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538:
612:
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330:, but after a year of idleness, he fled to Madrid, where he horrified the friends of his absolutist father by making violent speeches and by founding a newspaper which was promptly suppressed by the government. He narrowly escaped transportation to the Philippines, and passed the next few years in poverty.
471:
Finally, in his old age, critics began to reappraise his work, and brought him new fame. He received a pension of 30,000 reales, a gold medal of honor from the
Spanish Academy, and, in 1889, the title of National Laureate. He died in Madrid on 23 January 1893.
874:
483:
in two days. This may account for some of the technical faults—redundancy and verbosity—in his works. His plays often appeal to
Spanish patriotic pride, and actors and audiences have enjoyed his effective dramaturgy.
892:
340:
brought
Zorrilla into notice. His elegiac poem, read at Larra's funeral in February 1837, introduced him to the leading men of letters. In 1837 he published a book of verses, mostly imitations of
464:
Friends helped
Zorilla obtain a small post, but the republican minister later abolished it. He was always poor, especially for the 12 years after 1871. The publication of his autobiography,
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would kill him. During eleven years in Mexico he wrote very little. He returned to Spain in 1866, to find himself half-forgotten and considered old-fashioned.
374:
National legends also supply the themes of his dramas, which
Zorilla often constructed by adapting older plays that had fallen out of fashion. For example, in
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in 1880, did nothing to alleviate his poverty. Though his plays were still being performed, he received no money from them.
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He was elected in 1849 but never took the seat and it was declared vacant; He was elected in 1894 but never took the seat
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was published in 1852. In a fit of depression, he emigrated to
America three years later, hoping, he claimed, that
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363:(1840), and during the next five years he wrote 22 plays, many of them extremely successful. His
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2015:
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In his early years, Zorrilla was known as an extraordinarily fast writer. He claimed he wrote
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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348:, which was so favourably received that he printed six more volumes within three years.
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367:(1841), a collection of national legends written in verse, made Zorilla second only to
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Upon the death of his mother in 1847, Zorrilla left Spain. He resided for a while at
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17:
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1652:
1602:
1547:
1358:
1276:
1247:
1098:
454:
308:
46:
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2408:
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1312:
1271:
1220:
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1005:
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562:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 1043–1044.
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35:
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50:
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504:
González was elected for the position in 1893 but never took the seat
334:
307:, wrote verses when he was twelve, became an enthusiastic admirer of
304:
114:
602:
359:(1839), Zorrilla began his individual career as a dramatist with
1242:
125:
978:
809:
630:
974:
326:
In 1833, he was sent to study law at the university of
315:, and took part in the school performances of plays by
573:
571:
569:
436:
are much more original. He considered his last play,
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2915:
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2524:
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1983:
1932:
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1804:
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1336:
1327:
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237:
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143:
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104:
82:
66:
449:, and settled in Paris, where his incomplete poem
299:placed special confidence. He was educated by the
3460:19th-century Spanish dramatists and playwrights
57: and the second or maternal family name is
967:He was elected in 1893 but never took the seat
990:
821:
642:
8:
27:Spanish poet, writer, playwright (1817–1893)
2200:
1333:
997:
983:
975:
828:
814:
806:
649:
635:
627:
63:
479:in three weeks, and that he put together
577:
531:
529:
527:
525:
523:
521:
3445:Spanish male dramatists and playwrights
517:
497:
736:Fermín de la Puente y Apezechea (1850)
214:31 May 1885 – 23 January 1893
3344:Romanticism and the French Revolution
270:
7:
3450:Members of the Royal Spanish Academy
869:Francisco de la Huerta y Vega (1746)
3455:University of Toledo (Spain) alumni
303:at the Real Seminario de Nobles in
400:is a combination of elements from
392:Travesuras del estudiante Pa-atoja
169:Florentina O’Reilly, Juana Pacheco
25:
3465:19th-century Spanish male writers
864:Manuel Villegas y Oyarvide (1743)
3397:
3396:
610:
536:
279:, who became National Laureate.
179:
74:
901:Bernardino Fernández de Velasco
882:José Guevara Vasconcelos (1779)
859:Diego Suárez de Figueroa (1728)
618:Works by or about José Zorrilla
922:Zeferino González y Díaz Tuñón
772:Federico García Sanchiz (1941)
244:Zeferino González y Díaz Tuñón
1:
3367:Wanderer above the Sea of Fog
887:Vicente González Arnao (1804)
675:Antonio Dongo Barnuevo (1713)
477:El Caballo del Rey Don Sancho
442:(1845), to be his best play.
