52:
2123:
253:
409:
388:, whom he overthrew on 14 January 1861, by means of a coup d'état. After the ousting, a military triumvirate was installed with himself as a member of it. Generals Ruperto Fernández and Manuel Antonio Sánchez were his co-conspirators and fellow triumverate members. The mission of this triumverate was to accelerate the process of democratization of the country, convening a constituent assembly. This was installed on 1 May 1861, and on 4 May, the assembly members elected de Achá as provisional President of Bolivia.
592:. Several years had passed since the Chileans had initiated a brazen expansionist policy on Bolivian territory (Atacama), whose riches in guano and saltpeter they coveted. All diplomatic means were exhausted to reach a solution that would satisfy Bolivia, and the Bolivian congress authorized the president to declare war on Chile as a last resort in case all diplomatic resources were exhausted (5 June 1863). But the continental defense against the aggression of the
613:
1931:
1914:
1941:
633:
that point, de Achá invoked a state of emergency and began to suppress civil liberties. In particular, he became unpopular as a result of the 1862 "Matanzas de Loreto" or "Matanzas de Yáñez" (Yáñez
Bloodbath), when his ally, Plácido Yáñez, the military governor of the La Paz Province, massacred dozens of opposition figures Among those murdered was former president
603:
to build a railway to the coast and buy warships to defend the coastline. The processing of this project was entrusted to the industrialist
Avelino Aramayo; but when everything was ready, he was frustrated by the refusal of the finance minister, Miguel María de Aguirre. Thus the opportunity was lost
520:
with four shots from a firearm in retaliation and punishment. Minutes later, Yáñez received the report from the sentinels that the entrusted mission had already been completed and that he had not been shot six instead of four times. Thus ended the life of former president Córdova, the son-in-law and
491:
On 29 September 1861, Yáñez ordered the arrest of several prominent belcistas of La Paz, arguing that they were plotting a coup against the current government. That night, he sent correspondence to
President de Achá explaining to him about the arrest of several alleged coup plotters who went against
512:
On the night of 23 October 1861, there was an alleged mutiny with shots fired in front of the government palace, allegedly by supporters of
General Manuel Isidoro Belzu protesting the captivity of the prisoners. Said mutiny was mounted and promoted by the men of Colonel Yáñez in a ploy to frame the
632:
At first, de Achá had been quite popular by virtue of having ended the hated
Linares dictatorship. He extended a political amnesty, and legitimized his rule by winning the 1862 elections. Soon, however, he was plagued by rebellions, the bane of any Bolivian president during this chaotic period. At
535:
Once
President José María de Achá found out about what had happened, he remained impassive and neutral without carrying out any punishment against Plácido Yáñez. In turn, the people of La Paz, seeing the impunity on the part of the government and irritated by such a crime, took advantage of one of
503:
On 18 October 1861, Yáñez ordered the arrest of former president Jorge Córdova, at his house located in the San Jorge neighborhood of the city of La Paz. The soldiers in charge of arresting him transferred Córdova to the Loreto prison (currently where the
Legislative Palace of Bolivia is located).
416:
In addition to appointing democratically minded ministers, de Achá raised their salaries to 5,000 pesos per year (416 pesos per month) the same year former president José María
Linares had lowered their salaries, by means of the supreme decree of 11 December 1857.
637:. Eventually, discontent became widespread, and de Achá found it difficult to govern at all. Indeed, parts of the party were controlled by different caudillos and military warlords. The president was finally overthrown in an 1864 coup d'état led by General
499:
was informed of what had happened, on 5 October 1861, it ordered that all the detainees, soldiers and civilians, be tried by an ordinary war council and decreed a state of siege in the provinces of
Pacajes and Ingavi and in the district of La Paz.
531:
Among those killed was
Francisco Belzú, brother of former President Manuel Isidoro Belzu. In addition to the deaths of Jorge Córdova and Francisco Belzú, several notable personalities in the country were also assassinated that same night.
