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Joseph Achuzie

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Onwuatuegwu and the two men almost shot each other after drawing their guns. President Ojukwu stepped in and gave Major Achuzie control of the S Division for one week, continuing the frontal assault on Owerri. Achuzia's plan ultimately failed and he retreated after suffering heavy casualties, Ojukwu then immediately restored Onwuatuegwu as commander. On January 9, 1970 President Odumegwu Ojukwu officially placed all remaining Biafran soldiers under the command of Maj. Achuzia and gave his vice president
254:. The majority of the 5,000 man Nigerian 2nd Division stationed in Onitsha were either massacred or taken prisoner by Achuzia's men. Two separate counter-attacks were made by the Nigerian 2nd Division in the days following the Biafran assault but were both thwarted by the 11th and 18th Battalions stationed in Onitsha. Achuzia was given total control of the Biafran 11th Division on January 19, 1968 by President Ojukwu once the Nigerian 2nd Division under 262:, giving the Nigerians a direct route to Onitsha. The 11th Division under Maj. Achuzie managed to hold off the Nigerians for 2 months until an offensive launched on March 20 resulted in the Nigerians breaking through the Biafran defensive lines surrounding the city, the final battle would last less than 24 hours. The Nigerians were forced to pay with heavy casualties but they managed to capture Onitsha and forced the Biafran 11th Division to retreat to 86: 100: 282:
made a frontal assault on the 16th Brigade but was forced to halt after suffering heavy casualties. Maj. Onwuatuegwu placed half of his men under the command of Maj. Achuzia and were able to get within 1 km of the city. Major Achuzie demanded total control of the S Division but was refused by
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and made commander of all Biafran soldiers within the city. Port Harcourt was subjected to heavy Nigerian artillery bombardment while defending Biafran troops fiercely resisted. During five days of heavy fighting, Port Harcourt's airport and army barracks changed hands on numerous occasions but by
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was forced to retreat from Onitsha after 8 days of bloody house-to-house fighting, the 11th Battalion under Maj. Achuzie linked up with the 18th Battalion east of the city and made plans to counter-attack. The 18th Battalion swung south along the Old Market Road while the 11th Battalion under Maj.
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Prior to joining the Biafran Army in May 1967, Achuzia had been an engineer with the Shell Petroleum company based in Port Harcourt. He was amongst the founders and organizers of the civil militia in Portharcourt, and when that outfit was disbanded, joined the Biafran army as a colonel. He had a
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May 24 most Biafran troops had been pushed out of the city into the surrounding areas. Maj. Achuzia stubbornly continued to fight against the Nigerians before narrowly escaping death after almost being run over by an armored car; it was then that Maj. Achuzia abandoned fighting and retreated to
278:. On September 22, 1968 Maj. Achuzia took part in an attempt to re-capture the Obiangwu Airstrip from the Nigerian 22nd and 44th Battalions but was instead forced to retreat. On March 15, 1969 the Biafran S Division under Major 287:
his title of President. Three days later on January 12 Effiong, Achuzie, and other Biafran officers made their way to Amichi and later Owerri to broadcast their final surrender to General
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on September 20, 1967 Achuzia was promoted to Major and given command of the Biafran 11th Battalion, responsible for defending the area between
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After Achuzia was released from prison in 1970, he officially retired from military activities and moved to
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British wife and a son as of January 1970 when the civil war ended, but fled to the southeast in fear of
222: 470: 460: 455: 279: 184: 246: 209: 153: 105: 200:(1929 – 26 February 2018) was a Nigerian British-trained aeronautical engineer who served as a 288: 275: 255: 251: 179: 50: 304: 284: 449: 270: 174: 225:
among his fellow soldiers. After Biafran soldiers were forced to retreat across the