382:by Juan de la Hoz y Mota; in
49:, the first or paternal
893:José Gabriel de Silva-Bazán
685:Pedro Serrano Varona (1727)
609:(public domain audiobooks)
439:Traidor, inconfeso y mártir
416:(which itself derives from
3481:
3284:Coleridge's theory of life
700:Miguel Pérez Pastor (1763)
680:Juan Isidro Fajardo (1723)
466:Recuerdos del tiempo viejo
44:
29:
3376:
3339:Romanticism and economics
1354:Manuel Antônio de Almeida
965:
908:José Caveda y Nava (1852)
849:
796:
750:Francisco Asenjo Barbieri
670:
351:After collaborating with
275:) was a Spanish poet and
257:
253:
249:
207:
191:
187:
178:
73:
1119:German historical school
949:Juan Rof Carballo (1984)
778:Martí de Riquer i Morera
765:Serafín Álvarez Quintero
742:Pedro Antonio de Alarcón
488:is his best-known work.
384:La mejor Talon la espada
380:El montanés Juan Pascual
353:Antonio García Gutiérrez
3440:Writers from Valladolid
1766:Józef Ignacy Kraszewski
559:Encyclopædia Britannica
424:). However, plays like
388:Agustín Moreto y Cavana
3349:Romanticism in science
3304:Middle Ages in history
3299:List of Romantic poets
2011:Josiah Gilbert Holland
837:Real Academia Española
658:Real Academia Española
603:Works by José Zorrilla
594:Works by José Zorrilla
554:Zorrilla y Moral, José
418:Les Âmes du purgatoire
361:Cada cual con su razón
272:[xoˈseθoˈriʎa]
268:Spanish pronunciation:
202:Real Academia Española
3319:Romantic epistemology
3309:Opium and Romanticism
1878:Stojadinović-Srpkinja
1104:Counter-Enlightenment
944:Eugenio Montes (1978)
695:Juan Chindurza (1758)
690:Pedro González (1738)
410:Alexandre Dumas, père
342:Alphonse de Lamartine
338:Mariano José de Larra
287:Zorrilla was born in
264:José Zorrilla y Moral
86:José Zorrilla y Moral
18:José Zorrilla y Moral
3383:Age of Enlightenment
1025:England (literature)
854:Adrián Conink (1713)
434:El Alcalde Ronquillo
376:El Zapatero y el Rey
321:Calderón de la Barca
3435:Spanish monarchists
3334:Romantic psychology
1129:Hudson River School
1073:Sweden (literature)
1058:Russia (literature)
706:Bernardo de Iriarte
406:Burlador de Sevilla
371:in popular esteem.
365:Cantos del trovador
40:José Yunes Zorrilla
1319:White Mountain art
1260:Historical fiction
1068:Spain (literature)
955:Mario Vargas Llosa
714:José Luis Munárriz
414:Don Juan de Marana
394:. His famous play
369:José de Espronceda
225:José Caveda y Nava
3410:
3409:
3324:Romantic medicine
3294:List of romantics
2733:
2732:
2384:Felix Mendelssohn
2379:Fanny Mendelssohn
2190:
2189:
1904:Rosalía de Castro
1842:Soares dos Passos
1190:Transcendentalism
1154:Nazarene movement
1114:Düsseldorf School
972:
971:
803:
802:
598:Project Gutenberg
481:El Puñal del Godo
333:The death of the
261:
260:
144:Literary movement
16:(Redirected from
3472:
3400:
3399:
3359:Evolution theory
2201:
1334:
1195:Ukrainian school
999:
992:
985:
976:
958:
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937:Ramiro de Maeztu
932:
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758:Segismundo Moret
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622:Internet Archive
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486:Don Juan Tenorio
397:Don Juan Tenorio
386:he borrows from
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159:Don Juan Tenorio
111:
95:21 February 1817
94:
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3329:Romantic poetry
3314:Romantic ballet
3289:German idealism
3272:
3238:Lacoue-Labarthe
3164:
2911:
2729:
2678:
2647:
2628:Rimsky-Korsakov
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2035:
1979:
1928:
1887:
1846:
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1742:
1683:Maria Edgeworth
1619:
1612:
1491:
1413:
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1302:Romantic genius
1232:Gesamtkunstwerk
1209:
1170:Sturm und Drang