575:
of 5 November 1863, which ironed out the differences that both Republics had maintained since the Batlle of Ingavi. At the same time, a pact of defensive alliance was also agreed. It was signed by Minister Plenipotentiary to Peru
357:(1857–61). In that capacity, he led the 1861 coup d'état that toppled Linares. Originally he governed as head of Junta, and then as sole leader of the revolutionary government but became constitutional president via elections.
420:
On 23 May 1861, de Acha also decreed the delivery of per diems and allowances (economic remuneration) to the deputies of the assembly in the amount of about 200 pesos per month that the departmental treasuries should pay.
536:
the military uprisings against the government to lynch Plácido Yáñez a month later, on 23 November 1861. Unable to appoint a new Commander-General of La Paz due to the uprising, Achá eventually appointed General
587:
The greatest international problem faced by the de Achá government was the one with Chile. The tension between the two countries had started due to the occupation, by Chile, of the Mejillones Bay, in the
2247:
436:
and District of Chichas, the recruitment of soldiers for Army service was suspended for a period of ten years, except in the case of foreign war, in addition to pardoning soldiers who had deserted.
524:
Between 2:00 and 4:00 in the morning, Yáñez and his personal guard, including the sentinel soldiers of Loreto, hurriedly took all the prisoners out of their cells, taking them to the middle of the
477:, left Dr. Rudencindo Carbajal as prefect of the department and Colonel Plácido Yáñez as general commander of the department, in charge of maintaining order during the absence of the president.
400:, de Achá declared a general amnesty on 6 May 1861, for all the politically persecuted who were outside the republic, in addition to cutting off the legal proceedings against them.
51:
252:
528:, and shot them. At present, the number of victims is still unknown, but it is generally presumed that more than seventy alleged belcistas died during the Yáñez Bloodbath.
560:
In 1863, he published a supreme decree that provided landless indigenous people with a parcel as long as they had owned the land ten years earlier. He also created the
2175:
786:
2277:
2267:
879:
484:) that still littered the city. Yáñez had been imprisoned and persecuted politically for nie years during the Belzu regime (1848-1855). During the government of
568:, a city that was also endowed with its first printing press. He tried to implement reforms in mining and agrarian legislation, but without optimal results.
600:
2237:
2159:
458:
On 5 August 1861, a new Political Constitution was promulgated that established a presidential term of 3 years, without the possibility of re-election.
2078:
986:
620:
Despite his military talent and leadership skills, de Achá was unable to successfully confront the uprising of his former collaborator and protégé,
2257:
721:
669:
1043:
451:. The commission had already returned the remains of the former president to Bolivia by 4 February 1862. Through the Law of 15 July, the town of
1381:
938:
1095:
925:
432:, under the immediate inspection and surveillance of the Municipal Council of the Province. On 10 July of the same year, in the Department of
2252:
1524:
206:
1576:
1563:
2087:
1498:
1082:
872:
2009:
561:
374:
312:
90:
2262:
596:
left this problem in the background, and Bolivia joined the quadruple alliance against Spain, along with Peru, Chile and Ecuador.
439:
On 13 July, authorization was decreed to create a commission to repatriate to Bolivia the remains of General and former President
2103:
2272:
2194:
1706:
1446:
1433:
1056:
1459:
1160:
1017:
2282:
1934:
1836:
865:
1858:
1797:
1719:
1628:
1147:
1134:
2131:
2071:
1984:
1944:
1888:
1771:
1602:
1420:
1121:
960:
129:
1862:
369:
on 8 July 1810. He enlisted in the Bolivian army, since a military career was promising at the time. He took part in the
1832:
1793:
1680:
1550:
1108:
581:
1758:
1615:
1355:
1329:
1303:
1030:
346:
1537:
1377:
1342:
1299:
1173:
1069:
973:
648:, where his safety was guaranteed by the now consolidated regime of General Melgarejo. Confined to his home city of
548:
He called for elections in 1862, and became constitutional president after defeating General Gregorio Pérez and Dr.
