368:, and in the South of India, to which, however, we are indebted for some of the best chapters in the book; and two years or upwards passed before they arrived at their destination in Persia. The three hardy Venetians survived all perils, and so did the lady, who had come to look on them with filial regard; but two of the three envoys, and a vast proportion of the suite, had perished by the way. Arghun Khan too had been dead even before they quitted China; his brother
98:
376:
succeeded to the lady's hand. We are told by one who knew both the princes well that Arghun was one of the handsomest men of his time, whilst Ghazan was, among all his host, one of the most insignificant in appearance. But in other respects the lady's change was for the better. Ghazan had some of the
340:
was not only of portentous length for such a tender charge, but was imperiled by war, so the envoys desired to return by sea. Tartars in general were strangers to all navigation; and the envoys, much taken with the
Venetians, and eager to profit by their experience, especially as Marco had just then
192:
Among the various
English translations of Polo's book, there are at least ten spellings for her name. Absent various accented characters here, the names include Cocachin, Cocacin, Cozotine, Kogatin, Kokachin, Kokechin, Kokejin, Kokochin, Kukachin, and Kukajin.
351:
in their company. He consented with reluctance, but, having done so, fitted the party out nobly for the voyage, charging the Polos with friendly messages for the potentates of Europe, including the King of
England. They appear to have sailed from the port of
227:("Zibeline"), Arghun sent a request to his grand-uncle Kublai Khan to send him a relative of his dead wife, saying that only one of her kinswomen should succeed her. Kublai chose the 17-year-old Kököchin.
242:
with his last duty, to escort princess Kökechin to Arghun along with three envoys, Oulatai, Apusca, and Coja. The party travelled by sea, departing from the southern port city of
377:
highest qualities of a soldier, a legislator and a king, adorned by many and varied accomplishments; though his reign was too short for the full development of his fame.
200:) or "dark" as in complexion, and "chin" or "jin" a suffix used for the name of a person. The name "Kököchin" may therefore be translated as "The Dark Complected".
528:
320:; and, mourning her sorely, took steps to fulfil her dying injunction that her place should be filled only by a lady of her own kin, the Mongol Tribe of
421:
Francis
Woodman Cleaves (1976). "A Chinese Source Bearing on Marco Polo's Departure from China and a Persian Source on his Arrival in Persia".
204:
587:
572:
512:
485:
197:
135:
577:
143:
180:
when Arghun died by the time she had arrived in Persia in 1293. The account of Kököchin's journey to Persia was given by
328:
to seek such a bride. The message was courteously received, and the choice fell on the lady
Kokachin, a maiden of 17, "
457:
383:
364:
in Fo-kien) in the beginning of 1292. It was an ill-starred voyage, involving long detentions on the coast of
246:
in the spring of 1291. There were 14 big ships in all, and each had 4 masts and 12 sails. They set out from
392:
306:
592:
397:
301:
55:
582:
295:
293:
There are three sources for the account of the mission to Persia – a passage in the
Chinese work
438:
125:
508:
502:
481:
475:
430:
317:
224:
45:
357:
566:
155:
552:
316:
of Persia, Kublai's great-nephew, had in 1286 lost his favourite wife the Khatun
458:"F. Wood's Did Marco Polo Go To China? A Critical Appraisal by I. de Rachewiltz"
325:
313:
173:
77:
239:
181:
166:
361:
259:
231:
163:
281:
Arghun had died in the meantime however, and Kököchin married Arghun's son
369:
275:
267:
247:
243:
442:
365:
271:
251:
235:
151:
84:
373:
353:
347:
337:
333:
321:
282:
255:
212:
177:
169:
159:
89:
27:
434:
254:
where they were delayed for five months due to weather, and then to
97:
391:
The account of the marriage was confirmed by the
Persian historian
342:
263:
501:
Geraldine Barnes; Gabrielle
Singleton, eds. (11 December 2008).
474:
Geraldine Barnes; Gabrielle
Singleton, eds. (11 December 2008).
208:
330:
moult bele dame et avenant (very beautiful lady and comely)
299:(which however does not mention the princess), the Persian
309:, with the most detailed description given by Marco Polo:
16:
Mongol
Ilkhanate princess from the Yuan dynasty in China
345:
mission, begged the Khan as a favour to send the three
285:
and became his principal wife. She died in June 1296.
129:
196:"Kökö" may mean "blue" (especially "sky blue", cf.
83:
73:
65:
61:
51:
41:
33:
26:
21:
311:
324:. Ambassadors were despatched to the Court of
223:Following the loss of Arghun's favourite wife
8:
504:Travel and Travellers from Bede to Dampier
477:Travel and Travellers from Bede to Dampier
18:
416:
414:
162:tribe. In 1291, she was betrothed to the
96:
529:"BOLOḠĀN ḴĀTŪN – Encyclopaedia Iranica"
410:
203:The name could also be a corruption of
469:
467:
150:), was a 13th-century princess of the
7:
423:Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies
372:reigned in his stead; and his son
14:
101:Chinese characters for Kököchin.