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953:
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875:Pedro de Guzmán
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552:, ed. (1911). "
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422:Prosper Mérimée
402:Tirso de Molina
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108:23 January 1893
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3277:Related topics
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2142:Oehlenschläger
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2008:
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1981:
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722:Alberto Lista
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545:public domain
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154:Notable works
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68:José Zorrilla
65:
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41:
37:
34:Senator from
33:
19:
3412:
3395:
3388:
3381:
3365:
3085:Porto-Alegre
2739:Philosophers
2623:Rachmaninoff
2072:Chavchavadze
2062:Baratashvili
1923:
1822:João de Deus
1791:Wincenty Pol
1583:Küchelbecker
1311:
1277:Noble savage
1264:
1230:
1205:Wallenrodism
1182:
1168:
1099:Coppet group
1033:(literature)
913:
841:
729:
662:
557:
500:
485:
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455:yellow fever
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357:Juán Dondolo
356:
355:on the play
350:
332:
325:
317:Lope de Vega
309:Walter Scott
286:
263:
262:
239:Succeeded by
209:
197:
157:
110:(1893-01-23)
58:
54:
47:Spanish name
3430:1893 deaths
3425:1817 births
3075:Michałowski
2907:Wackenroder
2872:F. Schlegel
2867:A. Schlegel
2643:Tchaikovsky
2532:Bortkiewicz
2404:R. Schumann
2399:C. Schumann
2364:Kalkbrenner
2333:Saint-Saëns
1638:Anne Brontë
1523:Eichendorff
1508:B. v. Arnim
1503:A. v. Arnim
1313:Weltschmerz
1272:Medievalism
1221:Blue flower
1149:Nationalist
1094:Bohemianism
1006:Romanticism
430:El Rey loco
378:he recasts
346:Victor Hugo
228: [
220:Preceded by
148:Romanticism
3419:Categories
2950:Chassériau
2925:Aivazovsky
2633:Rubinstein
2618:Mussorgsky
2567:Wieniawski
2552:Paderewski
2394:Moszkowski
2177:Vörösmarty
2167:Shevchenko
2021:Longfellow
1945:Batyushkov
1940:Baratynsky
1909:Espronceda
1776:Mickiewicz
1771:Malczewski
1738:Wordsworth
1723:M. Shelley
1678:de Quincey
1543:Günderrode
1427:Baudelaire
1307:Wanderlust
1144:Lake Poets
512:References
293:magistrate
289:Valladolid
130:playwright
122:Occupation
98:Valladolid
91:1817-02-21
3390:Modernism
3050:Kiprensky
3010:Géricault
2995:Friedrich
2985:Delacroix
2960:Constable
2940:Bonington
2930:Bierstadt
2882:Senancour
2857:Schelling
2812:Lamennais
2807:Khomyakov
2772:Coleridge
2767:Chaadayev
2674:Stanković
2669:Mokranjac
2588:Balakirev
2547:Moniuszko
2496:Donizetti
2491:Cherubini
2389:Meyerbeer
2374:Marschner
2349:Beethoven
2262:Moscheles
2196:Musicians
2182:Wergeland
2147:Orbeliani
2102:Grundtvig
2006:Hawthorne
1975:Zhukovsky
1970:Vyazemsky
1955:Lermontov
1914:Gutiérrez
1873:Radičević
1837:Herculano
1761:Krasiński
1703:Radcliffe
1673:Coleridge
1648:E. Brontë
1643:C. Brontë
1573:Jean Paul
1568:Hölderlin
1457:Lamartine
1394:Magalhães
1384:Guimarães
1292:Pantheism
1282:Nostalgia
1134:Indianism
1082:Movements
1013:Countries
408:and from
283:Biography
277:dramatist
210:In office
174:Signature
3402:Category
3218:Dahlhaus
3203:Blanning
3170:Scholars
3140:Tropinin
3135:Tidemand
3125:Stattler
3120:Scheffer
3020:Głowacki
2990:Edelfelt
2945:Bryullov
2887:Snellman
2862:Schiller
2852:Rousseau
2832:Michelet
2777:Constant
2747:Belinsky
2720:Sibelius
2664:Konjović
2638:Scriabin
2608:Lyapunov
2542:Lipiński
2511:Spontini
2501:Paganini
2445:Goldmark
2236:Thalberg
2231:Schubert