2242:
1693:
1485:
1407:
1186:
1316:
1277:
1251:
1784:
1732:
1598:
1472:
1368:
1290:
1238:
1225:
1199:
1039:
982:
956:
934:
754:
Jose Maria de Acha, presidente constitucional de la republica, capitan jeneral de sus ejercitos, & a. & a
652:, the ailing former president died there in 1868, less than 4 years after being overthrown. He was 57 years old.
577:
537:
1589:
1264:
2202:
2064:
1823:
1810:
1745:
1667:
1511:
370:
307:
2094:
2017:
1767:
1641:
1611:
1572:
1546:
1520:
1494:
1325:
1078:
916:
670:"Apodos de carácter político Presidentes de Bolivia entre 1825 y 1971 - Periódico La Patria (Oruro - Bolivia)"
385:
354:
150:
104:
1212:
1913:
1849:
969:
408:
1875:
1654:
995:
516:
After this alleged armed uprising against the government, Yáñez ordered the prison guards to assassinate
1394:
1351:
1004:
452:
2111:
1754:
1533:
725:
2056:
2232:
2227:
2091:
2028:
1901:
1702:
1455:
1442:
1429:
1338:
1273:
1247:
1052:
1013:
888:
481:
440:
342:
70:
1715:
1624:
1234:
1143:
593:
907:
1416:
780:
589:
1884:
1585:
1559:
1117:
2183:
2038:
1676:
1507:
1312:
1156:
1130:
1104:
947:
638:
621:
549:
433:
119:
1780:
1364:
1221:
1195:
1169:
1065:
1026:
634:
517:
485:
378:
317:
641:, who would go on to become the most ruthless and brutal dictator of 19th-century Bolivia.
1689:
1481:
1182:
397:
1403:
612:
424:
Through the Law of 3 July, a law for the construction of two bridges in the Province of
1728:
1468:
444:
353:(1848–55). Later, he was appointed Minister of War in the cabinet of another dictator,
2221:
1819:
1741:
1663:
1286:
1260:
707:
Estudio Historico de Bolivia Bajo la Administracion Del Jeneral D. Jose Maria de Acha
525:
284:
1208:
384:
During his political life, de Achá became Minister of War during the presidency of
350:
22:
604:
for Bolivia to effectively defend its coastal province from Chilean expansionism.
470:
to put down an uprising against the government that had taken place in that city.
845:
803:
752:
705:
1871:
1845:
1806:
1650:
1637:
429:
805:
The American Annual Cyclopedia and Register of Important Events of the Year ...
644:
After a couple of years in exile, the broken and unpopular de Achá returned to
552:. De Achá took office as constitutional president of Bolivia on 6 August 1862.
1390:
649:
565:
366:
202:
1897:
338:
1955:
496:
857:
645:
294:
26:
571:
In foreign policy, he signed the Treaty of Peace and Friendship with
474:
448:
722:"Edición: GOB-22 Gaceta Oficial del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia"
580:, the Bolivian countersignatory, and the Peruvian Foreign Minister,
467:
425:
407:
57:
480:
Placido Yáñez seriously loathed all the belcistas (supporters of
572:
2060:
1959:
861:
428:
was promulgated: one on the Ucuchi River, and the other on the
828:. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Históricos-Marítimos del Perú.
513:
prisoners at Loreto and, therefore, justify their deaths.
826:
Historia Marítima del Perú. La República – 1876 a 1879
2248:
Candidates in the 1862 Bolivian presidential election
599:
Aware of the Chilean threat, he arranged a loan with
466:
In September 1861, de Achá had to travel urgently to
455:
was declared the capital of the province of Chichas.
56:
Portrait by Antonio Villavicencio, Museo de Charcas,
488:, (1855-1857), this continued and was later exiled.
2193:
2174:
2158:
2130:
2102:
345:from 1861 to 1864. He served in the battles of the
300:
290:
280:
272:
267:
259:
247:
237:
227:
213:
185:
180:
166:
156:
146:
128:
113:
98:
68:
42:
412:Linares, the unpopular dictator deposed in 1861.
33: and the second or maternal family name is
2072:
873:
8:
785:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2079:
2065:
2057:
1968:
1956:
1940:
896:
880:
866:
858:
404:Salary increase for ministers and deputies
50:
39:
847:Anuario de Leyes Y Disposiciones Supremas
624:, who overthrew him on 28 December 1864.
