Knowledge (XXG)

Joseph C. Hutchinson

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The General Joseph C. Hutchinson Parkway was named in his honor in 1963 (Until 1963, the stretch of two-lane pavement between U.S. Highway 17–92 and County Road 427 was known as Pennsylvania Parkway). In 1974, Hutchinson also received an annual Randall Chase Memorial Award for outstanding citizenship
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on the mainland. He was a Deputy Commander of Wakde Task Force under Persons and took part in the offensive against Japanese forces on division's perimeter to enlarge his sector. The 31st Division then built bridges, roads, and docks, patrolled the area, and engaged small units of the enemy, trying
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Upon general Martin's return, Hutchinson relinquised division's command to Martin and resumed his duty as Assistant Division Commander. The 31st Division was then responsible for the evacuation of the Japanese personnel back to Japan until the end of October, when it was ordered back to the United
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until the cessation of hostilities on August 15, 1945. Following the Japanese surrender, Hutchinson assumed temporary command of the 31st Infantry Division, when general Martin departed for the United States. While in this capacity, he accepted surrender of 35,000 men from the Japanese 35th Army
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and during the following years, Hutchinson was consecutively promoted to Captain (May 1923), Major (February 1929), and lieutenant colonel (November 1933). Beside the annual summer trainings at Camp Joseph E. Johnston and Camp J. Clifford R. Foster (both located at the present site of
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organization, centered on three instead of four infantry regiments. With the disbandment of Brigade's headquarters, Hutchinson was appointed Assistant Division Commander of 31st Infantry Division under Major general Persons in late February 1942.
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After the War, Hutchinson returned to Sanford, Florida and became the manager of a Sanford growers'. It was during a time when Sanford was becoming the center of Florida's truck farming industry, primarily by growing
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to secure a location for airfield, which could be used for the bombing of Japanese positions in the Philippines. Following a departure of Major general Persons by the end of September, new divisional commander,
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Hutchins formed the J.C. Hutchison Co. in 1935, and later helped set up a network of crop growers in Florida. He assumed command of the 124th Infantry Regiment in August 1940 and was promoted to the rank of
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river and remained there for one month. Hutchison then rejoined his unit, but the War ended before he could take a part in the action against German forces. He returned to the United States after the
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He was then co-responsible for the division's intensive training and preparations for combat deployment until the beginning of 1944, when 31st Division received orders for movement to
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The whole 31st Division including Hutchinson's 62nd Brigade was called up for Federal service on November 25, 1940, and Hutchinson was promptly promoted to the rank of
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in the Florida National Guard one month later. While in this capacity, Hutchinson presided over the first division annual training event at Fort McClellan.
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The 31st Division returned to the United States on December 19, 1945, and Hutchinson was co-responsible for the division's inactivation at
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and was assigned as Private to the 1st Infantry of Florida. His officer rank was confirmed one month later and he was commissioned
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in the Florida National Guard for his distinguished service during the war. Hutchinson then served as a member of the
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Upon his graduation, Hutchinson became a teacher of mathematics and sports coach in Seabreeze High School in
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not to provoke a large scale counterattack by the enemy. Over 1,000 Japanese were killed in these actions.
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two days later. He was released from Federal service on April 18, 1946, and resumed his duties with the
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retained Hutchinson as his deputy and they both supervised the division's training for the upcoming
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in September 1917 and was assigned as Private to the Battery "B", 316th Field Artillery Regiment at
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Lieutenant General Joseph C. Hutchinson died after a long illness on December 7, 1982, aged 88, in
