1229:, and which had jurisdiction over matters of Party membership. Wagner put up a persuasive defense and, surprisingly, in a 6 February 1942 decision, the Court acquitted him and refused to expel him from the Party. This infuriated Bormann and Hitler who refused to endorse the decision. The matter, however, was allowed to simmer over the spring and summer until the autumn when Hitler summoned Buch to his headquarters, furiously berated him, and ordered him to reverse the decision immediately. That same day, Buch wrote to Wagner expelling him from the Party effective forthwith, 12 October 1942.
511:
565:
989:. He was charged with ensuring stable wholesale and retail prices for both raw materials and finished goods, and decreed that after 26 November 1936, any increase in prices was forbidden. However, within a few months he had to back off this absolute mandate due to market forces. As the scarcity of raw materials grew, he had to allow price increases for industries dependent on expensive raw material imports. On 9 November 1937, he was promoted to SA-
1198:. After Bormann read the contents of Frau Wagner's letter, Hitler publicly denounced Wagner and ordered him to leave the hall. Wagner requested the floor to defend himself, which further enraged Hitler who announced that he was dismissing Wagner from all his offices, and then had him removed from the hall. Wagner immediately was replaced as
1256:
The circumstances of Wagner's death are unclear. The most widely accepted account is that he was hanged by the
Gestapo in the closing weeks of the war on 22 April 1945. An observer allegedly informed the family of the execution the same month. An alternative version by a fellow prisoner claims that
1244:
on 20 July 1944, he was arrested by the
Gestapo in late July and sent to a concentration camp. His name had appeared in a document prepared by the conspirators. It referred to "upright and capable" individuals who should be approached to be "convinced of the necessity of such a step and to support
1162:
reception. Finally, a letter that Wagner's wife had sent to their pregnant daughter, Gerda, had been brought by
Himmler to Bormann's attention. In it, Frau Wagner forbade on religious grounds, her daughter's planned marriage to the child's father, a member of the
1154:, a group opposed to the regime. Relationships with any religious organizations were strictly forbidden for high Party functionaries. In addition, it was known that Wagner had sent his children to Catholic schools. There was a report that his wife had
31:
975:
until the province was split again on 27 January 1941. From 12 June 1935 he also served as the
President of the Prussian Provincial Council for both Silesian provinces and, during their union, for the united Silesia.
1864:
770:
and passed his teaching examinations in
October 1920. Unable to find a teaching position, he was then employed a finance official in Fulda. In July 1921 he became a clerical office worker at the
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Industrial
District. When the Party was re-established in February 1925, Wagner rejoined and resumed his position as the local leader in Bochum, advancing in 1926 to the position of
1939:
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of
Silesia as early as December 1939, using the large increase in territory and population resulting from the annexed Polish lands to justify dividing the large Gau.
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967:. He thus united under his control the highest party and governmental offices in the two provinces. After the two provinces were united into the
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1067:(NSKK). On 15 November 1940, he assumed the responsibility of Housing Commissioner for his two Gaue. Then on 15 January 1941 he was appointed
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where he was named First Vice-president until the council was dissolved in July. He was reappointed on 14 September to the reconstituted
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1934:
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in 1922, three years after its founding, as member number 16,951 and co-founded its local branch in Bochum, becoming its first
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1919:
1164:
1056:). Deportations continued until early 1940, aimed at expropriating Jews and Poles, and resettling the area with Germans.
1755:
1167:
who had left the Church. All this ran counter to the Nazi anti-Catholic doctrine, and
Bormann used it to attack Wagner.
