Knowledge (XXG)

Joseph B. Ely

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985: 249: 347:. Since the debt-funded works projects were not having a significant impact economically, Ely abandoned the idea in his second term, returning to "pay-as-you-go" financing for such projects. The divisive and at times acrimonious intra-party strife between Curley and the Ely-Walsh wing of the Democratic Party contributed to the state's difficulties in securing federal relief funds. 343:. Ely gave the convention speech formally nominating Smith, but shifted to giving lukewarm support to Roosevelt after the latter won the party's nomination. He was afterward snubbed by Roosevelt on federal appointment matters because of his support for Smith. Ely comfortably won reelection in 1932, defeating Lieutenant Governor 42: 363:. He remained active in state and national Democratic politics, continuing to oppose Roosevelt's New Deal policies, which he considered "dangerously socialistic". As legal representative to Boston real estate interests, he opposed the city's acquisition of land for New Deal projects, tieing up the 282:, but lost the primary in an unusual quirk. His primary opponent, Harry Dooley, had been asked to withdraw so that the party could present an ethnically diverse and geographically balanced ticket, but his name remained on the ballot, and he ended up winning the nomination because of the support of 323:
Other policies advocated by Ely included substantial reductions in state salaries during the depression, which was met with overwhelming legislative resistance. In concert with the City of Boston, Ely established a permanent Boston Police Academy to increase the training of public safety officers.
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After Ely took office, he began a series of public works projects to relieve unemployment. These were funded by long-term debts and were approved by the Republican-controlled legislature. Unlike other states, Massachusetts refused federal aid during Ely's administration. Highway construction in
297:. Curley loudly accused the Yankee Protestant Ely of being anti-Irish, which Ely countered by pointing out Curley's own public criticisms of Irish-American politicians in his campaigns. Al Smith campaigned for Ely, who won the nomination by a narrow margin. 293:
In 1930, Ely again stood for the Democratic nomination for governor. He was opposed in this by the aging Honey Fitz, who was little more than a proxy candidate for former Boston mayor
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appointed Ely to serve as District Attorney for the Western District of Massachusetts in 1915; he was elected in his own right to this position the next year, serving until 1920.
1664: 850: 286:. Dooley offered to surrender the nomination in favor of Ely, but the latter refused, believing the means to be an embarrassment. Ely again supported Smith at the 355:
Ely declined to run for reelection in 1934 and returned to law. He became a senior partner in the firm of Ely, Bradford, Thompson and Brown with future governor
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industry, and his father, a lawyer, was active in Democratic party circles in heavily Republican western Massachusetts. Ely attended local schools, and then
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in 1905. He returned to Westfield, where he joined his father's law firm. In 1906 he married Harriet Zelda Dyson, a schoolteacher; they had one son.
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and Ely supported Smith. Ely and Walsh were successful in getting Curley and other Roosevelt supporters excluded from the state's delegation to the
