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Josef Wagner (Gauleiter)

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1229:, and which had jurisdiction over matters of Party membership. Wagner put up a persuasive defense and, surprisingly, in a 6 February 1942 decision, the Court acquitted him and refused to expel him from the Party. This infuriated Bormann and Hitler who refused to endorse the decision. The matter, however, was allowed to simmer over the spring and summer until the autumn when Hitler summoned Buch to his headquarters, furiously berated him, and ordered him to reverse the decision immediately. That same day, Buch wrote to Wagner expelling him from the Party effective forthwith, 12 October 1942. 511: 565: 989:. He was charged with ensuring stable wholesale and retail prices for both raw materials and finished goods, and decreed that after 26 November 1936, any increase in prices was forbidden. However, within a few months he had to back off this absolute mandate due to market forces. As the scarcity of raw materials grew, he had to allow price increases for industries dependent on expensive raw material imports. On 9 November 1937, he was promoted to SA- 1198:. After Bormann read the contents of Frau Wagner's letter, Hitler publicly denounced Wagner and ordered him to leave the hall. Wagner requested the floor to defend himself, which further enraged Hitler who announced that he was dismissing Wagner from all his offices, and then had him removed from the hall. Wagner immediately was replaced as 1256:
The circumstances of Wagner's death are unclear. The most widely accepted account is that he was hanged by the Gestapo in the closing weeks of the war on 22 April 1945. An observer allegedly informed the family of the execution the same month. An alternative version by a fellow prisoner claims that
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on 20 July 1944, he was arrested by the Gestapo in late July and sent to a concentration camp. His name had appeared in a document prepared by the conspirators. It referred to "upright and capable" individuals who should be approached to be "convinced of the necessity of such a step and to support
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reception. Finally, a letter that Wagner's wife had sent to their pregnant daughter, Gerda, had been brought by Himmler to Bormann's attention. In it, Frau Wagner forbade on religious grounds, her daughter's planned marriage to the child's father, a member of the
1154:, a group opposed to the regime. Relationships with any religious organizations were strictly forbidden for high Party functionaries. In addition, it was known that Wagner had sent his children to Catholic schools. There was a report that his wife had 31: 975:
until the province was split again on 27 January 1941. From 12 June 1935 he also served as the President of the Prussian Provincial Council for both Silesian provinces and, during their union, for the united Silesia.
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and passed his teaching examinations in October 1920. Unable to find a teaching position, he was then employed a finance official in Fulda. In July 1921 he became a clerical office worker at the
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Industrial District. When the Party was re-established in February 1925, Wagner rejoined and resumed his position as the local leader in Bochum, advancing in 1926 to the position of
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of Silesia as early as December 1939, using the large increase in territory and population resulting from the annexed Polish lands to justify dividing the large Gau.
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where he was named First Vice-president until the council was dissolved in July. He was reappointed on 14 September to the reconstituted
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in 1922, three years after its founding, as member number 16,951 and co-founded its local branch in Bochum, becoming its first
1064: 1919: 1164: 1056:). Deportations continued until early 1940, aimed at expropriating Jews and Poles, and resettling the area with Germans. 1755: 1167:
who had left the Church. All this ran counter to the Nazi anti-Catholic doctrine, and Bormann used it to attack Wagner.