1764:
1225:
On Hitler's orders, Wagner subsequently was brought up on charges before the
Supreme Party Court, which was headed by
833:
743:
1206:, a functionary in Bormann's Chancellery. Interestingly, Giesler, at Wagner's instigation, had been dismissed as SA-
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1052:. Wagner agreed to cooperate with the plan and the first deportations began on 20 October from Kattowitz (today,
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in
January 1933, Wagner became a City Councilor in Bochum on 12 March and was appointed to the Westphalia
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of the newly formed Gau of Westphalia, and after this Gau was split in two on 1 January 1931, he remained
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Hitlers Politische Generale. Die Gauleiter des Dritten Reiches: ein biographisches Nachschlagewerk
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for Pricing from October 1936. In 1941, he was dismissed from his offices, then expelled from the
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of Gau Silesia and it was divided into two separate Gaue on 27 January. Bracht succeeded him in
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at first was hesitant but was eventually persuaded. On 9 January 1941, Wagner was removed as
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Bormann, one of the most rabidly anti-religious Nazis, opposed Wagner who was known to be a
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and Nazi regimes. On 1 October 1928, when the large Gau Ruhr was split up, he was appointed
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Subsequently, on 9 November 1941 at the annual Beer Hall Putsch anniversary celebration in
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and was assigned to the SA Westphalia Group. In October 1933, he was made a member of the
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for electoral constituency 18, Westphalia-South, in every subsequent election in the
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1671:. Vol. 1 (Herbert Albrecht - H. Wilhelm HĂŒttmann). R. James Bender Publishing.
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being made part of Wagner's Gau of Silesia. Two days later, Wagner conferred with
922:. In 1934 he was made a member of the Prussian Provincial Council for Westphalia.
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1688:
Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925 - 1945
1650:
The Nazi Party Courts: Hitler's Management of Conflict in His Movement, 1921-1945
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Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925-1945
1013:. It was headquartered in Breslau. In this position, he had responsibility for
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1107:, was plotting against him. Bormann began agitating for Wagner's removal as
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Wagner, now at the peak of his career, had made powerful enemies, including
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by the French. After five attempts, he managed to escape from a POW camp in
674:
136:
88:
43:
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Die Reichsindexziffer der Lebenshaltungskosten. Ein Beitrag zu ihrer Reform
985:
for Pricing, an important position for managing the economy under Göring's
831:
On 20 May 1928 he was elected as one of the first 12 Nazi deputies to the
30:
1273:, Munich 1933, published by the Hochschule fĂŒr Politik der NSDAP (editor)
1258:
1053:
861:, whose seat was in Bochum. In 1930, he founded a weekly Nazi newspaper,
828:
branch, from which he was fired in November 1927 for political activity.
774:
Association for Cast Steel Production and worked there until April 1927.
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820:(District Leader). In May 1927, he found employment as a teacher at the
730:. Beginning in the summer of 1913 he attended the teachers' seminary in
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to simultaneously head two Gaue. In addition, he succeeded BrĂŒckner as
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in Westphalia-South in July 1934 and brought up on charges before the
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on 8 October 1939, Germany annexed large parts of the country, with
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it. e.g. Gauleiter Wagner." Wagner was moved to a police prison in
700:, and likely executed around the time of end of the war in Europe.
669:(12 January 1899 – 22 April or 2 May 1945) was from 1931 the
767:
563:
1690:. Vol. 3 (Fritz Sauckel - Hans Zimmermann). Fonthill Media.
1261:
forces on 2 May, but was accidentally shot by a Russian soldier.
865:(Westphalia Awakes); this was followed in 1931 by a daily paper,
810:, a Nazi-oriented electoral alliance, becoming its leader in the
1529:
Hitler's Voice: Organisation & development of the Nazi Party
1249:
and then to the underground prison at Gestapo headquarters on 8
1045:
1589:
Antony Beevor, Berlin: The Downfall 1945 - Viking 2002, p. 387
766:, completed his last year of training at a teacher seminary in
1236:
surveillance in October 1943. Suspected of involvement in the
1017:
and evacuation measures, as well as administration of wartime
1631:
The Secretary. Martin Bormann: The Man Who Manipulated Hitler
1370:
1368:
1319:
1317:
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position in Westphalia-South, he was one of only a very few
873:(Academy for Politics) of the NSDAP, becoming its leader.