1442: 1402: 1386: 843: 380: 376: 328: 226: 261: 257: 1104: 567:"JOSEPH ELY DIES; EX-GOVERNOR, 75; State Chief Executive 1930-34, a Trial Lawyer, Sought Presidency in '44 Anti-New Dealer Candidacy Turned Down" 1694: 309: 1049: 279: 1325: 1303: 1243: 1153: 1074: 1062: 836: 336: 287: 1674: 213:, to Henry Wilson Ely and Sarah Naomi Buell Ely. His grandfather, Joseph Miner Ely, was one of the founders of Westfield's important 187: 717: 669: 642: 611: 1699: 1669: 1171: 768: 313: 175: 159: 1432: 186:, the Democratic coalition that would gain an enduring political ascendancy in the state. From 1931 to 1935, he served as the 1679: 182:. As a conservative Democrat, Ely was active in party politics from the late 1910s, helping to build, in conjunction with 1025: 1176: 1165: 387: 364: 1254: 1055: 1043: 859: 810: 772: 332: 267: 198: 190: 57: 867: 210: 134: 1309: 993: 368: 305: 1437: 1422: 1281: 899: 894: 320:
Massachusetts was accelerated by this work, which was also supported by the imposition of a gasoline tax.
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Ely was active in the state Democratic Party, and was in 1922 put forward as a candidate for
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The rascal king: the life and times of James Michael Curley, 1874-1958
664:. Vol. 7. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 474–475. 278:. In 1926 he was tapped by the party leadership as a candidate for 247: 214: 832: 174:(February 22, 1881 – June 13, 1956) was an American lawyer and 300:
Ely was opposed in the general election by incumbent Governor
270:; he placed a distant third in the primary, which was won by 367:
in litigation for over two years. In 1935, he joined the
379:. He ran for the Democratic presidential nomination in 390:
Governor Joseph B. Ely Library is named in his honor.
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Joseph Ely is well remembered in his hometown, where
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New York: Oxford University Press. 7: 1685:People from Westfield, Massachusetts 337:1932 Democratic National Convention 288:1928 Democratic National Convention 262:1933–1934 Massachusetts legislature 258:1931–1932 Massachusetts legislature 25: 1690:20th-century American politicians 983: 695:. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press. 637:. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley. 687:Huthmacher, J. Joseph (1959). 151:Westfield, Massachusetts, U.S. 1: 1695:20th-century American lawyers 1635:indicate acting officeholders 514:Schwartz, J. C., ed. (1937). 433:Allison and Bulger, pp. 52-54 209:Joseph Buell Ely was born in 388:Westfield State University's 272:John "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald 371:, and supported Republican 1716: 860:Governors of Massachusetts 520:. New York: J. C. Schwartz 517:Who's who in Law, Volume 1 377:1936 presidential election 365:Old Harbor Housing Project 329:1932 presidential election 255: 227:1900 presidential election 1675:Harvard Law School alumni 1628: 981: 817: 811:Governor of Massachusetts 808: 800: 795: 785: 773:Governor of Massachusetts 766: 758: 753: 708:Trout, Charles H (1977). 454:Allison and Bulger, p. 54 333:Franklin Delano Roosevelt 268:Governor of Massachusetts 199:Franklin Delano Roosevelt 165: 112: 63: 58:Governor of Massachusetts 51: 39: 754:Party political offices 331:, when Curley supported 211:Westfield, Massachusetts 135:Westfield, Massachusetts 1700:Phi Delta Theta members 1670:Williams College alumni 369:American Liberty League 306:1929 Stock Market Crash 253: 223:William Jennings Bryan 1680:Massachusetts lawyers 629:Beatty, Jack (1992). 308:and the start of the 251: 789:James Michael Curley 602:James Michael Curley 445:Gentile, pp. 474-475 295:James Michael Curley 107:James Michael Curley 463:Beatty, pp. 307-313 345:William S. Youngman 280:lieutenant governor 79:William S. Youngman 27:American politician 1244:Governor's Council 1154:Governor's Council 1075:Governor's Council 1063:Governor's Council 796:Political offices 572:The New York Times 504:Trout, pp. 120-134 424:Huthmacher, p. 124 361:George E. Thompson 357:Robert F. Bradford 254: 252:Ely in the 1920's. 231:Harvard Law School 1642: 1641: 827: 826: 818:Succeeded by 786:Succeeded by 169: 