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On Hitler's orders, Wagner subsequently was brought up on charges before the Supreme Party Court, which was headed by
833: 743: 1206:, a functionary in Bormann's Chancellery. Interestingly, Giesler, at Wagner's instigation, had been dismissed as SA- 1000: 1819: 1140: 1136: 1052:. Wagner agreed to cooperate with the plan and the first deportations began on 20 October from Kattowitz (today, 964: 960: 237: 189: 1829: 807: 485: 1250: 1029: 919: 892: 885:
in January 1933, Wagner became a City Councilor in Bochum on 12 March and was appointed to the Westphalia
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of the newly formed Gau of Westphalia, and after this Gau was split in two on 1 January 1931, he remained
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Hitlers Politische Generale. Die Gauleiter des Dritten Reiches: ein biographisches Nachschlagewerk
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for Pricing from October 1936. In 1941, he was dismissed from his offices, then expelled from the
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of Gau Silesia and it was divided into two separate Gaue on 27 January. Bracht succeeded him in
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at first was hesitant but was eventually persuaded. On 9 January 1941, Wagner was removed as
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Bormann, one of the most rabidly anti-religious Nazis, opposed Wagner who was known to be a
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and Nazi regimes. On 1 October 1928, when the large Gau Ruhr was split up, he was appointed
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Subsequently, on 9 November 1941 at the annual Beer Hall Putsch anniversary celebration in
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and was assigned to the SA Westphalia Group. In October 1933, he was made a member of the
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for electoral constituency 18, Westphalia-South, in every subsequent election in the
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being made part of Wagner's Gau of Silesia. Two days later, Wagner conferred with
922:. In 1934 he was made a member of the Prussian Provincial Council for Westphalia. 1760: 1688:
Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925 - 1945
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The Nazi Party Courts: Hitler's Management of Conflict in His Movement, 1921-1945
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Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925-1945
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Wagner, now at the peak of his career, had made powerful enemies, including
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by the French. After five attempts, he managed to escape from a POW camp in
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Die Reichsindexziffer der Lebenshaltungskosten. Ein Beitrag zu ihrer Reform
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for Pricing, an important position for managing the economy under Göring's
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On 20 May 1928 he was elected as one of the first 12 Nazi deputies to the
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branch, from which he was fired in November 1927 for political activity.
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Association for Cast Steel Production and worked there until April 1927.
731: 709: 439: 820:(District Leader). In May 1927, he found employment as a teacher at the 730:. Beginning in the summer of 1913 he attended the teachers' seminary in 1246: 1233: 953:
to simultaneously head two Gaue. In addition, he succeeded BrĂŒckner as
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in Westphalia-South in July 1934 and brought up on charges before the