750:. On 14 May 1918, he was severely wounded and taken as a
742:. He was assigned to Reserve Infantry Regiment 65 on the
758:
disguised in a French officer's uniform. He returned to
1554:
Behind Valkyrie: German Resistance to Hitler, Documents
1482:
Peter HĂŒttenberger: Die Gauleiter. Berlin 1969. p. 143
802:. When the Nazi Party was outlawed in the wake of the
1232:
At the direction of Himmler, Wagner was placed under
16:
German Nazi Party official and politician (1899â1945)
1865:
Members of the Prussian State Council (Nazi Germany)
1218:. On 26 November, Wagner was also expelled from the
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1257:Wagner survived until the prison was liberated by
1800:20th-century German newspaper publishers (people)
1726:The Vampire Economy, Doing Business Under Fascism
798:(Old Fighter) he eventually would be awarded the
734:until 1917 when he entered military service as a
1190:present, Hitler personally dismissed Wagner as
726:until 1909 and then to a preparatory school in
1271:Leitfaden der Hochschule fĂŒr Politik der NSDAP
959:(High President) of the Prussian provinces of
8:
1686:Miller, Michael D.; Schulz, Andreas (2021).
1667:Miller, Michael D.; Schulz, Andreas (2012).
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1279:(diss. rer. pol. Munich 1935), WĂŒrzburg 1935
999:in Europe on 1 September 1939, he was named
1940:World War I prisoners of war held by France
716:, to miner Nikolaus Wagner. He went to the
1774:Information about Josef Wagner (Gauleiter)
925:On 12 December 1934, after the removal of
906:. On 25 September 1933, Wagner joined the
389:15 January 1941 â 9 November 1941
343:29 October 1936 â 9 November 1941
154:12 December 1934 â 9 January 1941
58:1 October 1928 â 31 December 1930
29:
18:
979:On 29 October 1936, Wagner was appointed
891:, which on 10 April appointed him to the
841:. He would continue to be elected to the
106:1 January 1931 â 9 November 1941
1930:Politicians from the Province of Silesia
1707:The History of the Nazi Party: 1933-1945
1044:to deport an estimated 70,000 to 80,000
250:12 December 1934 â 1 April 1938
202:12 December 1934 â 1 April 1938
1386:
1308:
1301:
298:1 April 1938 â 27 January 1941
1910:National Socialist Motor Corps members
1840:German prisoners of war in World War I
1835:German people executed by Nazi Germany
1761:Newspaper clippings about Josef Wagner
1540:
1458:
1150:and who was accused of having ties to
587:in 1939. From left: Ludwig Wolff from
1860:Members of the Academy for German Law
1556:, McGill-Queen's Press, 2011, p. 326.
1434:
708:Wagner was born in Algringen (today,
7:
1825:German Army personnel of World War I
1491:
1470:
1446:
1059:On 20 April 1940 Wagner was made an
869:(Red Earth). In 1932 he founded the
806:in November 1923, Wagner joined the
1075:) to Göring in the Four Year Plan.
971:on 1 April 1938, Wagner became its
937:with its capital at Breslau (today
1905:Members of the Reichstag 1938â1945
1900:Members of the Reichstag 1936â1938
1895:Members of the Reichstag 1933â1936
1885:Members of the Reichstag 1932â1933
1875:Members of the Reichstag 1930â1932
1870:Members of the Reichstag 1928â1930
1709:. University of Pittsburgh Press.
1283:Die Preispolitik im Vierjahresplan
682:and, as of December 1934, also of
14:
1845:Holocaust perpetrators in Germany
1850:Holocaust perpetrators in Poland
1756:Online-Biography of Josef Wagner
509:
457:22 April or 2 May 1945 (aged 46)
1285:(Kiel discourses 51), Jena 1938
929:, Wagner was also appointed as
778:Early Nazi career, 1922 to 1932
1915:Nazis executed by Nazi Germany
1810:Executed German mass murderers
1805:Escapees from French detention
1728:. London: The Vanguard Press.
