Knowledge (XXG)

Joseph Heco

Source 📝

111: 20: 426:'s visit to Nagasaki on July 19 before he left. Heco stayed with the Finance Ministry until the beginning of 1874, when he left of his own accord. In May 1875 Heco went to work in Kobe, where he remained until becoming ill in 1881. Heco died in 1897. As an American he was buried in the foreign section of 402:
In October, Heco accompanied Mackenzie to Kobe. He was soon back in Nagasaki, leasing a house on the bund and began a business as a commercial agent. He also was appointed by the daimyō of Hizen to look after his interests in the Takashima coal mine. Visiting the daimyo in Kobe, in 1871, he stayed a
351:
was opened as a treaty port and, according to Heco, "Yokohama, Nagasaki, and the China ports all sent their quota of bearded foreigners on the hunt for the Almighty Dollar." Heco described these early days of 1868 as troubled times. "Wild and disquieting rumours of the happenings in Kyoto and Osaka
224:. Heco had been asked to stay in the background, but following an incident between an American sailor and a Japanese, he intervened when the Japanese interpreter did not know enough English to handle the situation. The Japanese interpreter was dumbfounded and questioned Heco closely. The 620: 397:
In the month of August the firm I had been serving since 1867 failed all of a sudden. The first meeting of creditors was held at the English Consulate in Nagasaki on the 16th Sept., and on the 19th, the firm laid a full statement of affairs before them.
81:
for training and education, something unusual for someone of his social class. His mother died when he was twelve, but his stepfather, a seaman on a freighter often away from home, continued to care for the boy. A year later when returning from
284:
On January 3, 1867, Heco went to Nagasaki to look after the business of an American friend, A. D. Weld French, who was leaving Japan. He registered at the U.S. Consulate in Nagasaki as an American citizen. Later in the month, the
235:, waiting for the arrival of his partner from California. However, the partnership was dissolved on March 1, 1861, after doing poorly for a year. Heco returned to the United States in September 1861 on board the USS 180:
as his secretary. Here he became the first nonofficial Japanese person to be introduced to a U.S. President. Heco stayed with Gwin until February 1858. He then joined Lt. J.M. Brooke on a survey of the coast of
261:
Heco returned to Kanagawa at the end of September 1862 and began work at the U.S. Consulate once again. After nearly a year, he left to establish a trading firm. In 1863, Heco began his publishing career with
161:, with the thought that Heco would be able return to Japan with important language skills when the country was open for trade. Heco accepted the offer and arrived in San Francisco in June 1853. 330:. In October, they called again and asked Heco to serve as their agent in Nagasaki. He did so for two years without remuneration. Heco later helped Itō visit England with the assistance of 389:. Heco moved between Nagasaki and Osaka at this time and reported on the rice riots of 1869. In February 1870 the Japanese government began to persecute the 3000 Christians from 793: 738: 783: 758: 714:
The narrative of a Japanese : what he has seen and the people he has met in the course of the last forty years / by Joseph Heco; edited by James Murdoch.
763: 788: 773: 743: 231:
Heco worked as interpreter for the U.S. Consulate in Kanagawa but resigned on February 1, 1860. He became a general commission agent in nearby
768: 641: 576: 688: 778: 298: 172:
and was baptized "Joseph" in 1854. He returned to the West Coast for further study, when in 1857 he was invited by California Senator
818: 813: 803: 798: 520: 142:
s cook, Sentarō, then became the first Japanese person known to have his photograph taken, and would soon traverse the continent.
270:), an account of his experiences in America. From 1864 to 1866, Heco helped publish the first Japanese language newspaper, the 77:, the son of a local landowner. Following his father's death, his mother remarried. The fatherless boy had been accepted by a 753: 252: 454: 372: 748: 304:. Eventually, however, with Heco's assistance, Mackenzie and Glover overcame various problems to establish a partnership. 150: 462: 378:
to the Japanese government. That summer Heco was asked to find a Western physician for the daimyō of Hizen. He found Dr.
808: 458: 415:, but the daimyō was away at the time. They still, however, received a tour of the castle before returning to Nagasaki. 500: 157:
with Japan. However, Heco met an American interpreter who asked him to return to the United States with him and learn
422:, the Minister of Finance. He left Nagasaki in early August to do so. However, he had the opportunity to witness the 602: 612: 633: 482:
Erinnerungen eines Japaners: Schilderung der Entwicklung Japan's vor und seit der Eröffnung bis auf die Neuzeit
220:. Heco accepted Door's offer of a job as his interpreter. Heco left Shanghai on June 15, 1859, and arrived at 476:
The narrative of a Japanese; what he has seen and the people he has met in the course of the last forty years
617:
The Narrative of a Japanese: What He Has Seen and the People He Has Met in the Course of the Last 40 Years
206: 823: 185:
and Japan. In June of that year, Heco became the first Japanese subject to become an American citizen.
110: 733: 728: 244: 154: 272: 704: 404: 383: 364: 294: 169: 127: 645: 379: 316: 573: 338: 221: 131: 450:
encompasses roughly 30+ works in 100+ publications in 5 languages and 1,100+ library holdings.
684: 637: 554: 551: 360: 327: 62: 657:
Hsu, Hsuan L. "Personality, Race, and Geopolitics in Joseph Heco's Narrative of a Japanese."
326:
officials, and asked questions about the United States and England, especially regarding the
177: 158: 126:
in February 1851. This was the second time Japanese castaways would come to San Francisco.
606: 580: 427: 412: 255: 248: 202: 173: 74: 50: 312: 524: 457:
and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by
323: 290: 165: 135: 54: 722: 708: 584: 431: 423: 240: 123: 104: 58: 297:. One of the partners, K.R. Mackenzie, asked Heco to help acquire the rights to the 561: 334: 251:
and traveled back to San Francisco with Bakunin in September. In March 1862 he met
650:
Oaks, Robert F. "Golden Gate Castaway: Joseph Heco and San Francisco, 1851–1859."
713: 627: 419: 197:
in Japan were scheduled to open on July 1, 1859, Heco left his ship and went to
194: 494: 356: 331: 293:
asked Heco to be his agent in Nagasaki. On May 13, Heco also went to work for
100: 308: 301: 198: 619:, Yokohama, Yokohama Publishing Company (Tokyo, Maruzen), 1895, 2 volumes ( 286: 442:
In a statistical overview derived from writings by and about Joseph Heco,
599: 447: 408: 363:
promised that they would not harm foreigners in Nagasaki. Heco went with
276:. Today, Heco is regarded in Japan as the father of Japanese journalism. 232: 217: 213: 78: 19: 681:
A History of Japanese Journalism: State of Affairs and Affairs of State
390: 319: 228:
left Nagasaki on June 22 – without Heco ever setting foot on land.
368: 216:, Heco also met E.M. Door, scheduled to be the American Consul at 182: 146: 109: 18: 443: 348: 521:"THE SENTARO DAGUERREOTYPE - FIRST JAPANESE TO BE PHOTOGRAPHED" 122:
picked up seventeen survivors from the sea and brought them to
83: 49:
September 20, 1837 – December 12, 1897) was the first
418:In May 1872, Heco received an offer to work under 626:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). 355:In February 1868, the victorious forces of the 42: 103:and blown off course in a severe storm in the 92: 36: 86:after a sightseeing journey, their ship, the 8: 322:) called upon Heco under the guise of being 794:Naturalized citizens of the United States 739:Japanese emigrants to the United States 512: 403:month. Then in December, he went with 393:, and Glover & Co. went bankrupt. 784:American journalists of Asian descent 7: 759:American writers of Japanese descent 764:English-language writers from Japan 545:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). " 61:citizen and the first to publish a 789:19th-century American male writers 14: 774:19th-century American journalists 371:to negotiate the transfer of the 611:Heco, Joseph (Narrative Writer) 497:, an asteroid named after Heco 145:In 1852 the group was sent to 1: 744:Writers from Hyōgo Prefecture 769:People of Meiji-period Japan 205:, returning to Japan on the 501:Foreign cemeteries in Japan 43: 840: 679:De Lange, William (2023). 452: 153:as a gesture to help open 73:Hikozō Hamada was born in 779:American male journalists 93: 37: 819:American autobiographers 814:Japanese autobiographers 804:American Roman Catholics 799:Japanese Roman Catholics 668:. Harcourt, Brace: 2004. 634:Harvard University Press 134:had earlier sailed past 130:was the first, although 407:to visit the daimyō of 367:of Glover & Co. to 118:The American freighter 585:Heco, Joseph 1837-1897 400: 115: 24: 754:Japanese male writers 395: 352:were ever arriving." 239:. In Yokohama he met 113: 22: 749:Japanese journalists 709:Joseph Heco's papers 472:開国之滴: 漂流異譚. 上 (1893) 459:adding missing items 347:On January 1, 1868, 268:Record of a Castaway 176:to come with him to 155:diplomatic relations 809:Shipwreck survivors 705:Syracuse University 661:29:2 (Spring 2006). 629:Japan Encyclopedia. 574:WorldCat Identities 189:Interpreting career 16:American journalist 652:California History 605:2020-06-28 at the 579:2010-12-30 at the 555:Japan Encyclopedia 149:to join Commodore 132:Hasekura Tsunenaga 116: 25: 664:Yoshimura Akira. 