205:. He won the seat, having obtained 21,765 votes according to official sources. According to an unofficial summary covering most of the polling booths, Chader got the vote of 98.1% of the Jewish voters who cast their ballots, 86.5% of the Maronites, 76.2% of the Greek Catholic, 61.7% of the Greek Orthodox, 58% of the Armenian Orthodox, 78.1% of other Christian groups (such as Latin Catholics, Assyrians, Chaldeans) and 28.7% of the Muslim vote.
155:
did not support his campaign. However he obtained strong support from the local Jewish community, which was largely sympathetic to the Kataeb Party. He won the seat, having garnered 2,081 votes (35.6%). Again, Chader was the sole Kataeb member elected to parliament.
105:. However, on the election day, Chader and other opposition candidates alleged that the election was being rigged and called on their followers to abstain from voting. Official results gave him 3,168 votes (14.7%), finishing in second place for the Minorities seat.
217:
he was again the
Armenian Catholic candidate on the Kataeb-Tashnaq list in Beirut I. He was elected unopposed, along with all other candidates of that list. Likewise, Chader was the Armenian Catholic candidate of Kataeb and Tashnaq in the
79:. As of 1937 Chader was a member of the Executive Committee of the party. In that year he also served as chairman of the Disciplinary Committee of the party. Then he became general secretary of the party, a post he held until 1951.
168:
Chader was named as the
Armenian Catholic candidate (the Armenian Catholic seat had been reinstituted) on the list of Sami Solh in the second electoral district of Beirut. He won the seat, obtaining 16,670 votes (~53.8%).
34:
politician. He was a Member of
Parliament between 1951 and 1977, and served as deputy speaker at times. In 1958 he became the first Armenian government minister in Lebanon. He served as vice chairman of the
62:
in Beirut. In 1925 he began studying law at the French Law
Institute, graduating in 1928 with good grades. After his graduation as a lawyer, he began working at the office for the Armenian parliamentarian
938:
133:
appealed for a vote for Elie Khayat. Chader won the seat, having obtained 9,660 votes (44%) whilst Khayat got 2,257 votes. Chader was the sole Kataeb candidate able to get elected.
121:
reached a deal with the Kataeb Party, to nominate Chader for the new reserved seat. The so-called 'List of Giants' decided not to field an official
Armenian Catholic candidate.
933:
923:
913:
177:
On March 14, 1958, in the backdrop of a national crisis in which
Armenians participated on both sides, Chader was named Minister of Planning in the cabinet of
948:
219:
181:. He thus became the first Armenian to become a national government minister. Moreover, he was the second Kataeb member to serve as a government minister (
888:
918:
893:
850:
732:
705:
645:
525:
442:
304:
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257:, the Armenian Catholic parliamentary seat remained vacant until his son Antoine Chader was appointed as Member of Parliament in 1991.
378:
943:
675:
592:
552:
469:
198:
185:
had been a minister in the interim cabinet of May 12-August 18, 1953). Chader's tenure as
Minister lasted until September 24, 1958.
908:
235:
117:
a separate
Armenian Catholic seat had been instituted. By this time Chader had become the vice chairman of the Kataeb Party. The
270:
231:
214:
194:
165:
142:
114:
102:
842:(Re)constructing Armenia in Lebanon and Syria: Ethno-cultural Diversity and the State in the Aftermath of a Refugee Crisis
697:(Re)constructing Armenia in Lebanon and Syria: Ethno-cultural Diversity and the State in the Aftermath of a Refugee Crisis
517:(Re)constructing Armenia in Lebanon and Syria: Ethno-cultural Diversity and the State in the Aftermath of a Refugee Crisis
434:(Re)constructing Armenia in Lebanon and Syria: Ethno-cultural Diversity and the State in the Aftermath of a Refugee Crisis
146:
266:
118:
145:
the
Armenian Catholic seat was abolished. Chader again contested the Minorities seat, now allocated to the
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98:
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300:
31:
722:
515:
459:
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Christliche
Gruppen im Libanon: Kampf um Ideologie und Herrschaft in einer unfertigen Nation
382:
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242:
202:
23:
64:
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76:
36:
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called on his followers to vote for Chader for the Armenian Catholic seat whilst
52:
269:, with rank of officer. He also received the rank of Knight Commander of the
504:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. pp. 111–112, 115–116
178:
130:
667:
Pluralism and Party Transformation in Lebanon: Al-Kataʼib, 1936–1970
113:
In 1951 Chader was named vice chairman of the Kataeb Party. Ahead of the
83:
55:, Antoine Chader. Antoine Chader had been active in the Patriotic Union.
253:
Chader died on March 28, 1977. As no new elections were held during the
197:
Chader was named as the Armenian Catholic candidate of the joint Kataeb-
870:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
827:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
814:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
801:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
788:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
775:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
762:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
749:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
622:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
609:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
569:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
502:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
486:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
350:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
334:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
321:
Armenian Participation in the Lebanese Legislative Elections 1934–2009
238:
list in Beirut I. He was re-elected, obtaining 27,663 votes (79.4%).