1652:. University Press of Kansas.
1131:. Wagner was also replaced as
1065:National Socialist Motor Corps
704:Early life and First World War
1:
1890:Members of the Reichstag 1933
1880:Members of the Reichstag 1932
1165:Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler
877:Height of power, 1933 to 1941
1614:. TĂŒbingen: Grabert-Verlag.
792:(Local Group Leader). As an
544:Reserve Infantry Regiment 65
1925:People from Alsace-Lorraine
1765:20th Century Press Archives
1531:, Peter Lang, 2004, p. 224.
696:(NSDAP), imprisoned by the
1956:
1648:McKale, Donald M. (1974).
1633:. New York: Random House.
1099:. In addition, his Deputy
1079:Dismissal, trial and death
1040:who outlined the ruthless
1001:Reich Defense Commissioner
762:in August 1919, by way of
1776:in the Reichstag database
1750:Brief biography and photo
1629:Lang, Jochen von (1979).
995:. On the outbreak of the
912:(SA) with the rank of SA-
822:Volksschule Horst-Emscher
558:
417:
382:
336:
291:
243:
195:
147:
99:
51:
37:
28:
1724:Reimann, GĂŒnter (1939).
1705:Orlow, Dietrich (1973).
1578:Miller & Schulz 2021
1566:Miller & Schulz 2021
1516:Miller & Schulz 2021
1504:Miller & Schulz 2012
1423:Miller & Schulz 2021
1411:Miller & Schulz 2021
1399:Miller & Schulz 2021
1375:Miller & Schulz 2021
1360:Miller & Schulz 2021
1348:Miller & Schulz 2021
1336:Miller & Schulz 2021
1324:Miller & Schulz 2021
1238:attempt on Hitler's life
1935:Sturmabteilung officers
1214:in connection with the
1202:in Westphalia-South by
1855:Lorraine-German people
1610:Höffkes, Karl (1986).
1251:Prinz-Albrecht-Strasse
1028:After the conquest of
920:Academy for German Law
893:Prussian State Council
871:Hochschule fĂŒr Politik
663:
1011:Reichsgau Sudetenland
883:Nazi seizure of power
567:
533:Years of service
1920:People from Algrange
1289:Gesunde Preispolitik
1196:Gau Westphalia-South
859:Gau Westphalia-South
808:Völkisch-Social Bloc
740:Imperial German Army
680:Gau Westphalia-South
527:Imperial German Army
486:Völkisch-Social Bloc
400:Position established
354:Position established
309:Position established
117:Position established
94:Gau Westphalia-South
69:Position established
1543:, pp. 178â180.
1527:Detlef MĂŒhlberger,
1473:, pp. 289â290.
1401:, pp. 558â559.
1362:, pp. 556â557.
1350:, pp. 555â556.
1212:Supreme Party Court
1021:and suppression of
969:Province of Silesia
571:decorated with the
286:Province of Silesia
1034:East Upper Silesia
901:Minister-President
800:Golden Party Badge
782:Wagner joined the
736:one-year volunteer
686:. He was also the
664:
645:Gero von Gersdorff
585:Invasion of Poland
573:Golden Party Badge
412:Position abolished
321:Position abolished
273:Position abolished
225:Position abolished
177:Position abolished
81:Position abolished
1735:978-1-610-16038-4
1697:978-1-781-55826-3
1678:978-1-932-97021-0
1659:978-0-700-60122-6
1640:978-0-394-50321-9
1595:978-0-14-103239-9
1389:, pp. 72â73.
