162:; the only people notified were Bartley's attorney and the prison warden. Savage's decision was so unpopular that the Republican state convention — Savage's own party — passed a resolution condemning it and requesting that it be canceled, by a vote of 998 to 165. On August 27, Savage made a public statement explaining his reasons for having granted Bartley parole, including that he expected Bartley would assist in efforts to recover the missing money, and that if Bartley did not, the parole would expire after 60 days; nonetheless, Savage revoked Bartley's parole the next day. Bartley protested that he should be allowed to remain free until September 13, but Savage emphasized that the resolution called for Bartley's immediate re-incarceration.
119:: Omaha resident Josiah S. Wright had offered one juror $ 75 (the equivalent of $ 2862 in 2024 money) to acquit Bartley, on behalf of an individual who Wright could not identify. Wright pleaded guilty and was sentenced to two years in prison. The prosecution finished its arguments four days later. On June 23, Bartley was found guilty. On June 26, he was sentenced to twenty years in prison and a fine of $ 303,768.90 (the equivalent of $ 11.6M in 2024 money), and was "remanded to jail pending a hearing of a motion for a new trial." His attorneys requested that he be released on bail pending appeal; however, he was unable to raise the $ 125,000 requested.
20:
181:
In June 1902, the
Supreme Court of Nebraska overturned the July 1901 verdict against Bartley's associates, and ordered a fourth trial. The fourth trial led to a verdict in favor of the defendants, which again led to the dismissal of the case; in December 1905, the Supreme Court of Nebraska upheld the
201:
Savage subsequently abandoned his plans of running for a second term as governor; several historians have attributed this decision to the backlash he experienced as a result of paroling and pardoning
Bartley. Contemporary media noted speculation that Savage had expected Bartley to return the missing
192:
attempted to interview him; when asked about allegations he was supporting himself on interest payments from loans taken with the embezzled money, Bartley stated "That is my business and I refuse to talk about it." At some point before 1910, Bartley left
Nebraska, and eventually settled in Colorado,
177:
jail while his appeal to the
Supreme Court was pending." In addition to his statement, Savage also cited "petitions containing the names of more than 4,000 of the state's most prominent citizens, asking for Bartley's freedom;" by January 10, 1902, there were reports that signatures on the petitions
147:
Nebraska also filed a suit against those of
Bartley's associates who had paid his bond. In February 1898, a jury found in favor of the defendants, and the case was dismissed. In December 1898, the Supreme Court of Nebraska overturned the dismissal and ordered a new trial. The second trial took place
227:
accusing
Hitchcock of having "borrowed large sums of money from Joseph S. Bartley during the time when Mr. Bartley was treasurer of the state of Nebraska, which money has never been returned to the state treasury nor to the pocket of Joseph Bartley". Later that month, Bartley offered to return to
232:
and testify against
Hitchcock before a legislative committee; this offer was declined. Hitchcock subsequently stated that he had only borrowed money from Bartley when Bartley was a banker, "four years before he became a defaulter", and that the money had been repaid; he further claimed that the
85:
Bartley's second term in office ended on
January 7, 1897. It was subsequently discovered that he was unable to transfer the state's treasury funds to his successor. In February 1897, the Nebraska Legislature "appointed a joint committee to make recommendations concerning
112:; as such, Smyth had the second charge against Bartley "dismissed without prejudice to a new action". On April 30, Bartley was arrested for a third time; on May 8, the Nebraska State Banking Board seized Bartley's bank, the Exchange Bank of Atkinson.
728:
143:
upheld
Bartley's conviction. In December 1898, the State of Nebraska filed a suit against the Omaha National Bank, in an effort to regain the nearly $ 203,000 (nearly $ 7.8M in 2024 money) that Bartley had paid to the bank in January 1897.
284:; "(W)hen the roll was called on nominations for state treasurer, Joseph S. Bartley, of Holt County, was named before it was half finished. It was, in fact, never completed, the call being suspended and the nomination made by acclamation."