168: 132:February 22, 1881 16:(Redirected from 1707: 1196: 1030: 998: 987: 986: 872: 853: 846: 839: 830: 801:Preceded by 759:Preceded by 751: 731: 704: 694: 683: 656: 636: 625: 605: 585: 584: 582: 580: 563: 557: 554: 548: 545: 539: 536: 530: 529: 527: 525: 511: 505: 502: 496: 493: 482: 479: 473: 470: 464: 461: 455: 452: 446: 443: 434: 431: 425: 422: 416: 413: 310:Great Depression 244:Political career 219:Williams College 178:politician from 172:Joseph Buell Ely 148: 131: 129: 117:Personal details 103: 91: 68: 44: 30: 21: 1715: 1714: 1710: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1705: 1704: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1638: 1624: 1194: 1193: 1186: 1028: 1027: 1020: 996: 995: 988: 984: 979: 870: 869: 862: 857: 823: 821:James M. Curley 814: 806: 791: 776: 764: 762:Charles H. Cole 738: 720: 707: 686: 672: 659: 645: 628: 614: 597: 594: 589: 588: 578: 576: 565: 564: 560: 555: 551: 546: 542: 537: 533: 523: 521: 513: 512: 508: 503: 499: 495:Gentile, p. 475 494: 485: 480: 476: 471: 467: 462: 458: 453: 449: 444: 437: 432: 428: 423: 419: 415:Gentile, p. 474 414: 401: 396: 353: 284:Irish Americans 264: 246: 207: 156:Political party 150: 146: 133: 127: 125: 101: 89: 83:Gaspar G. Bacon 81: 69: 64: 47: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1713: 1711: 1703: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1647: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1637: 1636: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1240: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1206: 1200: 1198: 1188: 1187: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1162: 1157: 1150: 1143: 1138: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1102: 1095: 1090: 1083: 1078: 1071: 1066: 1059: 1052: 1047: 1040: 1034: 1032: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1002: 1000: 990: 989: 982: 980: 978: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 876: 874: 864: 863: 858: 856: 855: 848: 841: 833: 825: 824: 819: 816: 807: 804:Frank G. Allen 802: 798: 797: 793: 792: 787: 784: 765: 760: 756: 755: 749: 748: 737: 736:External links 734: 733: 732: 718: 705: 684: 670: 657: 643: 626: 612: 593: 590: 587: 586: 575:. 14 June 1956 558: 549: 540: 531: 506: 497: 483: 474: 465: 456: 447: 435: 426: 417: 398: 397: 395: 392: 352: 349: 302:Frank G. Allen 245: 242: 238:David I. Walsh 206: 203: 184:David I. Walsh 167: 166: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 149:(aged 75) 143: 139: 138: 123: 119: 118: 114: 113: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 95:Frank G. Allen 92: 86: 85: 76: 72: 71: 61: 60: 53: 52: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1712: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1627: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1388: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1192:Commonwealth 1189: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1045: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1023: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1001: 999: 991: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 877: 875: 873: 865: 861: 854: 849: 847: 842: 840: 835: 834: 831: 822: 813: 812: 805: 799: 794: 790: 783: 779: 775: 774: 770: 763: 757: 752: 747: 743: 742:Joseph B. Ely 740: 739: 735: 729: 725: 721: 719:9780195021905 715: 711: 706: 702: 698: 693: 692: 685: 681: 677: 673: 671:9780195206357 667: 663: 658: 654: 650: 646: 644:9780201175998 640: 635: 634: 627: 623: 619: 615: 613:9781933212975 609: 604: 603: 596: 595: 591: 574: 573: 568: 562: 559: 556:Trout, p. 244 553: 550: 547:Trout, p. 153 544: 541: 538:Trout, p. 225 535: 532: 519: 518: 510: 507: 501: 498: 492: 490: 488: 484: 481:Trout, p. 110 478: 475: 472:Trout, p. 107 469: 466: 460: 457: 451: 448: 442: 440: 436: 430: 427: 421: 418: 412: 410: 408: 406: 404: 400: 393: 391: 389: 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 350: 348: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 325: 321: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 