1158:to the Pope at a
1129:Gau Lower Silesia
1121:Gau Upper Silesia
1097:Party Chancellery
1061:ObergruppenfĂŒhrer
992:ObergruppenfĂŒhrer
945:). Retaining his
789:Ortsgruppenleiter
623:ObergruppenfĂŒhrer
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1947:
1820:German Catholics
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997:Second World War
927:Helmuth BrĂŒckner
824:and then at the
804:Beer Hall Putsch
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1291:, Dortmund 1938
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1152:Catholic Action
1081:
1073:State Secretary
1050:Lublin District
982:Reichskommissar
879:
780:
752:prisoner of war
748:First World War
714:Alsace-Lorraine
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689:Reichskommissar
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602:from Katowice,
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470:Political party
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1744:External links
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1716:0-822-9-3253-9
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1265:Selected works
1263:
1095:, head of the
1093:Martin Bormann
1080:
1077:
1069:StaatssekretÀr
1038:Adolf Eichmann
987:Four Year Plan
909:Sturmabteilung
904:Hermann Göring
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863:Westfalenwacht
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608:Rudolf Wiesner
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377:Four Year Plan
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366:Hans Fischböck
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26:
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15:
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10:
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6:
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3:
2:
1952:
1941:
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1928:
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1918:
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1911:
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1621:3-87847-163-7
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1197:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1187:Reichsleiters
1183:
1180:with all the
1179:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1133:OberprÀsident
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
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1102:
1098:
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1057:
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1020:
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1015:civil defense
1012:
1008:
1007:
1002:
998:
994:
993:
988:
984:
983:
977:
974:
973:OberprÀsident
970:
966:
965:Upper Silesia
962:
961:Lower Silesia
958:
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956:OberprÀsident
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
923:
921:
917:
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915:GruppenfĂŒhrer
911:
910:
905:
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836:
835:
829:
827:
826:Gelsenkirchen
823:
819:
818:
817:Bezirksleiter
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
796:
795:Alter KĂ€mpfer
791:
790:
785:
777:
775:
773:
769:
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749:
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744:western front
741:
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733:
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677:
676:
672:
668:
661:
658:, Weiss from
657:
651:
646:
642:
636:
631:
630:Erwin Hasbach
627:
626:Werner Lorenz
624:
620:
619:Bielsko-BiaĆa
614:
609:
605:
599:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
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569:Volksdeutsche
566:
557:
554:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
528:
525:
521:
518:
517:German Empire
507:
503:
498:
494:
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487:
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478:
475:
472:
468:
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448:German Empire
445:
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398:
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287:
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281:OberprÀsident
277:
274:
271:
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259:
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247:
242:
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238:Upper Silesia
235:
234:
233:OberprÀsident
229:
226:
223:
217:
214:
211:
205:
199:
194:
191:
190:Lower Silesia
187:
186:
185:OberprÀsident
181:
178:
175:
169:
166:
163:
157:
151:
146:
143:
139:
138:
133:
130:
127:
121:
118:
115:
109:
103:
98:
95:
91:
90:
85:
82:
79:
73:
70:
67:
61:
55:
50:
47:of Westphalia
46:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1725:
1706:
1687:
1668:
1649:
1630:
1611:
1585:
1573:
1561:
1553:
1548:
1536:
1528:
1523:
1511:
1499:
1487:
1478:
1466:
1454:
1442:
1430:
1418:
1406:
1394:
1387:Reimann 1939
1382:
1355:
1343:
1331:
1309:Höffkes 1986
1304:
1288:
1282:
1276:
1270:
1255:
1231:
1224:
1219:
1207:
1204:Paul Giesler
1199:
1191:
1185:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1145:
1132:
1116:
1113:Adolf Hitler
1108:
1105:Fritz Bracht
1103:in Silesia,
1100:
1082:
1068:
1060:
1058:
1027:
1023:black market
1004:
990:
980:
978:
972:
954:
950:
946:
930:
924:
913:
907:
886:
880:
870:
866:
862:
854:
850:
842:
832:
830:
821:
815:
793:
787:
781:
717:
707:
687:
673:
667:Josef Wagner
666:
665:
656:Wielkopolska
622:
604:Josef Wagner
603:
577:Adolf Hitler
549:Battles/wars
482:affiliations
464:Nazi Germany
411:
407:Succeeded by
399:
384:
361:Succeeded by
353:
338:
327:
320:
316:Succeeded by
308:
293:
279:
272:
268:Succeeded by
245:
231:
224:
220:Succeeded by
197:
183:
176:
172:Succeeded by
149:
135:
129:Paul Giesler
124:Succeeded by
116:
101:
87:
80:
76:Succeeded by
68:
53:
42:
23:Josef Wagner
1795:1945 deaths
1790:1899 births
1752:(in German)
1541:McKale 1974
1459:McKale 1974
1253:in Berlin.