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on 8 October 1939, Germany annexed large parts of the country, with
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it. e.g. Gauleiter Wagner." Wagner was moved to a police prison in
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forces on 2 May, but was accidentally shot by a Russian soldier.
865:(Westphalia Awakes); this was followed in 1931 by a daily paper, 810:, a Nazi-oriented electoral alliance, becoming its leader in the 1529:
Hitler's Voice: Organisation & development of the Nazi Party
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and then to the underground prison at Gestapo headquarters on 8
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Antony Beevor, Berlin: The Downfall 1945 - Viking 2002, p. 387
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surveillance in October 1943. Suspected of involvement in the
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and evacuation measures, as well as administration of wartime
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The Secretary. Martin Bormann: The Man Who Manipulated Hitler
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position in Westphalia-South, he was one of only a very few
873:(Academy for Politics) of the NSDAP, becoming its leader. 750:. On 14 May 1918, he was severely wounded and taken as a 742:. He was assigned to Reserve Infantry Regiment 65 on the 758:
disguised in a French officer's uniform. He returned to
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Behind Valkyrie: German Resistance to Hitler, Documents
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Peter HĂŒttenberger: Die Gauleiter. Berlin 1969. p. 143
802:. When the Nazi Party was outlawed in the wake of the 1232:
At the direction of Himmler, Wagner was placed under
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German Nazi Party official and politician (1899–1945)
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Members of the Prussian State Council (Nazi Germany)
1218:. On 26 November, Wagner was also expelled from the 548: 540: 532: 522: 504: 499: 491: 479: 469: 453: 426: 421: 405: 393: 371: 359: 347: 326: 314: 302: 278: 266: 254: 230: 218: 206: 182: 170: 158: 134: 122: 110: 86: 74: 62: 41: 21: 1257:Wagner survived until the prison was liberated by 1800:20th-century German newspaper publishers (people) 1726:The Vampire Economy, Doing Business Under Fascism 798:(Old Fighter) he eventually would be awarded the 734:until 1917 when he entered military service as a 1190:present, Hitler personally dismissed Wagner as 726:until 1909 and then to a preparatory school in 1271:Leitfaden der Hochschule fĂŒr Politik der NSDAP 959:(High President) of the Prussian provinces of 8: 1686:Miller, Michael D.; Schulz, Andreas (2021). 1667:Miller, Michael D.; Schulz, Andreas (2012). 1577: 1565: 1515: 1503: 1422: 1410: 1398: 1374: 1359: 1347: 1335: 1323: 1279:(diss. rer. pol. Munich 1935), WĂŒrzburg 1935 999:in Europe on 1 September 1939, he was named 1940:World War I prisoners of war held by France 716:, to miner Nikolaus Wagner. He went to the 1774:Information about Josef Wagner (Gauleiter) 925:On 12 December 1934, after the removal of 906:. On 25 September 1933, Wagner joined the 389:15 January 1941 â€“ 9 November 1941 343:29 October 1936 â€“ 9 November 1941 154:12 December 1934 â€“ 9 January 1941 58:1 October 1928 â€“ 31 December 1930 29: 18: 979:On 29 October 1936, Wagner was appointed 891:, which on 10 April appointed him to the 841:. He would continue to be elected to the 106:1 January 1931 â€“ 9 November 1941 1930:Politicians from the Province of Silesia 1707:The History of the Nazi Party: 1933-1945 1044:to deport an estimated 70,000 to 80,000 250:12 December 1934 â€“ 1 April 1938 202:12 December 1934 â€“ 1 April 1938 1386: 1308: 1301: 298:1 April 1938 â€“ 27 January 1941 1910:National Socialist Motor Corps members 1840:German prisoners of war in World War I 1835:German people executed by Nazi Germany 1761:Newspaper clippings about Josef Wagner 1540: 1458: 1150:and who was accused of having ties to 587:in 1939. From left: Ludwig Wolff from 1860:Members of the Academy for German Law 1556:, McGill-Queen's Press, 2011, p. 326. 