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in mid-September 1946, Hutchinson assumed duty as Assistant Division Commander under Major general
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He retired from the Florida National Guard on February 29, 1952, and was advanced to the rank of
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shortly after. The regiment was then a part of the 62nd Infantry Brigade under Brigadier general
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one month later and participated in the intensive training for combat deployment in France.
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as the son of Joseph C. and Elizabeth Cauthen Hutchison. He attended the public schools in
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He was subsequently ordered for additional officers' training to the Artillery School at
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Hutchinson (right) during the field briefing with 31st Division's first commander MG
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on April 24, 1944, and engaged in amphibious training prior to entering combat.
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The 31st Division was ordered to combat in late April 1945 and landed on
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on November 19, 1940, Hutchinson succeeded him as Brigade commander.
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and in the jungles around Waloe against the disintegrated Japanese
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Hutchinson (left) over the map with 31st Division's commander MG
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Here is the list of Hutchinson's decorations with ribbon bar:
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for participation in the aerial reconnaissance over Mindanao.
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States. For his service on Mindanao, Hutchinson received the
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and Morotai. For his service on Morotai, Hutchinson received
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on that day. He then supervised the brigade's transfer to
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and was discharged from Federal Service in February 1919.
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Joseph C. Hutchinson was born on September 17, 1894, in
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and became a community leader and local politician.
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His unit was redesignated to a federally recognized
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in 1945, when he accepted the surrender of Japanese
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Georgia National Guard History Websites 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 969: 636:and served as its chairman in 1960–1964. 898: 896: 894: 892: 890: 781: 458:over the map at New Guinea in July 1944. 1315:National Guard (United States) generals 1108:"History of the Georgia National Guard" 1082:"Valor awards for Joseph C. Hutchinson" 888: 886: 884: 882: 880: 878: 876: 874: 872: 870: 866: 484:United States' entry into World War II 16:United States Army general (1894–1982) 1241:February 7, 1951 – February 29, 1952 435:in August 1941, and continued in the 284:United States' entry into World War I 7: 1028:. Longwood Historic Society Websites 14: 1192:. newspapers.com archive Websites 1166:. newspapers.com archive Websites 1140:. newspapers.com archive Websites 609:of the Florida National Guard at 770: 764: 754: 747: 736: 730: 723: 716: 706: 697: 691: 679: 672: 665: 474:(right) in Pacific in late 1944. 124: 109: 84: 498:. The 31st Division arrived in 286:in April 1917. He enlisted the 825:Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal 820:American Defense Service Medal 418:31st Infantry Division "Dixie" 386:Naval Air Station Jacksonville 311:333rd Field Artillery Regiment 1: 1300:Recipients of the Silver Star 536:liberation of the Philippines 298:. Hutchinson was promoted to 239:on behalf of Allied command. 1280:People from Sanford, Florida 985:"Gen. Joseph Hutchison Dies" 605:Following the activation of 521:He then participated in the 267:, which he captained in his 1310:United States Army generals 1022:"Longwood Historic Society" 852:Philippine Liberation Medal 404:, in March 1935 and other. 305:Following his promotion to 261:Spartanburg, South Carolina 1331: 847:World War II Victory Medal 634:Seminole County Commission 523:assault landing on Morotai 442:in October–November 1941. 253:Ninety Six, South Carolina 249:Cross Hill, South Carolina 56:Cross Hill, South Carolina 1243: 1234: 1226: 1221: 991:. New York Times Websites 850: 845: 840: 823: 818: 813:World War I Victory Medal 811: 799: 794: 789: 598:. Hutchinson returned to 562:under lieutenant general 235:under lieutenant general 30: 1214:Generals of World War II 1088:. Militarytimes Websites 1059:. Militarytimes Websites 989:timesmachine.nytimes.com 1112:georgiaguardhistory.com 1086:valor.militarytimes.com 842:American Campaign Medal 830:3/16-inch service stars 574:. He also received the 478:Following the Japanese 381:124th Infantry Regiment 209:Joseph Carson Hutchison 148:124th Infantry Regiment 25:Joseph Carson Hutchison 1285:Wofford College alumni 816:with one battle clasp 607:48th Infantry Division 596:Florida National Guard 566:on September 8, 1945. 