Knowledge

Jorge Pullin

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alternative to the Copenhagen interpretation, both seeking to understand the deepest meaning of quantum mechanics. The need for an interpretation is because the extremely-well-verified equations of quantum mechanics leaves unaddressed various issue concerning the nature of reality, the ultimate accuracy of measurement, hidden variables, and the idea of multiple universes. The issues revolve around the nature of the collapse of the quantum wave function as made by a measurement, with the famous example being understanding of Schroedinger's Cat. The Montevideo interpretation adds gravity into the picture, where there must be fundamental limits on the accuracy of any clock, and this introduces a decoherence into all systems, which acts as a measurement. "This interpretation explains the emergence of the classical world via decoherence through the interaction with the environment plus loss of coherence of the quantum theory when studied with real clocks and measuring rods... The combined effect of both losses of coherence implies that all information about quantum coherence in the system plus apparatus plus environment becomes inaccessible. After a while, there is no experimental arrangement that is able to decide if the evolution of the state of the complete quantum system was unitary or suffered a collapse. Whenever such situation of undecidability is reached, the interpretation assumes that an event (measurement) takes place." The physics of the Montevideo interpretation is all classical quantum mechanics and General Relativity, but the philosophical implications are deep.
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Pullin is also known for a series of papers on the theory and numerical simulation of colliding black holes. Pullin's early work on the subject (including his second most cited paper, from 1994) involves the "close approximation" in which a pair of nearby black holes is treated mathematically as a
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at the time of its publication. Reviewer Jerzy Lewandowski writes "the book should allow people from outside the loopy circles to gain access in the current state of the art. But most of all it allows experts within this wide field to learn more about the original constructions which were invented
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Pullin, along with R. Gambini, has proposed a new interpretation of quantum mechanics, called the `Montevideo interpretation'. This name was chosen for its similarity with the more orthodox `Copenhagen interpretation' and a reference to the city of origin. The Montevideo interpretation is an
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honored him with the Edward A. Bouchet Award, recognizing him as "a distinguished minority physicist who has made significant contributions to physics research". He is a corresponding member of the National Academy of Science of Uruguay, the
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Pullin's most-cited research paper, on nonstandard optics, studies the propagation of light within theories of loop quantum gravity and shows that these theories lead to predictions of behavior different from
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simulation. Another pair of his papers studies a simplified mathematical model of the radiation emitted when a star collapses into a black hole, and shows that it compares favorably to numerical simulations.
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Brandt, Steve; Correll, Randall; Gómez, Roberto; Huq, Mijan; Laguna, P; Lehner, L; Marronetti, P; Matzner, RA; et al. (2000), "Grazing Collisions of Black Holes via the Excision of Singularities",
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in 1993, where he was promoted to associate professor in 1997 and full professor in 2000. In 2001 he moved to Louisiana State University, where he is the co-director of the
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Anninos, Peter; Price, Richard H.; Pullin, Jorge; Seidel, Edward; Suen, Wai-Mo (1995), "Head-on collision of two black holes: Comparison of different approaches",
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adds that "this is a most valuable addition to the scientific literature", while Hugo A. Morales-Técotl calls it "useful for an immersion in the subject."
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for light propagation in classical physics. Pullin, Gambini, and Bernd Brügman also wrote a series of papers that make an important connection between
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Gleiser, Reinaldo J.; Nicasio, Carlos O.; Price, Richard H.; Pullin, Jorge (1996), "Colliding Black Holes: How Far Can the Close Approximation Go?",
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Gundlach, Carsten; Price, Richard H.; Pullin, Jorge (1994), "Late-time behavior of stellar collapse and explosions. I. Linearized perturbations",
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Brügmann, Bernd; Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1993), "How the Jones polynomial gives rise to physical states of quantum general relativity",
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Gundlach, Carsten; Price, Richard H.; Pullin, Jorge (1994), "Late-time behavior of stellar collapse and explosions. II. Nonlinear evolution",
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Brügmann, Bernd; Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1992), "Jones Polynomials for Intersecting Knots as Physical States of Quantum Gravity",
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Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1993), "Quantum Einstein-Maxwell fields: A unified viewpoint from the loop representation",
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Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (2009). "The Montevideo interpretation of quantum mechanics: frequently asked questions".
