402:“Exercising organizational and administrative ability of the highest caliber, Captain Hancock served with distinction throughout the transition period in which women became a regular component of the United States Navy and was eminently successful in initiating the basic plans and in overcoming the many varied and complex problems which confronted her during the inaugural stages incident to establishing the women as an integral part of the naval service…She was directly instrumental in the formulation of plans and policies affecting the selection and training of the women, together with their utilization, administration, welfare and housing. Skillfully welding the personnel under her leadership into a high efficient unit, she maintained a coordinated and effective command and contributed immeasurably to the success achieved by women in the various fields to which they were assigned throughout the naval service…”
385:“…Discharging with zeal, leadership and judgment her many responsibilities, Commander Hancock assumed an important role in the development, expansion and administration of the comprehensive program designed to integrate women in the Naval Service and utilize their various skills. Maintain close liaison with the office of the Director of the Women’s Reserve, she aided in formulating policies governing the Women’s Reserve…Her recommendation concerning living standards and working conditions of Naval shore establishments in this country and Hawaii were essential factors in the increased efficiency of Women’s Reserve members in these activities…”
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Upon her retirement, she was again recognized for her contributions to the Armed Forces and received the Legion of Merit “For exceptionally meritorious conduct…as
Director of the Women’s Reserve of the Naval Reserve from July 1946 to October 1948, and as Assistant Chief of Naval Personnel for Women
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In
February 1946, Commander Hancock became the Assistant Director (Plans) of the Women's Reserve and was promoted to WAVES' Director in July of that year. She was promoted to the rank of captain on 15 October 1948. Her promotion to captain after only 6 years of service was one of fastest
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She guided the WAVES through the difficult years of Naval contraction in the later 1940s and the expansion of the early 1950s, a period that also saw the Navy's women achieve status as part of the
Regular Navy. Captain Hancock retired from active duty in June 1953.
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On 15 October 1942, she was commissioned as a lieutenant in the newly formed Women's
Reserve, commonly known as Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service (
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At the end of the war, she was awarded a Letter of
Commendation, with Ribbon, by the Secretary of the Navy. The commendation reads:
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366:). She initially served as WAVES representative in the Bureau of Aeronautics and later in a similar position for the Deputy
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and into the first year of that conflict, she was responsible for the Bureau's public affairs activities.
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Following the war, she married
Lieutenant Charles Gray Little, who was killed in the crash of the
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Amazons to fighter pilots : a biographical dictionary of military women / Vol. 1, A-Q
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Campbell, D'Ann. "Women in the
American Military." in James C. Bradford, ed.,
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Captain Joy Bright
Hancock, USN; portrait by David Komuro, c. 1953.
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Register of
Commissioned Officers of the U.S. Navy. 1950. pg. 21.
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from
October 1948 to June 1953…” The citation continues in part:
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417:. Following her husband's death in late 1956, she lived in the
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332:. In 1924, she left the Bureau to marry Lieutenant Commander
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Joy Bright Hancock returned to the Bureau after attending
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in 1921. A year later, she obtained employment with the
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and accompanied him on his 1955–56 tour as Commander,
252:(4 May 1898 – 20 August 1986), a veteran of both the
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Crossed Currents: Navy Women in a Century of Change
530:: Rutgers University Press; 2004/2005. p. 558.
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630:Serving proudly: A history of women in the US Navy
324:, where her duties including editing the Bureau's
390:progressions to that rank in the Navy's history.
582:. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 192.
260:, was one of the first women officers of the
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722:Military personnel from Bethesda, Maryland
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644:Lady in the Navy: A Personal Reminiscence
618:Daugherty, Leo J. "Hancock, Joy Bright"
578:Pennington, Reina; Higham, Robin (2003).
430:Lady in the Navy: A Personal Reminiscence
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
613:A Companion to American Military History
435:She died on 20 August 1986, aged 88, in
328:, which later evolved into the magazine
32:This article includes a list of general
667:Joy Bright Hancock Organization website
606:The Way of the WAVES: Women in the Navy
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374:on 26 November 1943 and to the rank of
717:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
677:Arlington National Cemetery biography
526:Laurie, Maxine N.; and Mappen, Marc;
428:Hancock published her autobiography,
280:, after attending business school in
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672:Joy Bright Hancock Leadership Award
707:Female United States Navy officers
548:Naval History and Heritage Command
38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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336:, who lost his life when airship
307:Joy Bright Hancock, February 1918
231:LT Charles G. Little USN (?–1921)
702:People from Wildwood, New Jersey
355:. For more than a decade before
288:, she enlisted in the Navy as a
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498:Women in the United States Navy
99:LCDR Joy Bright Hancock, c.1943
632:(Naval Institute Press, 2001).
486:National Defense Service Medal
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727:United States Navy captains
620:American National Biography
441:Arlington National Cemetery
406:The next year, she married
370:(Air). She was promoted to
344:crashed in September 1925.
175:United States Naval Reserve
145:Arlington National Cemetery
16:US Navy officer (1898-1986)
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544:"Hancock, Joy Bright-Text"
528:Encyclopedia of New Jersey
481:World War II Victory Medal
298:Naval Air Station Wildwood
604:Alsmeyer, Marie Bennett.
471:World War I Victory Medal
368:Chief of Naval Operations
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663:, includes photo gallery
156:United States of America
661:Naval Historical Center
476:American Campaign Medal
466:Navy Commendation Medal
378:by the end of the War.
353:private pilot's license
351:School and obtaining a
272:Joy Bright was born in
53:more precise citations.
639:(Potomac Books, 2014).
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276:on 4 May 1898. During
642:Hancock, Joy Bright.
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322:Bureau of Aeronautics
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181:Years of service
732:Yeoman (F) personnel
608:(Hamba Books, 1981).
372:lieutenant commander
274:Wildwood, New Jersey
118:Wildwood, New Jersey
330:Naval Aviation News
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437:Bethesda, Maryland
421:, area and in the
334:Lewis Hancock, Jr.
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294:Camden, New Jersey
262:United States Navy
250:Joy Bright Hancock
235:Lewis Hancock, Jr.
134:Bethesda, Maryland
87:Joy Bright Hancock
657:Capt. Joy Hancock
635:Hall, Mary-Beth.
628:Godson, Susan H.
258:Second World Wars
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550:. 21 March 1957
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461:Legion of Merit
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411:Ralph A. Ofstie
349:Foreign Service
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552:. Retrieved
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408:Vice Admiral
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357:World War II
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286:Pennsylvania
282:Philadelphia
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222:World War II
214:Battles/wars
129:(1986-08-20)
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697:1986 deaths
692:1898 births
432:, in 1972.
415:Sixth Fleet
326:News Letter
278:World War I
218:World War I
51:introducing
686:Categories
514:References
508:Yeoman (F)
340:Shenandoah
290:Yeoman (F)
152:Allegiance
115:4 May 1898
111:1898-05-04
34:references
588:773504359
376:commander
338:USS
268:Biography
228:Spouse(s)
59:June 2021
554:20 March
492:See also
162:Service/
646:(1972).
622:(1999)
313:airship
296:and at
198:Captain
47:improve
624:online
586:
447:Awards
164:branch
140:Buried
36:, but
503:WAVES
364:WAVES
254:First
239:VADM
208:WAVES
584:OCLC
556:2023
317:ZR-2
256:and
204:Unit
189:Rank
124:Died
105:Born
659:at
233:LT
688::
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535:^
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