431:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1356:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1303:. 4 January 1951
1296:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1265:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1241:. 27 August 1930
1234:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1203:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1172:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1147:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1095:. April 20, 1913
1088:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1058:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
993:
985:
979:
978:
976:
974:
962:
954:
948:
947:
945:
943:
931:
923:
917:
916:
914:
912:
897:
891:
890:
884:
875:
869:
868:
866:
864:
846:
840:
839:
831:
825:
824:
822:
820:
808:
800:
794:
793:
791:
789:
777:
769:
763:
762:
760:
758:
746:
738:
732:
731:
713:
707:
706:
704:
702:
680:
671:
670:
634:
623:
622:
620:
618:
604:
593:
592:
590:
588:
574:
568:
567:
565:
563:
551:
543:
445:East 36th Street
383:
380:
198:Jonathan Sturges
171:Jonathan Sturges
152:Jonathan Sturges
126:
124:
120:
81:
62:
60:
46:
43:
33:
23:Jonathan Sturges
19:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1463:
1462:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1424:
1422:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1366:
1364:
1363:. 31 March 1946
1354:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1338:
1324:Frederic Church
1321:
1320:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1275:
1273:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1244:
1242:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1213:
1211:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1170:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1151:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1126:
1124:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1098:
1096:
1086:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1067:
1065:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1036:
1034:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1003:
1001:
991:
987:
986:
982:
972:
970:
960:
956:
955:
951:
941:
939:
929:
925:
924:
920:
910:
908:
899:
898:
894:
882:
877:
876:
872:
862:
860:
848:
847:
843:
833:
832:
828:
818:
816:
806:
802:
801:
797:
787:
785:
775:
771:
770:
766:
756:
754:
744:
740:
739:
735:
728:
715:
714:
710:
700:
698:
682:
681:
674:
636:
635:
626:
616:
614:
606:
605:
596:
586:
584:
576:
575:
571:
561:
559:
549:
545:
544:
535:
530:
518:The Flower Girl
457:
381:
355:
343:Henry Tuckerman
291:, a tribute to
288:Kindred Spirits
267:
240:Coffee Exchange
218:Kindred Spirits
210:
181:He was born in
179:
160:
155:
150:
137:
128:
116:
112:
93:
83:
79:
70:
64:
58:
56:
48:
44:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1536:
1534:
1526:
1525:
1523:Sturges family
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1465:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1450:
1439:
1438:External links
1436:
1433:
1432:
1403:
1374:
1343:
1337:978-0300109887
1336:
1314:
1283:
1252:
1221:
1190:
1159:
1134:
1106:
1075:
1044:
1024:www.aaa.si.edu
1011:
980:
969:. 5 March 1894
949:
918:
892:
870:
841:
826:
795:
764:
733:
726:
708:
672:
624:
594:
569:
532:
531:
529:
526:
456:
453:
441:
440:
437:
430:
419:
416:
397:Gothic Revival
354:
351:
336:Robert W. Weir
266:
265:Arts patronage
263:
242:in the 1880s.
209:
206:
178:
175:
166:
165:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
114:
110:
109:
107:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
84:
82:(aged 72)
76:
72:
71:
65:
63:March 24, 1802
54:
50:
49:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1535:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1421:
1417:
1416:metmuseum.org
1413:
1407:
1404:
1392:
1388:
1387:metmuseum.org
1384:
1378:
1375:
1362:
1361:
1353:
1347:
1344:
1339:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1318:
1315:
1302:
1301:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1271:
1270:
1262:
1256:
1253:
1240:
1239:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1209:
1208:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1178:
1177:
1169:
1163:
1160:
1144:
1138:
1135:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1110:
1107:
1094:
1093:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1048:
1045:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1015:
1012:
999:
998:
990:
984:
981:
968:
967:
959:
953:
950:
937:
936:
928:
922:
919:
907:
903:
896:
893:
888:
881:
874:
871:
859:
855:
851:
845:
842:
837:
830:
827:
814:
813:
805:
799:
796:
783:
782:
774:
768:
765:
752:
751:
743:
737:
734:
729:
727:9781351027564
723:
720:. Routledge.