142:5 October 1858 – 14 January 1861
611:
349:and conspired against longtime dictator
86:Provisional: 4 May 1861 – 15 August 1862
771:Mesa, Gisbert, José, Teresa, Carlos D.
661:
544:Elections and constitutional presidency
2278:People of the War of the Confederation
2268:Linares administration cabinet members
778:
337:(8 July 1810 – 29 January 1868) was a
83:4 May 1861 – 28 December 1864
381:under the command of José Ballivián.
361:Early military and political activity
7:
839:
837:
835:
819:
817:
815:
798:
796:
766:
764:
747:
745:
743:
699:
697:
695:
693:
691:
377:War in 1841. He also fought in the
704:Valdes, Ramon Sotomayor y (1874).
207:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
14:
2238:19th-century Bolivian politicians
2121:
1939:
1930:
1929:
1912:
365:De Achá was born in the city of
251:
824:López Martínez, Héctor (1993).
724:. 8 August 2014. Archived from
521:staunchest supporter of Belzu.
341:general who served as the 14th
2258:Leaders who took power by coup
93:: 14 January 1861 – 4 May 1861
1:
926:José María Pérez de Urdininea
594:Spanish Pacific fleet in 1864
2253:Defense ministers of Bolivia
25:, the first or paternal
2167:Manuel Buitrago (1857–1861)
347:Peru-Bolivian Confederation
335:José María de Achá Valiente
190:José María de Achá Valiente
2299:
2208:Evaristo Valle (1858–1861)
2139:Gregorio Pérez (1857–1858)
396:As soon as he entered the
20:
2203:Lucas Mendoza de la Tapia
2119:
2035:
2026:
2004:
1991:
1982:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1925:
1910:
1833:Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada
1794:Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada
1599:Luis Adolfo Siles Salinas
899:
895:
578:Juan de la Cruz Benavente
328:
176:
135:
76:
64:
49:
16:14th President of Bolivia
2263:Leaders ousted by a coup
1961:Offices and distinctions
1859:Eduardo Rodríguez Veltzé
1378:José Luis Tejada Sorzano
562:Supreme Court of Justice
473:De Achá, before leaving
371:War of the Confederation
308:War of the Confederation
2195:Minister of Instruction
2160:Minister of Development
495:When the government in
2273:People from Cochabamba
2104:Minister of Government
1040:José Miguel de Velasco
983:José Miguel de Velasco
957:José Miguel de Velasco
935:José Miguel de Velasco
617:
538:Dámaso Bilbao la Vieja
443:, which were still in
413:
2283:Presidents of Bolivia
1768:Víctor Paz Estenssoro
1612:Alfredo Ovando Candía
1573:Alfredo Ovando Candía
1547:Víctor Paz Estenssoro
1521:Víctor Paz Estenssoro
1495:Mamerto Urriolagoitía
1352:Carlos Blanco Galindo
1326:Felipe Segundo Guzmán
1300:José Gutiérrez Guerra
1005:Mariano Enrique Calvo
917:Antonio José de Sucre
889:Presidents of Bolivia
615:
411:
313:Peruvian-Bolivian War
2143:Lorenzo Velasco Flor
2029:President of Bolivia
1979:Lorenzo Velasco Flor
1703:Lidia Gueiler Tejada
1443:Gualberto Villarroel
1339:Hernando Siles Reyes
1053:Manuel Isidoro Belzu
970:Andrés de Santa Cruz
607:
582:Juan Antonio Ribeyro
556:Decrees and policies
492:the administration.
482:Manuel Isidoro Belzu
392:President of Bolivia
351:Manuel Isidoro Belzu
343:president of Bolivia
162:Lorenzo Velasco Flor
71:President of Bolivia
2176:Minister of Finance
773:Historia de Bolivia
757:(in Spanish). 1864.