2211:Bruckner
2172:Topelius
2162:Runeberg
2152:Prešeren
2122:Leopardi
2087:Frashëri
2077:Eminescu
2057:Andersen
1965:Tyutchev
1950:Karamzin
1924:Zorrilla
1919:Saavedra
1817:Castilho
1805:Portugal
1796:Słowacki
1698:Polidori
1628:Barbauld
1563:Hoffmann
1518:Brentano
1432:Bertrand
1253:Romantic
1089:Ancients
1063:Scotland
607:LibriVox
459:smallpox
447:Bordeaux
335:satirist
295:in whom
136:Language
55:Zorrilla
45:In this
36:Veracruz
30:For the
3243:Lovejoy
3178:Abraham
3100:Richard
3090:Préault
3015:Girodet
2897:Thoreau
2842:Novalis
2827:Mazzini
2822:Maistre
2797:Hazlitt
2782:Emerson
2762:Carlyle
2752:Berchet
2695:Berwald
2690:Bennett
2659:Hristić
2613:Medtner
2593:Borodin
2583:Arensky
2506:Rossini
2481:Bellini
2460:Joachim
2433:Hungary
2414:Strauss
2342:Germany
2308:Berlioz
2277:Voříšek
2272:Smetana
2250:Czechia
2204:Austria
2137:Maturin
2132:Manzoni
2107:Heliade
2082:Foscolo
2052:Alfieri
2047:Abovian
2001:Emerson
1960:Pushkin
1899:Bécquer
1832:Garrett
1786:Potocki
1733:Southey
1693:Maturin
1663:Carlyle
1620:Britain
1593:Novalis
1548:Gutzkow
1496:Germany
1462:Mérimée
1447:Gautier
1374:Barreto
1369:Azevedo
1349:Alencar
1329:Writers
1248:Byronic
1184:Purismo
1038:Germany
1020:Denmark
620:at the
547::
451:Granada
301:Jesuits
200:of the
139:Spanish
117:, Spain
100:, Spain
51:surname
3268:Wellek
3248:de Man
3233:Janion
3223:Ferber
3198:Berlin
3193:Beiser
3188:Barzun
3183:Abrams
3160:Wiertz
3145:Turner
3095:Révoil
3080:Palmer
3070:Martin
3065:Leutze
3040:Janmot
3000:Fuseli
2955:Church
2847:Quinet
2837:Müller
2792:Goethe
2787:Fichte
2710:Franck
2652:Serbia
2603:Glinka
2576:Russia
2562:Tausig
2557:Stolpe
2537:Chopin
2525:Poland
2486:Busoni
2450:Heller
2419:Wagner
2354:Brahms
2328:Onslow
2318:Halévy
2286:France
2267:Reicha
2257:Dvořák
2226:Mahler
2221:Hummel
2216:Czerny
2112:Isaacs
2092:Geijer
2026:Lowell
2016:Irving
1996:Cooper
1991:Bryant
1933:Russia
1868:Njegoš
1863:Kostić
1858:Jakšić
1851:Serbia
1781:Norwid
1756:Fredro
1748:Poland
1718:Seward
1608:Uhland
1598:Schwab
1588:Mörike
1578:Kleist
1533:Goethe
1528:Fouqué
1477:Nodier
1472:Nerval
1467:Musset
1419:France
1409:Varela
1404:Taunay
1389:Macedo
1337:Brazil
1287:Ossian
1214:Themes
1053:Poland
1048:Norway
1030:France
957:(1996)
939:(1935)
931:(1895)
916:(1885)
903:(1839)
895:(1814)
877:(1752)
788:(2016)
780:(1965)
767:(1920)
752:(1892)
744:(1877)
724:(1833)
716:(1814)
708:(1763)
541:
432:, and
328:Toledo
305:Madrid
166:Spouse
115:Madrid
38:, see
3354:Bacon
3263:Rosen
3258:Ricks
3253:Nancy
3213:Blume
3208:Bloom
3130:Stroy
3115:Saleh
3110:Runge
3060:Lampi
3045:Jones
3035:Hayez
2970:Corot
2935:Blake
2902:Tieck
2892:Staël
2817:Larra
2802:Hegel
2757:Burke
2715:Grieg
2705:Field
2700:Elgar
2683:Other
2516:Verdi
2474:Italy
2465:Liszt
2455:Hubay
2440:Erkel
2424:Weber
2409:Spohr
2369:Loewe
2359:Bruch
2323:Méhul
2313:Fauré
2303:Auber
2298:Alkan
2157:Raffi
2127:Mácha
2117:Lenau
2067:Botev
2040:Other
1892:Spain
1827:Dinis
1713:Scott
1688:Keats
1668:Clare
1658:Byron
1653:Burns
1633:Blake
1618:Great
1603:Tieck
1558:Heine
1553:Hauff
1487:Vigny
1482:Staël
1442:Dumas
1364:Assis
1359:Alves
1344:Abreu
1297:Rhine
1200:Ultra
1043:Japan
840:seat
661:seat
492:Notes
291:to a
232:]
196:Seat
59:Moral
3228:Frye
3155:Ward
3150:Veit
3105:Rude
3055:Koch
3030:Gude
3025:Goya
2975:Dahl
2965:Cole
2293:Adam
2241:Wolf
1984:U.S.
1883:Zmaj
1513:Beer
1452:Hugo
1399:Reis
1379:Dias
1243:Hero
1178:Post
1139:Jena
1109:Dark
344:and
319:and
311:and
126:Poet
105:Died
83:Born
2725:Sor
2598:Cui
2031:Poe
1164:Pre
1159:Neo
605:at
596:at
556:".
457:or
420:by
412:'s
404:'s
390:'s
53:is
32:PRI
3421::
3380:←
568:^
520:^
428:,
323:.
230:es
128:,
3393:→
998:e
991:t
984:v
842:L
829:e
822:t
815:v
663:H
650:e
643:t
636:v
580:.
266:(
198:L
93:)
89:(
61:.
42:.
20:)
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