719:
712:
709:
697:
693:
689:
688:
679:
677:
673:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
633:
631:
629:
625:
612:
611:
603:
601:
599:
595:
583:. p. 470
582:
581:
573:
570:
557:
556:
548:
542:
540:
538:
534:
527:
525:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
502:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
469:
465:
461:
454:
452:
450:
446:
438:
435:
431:
428:
424:
420:
417:
414:
410:
409:
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
375:
368:
364:
363:Sturges House
359:
353:Personal life
352:
350:
348:
344:
339:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
300:
298:
294:
290:
289:
279:
275:
271:
264:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
243:
241:
237:
228:
224:
220:
219:
214:
207:
205:
203:
199:
195:
190:
188:
184:
176:
174:
172:
163:
158:
154:(grandfather)
153:
148:
145:
141:
135:
131:
108:
104:
100:
98:Occupation(s)
96:
91:
87:
86:New York City
77:
73:
68:
55:
51:
47:
39:
32:
27:
20:
1448:Find a Grave
1425:12 September
1423:. Retrieved
1415:
1406:
1396:12 September
1394:. Retrieved
1386:
1377:
1365:. Retrieved
1358:
1346:
1323:
1317:
1305:. Retrieved
1298:
1286:
1274:. Retrieved
1267:
1255:
1243:. Retrieved
1236:
1224:
1212:. Retrieved
1205:
1193:
1183:12 September
1181:. Retrieved
1174:
1162:
1152:12 September
1150:. Retrieved
1137:
1127:12 September
1125:. Retrieved
1115:
1109:
1099:12 September
1097:. Retrieved
1090:
1078:
1068:12 September
1066:. Retrieved
1060:
1047:
1037:12 September
1035:. Retrieved
1023:
1014:
1004:12 September
1002:. Retrieved
995:
983:
971:. Retrieved
964:
952:
940:. Retrieved
933:
921:
911:12 September
909:. Retrieved
905:
895:
886:
873:
861:. Retrieved
853:
844:
835:
829:
819:12 September
817:. Retrieved
810:
798:
788:12 September
786:. Retrieved
779:
767:
757:12 September
755:. Retrieved
748:
736:
717:
711:
701:12 September
699:. Retrieved
686:
642:
638:
617:12 September
615:. Retrieved
609:
587:12 September
585:. Retrieved
579:
572:
562:12 September
560:. Retrieved
553:
517:
505:
503:
473:
463:
442:
427:tuberculosis
423:J. P. Morgan
386:
346:
340:
301:
286:
283:
273:
244:
232:
216:
200:, were both
191:
180:
170:
169:
138:Mary Sturges
80:(1874-11-28)
35:
1478:1874 deaths
1473:1802 births
645:: 173–194.
524:, in 1902.
455:Descendants
382: 1880
312:Henry Inman
293:Thomas Cole
278:Thomas Cole
227:Thomas Cole
45: 1840
1467:Categories
694:. p.
528:References
236:Luman Reed
177:Early life
164:(grandson)
159:(grandson)
59:1802-03-24
667:192999034
393:Fairfield
143:Relatives
133:Parent(s)
1367:21 March
1307:21 March
659:25699093
415:in 1853.
345:'s 1867
90:New York
1455:at the
1276:24 June
1245:24 June
1214:24 June
973:24 June
942:24 June
863:24 June
512:to the
490:); and
470:, 1857.
280:, 1839.
149:(uncle)
127:
115:
1334:
927:"DIED"
724:
665:
657:
334:, and
208:Career
121:
106:Spouse
92:, U.S.
69:, U.S.
1355:(PDF)
1295:(PDF)
1264:(PDF)
1233:(PDF)
1202:(PDF)
1171:(PDF)
1146:(PDF)
1087:(PDF)
1057:(PDF)
992:(PDF)
961:(PDF)
930:(PDF)
883:(pdf)
807:(PDF)
776:(PDF)
745:(PDF)
663:S2CID
655:JSTOR
550:(PDF)
466:, by
276:, by
125:)
117:(
113:
1427:2019
1398:2019
1369:2019
1332:ISBN
1309:2019
1278:2019
1247:2019
1216:2019
1185:2019
1154:2019
1129:2019
1101:2019
1070:2019
1039:2019
1006:2019
975:2019
944:2019
913:2019
865:2019
821:2019
790:2019
759:2019
722:ISBN
703:2019
619:2019
589:2019
564:2019
395:, a
361:The
196:and
123:1828
75:Died
53:Born
1446:at
696:233
647:doi
520:by
365:in
341:In
322:,
295:by
187:née
1469::
1418:.
1414:.
1389:.
1385:.
1357:.
1326:.
1297:.
1266:.
1235:.
1204:.
1173:.
1119:.
1089:.
1059:.
1030:,
1026:.
1022:.
994:.
963:.
932:.
904:.
885:.
856:.
852:.
809:.
778:.
747:.
690:.
675:^
661:.
653:.
643:43
641:.
627:^
597:^
552:.
536:^
379:c.
338:.
330:,
326:,
318:,
314:,
310:,
119:m.
88:,
42:c.
40:,
1459:.
1429:.
1400:.
1371:.
1340:.
1311:.
1280:.
1249:.
1218:.
1187:.
1156:.
1131:.
1103:.
1072:.
1041:.
1008:.
977:.
946:.
915:.
889:.
867:.
823:.
792:.
761:.
730:.
705:.
669:.
649::
621:.
591:.
566:.
369:.
229:.
61:)
57:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.