674:Periódico La Patria
223:Cochabamba, Bolivia
2149:José María de Achá
2095:José María Linares
2018:José María Linares
2014:Title last held by
1996:Title next held by
1972:Political offices
1755:Hernán Siles Zuazo
1534:Hernán Siles Zuazo
1417:Carlos Quintanilla
1092:José María de Achá
1079:José María Linares
808:D. Appleton. 1869.
618:
616:Mariano Melgarejo.
590:Litoral department
414:
386:José María Linares
355:José María Linares
243:Ana María Valiente
231:Gertrudis Antezana
151:José María Linares
105:José María Linares
44:José María de Achá
2243:Bolivian generals
2215:
2214:
2112:Ruperto Fernández
2054:
2053:
2049:
2048:
2039:Mariano Melgarejo
2036:Succeeded by
1953:
1952:
1921:
1920:
1430:Enrique Peñaranda
1313:Bautista Saavedra
1274:Eliodoro Villazón
1248:José Manuel Pando
1105:Mariano Melgarejo
948:Pedro Blanco Soto
710:. Impr. A. Bello.
639:Mariano Melgarejo
622:Mariano Melgarejo
540:in January 1862.
332:
331:
120:Mariano Melgarejo
2290:
2125:
2124:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2058:
2044:
2023:
2010:Government Junta
1977:Preceded by
1969:
1957:
1943:
1942:
1933:
1932:
1916:
1896:
1883:
1870:
1857:
1844:
1831:
1818:
1805:
1792:
1781:Jaime Paz Zamora
1779:
1766:
1753:
1740:
1727:
1716:Luis García Meza
1714:
1701:
1688:
1675:
1662:
1649:
1636:
1625:Juan José Torres
1623:
1610:
1597:
1584:
1571:
1558:
1545:
1532:
1519:
1506:
1493:
1480:
1467:
1454:
1441:
1428:
1415:
1402:
1389:
1376:
1365:Daniel Salamanca
1363:
1350:
1337:
1324:
1311:
1298:
1285:
1272:
1259:
1246:
1235:Severo Fernández
1233:
1222:Mariano Baptista
1220:
1207:
1196:Gregorio Pacheco
1194:
1181:
1168:
1155:
1144:Adolfo Ballivián
1142:
1129:
1116:
1103:
1090:
1077:
1064:
1051:
1038:
1027:Eusebio Guilarte
1025:
1012:
1003:
996:Sebastián Ágreda
994:
981:
968:
955:
946:
933:
924:
915:
906:
897:
882:
875:
868:
859:
852:
851:
844:Bolivia (1864).
841:
830:
829:
821:
810:
809:
800:
791:
790:
784:
776:
768:
759:
758:
749:
738:
737:
735:
733:
728:on 8 August 2014
718:
712:
711:
701:
686:
685:
683:
681:
666:
628:Death and legacy
608:Melgarejo's coup
379:Battle of Ingavi
318:Battle of Ingavi
268:Military service
255:
220:
199:
197:
181:Personal details
169:
159:
140:
124:
116:
109:
101:
94:
87:
81:
54:
40:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2189:
2170:
2154:
2132:Minister of War
2126:
2122:
2117:
2098:
2085:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2032:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2012:
1997:
1988:
1985:Minister of War
1980:
1962:
1954:
1949:
1917:
1908:
1907:
1894:
1881:
1868:
1855:
1842:
1829:
1816:
1803:
1790:
1777:
1764:
1751:
1738:
1725:
1712:
1699:
1690:Alberto Natusch
1686:
1673:
1660:
1647:
1634:
1621:
1608:
1595:
1586:René Barrientos
1582:
1569:
1560:René Barrientos
1556:
1543:
1530:
1517:
1504:
1491:
1482:Enrique Hertzog
1478:
1465:
1452:
1439:
1426:
1413:
1400:
1387:
1374:
1361:
1348:
1335:
1322:
1309:
1296:
1283:
1270:
1257:
1244:
1231:
1218:
1205:
1192:
1183:Narciso Campero
1179:
1166:
1153:
1140:
1127:
1118:Agustín Morales
1114:
1101:
1088:
1075:
1062:
1049:
1036:
1023:
1010:
1001:
992:
979:
966:
953:
944:
931:
922:
913:
904:
891:
886:
856:
855:
843:
842:
833:
823:
822:
813:
802:
801:
794:
777:
770:
769:
762:
751:
750:
741:
731:
729:
720:
719:
715:
703:
702:
689:
679:
677:
668:
667:
663:
658:
630:
610:
564:in the city of
558:
546:
510:
464:
462:Loreto Massacre
406:
398:Palacio Quemado
394:
363:
324:
242:
241:Agapito de Achá
233:Filomena Guzmán
232:
222:
218:
217:29 January 1868
201:
195:
193:
192:
191:
167:
157:
141:
136:
130:Minister of War
122:
114:
107:
99:
89:
88:
85:
84:
82:
77:
60:
45:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2296:
2294:
2286:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2220:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2199:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2180:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2146:
2140:
2136:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2115:
2108:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2061:
2052:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2037:
2034:
2025:
2013:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1995:
1990:
1981:
1978:
1974:
1973:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1937:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1892:
1879:
1866:
1853:
1840:
1827:
1814:
1801:
1788:
1775:
1762:
1749:
1736:
1729:Celso Torrelio
1723:
1710:
1697:
1684:
1677:Wálter Guevara
1671:
1658:
1645:
1632:
1619:
1606:
1593:
1580:
1567:
1554:
1541:
1528:
1515:
1508:Hugo Ballivián
1502:
1489:
1476:
1463:
1456:Néstor Guillén
1450:
1437:
1424:
1411:
1398:
1385:
1372:
1359:
1346:
1333:
1320:
1307:
1294:
1281:
1268:
1255:
1242:
1229:
1216:
1203:
1190:
1177:
1164:
1151:
1138:
1125:
1112:
1099:
1086:
1073:
1060:
1047:
1034:
1021:
1014:José Ballivián
1008:
999:
990:
977:
964:
951:
942:
929:
920:
911:
901:
900:
893:
892:
887:
885:
884:
877:
870:
862:
854:
853:
831:
811:
792:
760:
739:
713:
687:
660:
659:
657:
654:
629:
626:
609:
606:
557:
554:
545:
542:
509:
506:
463:
460:
445:Rio de Janeiro
441:José Ballivián
405:
402:
393:
390:
362:
359:
330:
329:
326:
325:
323:
322:
321:
320:
310:
304:
302:
298:
297:
292:
288:
287:
282:
281:Branch/service
278:
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274:
270:
269:
265:
264:
261:
257:
256:
249:
245:
244:
239:
235:
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229:
225:
224:
221:(aged 57)
215:
211:
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189:
187:
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178:
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154:
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133:
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117:
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96:
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74:
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66:
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62:
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55:
47:
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43:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
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2:
2295:
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2256:
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2207:
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2185:
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2173:
2166:
2165:
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2157:
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2138:
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2113:
2110:
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2068:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2040:
2031:
2030:
2024:
2019:
2011:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1994:
1987:
1986:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1958:
1946:
1938:
1936:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1915:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1880:
1877:
1873:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1847:
1841:
1838:
1834:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1820:Jorge Quiroga
1815:
1812:
1808:
1802:
1799:
1795:
1789:
1786:
1782:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1760:
1756:
1750:
1747:
1743:
1742:Guido Vildoso
1737:
1734:
1730:
1724:
1721:
1717:
1711:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1685:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1664:David Padilla
1659:
1656:
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1633:
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1620:
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1409:
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1399:
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1379:
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1366:
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1340:
1334:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1292:
1288:
1287:Ismael Montes
1282:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1261:Ismael Montes
1256:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1217:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1170:Hilarión Daza
1165:
1162:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1087:
1084:
1080:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1066:Jorge Córdova
1061:
1058:
1054:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1022:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1006:
1000:
997:
991:
988:
984:
978:
975:
971:
965:
962:
958:
952:
949:
943:
940:
936:
930:
927:
921:
918:
912:
909:
908:Simón Bolívar
903:
902:
898:
894:
890:
883:
878:
876:
871:
869:
864:
863:
860:
850:(in Spanish).