642:978-0-674-01753-5 361:Meiji Restoration 328:U.S. Constitution 201:. Here he joined 63:Japanese language 831: 694: 690:978-94-92722-393 587: 571: 565: 543: 537: 536: 534: 532: 527:on 15 March 2012 523:. Archived from 517: 463:reliable sources 178:Washington, D.C. 164:Heco attended a 98: 96: 95: 48: 46: 40: 39: 839: 838: 834: 833: 832: 830: 829: 828: 719: 718: 701: 691: 678: 675: 673:Further reading 607:Wayback Machine 600:Our Biographies 596: 591: 590: 581:Wayback Machine 572: 568: 544: 540: 530: 528: 519: 518: 514: 509: 491: 466: 440: 428:Aoyama Cemetery 332:British Admiral 295:Glover & Co 282: 280:Business career 256:Abraham Lincoln 249:Mikhail Bakunin 203:Townsend Harris 191: 174:William M. Gwin 90: 75:Harima province 71: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 837: 835: 827: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 721: 720: 717: 716: 711: 700: 699:External links 697: 696: 695: 689: 683:. Toyo Press. 674: 671: 670: 669: 662: 655: 648: 624: 609: 595: 592: 589: 588: 566: 538: 511: 510: 508: 505: 504: 503: 498: 490: 487: 486: 485: 479: 473: 470: 439: 438:Selected works 436: 307:In June 1867, 281: 278: 273:Kaigai Shinbun 193:Realizing the 190: 187: 166:Roman Catholic 136:Cape Mendocino 70: 67: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 836: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 726: 724: 715: 712: 710: 706: 703: 702: 698: 692: 686: 682: 677: 676: 672: 667: 663: 660: 656: 653: 649: 647: 646:OCLC 58053128 643: 639: 635: 631: 630: 625: 622: 618: 614: 613:James Murdoch 610: 608: 604: 601: 598: 597: 593: 586: 582: 578: 575: 570: 567: 563: 560:, p. 281, at 559: 558: 553: 552: 548: 547:Hamada Hikozō 542: 539: 526: 522: 516: 513: 506: 502: 499: 496: 493: 492: 488: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 467: 464: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 437: 435: 433: 432:Aoyama, Tokyo 429: 425: 424:Meiji Emperor 421: 416: 414: 410: 406: 405:Thomas Glover 399: 394: 392: 388: 387: 381: 377: 376: 370: 366: 365:Francis Groom 362: 358: 353: 350: 345: 343: 342: 336: 333: 329: 325: 321: 318: 314: 310: 305: 303: 300: 296: 292: 288: 279: 277: 275: 274: 269: 265: 259: 257: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241:Wilhelm Heine 238: 234: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 210: 204: 200: 196: 188: 186: 184: 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 152: 151:Matthew Perry 148: 143: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 124:San Francisco 121: 112: 108: 106: 102: 89: 85: 80: 79:temple school 76: 68: 66: 64: 60: 59:United States 56: 53:person to be 52: 45: 44:Hamada Hikozō 33: 32:Hikozō Hamada 29: 21: 824:Interpreters 680: 665: 658: 651: 628: 616: 569: 562:Google Books 556: 550: 546: 541: 529:. Retrieved 525:the original 515: 481: 475: 455:dynamic list 441: 417: 401: 396: 385: 380:Samuel Boyer 374: 354: 346: 340: 335:Henry Keppel 313:Itō Hirobumi 306: 283: 271: 267: 263: 260: 245:Francis Hall 236: 230: 225: 208: 195:treaty ports 192: 163: 144: 140:Eiriki Maru' 139: 128:John Manjiro 119: 117: 114:Heco in 1851 87: 72: 31: 27: 26: 734:1897 deaths 729:1837 births 666:Storm Rider 654:82:2, 2004. 632:Cambridge: 420:Inoue Kaoru 226:Mississippi 209:Mississippi 88:Eiriki Maru 69:Early years 65:newspaper. 55:naturalized 28:Joseph Heco 23:Joseph Heco 723:Categories 621:Wikisource 615:(Editor), 594:References 495:19156 Heco 469:漂流記 (1863) 453:This is a 357:Boshin War 237:Carrington 168:school in 659:Biography 384:USS  375:Stonewall 309:Kido Koin 302:coal mine 299:Takashima 253:President 207:USS  199:Hong Kong 170:Baltimore 101:dismasted 603:Archived 577:Archived 557:, p. 281 531:16 March 489:See also 448:WorldCat 409:Kumamoto 386:Iroquois 264:Hyōryūki 233:Yokohama 222:Nagasaki 218:Kanagawa 214:Shanghai 120:Auckland 51:Japanese 411:at his 391:Urakami 382:of the 359:of the 341:Salamis 339:H.M.S. 337:of the 324:Satsuma 320:samurai 159:English 105:Pacific 687:  640:  484:(1898) 478:(1890) 413:castle 317:Chōshū 287:daimyō 138:. The 99:, was 30:(born 549:" in 507:Notes 461:with 369:Osaka 291:Hizen 266:(漂流記 212:. In 183:China 147:Macau 57:as a 685:ISBN 638:ISBN 533:2021 444:OCLC 373:CSS 349:Kobe 311:and 247:and 38:浜田彦蔵 430:in 289:of 94:栄力丸 84:Edo 725:: 707:, 644:; 636:. 583:: 434:. 344:. 258:. 243:, 107:. 41:, 693:. 623:) 564:. 535:. 465:. 446:/ 315:( 97:) 91:( 47:) 35:(

Index


Japanese
naturalized
United States
Japanese language
Harima province
temple school
Edo
dismasted
Pacific

San Francisco
John Manjiro
Hasekura Tsunenaga
Cape Mendocino
Macau
Matthew Perry
diplomatic relations
English
Roman Catholic
Baltimore
William M. Gwin
Washington, D.C.
China
treaty ports
Hong Kong
Townsend Harris
USS Mississippi
Shanghai
Kanagawa

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.