148:
in July 1899, and the jury found in favor of the state. In
December 1899, the Supreme Court of Nebraska overturned this verdict as well, and ordered a third trial. That trial took place in July 1901, with a verdict in favor of the state.
139:, on the grounds that he was now a convicted criminal, so that he could not be a co-defendant in a state lawsuit attempting to recover money from his associates. In June 1898, the
1073:
206:
was arrested on charges of having accepted bribes, he claimed that this was retaliation for his refusal, during his own term as governor of Nebraska, to pardon Bartley.
90:
and embezzlement" by Bartley. On February 28, he was arrested, and released on $ 50,000 bond. On March 17, Bartley was arrested again, and released on $ 200,000 bond.
257:
Souvenir of the Nebraska Legislature 1895-96: Containing ... Brief Biographical Sketch of Each Person; Also ... Sketches of the State Officers ... and Other Officials
272:
THE POTENT POWER OF POLITICS - It Raised Joseph S. Bartley to a High Official Station, Then Sent Him to Prison, And After a Lapse of Five Years Finally Set Him Free.
73:'s second term. Although he came third in that race, he acquired such a reputation in the process that, when he tried again in August 1892, he won the nomination by
1058:
390:; editors: George L. Burr (Hamilton County) and O. O. Buck (Clay County); compiler: Dale P. Stough; published 1921 by the S. J. Clarke Publishing Company, Chicago
1078:
1063:
901:
173:
and that he had been punished enough; by 9 pm, Bartley had been released. He had spent four years and six months in prison, "in addition to a year in the
1083:
77:. He was elected treasurer in November. On August 22, 1894, he received the Republican nomination for his second term as Treasurer, and was re-elected.
1053:
301:
69:
Bartley first ventured into politics in 1888, when he sought the Republican nomination for treasurer in the contest to complete
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793:
774:
428:
281:
921:
748:
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866:
586:
128:
98:
508:
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announced that the decision was "final". Bartley subsequently returned to banking. In 1903, a journalist from the
140:
102:
174:
105:
94:
47:
31:
691:
OUT ON PAROLE - Gov. Savage, of Nebraska, Is Lenient to Ex-State Treasurer Bartley, Convicted of Embezzlement
439:
954:
847:
823:
690:
669:
567:
548:
357:
333:
973:
933:
804:
645:
605:
528:
BARTLEY CASE IN NEBRASKA.: State Closes Its Testimony -- Conviction of Wright for Trying to Bribe the Jury.
753:
848:
Hitchcock Not To Meet Joe Bartley: Chairman Byrnes Refuses Hearing to Ex-Treasurer and Howard Talks Back
70:
59:
55:
785:
766:
459:
NEBRASKA BANK SEIZED.: State Officials in Possession of Ex-Treasurer Bartley's Institution at Atkinson.
66:. When he was 26, he founded the Exchange Bank of Atkinson, and in 1886, he was elected its president.
996:
709:
420:
271:
1048:
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736:
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funds in time for Savage to receive his party's nomination the following June. In 1903, when Senator
152:
984:
978:
962:
943:
855:
833:
812:
710:
Nebraska Republican Convention: Wrought Up Over Parole of Ex-Treasurer Bartley; Governor Criticized
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was concerned that Bartley's lawyers might argue that this was in violation of prohibitions on
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photographs of an alleged correspondence between Hitchcock and Bartley, were forgeries.
50:
where he was raised on a farm and educated in a public school. He subsequently moved to
874:
594:
155:
116:
1037:
293:
824:
Keeps Lips Sealed: Ex-State Treasurer Bartley Gives a Curt Answer to an Interviewer.
131:; the warden declined to immediately assign him with labor as he was suffering from
214:
183:
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136:
35:
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132:
87:
74:
805:
BONDSMEN RELEASED - Nebraska Loses $ 646,318 That Its State Treasurer Embezzled
313:
REPUBLICANS IN A WRANGLE: TROUBLE IN THE CONVENTIONS IN NEBRASKA AND TENNESSEE.