849:
848:
840:
838:
836:
832:
827:
820:
818:
816:
812:
807:
806:
799:
797:
793:
788:
782:
775:(3 ed.).
774:
767:
765:
761:
756:
755:
748:
746:
744:
740:
727:
723:
717:
714:
709:
708:
700:
698:
696:
694:
692:
688:
675:
671:
665:
662:
655:
653:
651:
647:
642:
640:
636:
635:Jorge Córdova
627:
625:
623:
614:
605:
602:
601:Great Britain
597:
595:
591:
585:
583:
579:
574:
569:
567:
563:
555:
553:
551:
543:
541:
539:
533:
529:
527:
526:Plaza Murillo
522:
519:
518:Jorge Córdova
514:
507:
505:
501:
498:
493:
489:
487:
483:
478:
476:
471:
469:
461:
459:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
437:
435:
431:
427:
422:
418:
410:
403:
401:
399:
391:
389:
387:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
360:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
327:
319:
316:
315:
314:
311:
309:
306:
305:
303:
299:
296:
293:
289:
286:
285:Bolivian Army
283:
279:
275:
271:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
240:
236:
230:
226:
216:
212:
209:(now Bolivia)
208:
204:
188:
184:
179:
175:
171:
165:
161:
155:
152:
149:
145:
139:
134:
131:
127:
123:(provisional)
121:
118:
112:
108:(provisional)
106:
103:
97:
92:
80:
75:
72:
67:
63:
59:
53:
48:
41:
36:
32:
28:
24:
19:
2148:
2142:
2027:
2016:
2005:
1999:Pedro Cueto
1998:
1992:
1983:
1902:2020–present
1885:Jeanine Áñez
1404:Germán Busch
1209:Aniceto Arce
1091:
846:
825:
804:
772:
753:
732:28 September
730:. Retrieved
726:the original
716:
706:
678:. Retrieved
676:(in Spanish)
673:
664:
643:
631:
619:
598:
586:
570:
559:
547:
534:
530:
523:
515:
511:
502:
494:
490:
479:
472:
465:
457:
438:
430:Colcha River
423:
419:
415:
395:
383:
375:Peru-Bolivia
364:
334:
333:
301:Battles/wars
219:(1868-01-29)
168:Succeeded by
137:
115:Succeeded by
78:
34:
30:
23:Spanish name
18:
2233:1868 deaths
2228:1810 births
2205:(1857–1858)
2186:(1857–1861)
2184:Tomás Frías
2151:(1858–1861)
2114:(1857–1861)
2097:(1857–1861)
2043:Provisional
2022:Provisional
1872:Evo Morales
1846:Carlos Mesa
1807:Hugo Banzer
1651:Juan Pereda
1638:Hugo Banzer
1469:Tomás Monje
1157:Tomás Frías
1131:Tomás Frías
950:(1828–1829)
919:(1825–1828)
550:Tomas Frías
373:and in the
200:8 July 1810
172:Pedro Cueto
158:Preceded by
100:Preceded by
2222:Categories
2033:1861–1864
1989:1858–1861
1391:David Toro
656:References
650:Cochabamba
566:Cochabamba
367:Cochabamba
273:Allegiance
263:Yellow Leg
203:Cochabamba
196:1810-07-08
2092:President
1898:Luis Arce
1889:2019–2020
1876:2006–2019
1863:2005–2006
1850:2003–2005
1837:2002–2003
1824:2001–2002
1811:1997–2001
1798:1993–1997
1785:1989–1993
1772:1985–1989
1759:1982–1985
1733:1981–1982
1720:1980–1981
1707:1979–1980
1668:1978–1979
1642:1971–1978
1629:1970–1971
1616:1969–1970
1590:1966–1969
1564:1964–1966
1551:1960–1964
1538:1956–1960
1525:1952–1956
1512:1951–1952
1499:1949–1951
1486:1947–1949
1473:1946–1947
1447:1943–1946
1434:1940–1943
1421:1939–1940
1408:1937–1939
1395:1936–1937
1382:1934–1936
1369:1931–1934
1356:1930–1931
1343:1926–1930
