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Joshua Girling Fitch

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the endowed and proprietary schools in the West Riding of Yorkshire and in the city and ainsty of York, as well as other endowed schools in the North and East Ridings of Yorkshire and in Durham, and his reports were most thorough and suggestive. In 1869, he acted as special commissioner on elementary education in the great towns (Manchester, Birmingham, Liverpool, and Leeds), and from 1870 to 1877 was an assistant commissioner of endowed schools.
58:, soon after became vice-principal, and in 1856 succeeded to the principalship on the retirement of James Cornwell. He proved himself a brilliant teacher, stimulating his pupils by his lectures on 'Method' and by his enthusiasm for literature. Through life, he laid stress on the importance to the teacher of literary training. After contributing to some of Cornwell's educational treatises, he entered in 1861 into the political arena with 307: 81:. In 1883, he became chief inspector of schools for the eastern division, including all the eastern counties from Lincoln to Essex. From 1885 to 1889, he was inspector of elementary training colleges for women in England and Wales. He was continued in this post till 1894, five years beyond the normal age of retirement from government service. 102:
Fitch's educational activities passed far beyond his official work. His association with the University of London was always close. From 1860 to 1865 and from 1869 to 1874, he was examiner in English language and history. In 1875, he was appointed to the senate, and on his retirement in 1900 was made
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The district assigned to Fitch was the county of York, with the exception of certain portions of the north and the west. His three reports on the Yorkshire district describe its educational condition then. From 1865 to 1867, as assistant commissioner for the schools inquiry commission, he inspected
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for the training of women teachers for secondary schools. In both 1877 and 1878, Fitch lectured with great success on practical teaching at the College of Preceptors, where he was examiner in the theory and practice of education (1879–81) and moderator in the same subjects (1881–1903). In 1879–80
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Much of his energy was always devoted to the improvement of the education of women. He was an original member of the North of England Council for the Higher Education of Women (founded in 1866) and one of those who helped to found in 1867 the College for Women at Hitchin, which in 1874 became
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Written with unusual charm of style, these volumes emphasised Fitch's position as that of a pioneer, especially on the practical side of education, as an earnest advocate for the better training of the elementary teacher, and for the more systematic training of secondary teachers.
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After his retirement from the board of education in 1894, he was still active in public work. In 1895, he was a member of departmental committees of the board of education on industrial and naval and dockyard schools. In 1898-9, he was chairman of the council of the
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From a private school Joshua passed to the Borough Road school, Southwark, where he became a pupil teacher in 1838 and a full assistant in 1842. About two years later he was appointed head-master of the
317: 111:. He took an active part in the establishment of the Girls' Public Day School Company in 1874, and was foremost among those who secured, in 1878, the new charter for the 148:(new edit. 1882). The book established Fitch's position in England and America as an expert on school management, organisation, and method. In 1897, he published 364: 369: 67: 359: 39:, in Leicester Square, London. The third son, William John (1826–1902), was headmaster of the Boys' British School, Hitchin, from 1854 till 1899. 70:, lord president of the council, who on a visit to Borough Road was impressed by Fitch's power as a teacher, made him an inspector of schools. 132: 195:
in 1889 by the French government in recognition of the services he rendered in England to French travelling scholars, was knighted in the
379: 326: 35:, London. The eldest son, Thomas Hodges (1822–1907), became a Roman Catholic and eventually was attached to the Marist Church, 354: 84:
Occasionally detached for special duties in the later period of his public service, he prepared in 1888, after a visit to
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he lectured at Cambridge for the newly appointed teachers' training syndicates and he published his course in 1881 as
136: 226:. She survived him without issue, and in 1904 received a civil list pension of £100 ; she died on 1 April 1909. 44: 55: 374: 169: 108: 63: 140: 207: 196: 116: 349: 344: 112: 48: 36: 124: 78: 223: 123:
selected the women's colleges and schools among which was distributed the sum of £60,000 left by
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Instructions to H.M. Inspectors, with Appendices on Thrift and Training of Pupil Teachers.
