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conference center, and the largely vacant 5-acre lot bounded by King, Meeting, Hasell, and Market streets was a prime candidate. In mid-1977, developer
Theodore Gould made a proposal for a $ 40 million project to be known as the "Charleston Center." The conceptual plans called for a 14-story building with a 700-car parking garage, and preservationists came out strongly against the plans. On January 25, 1978, the first of several lawsuits was filed in an effort to scale back the massive size of the project. Work began in 1981 after several legal challenges. On May 16, 1983, revised plans were released showing the building as it would eventually appear: eight stories in the center but only four around the perimeter. When Gould was unable to secure financing, the city replaced him with new backers and renamed the project "Charleston Place." The center opened on September 2, 1986. Its final cost was approximately $ 75 million.
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335:, Riley organized a five-day protest walk from Charleston to Columbia to promote its removal. The march began on April 2, 2000, with about 600 marchers; the crowd dropped dramatically during the week, but rebounded to about 400 marchers before a protest held on the statehouse grounds on April 6, 2000. The Confederate flag was removed from the South Carolina State House on July 10, 2015, in the aftermath of the
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365:. The city was able to annex Daniel Island despite the wishes of the Guggenheim Foundation which owned the island by annexing it alongside smaller but more valuable properties which offset the foundation's opposition. Other annexations during Riley's tenure include Cainhoy Plantation, Long Savannah on Bees Ferry Road, and the Neck Area below North Charleston.
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to hold the position. He served for 10 terms. Riley was elected to his seventh term on
November 2, 1999, with 71% of the vote; city councilman Maurice Washington received 29%. Riley won his eighth term as mayor in November 2003 in the city's first nonpartisan election with 57% of the vote against
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and arrived at the scene shortly after being called by the police chief. In the wake of the shooting, Riley stated that "nine beautiful, loving people in a meeting about prayer and their religion were killed by a maniac" and that the country didn't "let bad people like this get away with these
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In 1987, Riley supported several projects meant to spur redevelopment, including a visitor center on upper
Meeting Street and the Waterfront Park along the Cooper River. Riley had a deal with a landowner allowing the city to purchase the land for Waterfront Park for $ 2.5 million. The land was
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Riley's first major project was pushing the redevelopment of the central business district. City
Council approved $ 12,500 for a feasibility study for a redevelopment plan on June 7, 1977. A Washington, D.C. consulting group recommended that the city should build a large hotel, commercial, and
397:. Located on the former Gadsden's Wharf – the site where over 40% of all enslaved Africans brought to this country took their first steps – the museum is a $ 75MM project with world-class partners Ralph Applebaum & Associates and Pei Cobb Freed. Construction began in January 2020.
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Under Riley's management, the city of
Charleston purchased the land where the Sofa Super Store once stood and made it a passive park. Riley also controversially proposed making the Long Savannah Project, a county park currently being developed, as a memorial park.
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killed nine
Charleston firemen after the roof of the building fell in. In response, Riley created a panel of outside experts to investigate the incident. The panel compiled a list of needed reforms to the fire department a week later. In the aftermath, the
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During Riley's tenure, the city of
Charleston annexed vast swathes of land, often parcel by parcel. The most controversial annexation was that of Daniel Island in 1990. Riley's critics for the annexation compared him to
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dastardly deeds." He also called for stricter gun control laws, stating that "there are far too many guns out there, and access to guns, it's far too easy. Our society has not been able to deal with that yet.”
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As far as people who keep track of these things can tell, Mayor Joseph P. Riley Jr. of
Charleston, S.C., has been in office longer than any other sitting American city mayor.
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group with a stated goal of "making the public safer by getting illegal guns off the streets". The coalition was co-founded by former
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468:. Riley worked to implement flood management programs, and released a Sea Level Rise Strategy just before leaving the office.
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1066:. nytimes.com. Retrieved April 1, 2018. Print version, "In Charleston, a Museum Long Past Due", March 29, 2018, p. C1, 4.