298: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 263: 259: 250: 243: 241: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 204: 202: 200: 196: 192: 189: 185: 181: 180:Massachusetts 177: 173: 164: 161: 158: 154: 145:June 13, 1956 144: 140: 136: 124: 120: 115: 111: 108: 105: 99: 96: 93: 87: 84: 80: 77: 73: 67: 62: 59: 54: 50: 46:circa 1930–34 43: 38: 31: 19: 1632: 1597: 1507: 1385: 1308: 1291: 1259: 1242: 1235: 1208: 1195:(since 1776) 1164: 1152: 1145: 1133: 1116: 1109: 1097: 1085: 1073: 1061: 1054: 1042: 809: 771:nominee for 767: 746:Find a Grave 709: 690: 661: 632: 601: 577:. Retrieved 570: 561: 552: 543: 534: 522:. Retrieved 516: 509: 500: 477: 468: 459: 450: 429: 420: 385: 354: 326: 322: 318: 299: 292: 265: 235: 208: 171: 170: 147:(1956-06-13) 102:Succeeded by 65: 1660:1956 deaths 1655:1881 births 1523:Saltonstall 1381:W. Washburn 1351:E. Washburn 1299:Lincoln Jr. 1261:Lincoln Sr. 1029:(1692–1776) 997:(1686–1689) 871:(1629–1686) 579:19 December 351:Later years 341:Puerto Rico 314:Prohibition 205:Early years 90:Preceded by 1649:Categories 1438:Greenhalge 1177:Hutchinson 1166:Hutchinson 1016:Bradstreet 975:Bradstreet 965:Bellingham 955:Bellingham 915:Bellingham 815:1931–1935 769:Democratic 394:References 373:Alf Landon 256:See also: 176:Democratic 160:Democratic 128:1881-02-22 75:Lieutenant 34:Joseph Ely 18:Joseph Ely 1310:Armstrong 1081:J. Dudley 1069:J. Dudley 1056:Stoughton 1050:Bellomont 1044:Stoughton 1026:Province 1006:J. Dudley 994:Dominion 945:T. Dudley 930:T. Dudley 910:T. Dudley 890:T. Dudley 728:185503039 701:460668046 622:299281797 236:Governor 66:In office 1593:Cellucci 1533:Bradford 1488:Coolidge 1428:Brackett 1418:Robinson 1346:Clifford 1341:Boutwell 1255:Sullivan 1147:S. Phips 1135:S. Phips 1038:W. Phips 970:Leverett 960:Endecott 950:Endecott 940:Endecott 935:Winthrop 925:Endecott 920:Winthrop 905:Winthrop 885:Winthrop 880:Endecott 680:39182280 653:25508742 524:3 August 276:Al Smith 195:New Deal 191:Governor 1633:Italics 1610:Patrick 1583:Dukakis 1573:Dukakis 1568:Sargent 1558:Peabody 1548:Furcolo 1458:Douglas 1443:Wolcott 1433:Russell 1376:Claflin 1371:Bullock 1356:Gardner 1316:Everett 1221:Hancock 1216:Bowdoin 1210:Cushing 1204:Hancock 1172:Bernard 1160:Pownall 1141:Shirley 1129:Shirley 1124:Belcher 868:Colony 592:Sources 375:in the 225:in the 1620:Healey 1605:Romney 1543:Herter 1518:Hurley 1513:Curley 1498:Fuller 1483:McCall 1468:Draper 1413:Butler 1403:Talbot 1393:Gaston 1387:Talbot 1366:Andrew 1336:Briggs 1331:Morton 1321:Morton 1293:Morton 1287:Eustis 1282:Brooks 1277:Strong 1250:Strong 1231:Sumner 1118:Tailer 1111:Dummer 1105:Burnet 1099:Dummer 1087:Tailer 1011:Andros 895:Haynes 726:  716:  699:  678:  668:  651:  641:  620:  610:  137:, U.S. 1615:Baker 1599:Swift 1563:Volpe 1553:Volpe 1538:Dever 1528:Tobin 1503:Allen 1478:Walsh 1463:Guild 1453:Bates 1448:Crane 1361:Banks 1326:Davis 1304:Davis 1272:Gerry 1226:Adams 1093:Shute 56:52nd 1588:Weld 1578:King 1473:Foss 1423:Ames 1408:Long 1398:Rice 1267:Gore 1237:Gill 1182:Gage 900:Vane 782:1932 778:1930 724:OCLC 714:ISBN 697:OCLC 676:OCLC 666:ISBN 649:OCLC 639:ISBN 618:OCLC 608:ISBN 581:2017 526:2023 381:1944 359:and 260:and 215:whip 188:52nd 142:Died 122:Born 1508:Ely 1493:Cox 744:at 1651:: 780:, 722:. 674:. 647:. 616:. 569:. 486:^ 438:^ 402:^ 290:. 852:e 845:t 838:v 730:. 703:. 682:. 655:. 624:. 583:. 528:. 130:) 126:( 20:)

Index

Joseph Ely

Governor of Massachusetts
William S. Youngman
Gaspar G. Bacon
Frank G. Allen
James Michael Curley
Westfield, Massachusetts
Democratic
Democratic
Massachusetts
David I. Walsh
52nd
Governor
New Deal
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Westfield, Massachusetts
whip
Williams College
William Jennings Bryan
1900 presidential election
Harvard Law School
David I. Walsh

1931–1932 Massachusetts legislature
1933–1934 Massachusetts legislature
Governor of Massachusetts
John "Honey Fitz" Fitzgerald
Al Smith
lieutenant governor

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