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to pursue his Ph.D. which was submitted in 1988 to the Instituto Balseiro; his advisor was Reinaldo J. Gleiser.
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Gambini, R.; Pullin, J. (2009). "Free will, undecidability, and the problem of time in quantum gravity".
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Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
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is also a gravitational physics researcher; she and Pullin met at a gravitational physics meeting in
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single non-spherical black hole; since joining LSU his work on this area has been based instead on
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published by the American Physical Society. Pullin is also one of the Managing Editors of the
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Butterfield, Jeremy (2015). "Assessing the Montevideo interpretation of quantum mechanics".
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Lewandowski, Jerzy (1998), "Book Review: Loops, Knots, Gauge Theories and Quantum Gravity",
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Isham, Chris (1999), "Book Reviews: Loops, Knots, Gauge Theories and Quantum Gravity",
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Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1999), "Nonstandard optics from quantum space-time",
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Price, Richard J.; Pullin, Jorge (1994), "Colliding black holes: The close limit",
667: 51:; born 1963) is an Argentine-American theoretical physicist known for his work on 1268: 971: 917: 811: 406:
Professor Named Corresponding Member of Argentinian National Academy of Sciences
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and applied in quantization of gravity by Gambini and Pullin themselves."
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in Argentina to finish a M.Sc. in Physics (1986). Then he moved to the
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Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
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from American Physical Society 2007 election statements.
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
28: 446:Pullin elected Fellow of American Physical Society 467:Loops, Knots, Gauge Theories and Quantum Gravity 192:Loops, Knots, Gauge Theories and Quantum Gravity 102:in 1991 as a postdoc. He joined the faculty of 249:Pullin is the founding editor of the journal 8: 535:Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society 372:"LSU professor wins Fulbright fellowship", 1418:Members of the Mexican Academy of Sciences 1295: 1250: 1197: 1160: 1150: 1132: 1067: 1014: 953: 899: 846: 793: 731: 686: 641: 588: 305: 303: 258:International Journal of Modern Physics D 215:and quantum gravity, by showing that the 170:of the American Physical Society, of the 139:John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation 1413:Fellows of the American Physical Society 1115:Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (2018). 465:Gambini, Rodolfo; Pullin, Jorge (1996), 311:American Physical Society Honors Pullin 276: 219:can be used to solve a quantum form of 1403:Pennsylvania State University faculty 1186:Journal of Physics: Conference Series 426:Two LSU Professors Named AAAS Fellows 127:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 7: 355:Jamieson, Valerie (October 3, 2001) 297:", PSU Science Alert, June 24, 1998. 