1434: 708:Wagner was born in Algringen (today, 7: 1825:German Army personnel of World War I 1491: 1470: 1446: 1059:On 20 April 1940 Wagner was made an 869:(Red Earth). In 1932 he founded the 806:in November 1923, Wagner joined the 1075:) to Göring in the Four Year Plan. 971:on 1 April 1938, Wagner became its 937:with its capital at Breslau (today 1905:Members of the Reichstag 1938–1945 1900:Members of the Reichstag 1936–1938 1895:Members of the Reichstag 1933–1936 1885:Members of the Reichstag 1932–1933 1875:Members of the Reichstag 1930–1932 1870:Members of the Reichstag 1928–1930 1709:. University of Pittsburgh Press. 1283:Die Preispolitik im Vierjahresplan 682:and, as of December 1934, also of 14: 1845:Holocaust perpetrators in Germany 1850:Holocaust perpetrators in Poland 1756:Online-Biography of Josef Wagner 509: 457:22 April or 2 May 1945 (aged 46) 1285:(Kiel discourses 51), Jena 1938 929:, Wagner was also appointed as 778:Early Nazi career, 1922 to 1932 1915:Nazis executed by Nazi Germany 1810:Executed German mass murderers 1805:Escapees from French detention 1728:. London: The Vanguard Press. 1652:. University Press of Kansas. 1131:. Wagner was also replaced as 1065:National Socialist Motor Corps 704:Early life and First World War 1: 1890:Members of the Reichstag 1933 1880:Members of the Reichstag 1932 1165:Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler 877:Height of power, 1933 to 1941 1614:. TĂŒbingen: Grabert-Verlag. 792:(Local Group Leader). As an 544:Reserve Infantry Regiment 65 1925:People from Alsace-Lorraine 1765:20th Century Press Archives 1531:, Peter Lang, 2004, p. 224. 696:(NSDAP), imprisoned by the 1956: 1648:McKale, Donald M. (1974). 1633:. New York: Random House. 1099:. In addition, his Deputy 1079:Dismissal, trial and death 1040:who outlined the ruthless 1001:Reich Defense Commissioner 762:in August 1919, by way of 1776:in the Reichstag database 1750:Brief biography and photo 1629:Lang, Jochen von (1979). 995:. On the outbreak of the 912:(SA) with the rank of SA- 822:Volksschule Horst-Emscher 558: 417: 382: 336: 291: 243: 195: 147: 99: 51: 37: 28: 1724:Reimann, GĂŒnter (1939). 1705:Orlow, Dietrich (1973). 1578:Miller & Schulz 2021 1566:Miller & Schulz 2021 1516:Miller & Schulz 2021 1504:Miller & Schulz 2012 1423:Miller & Schulz 2021 1411:Miller & Schulz 2021 1399:Miller & Schulz 2021 1375:Miller & Schulz 2021 1360:Miller & Schulz 2021 1348:Miller & Schulz 2021 1336:Miller & Schulz 2021 1324:Miller & Schulz 2021 1238:attempt on Hitler's life 1935:Sturmabteilung officers 1214:in connection with the 1202:in Westphalia-South by 1855:Lorraine-German people 1610:Höffkes, Karl (1986). 1251:Prinz-Albrecht-Strasse 1028:After the conquest of 920:Academy for German Law 893:Prussian State Council 871:Hochschule fĂŒr Politik 663: 1011:Reichsgau Sudetenland 883:Nazi seizure of power 567: 533:Years of service 1920:People from Algrange 1289:Gesunde Preispolitik 1196:Gau Westphalia-South 859:Gau Westphalia-South 808:Völkisch-Social Bloc 740:Imperial German Army 680:Gau Westphalia-South 527:Imperial German Army 486:Völkisch-Social Bloc 400:Position established 354:Position established 309:Position established 117:Position established 94:Gau Westphalia-South 69:Position established 1543:, pp. 178–180. 1527:Detlef MĂŒhlberger, 1473:, pp. 289–290. 1401:, pp. 558–559. 1362:, pp. 556–557. 1350:, pp. 555–556. 