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Riley was mayor of
Charleston on June 17, 2015, when the city experienced its deadliest mass shooting, known as the
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Appointment of Two
Members of the US Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations, January 16, 1985
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and on its executive committee. He founded the Mayors' Institute on City Design. In 1994, Riley ran for
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Thomas Jefferson Award from the American Institute of Architects for Public Architecture (1994)
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1185:"Mayor Riley recalls the night and aftermath of the Emanuel AME tragedy, two years later"
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Riley's legacy project, which he describes as his "most important work" as mayor, is the
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President's Award from the U. S. Conference of Mayors, for outstanding leadership (2000)
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1275:"Former Mayor in South Carolina Led 40-Year Effort to Prepare for Natural Disasters"
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1373:"Board | youth community | service award | Jefferson Awards.org"
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One of the twenty-five most dynamic mayors in America, Newsweek Magazine (1996)
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Urban Land Institute J. C. Nichols Prize for Visionary Urban Development (2000)
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Over the decades that he served as mayor, many extreme weather events such as
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flooded the city, and these flood events increased over time as a result of
1480:"Former Charleston mayor among recipients of inaugural Anthony Aston Honor"
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1077:"IAAM, the International African American Museum Is Now Under Construction"
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at the time of his retirement and are the longest in Charleston's history.
279:
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1102:"Charleston, SC Latest Local News: Panel assembled to review fatal blaze"
443:. Riley was friends with several of the victims, including state senator
251:(born January 19, 1943) is an American politician who served as the 60th
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other candidates including Jimmy Bailey (32%) and Kwadjo Campbell (9%).
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Democratic Party members of the South Carolina House of Representatives
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criticized Riley for being "anti-labor" and for failing to follow the
1703:
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839:"Confederate flag comes down on South Carolina's statehouse grounds"
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Municipal Leader of the Year by American City & County (1991)
944:"Riley Seeks Support For 2-Block Visitors' Center On Meeting St"
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Outstanding Mayors Award by the National Urban Coalition (1983)
1663:
White House Announces 2009 National Medal of Arts Recipients
1274:
892:"Charleston's annexation wars are over – the suburbs won"
689:"Legislative Manual – General Assembly of South Carolina"
546:
Verner Award by the South Carolina Arts Commission (1982)
386:
In 1989, Riley served on the selection committee for the
1243:"Shaken Charleston mayor: 'Far too many guns out there'"
383:
estimated to be worth between $ 3.3 and $ 3.75 million.
1638:"Charleston Mayor Joe Riley among 25 'mayors to watch'"
1127:"The State | 06/30/2007 | Fire agency faces criticism"
1060:
Charleston Needs That African American Museum. And Now
484:. He finished second in the Democratic primary behind
267:
from 1986 to 1987. Riley's 40 years as mayor were the
1159:"Riley suggests 2nd memorial in proposed county park"
812:"March ends with calls to haul down Confederate flag"
3347:
Presidents of the United States Conference of Mayors
635:"City of Charleston Website – Biography on Riley Jr"
476:
From 1986 to 1987, Riley served as president of the
3180:
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1210:"Emanuel tragedy pains Charleston's longtime mayor"
265:
President of the United States Conference of Mayors
216:
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103:
87:
President of the United States Conference of Mayors
84:
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60:
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21:
867:"Riley's hard-won legacy a growing, thriving city"
3332:University of South Carolina School of Law alumni
1431:South Carolina Department of Archives and History
971:"Chas. City Council Backs Buying Waterfront Land"
785:"Mayor makes strides in Confederate flag dispute"
1398:"Urban Coalition Will Give Award To Mayor Riley"
422:previously issuing an executive order to do so.
3317:United States National Medal of Arts recipients
1454:"Riley closes door but expects a friend to run"
555:Seaside Prize from the Seaside Institute (1997)
2617:
2158:
1760:
56:December 15, 1975 – January 11, 2016
8:
571:(2009) – Presented by President Barack Obama
1208:Phillip, Abby; Costa, Robert (2015-06-19).