1242:Wolf's Lair
1227:Walter Buch
1216:Roehm Purge
1156:genuflected
935:Gau Silesia
764:Switzerland
746:during the
724:Kneitlingen
719:volksschule
684:Gau Silesia
648: [
641:Ciechocinek
633: [
611: [
596: [
553:World War I
395:Preceded by
349:Preceded by
332:for Pricing
304:Preceded by
256:Preceded by
208:Preceded by
160:Preceded by
142:Gau Silesia
112:Preceded by
64:Preceded by
1815:Gauleiters
1784:Categories
1435:Orlow 1973
1296:References
1182:Gauleiters
1125:Karl Hanke
1042:Nisko Plan
1025:activity.
951:Gauleiters
881:After the
812:Westphalia
694:Nazi Party
628:, Senator
593:Otto Ulitz
583:after the
505:Allegiance
492:Profession
474:Nazi Party
433:1899-01-12
1492:Lang 1979
1471:Lang 1979
1447:Lang 1979
1220:Reichstag
1200:Gauleiter
1192:Gauleiter
1177:FĂŒhrerbau
1143:Silesia.
1117:Gauleiter
1109:Gauleiter
1101:Gauleiter
1019:rationing
1006:Wehrkreis
947:Gauleiter
931:Gauleiter
867:Rote Erde
855:Gauleiter
851:Gauleiter
843:Reichstag
834:Reichstag
728:Zeltingen
675:Gauleiter
536:1917â1918
385:In office
339:In office
294:In office
246:In office
198:In office
150:In office
137:Gauleiter
102:In office
89:Gauleiter
54:In office
44:Gauleiter
1259:Red Army
1148:Catholic
1054:Katowice
732:Wittlich
710:Algrange
643:, Baron
606:, Mayor
440:Algrange
1767:of the
1763:in the
1604:Sources
1247:Potsdam
1240:at the
1234:Gestapo
1160:Vatican
1063:in the
1048:to the
939:WrocĆaw
897:Council
888:Landtag
760:Germany
756:Etampes
738:in the
698:Gestapo
660:Jarocin
495:Teacher
375:of the
1732:
1713:
1694:
1675:
1656:
1637:
1618:
1593:
1208:FĂŒhrer
1172:Munich
1087:Chief
1030:Poland
943:Poland
847:Weimar
839:Berlin
772:Bochum
581:Berlin
514:
460:Berlin
1141:Lower
1137:Upper
784:NSDAP
768:Fulda
654:from
652:]
639:from
637:]
621:, SS-
617:from
615:]
600:]
1730:ISBN
1711:ISBN
1692:ISBN
1673:ISBN
1654:ISBN
1635:ISBN
1616:ISBN
1591:ISBN
1184:and
1139:and
1123:and
1091:and
1046:Jews
1003:for
963:and
671:Nazi
589:ĆĂłdĆș
541:Unit
454:Died
427:Born
1769:ZBW
1194:of
1174:'s
1127:in
933:of
857:of
837:in
722:in
712:),
678:of
579:in
575:by
284:of
236:of
188:of
140:of
92:of
1786::
1367:^
1316:^
1222:.
1085:SS
941:,
650:de
635:de
613:de
598:de
591:,
462:,
446:,
442:,
1738:.
1719:.
1700:.
1681:.
1662:.
1643:.
1624:.
1071:(
662:.
435:)
431:(
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