282: 280: 1423:Fellows of the Institute of Physics 83:) for two years before leaving for 1398:Louisiana State University faculty 675:General Relativity and Gravitation 492:General Relativity and Gravitation 14: 1393:Loop quantum gravity researchers 1383:21st-century American physicists 194:surveys the state of the art in 24: 435:", LSU News, November 28, 2006. 330:Enslin, Rob (January 4, 2019). 1216:10.1088/1742-6596/174/1/012003 469:, Cambridge University Press, 415:", LSU News, January 10, 2007. 386:Biographical summary of Pullin 357:"Love and the two-body problem 288:Pullin named Guggenheim Fellow 63:in theoretical Physics at the 1: 660:10.1016/0550-3213(92)90060-O 264:Living Reviews in Relativity 1269:10.1016/j.shpsb.2014.04.001 972:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5496 918:10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.4483 812:10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.3297 455:", LSU News, April 1, 2003. 164:Mexican Academy of Sciences 151:Universidad de la Republica 1444: 1408:University of Utah faculty 607:10.1103/PhysRevD.59.124021 374:The Advocate (Baton Rouge) 77:University of Buenos Aires 75:Jorge Pullin attended the 65:Louisiana State University 750:10.1103/PhysRevD.47.R5214 547:10.1112/s0024609398265027 159:American Physical Society 865:10.1103/PhysRevD.52.4462 1326:"IJMPD Editorial Board" 1086:10.1103/PhysRevD.49.890 1033:10.1103/PhysRevD.49.883 942:Physical Review Letters 888:Physical Review Letters 782:Physical Review Letters 512:10.1023/A:1018813215317 145:, and in 2001 he won a 108:Horace Hearne Institute 81:electrical engineering 141:selected Pullin as a 104:Penn State University 89:University of Córdoba 1388:Argentine physicists 221:Einstein's equations 196:loop quantum gravity 186:Pullin's book (with 172:Institute of Physics 147:Fulbright Fellowship 1261:2015SHPMP..52...75B 1208:2009JPhCS.174a2003G 1143:2018Entrp..20..413G 1078:1994PhRvD..49..890G 1025:1994PhRvD..49..883G 964:2000PhRvL..85.5496B 910:1996PhRvL..77.4483G 857:1995PhRvD..52.4462A 804:1994PhRvL..72.3297P 742:1993PhRvD..47.5214G 726:(12): R5214–R5218, 697:1993GReGr..25....1B 652:1992NuPhB.385..587B 599:1999PhRvD..59l4021G 504:1998GReGr..30..339L 376:, October 26, 2001. 245:Editorial positions 209:Maxwell's equations 98:in 1989 and to the 96:Syracuse University 61:Horace Hearne Chair 16:Argentine physicist 1357:Pullin's home page 1328:. Worldscientific. 705:10.1007/BF00756923 451:2006-09-22 at the 431:2010-06-10 at the 411:2010-06-10 at the 391:2008-05-15 at the 316:2007-01-01 at the 293:2007-08-06 at the 123:Córdoba, Argentina 100:University of Utah 85:Instituto Balseiro 1152:10.3390/e20060413 948:(26): 5496–5499, 894:(22): 4483–4486, 788:(21): 3297–3300, 252:Physical Review X 236:Quantum mechanics 143:Guggenheim Fellow 133:Awards and honors 119:Gabriela González 1435: 1344: 1343: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1322: 1316: 1315: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1287: 1281: 1280: 1254: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1201: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1164: 1154: 1136: 1112: 1106: 1104: 1071: 1051: 1018: 998: 992: 990: 957: 936: 903: 883: 850: 841:(8): 4462–4480, 830: 797: 776: 770: 768: 735: 715: 690: 670: 645: 625: 619: 617: 592: 572: 566: 557: 551: 549: 530: 524: 522: 487: 481: 479: 462: 456: 442: 436: 422: 416: 402: 396: 383: 377: 370: 364: 353: 347: 346: 344: 342: 327: 321: 307: 298: 284: 217:Jones polynomial 112:Jonathan Dowling 50: 49: 46: 45: 42: 39: 36: 33: 30: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1363: 