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164:"Now, thanks to evidence found within records held in our collections, we are able to confirm that Joseph Blackburn lived and died in the city of Worcester. He and his family lived in Broad Street in the parish of St. Nicholas. The exact date they moved there is unclear, but he certainly is a resident in 1768. They also leased properties around St. Martins Gate in the city, including The White Horse pub. Joseph inherited the lease for the properties after his father, Joseph Blackburn, gentleman, of Kinfare, (now Kinver), Staffordshire, and possibly his aunt, Henrietta Blackburn of Worcester died in 1759.
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This painting of Isaac
Winslow and family, by Joseph Blackburn, is one of the first group portraits in America. Subjects: Isaac Winslow (1707–17770; his wife, Lucy Waldo (1724–1768; m. 1747); elder daughter, Lucy Winslow (1749–1770); child in mother's lap, Hannah Winslow (1755–1819). The painting
167:"The 1759 will of Henrietta mentions Joseph’s wife Mary and their two daughters, Henrietta and Elizabeth. His daughters both married local men: Henrietta to William Hill and Elizabeth to George Squire, but both women appear to have died without children. ..."
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between 1768 and 1777. Approximately one hundred fifty of
Blackburn's portraits survive. He excelled at painting textiles (i.e., representing the shimmer of silks, the texture of laces, and the folds of fabrics).
161:
was
Blackburn's pupil, and it is said that he finally left his studio in Boston, through jealousy of Copley's superior success. His pictures were long attributed to Copley.
130:, and of the Massachusetts Historical Society, but most of them are privately owned and are scattered over the country, the majority being in Boston. One portrait, of
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published, the first biographical and critical study of
Blackburn in 1923, restoring this long-overlooked artist to the attention of scholars and connoisseurs.
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There is a degree of confusion about the dates of birth and death of
Blackburn. The most common suggestion for year of death is 1778 (see for instance the
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196:) whereas Microsoft Encarta suggests 1774. 1730 is usually posited as the year of birth but it is at best an estimate.
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1787 July 11 Joseph
Blackburn Source: register of St. Nicholas, 1787 (reference 852 Worcester St. Nicholas BA3790/1b)
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In 2015 Worcestershire
Archives announced that they had located details of Blackburn's burial in Worcester in 1787.
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1074:. Inventories of American Painting (IAP), Smithsonian Institution Research Information System(SIRIS).
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203:, published prior to Lawrence Park's review, "Joseph Blackburn – Portrait Painter", printed in the
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from 1755 until 1765; among his patrons were many important early
American families, including the
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Some sources still give 1700–1765 as
Blackburn's years. These most likely derive from the 1911
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Subject: lived 1696–1770, governor of New
Hampshire, Bennington, Vermont is named after him.
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Subject: lived 1697–1779; husband of Hannah Wentworth (1700-1769); colonial chief justice of
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Subject: Elizabeth Browne (1741-1813); youngest daughter of Rev. Arthur Browne (1699-1773;
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894:"Explore Your Archive: Finding the elusive Joseph Blackburn. Burials [p]148"
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28:. His notable works include portraits of Hugh Jones (circa 1777) and Colonel
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Subject: Hannah Wentworth (1700-1769); sister of first royal governor of
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He seems to have been the son of a painter, and to have had a studio in
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completed in 1761, is part of the permanent American art collection at
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Some of his portraits are in the possession of the public library of
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fame; m. 1761); later wife of John Roche (sea captain, fur-trader).
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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in 1922, which established many of the known works of Blackburn.
829:. Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service. Archived from
416:; wife of Colonel Theodore Atkinson (colonial chief justice of
823:"Explore Your Archive: Finding the elusive Joseph Blackburn"
1050:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
1067:, which contains material on Joseph Blackburn (see index)
995:"Cambridge Historical Society, Winwood Serjeant Letters"
24:(died 1787) was an English painter who worked mainly in
817:
815:
979:Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society
498:rector of socially prominent Queen's Chapel in
205:Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society
860:"Early American Artists, Worcester Art Museum"
8:
751:, last known dated portrait by this artist
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45:Abigail Chesebrough (Mrs. Alexander Grant)
934:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1401139
925:Park, Lawrence (1873-1924), art historian
481:50 × 40 in. (127.0 × 101.6 cm.)
106:(1758–1762). In late 1763 he returned to
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976:"Joseph Blackburn -- Portrait Painter"
456:Subject: Thomas Wentworth (1740-1768)
110:and painted portraits in southwestern
928:. New York: Oxford University Press.