480:Attack on Pearl Harbor 475: 459: 366:Florida National Guard 336:on September 1, 1918. 225:31st Infantry Division 217:Florida National Guard 144:31st Infantry Division 140:48th Infantry Division 130:Field Artillery Branch 592:Pittsburg, California 465: 453: 265:varsity football club 98:Years of service 1026:historiclongwood.com 402:Winter Park, Florida 278:. He later moved to 954:. Generals Websites 538:while stationed on 433:Louisiana Maneuvers 171:New Guinea campaign 630:lieutenant general 532:Clarence A. Martin 496:South West Pacific 476: 468:Clarence A. Martin 460: 440:Carolina Maneuvers 398:Franklin Roosevelt 364:. 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Hickey 370:First lieutenant 280:Sanford, Florida 276:Daytona, Florida 237:Gyosaku Morozumi 128: 113: 90: 88: 87: 79: 72:Sanford, Florida 68: 65:December 7, 1982 52: 50: 35: 21: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1320: 1319: 1255: 1254: 1249: 1240: 1232: 1210: 1205: 1195: 1193: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1169: 1167: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1143: 1141: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1117: 1115: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1091: 1089: 1080: 1079: 1072: 1062: 1060: 1051: 1050: 1041: 1031: 1029: 1020: 1019: 1004: 994: 992: 983: 982: 967: 957: 955: 946: 945: 926: 916: 914: 906: 902: 901: 868: 864: 854: 837: 827: 815: 808: 786: 776: 775: 769: 742: 741: 735: 728: 721: 703: 702: 696: 657: 584: 582:Postwar service 456:John C. Persons 448: 414:John C. Persons 357: 355:Interwar period 334:Field Artillery 257:Wofford College 245: 199: 195: 162: 146: 142: 85: 83: 70: 66: 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1328: 1326: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1242: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1209: 1208:External links 1206: 1204: 1203: 1190:newspapers.com 1177: 1164:newspapers.com 1151: 1138:newspapers.com 1125: 1099: 1070: 1039: 1002: 965: 924: 865: 863: 860: 857: 856: 855:with one star 849: 844: 839: 833: 832: 822: 817: 810: 804: 803: 798: 793: 788: 778: 777: 763: 762: 761: 759: 752: 744: 743: 729: 722: 715: 714: 713: 711: 704: 690: 689: 688: 685: 684: 677: 670: 656: 653: 611:Fort McClellan 583: 580: 447: 444: 394:Tampa, Florida 356: 353: 296:South Carolina 244: 241: 204: 203: 190: 186: 185: 184: 183: 178: 173: 155: 151: 150: 137: 133: 132: 122: 118: 117: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 81: 75: 74: 69:(aged 88) 63: 59: 58: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1327: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1248: 1239: 1238: 1231: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1165: 1161: 1155: 1152: 1139: 1135: 1129: 1126: 1113: 1109: 1103: 1100: 1087: 1083: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1027: 1023: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1009: 1007: 1003: 990: 986: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 966: 953: 949: 943: 941: 939: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 925: 912: 905: 899: 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 883: 881: 879: 877: 875: 873: 871: 867: 861: 853: 848: 843: 835: 834: 831: 826: 821: 814: 806: 805: 802: 797: 792: 784: 783: 773: 767: 760: 757: 753: 750: 746: 745: 739: 733: 726: 719: 712: 709: 705: 700: 694: 687: 686: 682: 678: 675: 671: 668: 664: 663: 660: 654: 652: 650: 645: 643: 637: 635: 631: 626: 624: 623:Major General 620: 616: 612: 608: 603: 601: 597: 593: 589: 588:Camp Stoneman 581: 579: 577: 573: 567: 565: 560: 556: 552: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 528: 524: 519: 516: 512: 507: 505: 501: 497: 492: 489: 485: 481: 473: 469: 464: 457: 452: 445: 443: 441: 438: 434: 430: 429:Camp Blanding 426: 421: 419: 415: 411: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 382: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 354: 352: 350: 346: 342: 337: 335: 331: 328: 324: 323:86th Division 320: 316: 312: 308: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 242: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 202: 198: 194: 191: 187: 182: 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 168: 167: 166: 161: 160: 156: 152: 149: 145: 141: 138: 134: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 93: 82: 76: 73: 64: 60: 57: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1235: 1194:. 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Index


Cross Hill, South Carolina
Sanford, Florida
United States Army

Lieutenant General

Field Artillery Branch
48th Infantry Division
31st Infantry Division
124th Infantry Regiment
World War I
World War II
New Guinea campaign
Battle of Morotai
Battle of Mindanao
Silver Star
Bronze Star Medal
Air Medal
United States Army
Florida National Guard
World War II
31st Infantry Division
Battle of Mindanao
35th Army
Gyosaku Morozumi
Cross Hill, South Carolina
Ninety Six, South Carolina
Wofford College
Spartanburg, South Carolina

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