2624:
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2165:
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1559:"Riley honored today by Florida institute"
1452:Williams, Barbara S. (February 11, 1990).
518:. He is also on the board of selectors of
412:International Association of Fire Fighters
297:University of South Carolina School of Law
18:
687:General Assembly, South Carolina (1972).
1532:"Don't Make a Federalist Case Out of It"
1023:"Rudy Bruner Award for Urban Excellence"
915:McDermott, John P. (September 1, 1996).
315:In December 1975, Riley was elected the
1506:"Municipal magazine honors Mayor Riley"
593:
305:South Carolina House of Representatives
261:South Carolina House of Representatives
131:South Carolina House of Representatives
582:Timeline of Charleston, South Carolina
540:South Carolina's Order of the Palmetto
388:Rudy Bruner Award for Urban Excellence
232:University of South Carolina, Columbia
2974:Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
1153:
1151:
860:
858:
856:
854:
852:
837:McCrummen, Stephanie (July 5, 2015).
654:"Riley Promises Unification for City"
496:Mayors Against Illegal Guns Coalition
395:International African American Museum
283:The home of Mayor Joseph P. Riley Jr.
7:
3312:Mayors of Charleston, South Carolina
1776:Mayors of Charleston, South Carolina
606:"Term No. 10? Why Not, a Mayor Asks"
1727:Mayor of Charleston, South Carolina
1612:"Riley wins award for urban vision"
732:"Riley re-elected Charleston mayor"
652:Counts, Henry (December 16, 1975).
534:Distinguished Citizen Award by the
520:Jefferson Awards for Public Service
416:National Incident Management System
319:of Charleston, becoming the second
263:from 1968 to 1974 and was the 44th
255:from 1975 to 2016. A member of the
253:mayor of Charleston, South Carolina
2175:United States Conference of Mayors
1424:"Order of the Palmetto Recipients"
1300:"Mayors' Institute on City Design"
1183:Balchunas, Caroline (2017-06-16).
969:Morgan, Kerri (December 2, 1987).
942:Rigsbee, Fred (October 14, 1987).
865:Slade, David (December 15, 2015).
704:"Charleston's Irish Roots Go Deep"
702:Kropf, Schuyler (March 17, 2011).
14:
2633:National Medal of Arts recipients
1642:The Item (Sumter, South Carolina)
269:longest in South Carolina history
3337:American people of Irish descent
1557:Behre, Robert (April 26, 1997).
810:Davenport, Jim (April 7, 2000).
536:National Association of Realtors
430:Social issues and climate change
401:Charleston Sofa Super Store fire
29:
3020:Interlochen Center for the Arts
2685:, cultural programming division
1584:Behre, Robert (June 18, 2000).
1512:. December 24, 1991. p. 3B
1327:. February 11, 1993. p. 1B
1003:. December 3, 1987. p. 10A
890:Bailey, Steve (April 7, 2018).
789:Register-Guard (Eugene, Oregon)
1644:. November 4, 1996. p. 6A
783:Lolordo, Ann (April 2, 2000).
764:. November 5, 2003. p. 1A
738:. November 3, 1999. p. C3
435:Mother Emanuel Church shooting
1:
3238:Oberlin Conservatory of Music
1590:Charleston Post & Courier
1563:Charleston Post & Courier
1536:Charleston Post & Courier
1510:Charleston Post & Courier
1458:Charleston News & Courier
1402:Charleston News & Courier
1001:Charleston News & Courier
975:Charleston News & Courier
948:Charleston News & Courier
921:Charleston Post & Courier
762:Charleston Post & Courier
709:Charleston Post & Courier
3096:Lionel Hampton Jazz Festival
2720:Alvin Ailey Dance Foundation
1538:. April 13, 2001. p. B3
1404:. May 4, 1983. pp. 10–A
1241:Costa, Robert (2015-06-18).