1330:1925–1926
1317:1921–1925
1304:1917–1920
1291:1913–1917
1278:1909–1913
1265:1904–1909
1252:1899–1904
1239:1896–1899
1226:1892–1896
1213:1888–1892
1200:1884–1888
1187:1880–1884
1174:1876–1879
1161:1874–1876
1148:1873–1874
1135:1872–1873
1122:1871–1872
1109:1864–1871
1096:1861–1864
1083:1857–1861
1070:1855–1857
1057:1848–1855
1031:1847–1848
1018:1841–1847
987:1839–1841
974:1829–1839
781:cite book
508:Bloodbath
453:Cotagaita
248:Signature
238:Parent(s)
228:Spouse(s)
147:President
138:In office
79:In office
69:14th
1935:Category
339:Bolivian
260:Nickname
35:Valiente
21:In this
2088:Cabinet
646:Bolivia
486:Cordova
295:General
276:Bolivia
31:de Achá
27:surname
2145:(1858)
2006:Vacant
1993:Vacant
1007:(1841)
998:(1841)
928:(1828)
910:(1825)
497:Potosí
475:La Paz
449:Brazil
434:Tarija
680:8 May
468:Sucre
426:Arque
91:Junta
58:Sucre
1945:List
1746:1982
1694:1979
1681:1979
1655:1978
1603:1969
1577:1966
1460:1946
1044:1848
961:1829
939:1828
787:link
734:2022
682:2021
573:Peru
291:Rank
214:Died
186:Born
2090:of
29:is
2224::
834:^
814:^
795:^
783:}}
779:{{
763:^
742:^
690:^
672:.
584:.
447:,
205:,
2080:e
2073:t
2066:v
1904:)
1900:(
1895:▌
1891:)
1887:(
1882:▌
1878:)
1874:(
1869:▌
1865:)
1861:(
1856:▌
1852:)
1848:(
1843:▌
1839:)
1835:(
1830:▌
1826:)
1822:(
1817:▌
1813:)
1809:(
1804:▌
1800:)
1796:(
1791:▌
1787:)
1783:(
1778:▌
1774:)
1770:(
1765:▌
1761:)
1757:(
1752:▌
1748:)
1744:(
1739:▌
1735:)
1731:(
1726:▌
1722:)
1718:(
1713:▌
1709:)
1705:(
1700:▌
1696:)
1692:(
1687:▌
1683:)
1679:(
1674:▌
1670:)
1666:(
1661:▌
1657:)
1653:(
1648:▌
1644:)
1640:(
1635:▌
1631:)
1627:(
1622:▌
1618:)
1614:(
1609:▌
1605:)
1601:(
1596:▌
1592:)
1588:(
1583:▌
1579:)
1575:(
1570:▌
1566:)
1562:(
1557:▌
1553:)
1549:(
1544:▌
1540:)
1536:(
1531:▌
1527:)
1523:(
1518:▌
1514:)
1510:(
1505:▌
1501:)
1497:(
1492:▌
1488:)
1484:(
1479:▌
1475:)
1471:(
1466:▌
1462:)
1458:(
1453:▌
1449:)
1445:(
1440:▌
1436:)
1432:(
1427:▌
1423:)
1419:(
1414:▌
1410:)
1406:(
1401:▌
1397:)
1393:(
1388:▌
1384:)
1380:(
1375:▌
1371:)
1367:(
1362:▌
1358:)
1354:(
1349:▌
1345:)
1341:(
1336:▌
1332:)
1328:(
1323:▌
1319:)
1315:(
1310:▌
1306:)
1302:(
1297:▌
1293:)
1289:(
1284:▌
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1276:(
1271:▌
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1263:(
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1250:(
1245:▌
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1224:(
1219:▌
1215:)
1211:(
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1198:(
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1185:(
1180:▌
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1011:▌
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993:▌
989:)
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959:(
954:▌
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937:(
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905:▌
881:e
874:t
867:v
789:)
736:.
684:.
198:)
194:(
37:.
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