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Joseph Mason Cox

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25: 125: 216:"Practical observations on insanity; in which some suggestions are offered towards and improved mode of treating diseases of the mind, and some rules proposed which it is hoped may lead to a more humane and successful method of cure: to which are subjoined, remarks on medical jurisprudence as connected with diseased intellect" 134:
Practical Observations on Insanity in which some suggestions are offered towards an Improved Mode of Treating Diseases of the Mind, and Some Rules Proposed which it is hoped may lead to a more Humane and successful Method of Cure. To which are subjoined, Remarks on Medical Jurisprudence as connected
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near Bristol. The asylum had been established about 1738 and came to the elder Cox’s ownership about 1760. The elder Cox maintained the asylum until his death in 1779. His two daughters succeeded him as owners, and when one daughter died, John Cox and the surviving daughter became the owners. When
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Practical observations on insanity: in which some suggestions are offered towards an improved mode of treating diseases of the mind, and some rules proposed which it is hoped may lead to a more humane and successful method of cure ; to which are subjoined remarks on medical jurisprudence as
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as an anti-maniacal remedy. Cox conveyed his ideas about protecting people from coercion into asylums and described how a physician must examine an individual before issuing a certificate of lunacy. His ideas on patients’ treatment were in keeping with other physicians at the time.
172:(1731-1802), a physician and naturalist. The patient was suspended in a chair or bed and swung in an oscillatory or circular manner at varying tempos. Nausea, vomiting, and convulsions were produced but often refreshing sleep followed. 160:, which he believed to be manifestations of the same illness. He warned of the dangers of patients harming themselves. He provided detailed descriptions of the various medications used, especially 132:
Joseph Cox published a book in 1804 which described his experiences in treating mental patients as both a madhouse keeper and a psychiatric consultant. The title page of the book reads
84:(1763–1818) was an early nineteenth century English physician whose entire professional career was devoted to care and treatment of mentally ill people. Born in 88:, the son of John Cox, he was apprenticed to a surgeon-apothecary around 1778. In 1783, he became an apprentice to James Padmore Noble, a surgeon to the 299: 116:
John died in 1788, Joseph took over the asylum and managed it until his death in 1818. Fishponds continued to serve as an asylum until 1859.
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Cox introduced a new treatment called swinging to effect change in blood flow in the head and body, a practice that had been advocated by
68: 46: 144:. Cox believed that kind and gentle management of lunatics was important but he did not eschew coercive measures such as using the 148:
when necessary. He concluded that patient history taking and patient treatment should be individualized. He described the uses of
294: 137:. The book had subsequent editions in 1806, 1811 and 1813, and was published in France, Germany and the United States. 140:
The book begins with a description of a maniacal attack, which set forth Cox’s ideas as to the possible causes of
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The Trade in Lunacy: A Study of Private Madhouses in England in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries
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Three Hundred Years of Psychiatry, 1535-1860: A History Presented in Selected English Texts
169: 112: 278: 101: 149: 145: 108:, where he received his medical degree in 1787. His thesis was titled “De Mania.” 215: 157: 161: 269:
The Most Solitary of Afflictions: Madness and Society in Britain, 1700-1900
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Dissertatio medica inauguralis quaedam de mania complectens ...
18: 92:. The next year, he began to study medicine in 111:Cox’s maternal grandfather owned Fishponds, a 264:. Oxford; New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2002. 8: 257:. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1972. 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 32:This article includes a list of general 246:Hunter, Richard A., and Ida Macalpine. 206: 7: 271:. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1993. 243:. London; New York: Routledge, 1997. 195:http://resource.nlm.nih.gov/2547017R 250:. London: Oxford Univ. Press, 1963. 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 191:connected with diseased intellect 23: 128:Illustration of the Cox' Swing 1: 300:Medical doctors from Bristol 316: 239:Andrews, Jonathan, et al. 253:Parry-Jones, William LI. 193:. London, Baldwin, 1804. 96:, followed by studies in 262:Madness: A Brief History 53:more precise citations. 241:The History of Bethlem 220:wellcomecollection.org 135:with Disease Intellect 129: 295:British psychiatrists 127: 222:. welcome collection 214:Cox, Joseph Mason. 188:Cox, Joseph Mason. 181:Cox, Joseph Mason. 106:Leiden, Netherlands 98:Edinburgh, Scotland 130: 267:Scull, Andrew T. 90:Bristol Infirmary 79: 78: 71: 16:English physician 307: 232: 231: 229: 227: 211: 82:Joseph Mason Cox 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 315: 314: 310: 309: 308: 306: 305: 304: 275: 274: 236: 235: 225: 223: 213: 212: 208: 203: 178: 122: 75: 64: 58: 55: 45:Please help to 44: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 313: 311: 303: 302: 297: 292: 287: 277: 276: 273: 272: 265: 258: 251: 244: 234: 233: 205: 204: 202: 199: 198: 197: 186: 177: 174: 170:Erasmus Darwin 121: 118: 113:lunatic asylum 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 312: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 282: 280: 270: 266: 263: 260:Porter, Roy. 259: 256: 252: 249: 245: 242: 238: 237: 221: 217: 210: 207: 200: 196: 192: 187: 185:Leyden, 1787. 184: 180: 179: 175: 173: 171: 166: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 138: 136: 126: 119: 117: 114: 109: 107: 103: 102:Paris, France 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 73: 70: 62: 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 268: 261: 254: 247: 240: 224:. Retrieved 219: 209: 189: 182: 167: 150:hydrotherapy 146:straitjacket 139: 133: 131: 110: 81: 80: 65: 56: 37: 290:1818 deaths 285:1763 births 158:melancholia 51:introducing 279:Categories 201:References 59:April 2013 34:references 162:digitalis 120:Physician 104:; and in 152:in both 142:insanity 86:Bristol 47:improve 226:7 June 94:London 36:, but 176:Works 154:mania 100:; in 228:2023 156:and 281:: 218:. 230:. 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Bristol
Bristol Infirmary
London
Edinburgh, Scotland
Paris, France
Leiden, Netherlands
lunatic asylum

insanity
straitjacket
hydrotherapy
mania
melancholia
digitalis
Erasmus Darwin
http://resource.nlm.nih.gov/2547017R
"Practical observations on insanity; in which some suggestions are offered towards and improved mode of treating diseases of the mind, and some rules proposed which it is hoped may lead to a more humane and successful method of cure: to which are subjoined, remarks on medical jurisprudence as connected with diseased intellect"
Categories
1763 births
1818 deaths
British psychiatrists
Medical doctors from Bristol

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