486:Reynolda House Museum of American Art
244:
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136:Reynolda House Museum of American Art
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1072:"Blackburn, Joseph active 1752-1778"
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229:
465:Portrait of Elizabeth Browne Rogers
283: in. (127.0 × 102.2 cm.)
90:of Boston. Blackburn spent time in
1063:"John Singleton Copley in America"
782: in. (128.4 × 102.2 cm.)
722: in. (127.6 × 102.9 cm.)
659: in. (127.6 × 102.6 cm.)
594: in. (127.6 × 102.6 cm.)
354:Portrait of Mrs. Theodore Atkinson
14:
1124:18th-century English male artists
1065:. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
958:"Blackburn, Joseph - MSN Encarta"
390: in. (124.8 × 99.4 cm.)
220:List of works by Joseph Blackburn
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340:New Hampshire Historical Society
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47:, oil on canvas of 1754, in the
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1094:18th-century English painters
922:Meschutt, David (July 2004).
686:Portrait of Mrs. Samuel Cutts
490:Winston-Salem, North Carolina
561:Portrait of Anne Saltonstall
176:American Antiquarian Society
532:Portrait of Ann Saltonstall
152:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
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1119:American portrait painters
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735:Subject: lived 1735–1812.
727:Metropolitan Museum of Art
688:(1762-1763), oil on canvas
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672:Subject: lived 1726–1801.
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625:(1762-1763), oil on canvas
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1114:English portrait painters
599:San Antonio Museum of Art
500:Portsmouth, New Hampshire
401:(listed in collection of
192:American Artists Bluebook
791:Worcester, Massachusetts
399:Worcester, Massachusetts
342:, Concord, New Hampshire
292:Worcester, Massachusetts
182:Dates of birth and death
128:Lexington, Massachusetts
49:Art Institute of Chicago
1047:Encyclopædia Britannica
506:(1731–1795; well-known
453:, San Diego, California
451:San Diego Museum of Art
403:Cleveland Museum of Art
201:Encyclopædia Britannica
188:Encyclopædia Britannica
132:Elizabeth Browne Rogers
1109:18th century in Boston
862:. Worcester Art Museum
749:Portrait of Hugh Jones
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1099:English male painters
508:French and Indian War
159:John Singleton Copley
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26:British North America
1104:Painters from Boston
787:Worcester Art Museum
395:Worcester Art Museum
288:Worcester Art Museum
254:Portrait of Colonel
1042:Blackburn, Jonathan
1001:on 14 December 2013
900:on 21 November 2015
833:on 21 November 2015
984:(2): 270-329. 1922
964:on 29 August 2009.
603:San Antonio, Texas
336:H-93.5 W-58 inches
224:Selected artworks
174:authored, and the
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142:, North Carolina.
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943:978-0-19-860669-7
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102:(1755–1758), and
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407:Cleveland, Ohio
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902:. Retrieved
898:the original
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864:. Retrieved
835:. Retrieved
831:the original
826:
797:IAP 23570266
748:
738:IAP 71560038
685:
675:IAP 71560037
622:Samuel Cutts
620:Portrait of
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609:IAP 67930001
560:
550:IAP 71930550
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521:IAP 40010032
517:IAP 80960021
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423:IAP 41000005
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311:IAP 23570023
303:IAP 80970127
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80:Saltonstalls
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1089:1787 deaths
1018:Attribution
904:20 November
837:20 November
502:); wife of
242:Collection
239:Dimensions
138:located in
1083:Categories
1005:29 October
806:References
772:× 40
712:× 40
649:× 40
584:× 24
380:× 39
150:is in the
104:Portsmouth
68:Bulfinches
245:Comments
190:and the
762:50
702:50
639:50
574:30
510:hero of
496:Anglican
370:49
214:Artworks
98:(1754),
84:Winslows
60:Apthorps
1035::
777:⁄
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112:England
96:Newport
92:Bermuda
72:Lowells
1029:
940:
866:31 May
236:Image
233:Title
120:Dublin
118:, and
108:London
100:Boston
88:Otises
76:Ewings
64:Amorys
56:Boston
534:, oil
230:Year
116:Wales
1007:2012
938:ISBN
906:2015
868:2013
839:2015
745:1764
697:view
682:1762
634:view
616:1762
557:1762
528:1762
519:and
476:view
461:1761
430:1761
365:view
350:1760
318:1760
268:view
250:1760
86:and
1044:".
930:doi
307:and
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982:32
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