1212:Supreme Party Court 1021:and suppression of 969:Province of Silesia 571:decorated with the 286:Province of Silesia 1034:East Upper Silesia 901:Minister-President 800:Golden Party Badge 782:Wagner joined the 736:one-year volunteer 686:. He was also the 664: 645:Gero von Gersdorff 585:Invasion of Poland 573:Golden Party Badge 412:Position abolished 321:Position abolished 273:Position abolished 225:Position abolished 177:Position abolished 81:Position abolished 1735:978-1-610-16038-4 1697:978-1-781-55826-3 1678:978-1-932-97021-0 1659:978-0-700-60122-6 1640:978-0-394-50321-9 1595:978-0-14-103239-9 1389:, pp. 72–73. 1158:to the Pope at a 1129:Gau Lower Silesia 1121:Gau Upper Silesia 1097:Party Chancellery 1061:ObergruppenfĂŒhrer 992:ObergruppenfĂŒhrer 945:). Retaining his 789:Ortsgruppenleiter 623:ObergruppenfĂŒhrer 562: 561: 1947: 1820:German Catholics 1739: 1720: 1701: 1682: 1663: 1644: 1625: 1597: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1569: 1563: 1557: 1552:Peter Hoffmann, 1550: 1544: 1538: 1532: 1525: 1519: 1513: 1507: 1501: 1495: 1489: 1483: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1462: 1456: 1450: 1444: 1438: 1432: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1408: 1402: 1396: 1390: 1384: 1378: 1372: 1363: 1357: 1351: 1345: 1339: 1333: 1327: 1321: 1312: 1306: 1089:Heinrich Himmler 997:Second World War 927:Helmuth BrĂŒckner 824:and then at the 804:Beer Hall Putsch 653: 638: 616: 601: 515: 513: 512: 500:Military service 436: 434: 422:Personal details 408: 396: 387: 362: 350: 341: 317: 305: 296: 269: 261:Helmuth Bruckner 257: 248: 221: 213:Helmuth Bruckner 209: 200: 173: 165:Helmuth Bruckner 161: 152: 125: 113: 104: 77: 65: 56: 33: 19: 1955: 1954: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1830:German escapees 1780: 1779: 1746: 1736: 1723: 1717: 1704: 1698: 1685: 1679: 1666: 1660: 1647: 1641: 1628: 1622: 1609: 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1173: 1168: 1166: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1133:OberprĂ€sident 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1015:civil defense 1012: 1008: 1007: 1002: 998: 994: 993: 988: 984: 983: 977: 974: 973:OberprĂ€sident 970: 966: 965:Upper Silesia 962: 961:Lower Silesia 958: 957: 956:OberprĂ€sident 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 923: 921: 917: 916: 915:GruppenfĂŒhrer 911: 910: 905: 902: 898: 894: 890: 889: 884: 876: 874: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 835: 829: 827: 826:Gelsenkirchen 823: 819: 818: 817:Bezirksleiter 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 796: 795:Alter KĂ€mpfer 791: 790: 785: 777: 775: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 744:western front 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 720: 715: 711: 703: 701: 699: 695: 691: 690: 685: 681: 677: 676: 672: 668: 661: 658:, Weiss from 657: 651: 646: 642: 636: 631: 630:Erwin Hasbach 627: 626:Werner Lorenz 624: 620: 619:Bielsko-BiaƂa 614: 609: 605: 599: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 569:Volksdeutsche 566: 557: 554: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 528: 525: 521: 518: 517:German Empire 507: 503: 498: 494: 490: 487: 484: 478: 475: 472: 468: 465: 461: 456: 452: 449: 448:German Empire 445: 441: 429: 425: 420: 416: 413: 410: 404: 401: 398: 392: 386: 381: 378: 374: 370: 367: 364: 358: 355: 352: 346: 340: 335: 331: 330: 325: 322: 319: 313: 310: 307: 301: 295: 290: 287: 283: 282: 281:OberprĂ€sident 277: 274: 271: 265: 262: 259: 253: 247: 242: 239: 238:Upper Silesia 235: 234: 233:OberprĂ€sident 229: 226: 223: 217: 214: 211: 205: 199: 194: 191: 190:Lower Silesia 187: 186: 185:OberprĂ€sident 181: 178: 175: 169: 166: 163: 157: 151: 146: 143: 139: 138: 133: 130: 127: 121: 118: 115: 109: 103: 98: 95: 91: 90: 85: 82: 79: 73: 70: 67: 61: 55: 50: 47:of Westphalia 46: 45: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 1725: 1706: 1687: 1668: 