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199:, upon which he needed a new source of timber for his ships. The Cunard shipyard was located on Main Street where the paper mill oil tanks used to be located. He purchased, amongst many others, the Gould grant of 2,000ac which covers the area between Murray Avenue and Sutherland Avenue, and as far south as the South Bathurst parish graveyard.
135:
In
November 1847, after having overextended himself financially, Cunard was forced to declare bankruptcy which put many people in the region out of work. In 1848, Cunard's assignees were able to launch from the shipyard which had formerly belonged to him in Bathurst a small brigantine. The brothers
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In 1832 Joseph Cunard was described as one of the wealthiest and most influential merchants in the province. At
Chatham his firm owned several mills, including a large steam mill which began operations in 1836 and sawed 40,000 feet of lumber a day. In the same town the firm also had a brickworks,
186:
Government survey document indicating 1789 landholdings near
Bathurst Harbour (formerly Nepisiguit Harbour) and Baie des Chaleurs New Brunswick. Seen at the upper centre-right is the "Capt Gould" land grant, which was obtained some time after 1828 by
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In 1831 the firm purchased a significant quantity of real estate at
Bathurst and the next year began shipping timber: exports of lumber from Bathurst rose more than 20-fold in the four years from 1829.
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495:
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Cunard subcontracted from 1827 to 1838 shipbuilding on the
Miramichi. By 1839 he had two shipyards of his own in Chatham, where he launched at least 43 vessels including the
195:. While Cunard purchased in the 1820s several small properties in Bathurst, it does not appear that he made Bathurst the centre of his operations until well after the great
79:
Cunard was educated in
Halifax and entered his father's firm. Around 1820, with his brothers Henry and Samuel, he opened a branch of the family timber business in
485:
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In April 1833, he married Mary Peters. Together they gave birth to four sons and one daughter, although it is noted that one of his sons died while quite young.
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where he again entered business selling ships, lumber and goods on a commission basis for merchants in the colonies. He died there in 1865 and is buried in
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and the next year began shipping timber. Exports of lumber from
Bathurst rose from 1,300 tons in 1829 to 26,500 tons in 1833.
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83:. The firm operated mills, wharves, a store and shipyards there. The business expanded to include operations at
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Andrew and George Smith appear to have then taken up the assets in
Bathurst, and built ships there until 1868.
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and served on the board of health for
Northumberland county. In 1833, he was named to the province's
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Cunard seems to have been the only shipbuilder at
Bathurst from 1841 to 1847. His draughtsman was
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Cunard is memorialized in street names in Chatham and Bathurst, which at one time was his wharf.
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He competed with the firm Gilmour, Rankin, and Company for control of timber reserves along the
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and Margaret Murphy. In the year of his birth, his father was named master carpenter of the
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24:(1799 – January 16, 1865) was a merchant, shipbuilder and political figure in
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several stores, a counting house employing 30 people, and at least two shipyards.
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325:, where he constructed at least nine vessels before the demise of his firm.
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125:. Cunard also served on the province's Executive Council from 1838 to 1843.
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174:, which was in 1846 the first steamboat constructed on the Miramichi.
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In 1831 the company purchased stores, houses, and other buildings at
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In 1850, Cunard left New Brunswick for good and settled at
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Members of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick
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Members of the Legislative Council of New Brunswick
452:. Vol. IX (1861–1870) (online ed.).
8:
398:
365:
417:Steam Lion: A biography of Samuel Cunard
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334:
317:Cunard began operations around 1840 in
486:Politicians from Halifax, Nova Scotia
426:An Outline of the History of Bathurst
419:. Halifax, NS: Nimbus Publishing Ltd.
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34:Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick
7:
491:People from Miramichi, New Brunswick
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380:
378:
376:
374:
428:. Sackville, NB: The Tribune Press.
435:Bay of Chaleur Forgotten Treasures
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446:. In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.).
437:. Halifax, NS: Nimbus Publishing.
433:McCarthy, Aloysius James (1997).
44:Cunard was born into a family of
449:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
501:Colony of New Brunswick people
1:
454:University of Toronto Press
522:
415:Langley, John G. (2006).
313:Ships built at Richibucto
76:at the Halifax garrison.
424:MacMillan, Gail (1978).
178:Ships built at Bathurst
188:
81:Chatham, New Brunswick
56:, the son, along with
46:United Empire Loyalist
185:
166:Ship built at Chatham
149:Toxteth Park cemetery
30:Northumberland County
442:Spray, W.A. (1976).
119:justice of the peace
54:Halifax, Nova Scotia
197:1825 Miramichi Fire
123:Legislative Council
36:from 1828 to 1833.
16:Canadian politician
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117:Cunard was also a
28:. He represented
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444:"Cunard, Joseph"
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130:Miramichi River
74:Royal Engineers
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70:Abraham Cunard
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506:Cunard family
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323:Kouchibouguac
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193:Gavin Rainnie
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26:New Brunswick
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22:Joseph Cunard
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401:, p. 12
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368:, p. 14
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276:Ouzel Galley
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52:settlers in
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476:1865 deaths
471:1799 births
465:Categories
409:References
355:Spray 1976
319:Richibucto
274:1043 DWT,
247:Gloucester
93:Richibucto
304:342 DWT,
302:Essequibo
293:740 DWT,
289:595 DWT,
285:256 DWT,
249:350 DWT,
245:350 DWT,
241:472 DWT,
237:350 DWT,
226:400 DWT,
222:194 DWT,
211:300 DWT,
207:300 DWT,
141:Liverpool
85:Shippegan
40:Biography
291:Pakinham
287:Hydaspes
239:Bathurst
235:Acapulco
213:Caroline
172:Velocity
104:Bathurst
97:Bathurst
308:692 DWT
297:659 DWT
283:Sobraon
278:300 DWT
267:444 DWT
260:321 DWT
253:205 DWT
243:Durango
230:344 DWT
215:400 DWT
187:Cunard.
145:England
48:German
32:in the
306:London
300:1847:
295:Sutlej
281:1846:
272:Louisa
270:1845:
263:1843:
256:1842:
233:1841:
218:1840:
203:1839:
155:Legacy
58:Samuel
50:Quaker
329:Notes
265:Larch
258:Irene
228:Larch
224:Henry
209:Susan
68:, of
62:Henry
321:and
251:Lima
220:Trio
205:Jane
95:and
66:John
64:and
143:in
467::
373:^
337:^
151:.
132:.
99:.
91:,
87:,
60:,
456:.
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