115:
Bartley's trial began on June 8, 1897, with an announcement of an attempt at
97:, on charges of having embezzled a $ 181,000 general fund, and the second in
625:
NEBRASKA'S TREASURY LOSS.: The Thieving Treasurer Claims to be Legally Dead.
358:
Half A Million Missing: Retiring Treasurer of Nebraska Placed Under Arrest.
440:
BARTLEY ARRESTED - Nebraska's Treasurer Charged With Embezzling $ 201,000
101:, on charges of having embezzled $ 535,000 which included the $ 181,000 —
93:
As these two arrests had taken place in different counties — the first in
735:; p. 2; published September 5, 1901; retrieved January 17, 2024, via the
634:
537:
468:
409:
322:
229:
259:; by John M. Wolfe; p. 31; published 1895 by Omaha Publishing Company
166:
159:
873:
of O'Neill, Nebraska; published September 30, 1926; retrieved via
18:
574:
of Topeka, Kansas; p. 12; published June 30, 1897; retrieved via
892:; p. 103; by Nancy Capace; published 1999 by Somerset Publishing
446:
of Brookings, South Dakota; published 1 May 1897; retrieved via
34:, serving from 1893 to 1897, after which he was convicted of
300:; volume 40; p. 794; published April 1886; archived at the
135:. In November, Bartley attempted to have himself declared
665:
663:
388:
History of Hamilton and Clay Counties, Nebraska (vol. 1)
854:
of O'Neill City; published October 27, 1910; p. 6; via
792:; p. 6, column 5; published January 10, 1902; via the
480:
478:
476:
165:
On December 31, at 7 pm, Savage issued Bartley a full
30:(October 28, 1858 – September 18, 1926) was the ninth
280:; published January 11, 1902; p. 1; archived at the
961:; p. 3; published November 27, 1903; retrieved via
832:; published February 22, 1903; p. 1; column 7; via
811:; published December 11, 1905; p. 1; retrieved via
678:; published February 22, 1903; p. 2; column 2; via
342:; published February 22, 1903; p. 2; retrieved via
982:; p. 1; published October 13, 1910; retrieved via
654:; published 24 December 1898; p. 5; retrieved via
633:; published 1 December 1897; p. 10; retrieved via
593:; published January 10, 1902; p. 6; retrieved via
169:, stating that his actions had prevented multiple
716:; published August 28, 1901; p. 1; retrieved via
364:; published March 17, 1897; p. 3; retrieved via
321:; published 23 August 1894; p. 5; retrieved via
697:; p. 2; published July 18, 1901; retrieved via
555:; p. 4; published June 26, 1897; retrieved via
536:; published 13 June 1897; p. 11; retrieved via
515:; published June 11, 1897; p. 6; retrieved via
408:; published March 1, 1897; p. 2; retrieved via
193:where he died at Denver on September 18, 1926.
151:On the evening of Saturday, July 13, 1901, new
843:
841:
612:; published July 7, 1897; p. 4; retrieved via
757:, Volume XCI, Number 32, 1 January 1902, p. 4
127:On July 7, Bartley began his sentence at the
8:
1074:Recipients of American gubernatorial pardons
1005:; published October 17, 1910; p. 1; via the
902:ARCHIVES RECORD: Governor Savage, Ezra Perin
867:JOSEPH S. BARTLEY DIES AT HIS HOME IN DENVER
486:"$ 75 in 1897 → 2024 | Inflation Calculator"
467:; published 8 May 1897; p. 1; retrieved via
974:Howard Tells of Money Borrowed by Hitchcock
773:; published January 9, 1902; p. 3; via the
383:
381:
379:
377:
375:
373:
252:
250:
248:
246:
934:Bartley and Savage and the State Campaign
182:dismissal, and Nebraska Attorney General
38:and sentenced to twenty years in prison.