1161:. 2008-05-31. Archived from
1133:. 2007-08-11. Archived from
1104:. 2008-06-02. Archived from
543:South Carolinian of the Year
299:in 1967. As a member of the
3167:José Limón Dance Foundation
3030:Preservation Hall Jazz Band
2888:Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
1351:Mayors Against Illegal Guns
1318:"Riley to run for governor"
997:"Opening Up The Waterfront"
917:"Charleston Place turns 10"
816:Milwaulkee Journal Sentinel
3363:
1618:. July 8, 2000. p. B3
1616:Spartanburg Herald-Journal
736:Spartanburg Herald-Journal
482:Governor of South Carolina
441:Charleston church shooting
378:Other development projects
337:Charleston church shooting
333:South Carolina State House
289:Charleston, South Carolina
182:Charleston, South Carolina
3251:
3243:School of American Ballet
2811:William "Smokey" Robinson
2181:
1782:
1733:
1724:
1716:
1711:
494:Riley is a member of the
478:U.S. Conference of Mayors
242:
152:
141:
92:
49:
37:
28:
3342:American Roman Catholics
1325:(Sumter, South Carolina)
758:"Riley Wins Eighth Term"
259:, he also served in the
249:Joseph Patrick Riley Jr.
166:Joseph Patrick Riley Jr.
329:Confederate battle flag
3172:The Presser Foundation
3152:Ford's Theatre Society
2781:Philippe de Montebello
2771:Florence Knoll Bassett
1720:Arthur B. Schirmer Jr.
569:National Medal of Arts
526:Awards and recognition
347:
284:
67:Arthur B. Schirmer Jr.
3228:Michael Tilson Thomas
2683:National Public Radio
407:Sofa Super Store fire
345:
282:
3157:Fisk Jubilee Singers
3040:Viktor Schreckengost
1586:"Mayors honor Riley"
1027:Selection Committees
658:The News and Courier
604:(November 5, 2011).
445:Clementa C. Pinckney
331:was flown above the
291:. He graduated from
3327:The Citadel faculty
3218:Joseph P. Riley Jr.
3137:Olivia de Havilland
3100:University of Idaho
3015:Wilhelmina Holladay
2740:Helen Frankenthaler
2658:Mikhail Baryshnikov
1247:The Washington Post
1214:The Washington Post
1058:(March 28, 2018). "
843:The Washington Post
486:Lieutenant Governor
311:Mayor of Charleston
307:from 1968 to 1974.
303:, he served in the
44:Mayor of Charleston
23:Joseph P. Riley Jr.
16:American politician
3322:The Citadel alumni
3127:Richard M. Sherman
2827:Austin City Limits
2173:Presidents of the
1712:Political offices
1685:Reagan Archives -
1668:2010-05-05 at the
1056:Kimmelman, Michael
1037:on January 7, 2014
611:The New York Times
348:
287:Riley was born in
285:
3284:
3283:
3132:Robert B. Sherman
3086:Henry Z. Steinway
2939:Louis Auchincloss
2599:
2598:
2140:
2139:
1743:
1742:
1734:Succeeded by
1281:. 27 October 2016
1031:Bruner Foundation
567:Recipient of The
516:Michael Bloomberg
418:despite Governor
246:
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136:Charleston County
3354:
3066:N. Scott Momaday
3061:Morten Lauridsen
2949:Paquito D'Rivera
2857:Tabernacle Choir
2791:Lawrence Halprin
2704:Barbra Streisand
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2612:
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1737:John Tecklenburg
1717:Preceded by
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1486:. March 25, 2016
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1375:. Archived from
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1302:. Archived from
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1033:. Archived from
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896:Post and Courier
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637:. Archived from
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369:Charleston Place
301:Democratic Party
295:in 1964 and the
257:Democratic Party
179:
176:January 19, 1943
175:
173:
157:Personal details
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106:
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79:John Tecklenburg
75:
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3161:Fisk University
3110:
3049:
3035:Gregory Rabassa
2988:
2969:Wynton Marsalis
2959:Leonard Garment
2927:
2876:
2862:Leonard Slatkin
2842:Suzanne Farrell
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2689:Claes Oldenburg
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1670:Wayback Machine
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1478:
1477:
1473:
1463:
1461:
1460:. pp. 12–A
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189:Political party
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122:Richard Berkley
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5:
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3193:Clint Eastwood
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3000:William Bolcom
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2964:Ollie Johnston
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2944:James DePreist
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2926:
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2918:Vincent Scully
2915:
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2903:Frederick Hart
2900:
2898:Carlisle Floyd
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2877:
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2832:Beverly Cleary
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2788:
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2745:Judith Jamison
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2732:
2727:
2722:
2716:
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2710:
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2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2694:Itzhak Perlman
2691:
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2638:
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2597:
2596:
2594:
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2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2556:M. J. Landrieu
2553:
2548:
2546:Rawlings-Blake
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
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2513:
2508:
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2393:
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2346:M. E. Landrieu
2343:
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2044:
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2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
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1741:
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1735:
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1723:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1707:
1706:
1695:
1694:External links
1692:
1691:
1690:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1655:
1629:
1603:
1592:. pp. 1–B
1576:
1565:. pp. 3–B
1549:
1523:
1497:
1471:
1444:
1415:
1389:
1364:
1338:
1309:
1306:on 2007-07-11.
1291:
1266:
1233:
1200:
1175:
1147:
1118:
1093:
1068:
1064:New York Times
1048:
1014:
988:
961:
950:. pp. 3–B
934:
907:
882:
848:
829:
802:
775:
749:
723:
694:
679:
666:Charleston, SC
644:
641:on 2011-10-14.
626:
592:
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572:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
532:
527:
524:
473:
472:Other ventures
470:
466:sea level rise
462:global warming
453:
452:Sea level rise
450:
436:
433:
431:
428:
402:
399:
379:
376:
370:
367:
363:Saddam Hussein
357:
354:
352:
349:
321:Irish Catholic
312:
309:
276:
273:
244:
243:
240:
239:
220:
214:
213:
208:
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200:
196:
195:
190:
186:
185:
165:
163:
159:
158:
154:
153:
150:
149:
139:
138:
128:Member of the
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124:
119:
113:
112:
107:
101:
100:
90:
89:
82:
81:
76:
70:
69:
64:
58:
57:
47:
46:
39:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3359:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3302:Living people
3300:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3256:Complete list
3254:
3253:
3250:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3233:John Williams
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3213:Jessye Norman
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3198:Milton Glaser
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3147:Jesús Moroles
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3113:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3091:George Tooker
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3076:Roy Neuberger
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3045:Ralph Stanley
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2954:Robert Duvall
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2908:Anthony Hecht
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2867:George Strait
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2796:Al Hirschfeld
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2725:Rudolfo Anaya
2723:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2699:Harold Prince
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2678:Lewis Manilow
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2634:
2627:
2622:
2620:
2615:
2613:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
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2472:
2469:
2467:
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2457:
2454:
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2399:
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2302:
2299:
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2284:
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2262:
2259:
2257:
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2239:
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2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
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2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