423:"The Identification of the True Heroes and Men of Exceptional Talent on Both Sides" 201: 300: 350:"Civil war veteran, Joseph Achuzia, dies at 90 | Premium Times Nigeria" 430: 230: 127: 91: 70: 205: 263: 238: 234: 66: 46: 379:"War not a tea party –Ex-Biafran army leader, Col Achuzie warns" 259: 250:
Achuzie swung north along the New Market Road in a coordinated
365:"Joe Achuzie: Ohanaeze Youths declare 4 days of mourning" 303:, his home-town. He lived there until his death from 325:"Breaking: Ex-Briafan soldier, Col. Joseph Achuzie 145: 133: 123: 115: 76: 56: 33: 25: 18: 245:. After the Biafran 18th Battalion under Colonel 377:Chukwurah, Henry; Paul Osuyi (23 June 2013). 8: 269:On May 19, 1968, Achuzia was transferred to 404:"Educating Achuzie on the "Biafran Dream"" 307:on 26 February 2018: he was 90 years old. 15: 363:Uzodinma, Emmanuel (February 27, 2018). 316: 7: 402:Nkwocha, Oguchi (12 December 2011). 14: 98: 84: 481:Biafran Armed Forces personnel 1: 427:Ogbomoso Community Foundation 243:an imminent Nigerian attack 497: 165:Second Invasion of Onitsha 198:Joseph "Hannibal" Achuzia 170:Invasion of Port Harcourt 160:First Invasion of Onitsha 383:24/7 Nigeria News Update 466:People from Delta State 139:Biafran 11th Battalion 137:Biafran 11th Division 116:Years of service 352:. February 26, 2018. 295:Later life and death 476:Igbo Army personnel 433:on 22 November 2013 280:Timothy Onwuatuegwu 223:anti-Igbo sentiment 185:Operation Tail-Wind 227:River Niger Bridge 210:Nigerian Civil War 154:Nigerian Civil War 141:Biafran S Division 289:Olusegun Obasanjo 195: 194: 64:(aged 88–89) 488: 442: 440: 438: 429:. Archived from 418: 416: 414: 398: 396: 394: 385:. Archived from 369: 368: 360: 354: 353: 346: 340: 339: 337: 336: 321: 256:Murtala Mohammed 104: 102: 101: 90: 88: 87: 63: 60:26 February 2018 44: 42: 16: 496: 495: 491: 490: 489: 487: 486: 485: 446: 445: 436: 434: 421: 412: 410: 401: 392: 390: 376: 373: 372: 362: 361: 357: 348: 347: 343: 334: 332: 323: 322: 318: 313: 297: 252:Pincer movement 218: 191: 180:Siege of Owerri 140: 138: 111: 99: 97: 85: 83: 65: 61: 51:British Nigeria 45: 40: 38: 21: 12: 11: 5: 494: 492: 484: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 448: 447: 444: 443: 419: 399: 389:on 2 July 2012 371: 370: 355: 341: 315: 314: 312: 309: 305:natural causes 296: 293: 285:Philip Effiong 217: 214: 193: 192: 190: 189: 188: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 149: 147: 143: 142: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 110: 109: 95: 80: 78: 74: 73: 58: 54: 53: 35: 31: 30: 27: 23: 22: 20:Joseph Achuzia 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 493: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 453: 451: 432: 428: 424: 420: 409: 405: 400: 388: 384: 380: 375: 374: 366: 359: 356: 351: 345: 342: 330: 328: 320: 317: 310: 308: 306: 302: 294: 292: 290: 286: 281: 277: 272: 271:Port Harcourt 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 215: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 175:Operation OAU 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 157: 156: 155: 151: 150: 148: 144: 136: 132: 129: 126: 122: 118: 114: 107: 96: 93: 82: 81: 79: 75: 72: 68: 59: 55: 52: 48: 36: 32: 28: 24: 17: 435:. Retrieved 431:the original 426: 411:. Retrieved 408:Modern Ghana 407: 391:. Retrieved 387:the original 382: 358: 344: 333:. Retrieved 331:. 2018-02-26 326: 319: 298: 268: 247:Assam Nsudoh 219: 206:Biafran Army 197: 196: 152: 146:Battles/wars 94:(until 1967) 62:(2018-02-26) 471:Igbo people 461:2018 deaths 456:1929 births 437:27 November 413:27 November 393:27 November 329:dies at 90" 208:during the 119:1960s –1970 108:(1967–1970) 26:Nickname(s) 450:Categories 335:2018-02-26 311:References 77:Allegiance 327:Hannibal 258:reached 134:Commands 29:Hannibal 276:Iguruta 231:Onitsha 204:in the 128:Colonel 92:Nigeria 71:Nigeria 39: ( 216:Biafra 106:Biafra 103:  89:  301:Asaba 264:Nnewi 241:from 239:Ndoni 235:Atani 229:into 202:major 67:Asaba 47:Asaba 439:2013 415:2013 395:2013 260:Awka 237:and 124:Rank 57:Died 41:1929 37:1929 34:Born 452:: 425:. 406:. 381:. 291:. 266:. 212:. 69:, 49:, 441:. 417:. 397:. 367:. 338:. 43:)

Index

Asaba
British Nigeria
Asaba
Nigeria
Nigeria
Biafra
Colonel
Nigerian Civil War
First Invasion of Onitsha
Second Invasion of Onitsha
Invasion of Port Harcourt
Operation OAU
Siege of Owerri
Operation Tail-Wind
major
Biafran Army
Nigerian Civil War
anti-Igbo sentiment
River Niger Bridge
Onitsha
Atani
Ndoni
an imminent Nigerian attack
Assam Nsudoh
Pincer movement
Murtala Mohammed
Awka
Nnewi
Port Harcourt
Iguruta

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