427:; published June 3, 1897; p. 3; via the
353:
351:
267:
265:
242:
16:State Treasurer of Nebraska (1858–1926)
942:; published April 17, 1902; p. 7; via
1059:Politicians convicted of embezzlement
7:
1079:19th-century American businesspeople
1064:People from Dearborn County, Indiana
178:had been forged or misappropriated.
302:Washington University in St. Louis
14:
1084:20th-century American politicians
513:Lincoln Semi-Weekly State Journal
1022:Bartley's motion for a new trial
587:Bartley Pardoned By The Governor
294:CHANGES OF PRESIDENT AND CASHIER
213:'s 1910 campaign for US Senate,
1007:University of Nebraska, Lincoln
794:University of Nebraska, Lincoln
775:University of Nebraska, Lincoln
429:University of Nebraska, Lincoln
282:University of Nebraska, Lincoln
922:National Governors Association
1:
1054:State treasurers of Nebraska
606:JOE BARTLEY IN STATES PRISON
549:Found Guilty of Embezzlement
334:Some Facts About Defalcation
158:ordered Bartley released on
924:; retrieved January 4, 2024
908:; retrieved January 4, 2024
790:Norfolk Weekly News-Journal
400:Ex-Treasurer Bartley's Bond
129:Nebraska State Penitentiary
32:State Treasurer of Nebraska
1100:
959:The Dakota farmers' leader
955:Dietrich Asks Speedy Trial
749:His New Year Gift A Pardon
362:Abbeville Press and Banner
221:on the front page of the
141:Supreme Court of Nebraska
103:Nebraska Attorney General
890:Encyclopedia of Nebraska
646:Bank Case On For Hearing
425:The Nebraska Independent
106:Constantine Joseph Smyth
48:Dearborn County, Indiana
767:Joe Bartley Is Pardoned
62:. In 1884, he moved to
1030:, at Case-Law.Vlex.com
1024:, at Case-Law.Vlex.com
754:The San Francisco Call
509:Tried to Bribe a Juror
24:
997:Hitchcock Makes Reply
809:The Vilas County News
714:Cheyenne Daily Leader
670:History of Litigation
490:www.in2013dollars.com
60:Holt County, Nebraska
42:Early life and career
22:
1069:Nebraska Republicans
737:North Bend, Nebraska
729:In Prison Garb Again
610:Nebraska Independent
444:Semi-Weekly Register
298:The Bankers Magazine
54:, and in 1880, to a
46:Bartley was born in
985:Chronicling America
979:The Omaha Daily Bee
963:Chronicling America
944:Chronicling America
856:Chronicling America
834:Chronicling America
813:Chronicling America
699:Chronicling America
680:Chronicling America
656:Chronicling America
614:Chronicling America
576:Chronicling America
557:Chronicling America
448:Chronicling America
366:Chronicling America
344:Chronicling America
204:Charles H. Dietrich
771:Valentine Democrat
630:The New York Times
533:The New York Times
464:The New York Times
421:One Case Dismissed
405:The New York Times
318:The New York Times
71:Charles H. Willard
52:Kankakee, Illinois
25:
918:Ezra Perin Savage
718:Newspaper Archive
568:Notes and Comment
517:Newspaper Archive
211:Gilbert Hitchcock
153:Nebraska governor
133:granulated eyelid
28:Joseph S. Bartley
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1028:Bartley's appeal
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88:defalcations
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36:embezzlement
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1049:1926 deaths
1044:1858 births
219:open letter
75:acclamation
1038:Categories
495:2024-01-04
237:References
999:, in the
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336:, in the
274:, in the
123:Aftermath
56:homestead
635:ProQuest
538:ProQuest
469:ProQuest
410:ProQuest
323:ProQuest
230:Nebraska
81:Downfall
64:Atkinson
209:During
167:pardon
160:parole
976:, in
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904:; at
869:, in
850:, in
807:, in
751:, in
627:, in
570:, in
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461:, in
423:, in
402:; in
315:, in
296:, in
58:in
1040::
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498:.
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