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2070:
2068:
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2048:
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2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
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1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
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1938:
1935:
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1930:
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1923:
1920:
1918:
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1738:
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1728:
1721:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1693:
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1683:
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1678:
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1664:
1659:
1656:
1643:
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1633:
1630:
1617:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1591:
1587:
1580:
1577:
1564:
1560:
1553:
1550:
1537:
1533:
1527:
1524:
1511:
1507:
1501:
1498:
1485:
1481:
1475:
1472:
1459:
1455:
1448:
1445:
1432:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1403:
1399:
1393:
1390:
1379:on 2010-11-24
1378:
1374:
1368:
1365:
1352:
1348:
1342:
1339:
1326:
1324:
1319:
1313:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1280:
1276:
1270:
1267:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1237:
1234:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1204:
1201:
1190:
1186:
1179:
1176:
1165:on 2008-05-31
1164:
1160:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1137:on 2007-08-11
1136:
1132:
1128:
1122:
1119:
1108:on 2008-06-02
1107:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1049:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1018:
1015:
1002:
998:
992:
989:
976:
972:
965:
962:
949:
945:
938:
935:
922:
918:
911:
908:
897:
893:
886:
883:
872:
868:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
849:
844:
840:
833:
830:
817:
813:
806:
803:
790:
786:
779:
776:
763:
759:
753:
750:
737:
733:
727:
724:
711:
710:
705:
698:
695:
690:
683:
680:
667:
663:
659:
655:
648:
645:
640:
636:
630:
627:
623:
613:
612:
607:
603:
597:
594:
587:
583:
580:
579:
575:
570:
566:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
537:
533:
530:
529:
525:
523:
521:
517:
513:
512:New York City
509:
508:Thomas Menino
505:
501:
497:
492:
490:
489:Nick Theodore
487:
483:
479:
471:
469:
467:
463:
459:
451:
449:
446:
442:
434:
429:
427:
423:
421:
417:
413:
408:
405:In 2007, the
400:
398:
396:
391:
389:
384:
377:
375:
368:
366:
364:
355:
350:
346:Riley in 1985
344:
340:
338:
334:
330:
325:
322:
318:
310:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
281:
274:
272:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
241:
237:
233:
228:
224:
221:
219:
215:
209:
205:
201:
197:
194:
191:
187:
183:
178:(age 81)
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2979:Tina Ramirez
2913:John Ruthven
2893:Ray Bradbury
2837:Rafe Esquith
2806:Ming Cho Lee
2801:George Jones
2776:Trisha Brown
2755:Mike Nichols
2735:Kirk Douglas
2673:Horton Foote
2663:Benny Carter
2648:Maya Angelou
2526:Villaraigosa
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2132:Cogswell Jr.
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2117:Schirmer Jr.
2112:Gaillard Jr.
1917:Hamilton Jr.
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3208:Rita Moreno
2923:Twyla Tharp
2730:Johnny Cash
2668:Chuck Close
2653:Eddy Arnold
2491:Plusquellic
2451:R. M. Daley
2261:R. J. Daley
2127:Tecklenburg
1887:Bennett Jr.
1832:de Saussure
1812:Vanderhorst
1792:Vanderhorst
1700:Appearances
1648:January 11,
1331:January 12,
1007:January 14,
981:January 14,
954:January 12,
927:January 12,
822:January 12,
795:January 11,
768:January 11,
742:January 12,
510:and former
500:bi-partisan
356:Annexations
351:Development
293:The Citadel
223:The Citadel
105:Preceded by
62:Preceded by
3291:Categories
3142:Hank Jones
3071:Craig Noel
2872:Tommy Tune
2852:Ron Howard
2276:Celebrezze
2206:La Guardia
2102:Wehman Jr.
2037:Cunningham
1992:Hutchinson
1982:Hutchinson
1867:Dawson Jr.
1857:Winstanley
1731:1975–2016
1622:January 9,
1596:January 9,
1569:January 9,
1542:January 9,
1516:January 9,
1464:January 9,
1408:January 9,
1383:2013-11-19
1285:2020-06-24
1260:2020-06-24
1227:2020-06-24
1194:2020-06-24
1169:2020-02-10
1141:2020-02-10
1131:archive.ph
1112:2020-02-10
1087:2020-02-09
1041:January 7,
901:2021-12-30
876:2021-12-29
617:2011-11-06
588:References
458:hurricanes
275:Early life
218:Alma mater
193:Democratic
172:1943-01-19
3188:Bob Dylan
2847:Buddy Guy
2786:Uta Hagen
2476:M. Morial
2461:Corradini
2396:E. Morial
2361:McNichols
2356:Alexander
2316:Maltester
2296:Blaisdell
2122:Riley Jr.