338: 311: 120: 85: 188:. In 1902, he helped in the organisation of a nature study exhibition in London. 54:
In 1852, after trial work there in the previous year, he joined the staff of the
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Fitch was the second son of Thomas Fitch, of a Colchester family. He was born in
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Fitch, who was made hon. LL.D. of St. Andrews in 1888, and a chevalier of the
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From 1877 to 1883, Fitch performed ordinary official duties as inspector of
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which placed women students on equal terms with men. In 1890, he with
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In 1862, he helped in the organisation of the education section of the
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series, and in 1900 he collected his chief lectures and addresses in
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Free School System in the United States, Canada, France, and Belgium
310: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 150:
Thomas and Matthew Arnold and their Influence on English Education
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for the promotion of women's education. He was consulted by
206:, Bayswater, London, on 14 July 1903, and was buried at 286: 284: 282: 280: 278: 276: 274: 272: 270: 268: 266: 264: 88:, a report on American education under the title 19:(13 February 1824 – 14 July 1903) was an English 164:The National Home Reading Union established by 90:Notes on American Schools and Training Colleges 8: 51:, and in 1852 proceeded M.A. (in classics). 236:Public Education: Why is a New Code needed? 60:Public Education: Why is a New Code needed? 222:, daughter of Joseph Barber Wilks, of the 290: 260: 180:after his return from America in 1888. 7: 135:, Egham, and by the founders of the 92: ; in 1891 a memorandum on the 365:Alumni of University College London 370:Alumni of the University of London 14: 360:Burials at Kensal Green Cemetery 331:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 327:Dictionary of National Biography 305: 174:The Chautauqua Reading Circles, 45:Kingsland Road school, Dalston 1: 202:He died at his residence, 13 158:Educational Aims and Methods. 56:Borough Road Training College 316:Wedmore, Frederick (1912). " 186:Charity Organisation Society 176:which he contributed to the 137:Maria Grey Training College 396: 380:Heads of schools in London 141:Cambridge Training College 131:about the constitution of 109:Girton College, Cambridge 64:International Exhibition 17:Sir Joshua Girling Fitch 218:In 1856, Fitch married 242:The art of questioning 133:Royal Holloway College 355:People from Southwark 318:Fitch, Joshua Girling 197:1896 Birthday Honours 117:Anthony John Mundella 248:Lectures on Teaching 146:Lectures on Teaching 113:University of London 96: ; and in 1893 49:University of London 37:Notre Dame de France 125:Emily Jane Pfeiffer 224:East India Company 178:Nineteenth Century 387: 375:Knights Bachelor 332: 329:(2nd supplement) 309: 308: 294: 288: 193:legion of honour 166:John Brown Paton 395: 394: 390: 389: 388: 386: 385: 384: 335: 334: 315: 306: 303: 298: 297: 289: 262: 257: 232: 216: 204:Leinster Square 154:Great Educators 129:Thomas Holloway 103:a life fellow. 29: 12: 11: 5: 393: 391: 383: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 337: 336: 302: 299: 296: 295: 259: 258: 256: 253: 252: 251: 245: 239: 231: 228: 215: 212: 170:Alexander Hill 68:Lord Granville 66:, and in 1863 28: 25: 21:educationalist 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 392: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 342: 340: 333: 330: 328: 323: 319: 313: 312:public domain 300: 292: 287: 285: 283: 281: 279: 277: 275: 273: 271: 269: 267: 265: 261: 254: 249: 246: 243: 240: 237: 234: 233: 229: 227: 225: 221: 213: 211: 209: 205: 200: 198: 194: 189: 187: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 159: 155: 151: 147: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 121:Anna Swanwick 118: 114: 110: 104: 100: 99: 95: 91: 87: 82: 80: 75: 71: 69: 65: 61: 57: 52: 50: 46: 40: 38: 34: 26: 24: 22: 18: 325: 304: 291:Wedmore 1912 247: 241: 235: 217: 208:Kensal Green 201: 190: 182: 177: 173: 163: 157: 153: 149: 145: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 83: 79:East Lambeth 76: 72: 59: 53: 41: 30: 16: 15: 350:1903 deaths 345:1824 births 322:Lee, Sidney 339:Categories 301:References 255:Footnotes 33:Southwark 139:and the 324:(ed.). 314::  152:in the 86:America 320:". In 250:(1906) 244:(1879) 238:(1861) 214:Family 230:Works 220:Emma 168:and 119:and 27:Life 199:. 341:: 263:^ 210:. 23:. 293:.

Index

educationalist
Southwark
Notre Dame de France
Kingsland Road school, Dalston
University of London
Borough Road Training College
International Exhibition
Lord Granville
East Lambeth
America
Girton College, Cambridge
University of London
Anthony John Mundella
Anna Swanwick
Emily Jane Pfeiffer
Thomas Holloway
Royal Holloway College
Maria Grey Training College
Cambridge Training College
John Brown Paton
Alexander Hill
Charity Organisation Society
legion of honour
1896 Birthday Honours
Leinster Square
Kensal Green
Emma
East India Company

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