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Salvadoran, the only judge who stayed with a group of Dutch officers. When a German general approached, the
Presiding Judge told him: "The Court and its staff are inviolable. Only on my body can they enter the palace." For this and others before courage in defense of Universal Law, Dr. Guerrero was twice nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.
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In 1937, during the rise of Nazism in Europe, Doctor
Guerrero took over as president, until he was forced to leave in 1940 by the Nazis. Precisely after the fall of Holland, on May 17, 1940, the Nazis tried to take the Palace of the Permanent Court of Justice in The Hague, but there they met the
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Jose
Gustavo Guerrero was a Salvadoran judge who challenged the Nazis during Hitler's invasion on Europe. The distinguished Salvadoran jurist lived in Europe for many years in his career as a diplomat and as presiding judge of the Permanent Court of Justice International, based in The Hague, The
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Colonel
Castellanos had already granted several visas to people of Jewish origin who were persecuted by the Nazis. However, now it was part of a larger project: the handing over of false documents of Salvadoran nationality to people of Jewish origin Castellanos then consulted Dr. Guerrero, who
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immediately agreed to that plan that saved the lives of thousands of Jews. According to the investigations, Dr. Guerrero would have contributed to writing the text of the document that was then given to them to save their lives.
519:, October 28, 1958, p. 35 ("The Hague, the Netherlands, Oct. 27 (AP)— The International Court of Justice announced today that one of its fifteen judges, José Gustavo Guerrero of El Salvador, died yesterday in Nice, France.")
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Once established in Geneva, Dr. Guerrero was visited by the Consul
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515:"Jose G. Guerrero, Led World Court; Ex-Head of Tribunal, Where He Sat Since 1946, Dies— Was Salvador Envoy",
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In 1945 San
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Vice
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diplomat and jurist. He was
President of the Assembly of the
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from 1937 to 1946; he was also the first president of the
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from 1929 to 1930. He served as the last president of the
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President of the
Permanent Court of International Justice
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Salvadoran judges of United
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533:Biography
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315:In office
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269:Max Huber
247:President
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