130:
147:
139:
1:
401:where she was named Kūkājīn.
278:). They arrived around 1293.
234:(the Khan's city, modern day
172:by the Yuan founding emperor
588:Women from the Mongol Empire
230:Kublai, from his capital of
553:"The Travels of Marco Polo"
266:(where his visits included
609:
332:." The overland road from
158:, belonging to the Mongol
28:Khatun of Ilkhanate Empire
573:13th-century Mongol women
384:The Travels of Marco Polo
356:(as the Westerns called
393:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani
389:
307:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani
176:, but married his son
102:
533:www.iranicaonline.org
100:
578:13th-century Mongols
507:. pp. 148–149.
480:. pp. 149–150.
456:Igor de Rachewiltz.
56:Uljay Qutlugh Khatun
296:Yongle Encyclopedia
136:traditional Chinese
341:returned from his
144:simplified Chinese
103:
398:Jami' al-tawarikh
302:Jami' al-tawarikh
95:
94:
600:
557:
556:
549:
543:
542:
540:
539:
525:
519:
518:
498:
492:
491:
471:
462:
461:
453:
447:
446:
418:
387:
149:
141:
133:
132:
19:
608:
607:
603:
602:
601:
599:
598:
597:
563:
562:
561:
560:
551:
550:
546:
537:
535:
527:
526:
522:
515:
500:
499:
495:
488:
473:
472:
465:
455:
454:
450:
435:10.2307/2718743
420:
419:
412:
407:
388:
381:
291:
221:
190:
46:Buluqhan Khatun
22:Kököchin Khatun
17:
12:
11:
5:
606:
604:
596:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
565:
564:
559:
558:
544:
520:
513:
493:
486:
463:
448:
409:
408:
406:
403:
379:
290:
287:
220:
217:
207:, which means
189:
186:
93:
92:
87:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
67:
63:
62:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
43:
39:
38:
35:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
605:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
570:
568:
554:
548:
545:
534:
530:
524:
521:
516:
514:9781443802321
510:
506:
505:
497:
494:
489:
487:9781443802321
483:
479:
478:
470:
468:
464:
459:
452:
449:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
417:
415:
411:
404:
402:
400:
399:
394:
386:
385:
378:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
350:
349:
344:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
310:
308:
304:
303:
298:
297:
288:
286:
284:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
250:, sailing to
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228:
226:
218:
216:
214:
210:
206:
201:
199:
194:
187:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
168:
165:
161:
157:
154:-led Chinese
153:
145:
137:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
99:
91:
88:
86:
82:
79:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
29:
25:
20:
555:. Gutenberg.
547:
536:. Retrieved
532:
523:
503:
496:
476:
451:
426:
422:
396:
390:
382:
346:
329:
312:
300:
294:
292:
280:
238:) entrusted
229:
222:
202:
195:
191:
156:Yuan dynasty
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
104:
593:1296 deaths
429:: 181–203.
358:T'swan-chau
326:Khan-baligh
314:Arghun Khan
305:written by
78:Ghazan Khan
42:Predecessor
583:Princesses
567:Categories
538:2019-11-17
240:Marco Polo
219:Background
182:Marco Polo
362:Chin-cheu
348:Firinghis
260:Sri Lanka
232:Khanbaliq
164:Ilkhanate
126:Mongolian
69:June 1296
37:1293–1296
380:—
370:Kaikhatu
318:Bulughan
289:Accounts
276:Alleppey
268:Mylapore
248:Quanzhou
244:Quanzhou
205:kȫkerčin
122:Cozotine
106:Kököchin
443:2718743
395:in his
366:Sumatra
272:Madurai
252:Sumatra
236:Beijing
225:Bolgana
118:Cocacin
114:Kūkājīn
110:Kökejin
108:, also
511:
484:
441:
374:Ghazan
354:Zayton
343:Indian
338:Tabriz
334:Peking
322:Bayaut
283:Ghazan
274:, and
258:, via
256:Persia
213:pigeon
178:Ghazan
174:Kublai
170:Arghun
160:Bayaut
152:Mongol
146::
138::
131:Хөхчин
90:Bayaut
74:Spouse
439:JSTOR
405:Notes
264:India
85:House
34:Reign
509:ISBN
482:ISBN
262:and
209:dove
198:*kȫk
188:Name
167:khan
66:Died
52:Next
431:doi
360:or
336:to
211:or
148:阔阔真
140:闊闊真
120:or
569::
531:.
466:^
437:.
427:36
425:.
413:^
270:,
215:.
184:.
142:;
134:;
128::
116:,
112:,
541:.
517:.
490:.
460:.
445:.
433::
124:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.