1362: 1353: 1348: 1347: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1053: 1000: 999: 995: 938: 885: 832: 779: 777: 773: 717: 672: 630:Nuclear Physics 627: 626: 622: 574: 573: 569: 558: 554: 532: 531: 527: 489: 488: 484: 477: 464: 463: 459: 453:Wayback Machine 443: 439: 433:Wayback Machine 423: 419: 413:Wayback Machine 403: 399: 393:Wayback Machine 384: 380: 371: 367: 354: 350: 340: 338: 329: 328: 324: 318:Wayback Machine 308: 301: 295:Wayback Machine 285: 278: 273: 247: 238: 184: 157:. In 2001, the 135: 73: 57:quantum gravity 55:collisions and 27: 23: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1441: 1439: 1431: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1352: 1351:External links 1349: 1346: 1345: 1331: 1317: 1303: 1282: 1229: 1176: 1107: 1062:(2): 890–899, 1009:(2): 883–889, 993: 771: 733:hep-th/9210110 688:hep-th/9203040 643:hep-th/9202018 636:(3): 587–603, 620: 583:(12): 124021, 567: 552: 525: 498:(2): 339–340, 482: 475: 457: 437: 417: 397: 378: 365: 348: 322: 299: 275: 274: 272: 269: 246: 243: 237: 234: 183: 180: 134: 131: 117:Pullin's wife 72: 69: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1440: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1378:Living people 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1341: 1335: 1332: 1327: 1321: 1318: 1313: 1307: 1304: 1298: 1293: 1286: 1283: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1192:(1): 012003. 1191: 1187: 1180: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1111: 1108: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1070: 1069:gr-qc/9307010 1065: 1061: 1057: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1017: 1016:gr-qc/9307009 1012: 1008: 1004: 997: 994: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 956: 955:gr-qc/0009047 951: 947: 943: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 902: 901:gr-qc/9609022 897: 893: 889: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 849: 848:gr-qc/9505042 844: 840: 836: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 796: 795:gr-qc/9402039 791: 787: 783: 775: 772: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 734: 729: 725: 721: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 689: 684: 680: 676: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 644: 639: 635: 631: 624: 621: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 591: 590:gr-qc/9809038 586: 582: 578: 571: 568: 564: 561: 556: 553: 548: 544: 540: 536: 529: 526: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 486: 483: 478: 476:0-521-65475-0 472: 468: 461: 458: 454: 450: 447: 441: 438: 434: 430: 427: 421: 418: 414: 410: 407: 401: 398: 394: 390: 387: 382: 379: 375: 369: 366: 362: 361:Physics World 358: 352: 349: 337: 333: 326: 323: 319: 315: 312: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 289: 283: 281: 277: 270: 268: 266: 265: 260: 259: 254: 253: 244: 242: 235: 233: 230: 229:supercomputer 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 204: 202: 197: 193: 189: 181: 179: 177: 174:, and of the 173: 169: 165: 160: 156: 152: 149:to visit the 148: 144: 140: 137:In 1998, the 132: 130: 128: 124: 120: 115: 113: 110:, along with 109: 105: 101: 97: 92: 90: 86: 82: 78: 70: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 48: 21: 1340:"Who is Who" 1334: 1320: 1306: 1285: 1242: 1238: 1232: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1124: 1120: 1110: 1059: 1056:Phys. Rev. D 1055: 1006: 1003:Phys. Rev. D 1002: 996: 945: 941: 891: 887: 838: 835:Phys. Rev. D 834: 785: 781: 774: 723: 720:Phys. Rev. D 719: 678: 674: 633: 629: 623: 580: 577:Phys. Rev. D 576: 570: 555: 538: 534: 528: 495: 491: 485: 466: 460: 440: 420: 400: 381: 368: 360: 351: 339:. Retrieved 335: 325: 262: 256: 250: 248: 239: 225: 205: 191: 185: 136: 116: 94:He moved to 93: 74: 59:. He is the 20:Jorge Pullin 19: 18: 1373:1963 births 541:: 255–256, 213:knot theory 201:Chris Isham 1367:Categories 1342:. unam.mx. 1134:1502.03410 1127:(6): 413. 