1649: 1630: 1611: 1585: 1573: 1561: 1553: 1548: 1536: 1528: 1523: 1511: 1499: 1487: 1478: 1466: 1454: 1442: 1430: 1418: 1406: 1394: 1387:Reimann 1939 1382: 1355: 1343: 1331: 1309:Höffkes 1986 1304: 1288: 1282: 1276: 1270: 1255: 1231: 1224: 1219: 1207: 1204:Paul Giesler 1199: 1191: 1185: 1181: 1175: 1169: 1145: 1132: 1116: 1113:Adolf Hitler 1108: 1105:Fritz Bracht 1103:in Silesia, 1100: 1082: 1068: 1060: 1058: 1027: 1023:black market 1004: 990: 980: 978: 972: 954: 950: 946: 930: 924: 913: 907: 886: 880: 870: 866: 862: 854: 850: 842: 832: 830: 821: 815: 793: 787: 781: 717: 707: 687: 673: 667:Josef Wagner 666: 665: 656:Wielkopolska 622: 604:Josef Wagner 603: 577:Adolf Hitler 549:Battles/wars 482:affiliations 464:Nazi Germany 411: 407:Succeeded by 399: 384: 361:Succeeded by 353: 338: 327: 320: 316:Succeeded by 308: 293: 279: 272: 268:Succeeded by 245: 231: 224: 220:Succeeded by 197: 183: 176: 172:Succeeded by 149: 135: 129:Paul Giesler 124:Succeeded by 116: 101: 87: 80: 76:Succeeded by 68: 53: 42: 23:Josef Wagner 1795:1945 deaths 1790:1899 births 1752:(in German) 1541:McKale 1974 1459:McKale 1974 1253:in Berlin. 1242:Wolf's Lair 1227:Walter Buch 1216:Roehm Purge 1156:genuflected 935:Gau Silesia 764:Switzerland 746:during the 724:Kneitlingen 719:volksschule 684:Gau Silesia 648: [ 641:Ciechocinek 633: [ 611: [ 596: [ 553:World War I 395:Preceded by 349:Preceded by 332:for Pricing 304:Preceded by 256:Preceded by 208:Preceded by 160:Preceded by 142:Gau Silesia 112:Preceded by 64:Preceded by 1815:Gauleiters 1784:Categories 1435:Orlow 1973 1296:References 1182:Gauleiters 1125:Karl Hanke 1042:Nisko Plan 1025:activity. 951:Gauleiters 881:After the 812:Westphalia 694:Nazi Party 628:, Senator 593:Otto Ulitz 583:after the 505:Allegiance 492:Profession 474:Nazi Party 433:1899-01-12 1492:Lang 1979 1471:Lang 1979 1447:Lang 1979 1220:Reichstag 1200:Gauleiter 1192:Gauleiter 1177:FĂŒhrerbau 1143:Silesia. 1117:Gauleiter 1109:Gauleiter 1101:Gauleiter 1019:rationing 1006:Wehrkreis 947:Gauleiter 931:Gauleiter 867:Rote Erde 855:Gauleiter 851:Gauleiter 843:Reichstag 834:Reichstag 728:Zeltingen 675:Gauleiter 536:1917–1918 385:In office 339:In office 294:In office 246:In office 198:In office 150:In office 137:Gauleiter 102:In office 89:Gauleiter 54:In office 44:Gauleiter 1259:Red Army 1148:Catholic 1054:Katowice 732:Wittlich 710:Algrange 643:, Baron 606:, Mayor 440:Algrange 1767:of the 1763:in the 1604:Sources 1247:Potsdam 1240:at the 1234:Gestapo 1160:Vatican 1063:in the 1048:to the 939:WrocƂaw 897:Council 888:Landtag 760:Germany 756:Etampes 738:in the 698:Gestapo 660:Jarocin 495:Teacher 375:of the 1732:  1713:  1694:  1675:  1656:  1637:  1618:  1593:  1208:FĂŒhrer 1172:Munich 1087:Chief 1030:Poland 943:Poland 847:Weimar 839:Berlin 772:Bochum 581:Berlin 514:  460:Berlin 1141:Lower 1137:Upper 784:NSDAP 768:Fulda 654:from 652:] 639:from 637:] 621:, SS- 617:from 615:] 600:] 1730:ISBN 1711:ISBN 1692:ISBN 1673:ISBN 1654:ISBN 1635:ISBN 1616:ISBN 1591:ISBN 1184:and 1139:and 1123:and 1091:and 1046:Jews 1003:for 963:and 671:Nazi 589:ƁódĆș 541:Unit 454:Died 427:Born 1769:ZBW 1194:of 1174:'s 1127:in 933:of 857:of 837:in 722:in 712:), 678:of 579:in 575:by 284:of 236:of 188:of 140:of 92:of 1786:: 1367:^ 1316:^ 1222:. 1085:SS 941:, 650:de 635:de 613:de 598:de 591:, 462:, 446:, 442:, 1738:. 1719:. 1700:. 1681:. 1662:. 1643:. 1624:. 1071:( 662:. 435:) 431:(

Index


Gauleiter
Gauleiter
Gau Westphalia-South
Paul Giesler
Gauleiter
Gau Silesia
Helmuth Bruckner
OberprÀsident
Lower Silesia
Helmuth Bruckner
OberprÀsident
Upper Silesia
Helmuth Bruckner
OberprÀsident
Province of Silesia
Reichskommissar
Hans Fischböck
State Secretary
Four Year Plan
Algrange
Alsace-Lorraine
German Empire
Berlin
Nazi Germany
Nazi Party
Völkisch-Social Bloc
German Empire
Imperial German Army
World War I

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