2047:Courtenay
2027:Pillsbury
1987:Schnierle
1977:Schnierle
1255:0190-8286
1222:0190-8286
1081:ArchDaily
327:When the
202:Charlotte
148:1968–1974
144:In office
99:1986–1987
95:In office
52:In office
3203:Maya Lin
3122:Stan Lee
3081:Les Paul
2750:Yo-Yo Ma
2561:Benjamin
2436:Abramson
2416:Whitmire
2376:Boosalis
2301:Cavanagh
2266:Dilworth
2241:Robinson
2231:Kennelly
2226:Lawrence
2196:Walmsley
2107:Morrison
2097:Lockwood
2017:Cogswell
2007:Gaillard
1972:Mintzing
1967:Pinckney
1952:Pinckney
1942:Pinckney
1927:Prioleau
1666:Archived
1490:March 3,
1437:March 2,
1357:March 2,
1323:The Item
716:June 18,
576:See also
207:Children
2635:(2000s)
2591:Ginther
2586:Schieve
2571:Fischer
2566:Barnett
2551:Cornett
2541:Johnson
2516:Nickles
2496:O'Neill
2431:Althaus
2411:Holland
2406:Berkley
2391:Padilla
2371:Hatcher
2311:Schrunk
2286:Selland
2256:Poulson
2092:Maybank
2032:Wagener
2002:Macbeth
1947:Pringle
1937:Gadsden
1932:Johnson
1907:Stevens
1882:McCalla
1862:Cochran
1852:Drayton
1827:Edwards
1802:Lowndes
1679:Sources
1484:The Hub
1279:pew.org
664:(250).
212:Bratton
2581:Suarez
2576:Whaley
2531:Nutter
2506:Palmer
2486:Garner
2481:Menino
2456:Helmke
2386:Fulton
2366:Carver
2351:Gibson
2341:Alioto
2336:Martin
2291:Tucker
2251:Wagner
2191:Curley
2186:Murphy
2087:Stoney
2057:Ficken
1922:Geddes
1902:Geddes
1822:Holmes
1797:Grimké
1787:Hutson
1704:C-SPAN
1433:. 2024
1353:. 2024
1253:
1220:
514:mayor
506:Mayor
504:Boston
199:Spouse
184:, U.S.
3276:2010s
3271:2000s
3266:1990s
3261:1980s
2536:Smith
2521:Kautz
2501:Guido
2471:Coles
2426:Flynn
2421:Isaac
2401:Riley
2381:Young
2331:Welch
2326:Maier
2271:Burns
2246:Hynes
2236:Burke
2221:Green
2216:Welsh
2211:Kelly
2082:Grace
2072:Grace
2067:Rhett
2062:Smyth
2052:Bryan
2022:Clark
2012:Burns
1997:Miles
1962:Hayne
1957:North
1912:Horry
1897:Horry
1892:Smith
1877:Rouse
1837:Roper
1817:Huger
1807:Jones
1427:(PDF)
317:mayor
134:from
85:44th
42:60th
3181:2009
3115:2008
3054:2007
2993:2006
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2881:2004
2820:2003
2764:2002
2713:2001
2641:2000
2511:Diaz
2466:Webb
2446:Rice
2441:Ashe
2321:Tate
2306:Barr
2201:Hoan
2077:Hyde
2042:Sale
1872:Boyd
1847:Deas
1842:Ward
1650:2014
1624:2014
1598:2014
1571:2014
1544:2014
1518:2014
1492:2024
1466:2014
1439:2024
1410:2014
1359:2024
1333:2014
1251:ISSN
1218:ISSN
1189:WCIV
1043:2014
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983:2014
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824:2014
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770:2014
744:2014
718:2015
674:2013
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464:and
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