234:
Chader was the Armenian Catholic candidate on a joint Kataeb-Tashnaq-
95:
48:
584:
Pluralism and Party Transformation in Lebanon: Al-Kataʼib, 1936-1970
544:
Pluralism and Party Transformation in Lebanon: Al-Kataʼib, 1936-1970
461:
Pluralism and Party Transformation in Lebanon: Al-Kataʼib, 1936-1970
571:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. pp. 120, 129–130
488:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. pp. 96, 98–100
872:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. pp. 264–267
829:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. pp. 255–256
816:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. pp. 245–246
790:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. pp. 199–200
376:آل الصبّاغ وصبّاغة وصبّان وسباهي وصبح وصبرا وشادر وشامليان
149:
electoral district. Notably, the Armenian Catholic weekly
82:
During the 1943 October revolt, Chader led the Kataeb and
751:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. pp. 167, 169
724:
Patterns of Political Leadership: Egypt, Israel, Lebanon
634:
Caroline Attie; Caroline Camille Attié (23 July 2004).
939:
Knights Commander of the Order of St Gregory the Great
241:
Chader served as Minister of State in the cabinet of
101:
candidate on the opposition 'Reformist List' for the
30:; 1907 – March 28, 1977) was a Lebanese
51:
in 1907. He was the son of an Armenian refugee from
803:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. p. 216
777:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. p. 187
764:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. p. 185
624:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. p. 151
611:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. p. 142
352:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. p. 112
323:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. p. 514
689:
687:
336:. Beirut: Haigazian University Press, 2014. p. 39
659:
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16:First Armenian minister of Lebanese government
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286:
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637:Struggle in the Levant: Lebanon in the 1950s
934:Officers of the National Order of the Cedar
245:between July 8, 1973 and October 31, 1974.
399:. Hairenik Association. 1975. p. 395.
864:
862:
924:Members of the Armenian Catholic Church
282:
370:
368:
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364:
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700:. Berghahn Books. pp. 102, 139.
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75:In 1936 he took part in founding the
7:
914:Members of the Parliament of Lebanon
344:
342:
949:Lebanese people of Armenian descent
416:. The Moshe Dayan Center. pp.
86:combine against the French forces.
27:
14:
413:Middle East Record Volume 1, 1960
222:and was again elected unopposed.
220:1968 general election in Beirut I
199:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
845:. Berghahn Books. p. 152.
437:. Berghahn Books. p. 138.
94:In 1947 he was included as the
889:20th-century Eastern Catholics
727:. SUNY Press. pp. 47–49.
520:. Berghahn Books. p. 95.
271:Order of St. Gregory the Great
1:
919:Planning ministers of Lebanon
894:20th-century Lebanese lawyers
201:(Tashnaq) 'People's List' in
664:John Pierre Entelis (1974).
581:John Pierre Entelis (1974).
541:John Pierre Entelis (1974).
458:John Pierre Entelis (1974).
721:R. Hrair Dekmejian (1975).
640:. I.B.Tauris. p. 207.
299:. F. Steiner. p. 334.
267:National Order of the Cedar
203:Beirut I electoral district
965:
929:Lebanese Eastern Catholics
839:Nicola Migliorino (2008).
694:Nicola Migliorino (2008).
514:Nicola Migliorino (2008).
431:Nicola Migliorino (2008).
47:Joseph Chader was born in
58:Joseph Chader studied at
944:Kataeb Party politicians
293:Michael Kuderna (1983).
147:Beirut V – Minet El Hosn
119:Armenian Catholic Church
909:Politicians from Beirut
547:. BRILL. p. 4137.
265:Chader was awarded the
209:1964 and 1968 elections
670:. BRILL. p. 148.
587:. BRILL. p. 135.
141:However, ahead of the
103:parliamentary election
464:. BRILL. p. 49.
232:1972 general election
215:1964 general election
195:1960 general election
166:1957 general election
143:1953 general election
115:1951 general election
420:. GGKEY:3KXGTYPACX2.
868:Messerlian, Zaven.
825:Messerlian, Zaven.
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799:Messerlian, Zaven.
786:Messerlian, Zaven.
773:Messerlian, Zaven.
760:Messerlian, Zaven.
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620:Messerlian, Zaven.
607:Messerlian, Zaven.
567:Messerlian, Zaven.
500:Messerlian, Zaven.
484:Messerlian, Zaven.
396:The Armenian Review
348:Messerlian, Zaven.
332:Messerlian, Zaven.
319:Messerlian, Zaven.
410:Yitzhak Oron, Ed.
381:2015-02-15 at the
255:Lebanese Civil War
852:978-1-84545-352-7
734:978-1-4384-0076-1
707:978-1-84545-352-7
647:978-1-86064-467-2
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183:Jean Skaff
99:Minorities
53:Diyarbakir
43:Background
28:جوزيف شادر
179:Sami Solh
131:Sami Solh
379:Archived
374:اللواء.
84:Najjadeh
261:Honours
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301:ISBN
129:and
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