681:(1): 1–6, 271:References 188:R. Gambini 53:black hole 1297:0903.1859 1252:1406.4351 1245:: 75–85. 1199:0905.4402 520:118712437 71:Biography 1277:53601287 1171:33265503 1102:14874054 1094:10017046 1041:10017045 988:15157051 980:11136030 934:33497686 926:10062550 881:39585694 873:10019670 820:10056162 766:14902842 758:10015590 713:16168018 615:32965963 449:Archived 429:Archived 409:Archived 389:Archived 314:Archived 291:Archived 182:Research 1359:at LSU. 1257:Bibcode 1224:5727324 1204:Bibcode 1162:7512931 1139:Bibcode 1121:Entropy 1074:Bibcode 1049:6571825 1021:Bibcode 960:Bibcode 906:Bibcode 853:Bibcode 828:6217688 800:Bibcode 738:Bibcode 693:Bibcode 668:2811146 648:Bibcode 595:Bibcode 563:1439964 500:Bibcode 336:SU News 155:Uruguay 1275:  1222:  1169:  1159:  1100:  1092:  1047:  1039:  986:  978:  932:  924:  879:  871:  826:  818:  778:E.g., 764:  756:  711:  666:  613:  518:  473:  168:Fellow 1292:arXiv 1273:S2CID 1247:arXiv 1220:S2CID 1194:arXiv 1129:arXiv 1098:S2CID 1064:arXiv 1045:S2CID 1011:arXiv 984:S2CID 950:arXiv 930:S2CID 896:arXiv 877:S2CID 843:arXiv 824:S2CID 790:arXiv 762:S2CID 728:arXiv 709:S2CID 683:arXiv 664:S2CID 638:arXiv 611:S2CID 585:arXiv 516:S2CID 341:2 May 1167:PMID 1090:PMID 1037:PMID 976:PMID 922:PMID 869:PMID 816:PMID 754:PMID 634:B385 471:ISBN 343:2021 1265:doi 1212:doi 1190:174 1157:PMC 1147:doi 1082:doi 1029:doi 968:doi 914:doi 861:doi 808:doi 746:doi 701:doi 656:doi 603:doi 543:doi 508:doi 359:", 153:in 1369:: 1271:. 1263:. 1255:. 1243:52 1241:. 1218:. 1210:. 1202:. 1188:. 1165:. 1155:. 1145:. 1137:. 1125:20 1123:. 1119:. 1096:, 1088:, 1080:, 1072:, 1060:49 1058:, 1052:. 1043:, 1035:, 1027:, 1019:, 1007:49 1005:, 982:, 974:, 966:, 958:, 946:85 944:, 937:. 928:, 920:, 912:, 904:, 892:77 890:, 884:. 875:, 867:, 859:, 851:, 839:52 837:, 831:. 822:, 814:, 806:, 798:, 786:72 784:, 760:, 752:, 744:, 736:, 724:47 722:, 716:. 707:, 699:, 691:, 679:25 677:, 671:. 662:, 654:, 646:, 632:, 609:, 601:, 593:, 581:59 579:, 560:MR 539:31 537:, 514:, 506:, 496:30 494:, 334:. 302:^ 279:^ 267:. 223:. 190:) 178:. 114:. 67:. 1314:. 1300:. 1294:: 1279:. 1267:: 1259:: 1249:: 1226:. 1214:: 1206:: 1196:: 1173:. 1149:: 1141:: 1131:: 1105:. 1084:: 1076:: 1066:: 1031:: 1023:: 1013:: 991:. 970:: 962:: 952:: 916:: 908:: 898:: 863:: 855:: 845:: 810:: 802:: 792:: 769:. 748:: 740:: 730:: 703:: 695:: 685:: 658:: 650:: 640:: 618:. 605:: 597:: 587:: 565:. 550:. 545:: 523:. 510:: 502:: 480:. 444:" 424:" 404:" 363:. 345:. 309:" 286:" 79:( 47:/ 44:n 41:ɪ 38:l 35:ʊ 32:p 29:ˈ 26:/ 22:(

Index

/ˈpʊlɪn/
black hole
quantum gravity
Horace Hearne Chair
Louisiana State University
University of Buenos Aires
electrical engineering
Instituto Balseiro
University of Córdoba
Syracuse University
University of Utah
Penn State University
Horace Hearne Institute
Jonathan Dowling
Gabriela González
Córdoba, Argentina
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
Guggenheim Fellow
Fulbright Fellowship
Universidad de la Republica
Uruguay
American Physical Society
Mexican Academy of Sciences
Fellow
Institute of Physics
American Association for the Advancement of Science
R. Gambini
loop quantum gravity
Chris Isham

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