Knowledge (XXG)

Kököchin

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368:, and in the South of India, to which, however, we are indebted for some of the best chapters in the book; and two years or upwards passed before they arrived at their destination in Persia. The three hardy Venetians survived all perils, and so did the lady, who had come to look on them with filial regard; but two of the three envoys, and a vast proportion of the suite, had perished by the way. Arghun Khan too had been dead even before they quitted China; his brother 98: 376:
succeeded to the lady's hand. We are told by one who knew both the princes well that Arghun was one of the handsomest men of his time, whilst Ghazan was, among all his host, one of the most insignificant in appearance. But in other respects the lady's change was for the better. Ghazan had some of the
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was not only of portentous length for such a tender charge, but was imperiled by war, so the envoys desired to return by sea. Tartars in general were strangers to all navigation; and the envoys, much taken with the Venetians, and eager to profit by their experience, especially as Marco had just then
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Among the various English translations of Polo's book, there are at least ten spellings for her name. Absent various accented characters here, the names include Cocachin, Cocacin, Cozotine, Kogatin, Kokachin, Kokechin, Kokejin, Kokochin, Kukachin, and Kukajin.
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in their company. He consented with reluctance, but, having done so, fitted the party out nobly for the voyage, charging the Polos with friendly messages for the potentates of Europe, including the King of England. They appear to have sailed from the port of
227:("Zibeline"), Arghun sent a request to his grand-uncle Kublai Khan to send him a relative of his dead wife, saying that only one of her kinswomen should succeed her. Kublai chose the 17-year-old Kököchin. 242:
with his last duty, to escort princess Kökechin to Arghun along with three envoys, Oulatai, Apusca, and Coja. The party travelled by sea, departing from the southern port city of
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highest qualities of a soldier, a legislator and a king, adorned by many and varied accomplishments; though his reign was too short for the full development of his fame.
200:) or "dark" as in complexion, and "chin" or "jin" a suffix used for the name of a person. The name "Kököchin" may therefore be translated as "The Dark Complected". 528: 320:; and, mourning her sorely, took steps to fulfil her dying injunction that her place should be filled only by a lady of her own kin, the Mongol Tribe of 421:
Francis Woodman Cleaves (1976). "A Chinese Source Bearing on Marco Polo's Departure from China and a Persian Source on his Arrival in Persia".
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when Arghun died by the time she had arrived in Persia in 1293. The account of Kököchin's journey to Persia was given by
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to seek such a bride. The message was courteously received, and the choice fell on the lady Kokachin, a maiden of 17, "
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in Fo-kien) in the beginning of 1292. It was an ill-starred voyage, involving long detentions on the coast of
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in the spring of 1291. There were 14 big ships in all, and each had 4 masts and 12 sails. They set out from
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There are three sources for the account of the mission to Persia – a passage in the Chinese work
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of Persia, Kublai's great-nephew, had in 1286 lost his favourite wife the Khatun
458:"F. Wood's Did Marco Polo Go To China? A Critical Appraisal by I. de Rachewiltz" 325: 313: 173: 77: 239: 181: 166: 361: 259: 231: 163: 281:
Arghun had died in the meantime however, and Kököchin married Arghun's son
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where they were delayed for five months due to weather, and then to
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The account of the marriage was confirmed by the Persian historian
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Geraldine Barnes; Gabrielle Singleton, eds. (11 December 2008).
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Geraldine Barnes; Gabrielle Singleton, eds. (11 December 2008).
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moult bele dame et avenant (very beautiful lady and comely)
299:(which however does not mention the princess), the Persian 309:, with the most detailed description given by Marco Polo: 16:
Mongol Ilkhanate princess from the Yuan dynasty in China
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mission, begged the Khan as a favour to send the three
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and became his principal wife. She died in June 1296.
129: 196:"Kökö" may mean "blue" (especially "sky blue", cf. 83: 73: 65: 61: 51: 41: 33: 26: 21: 311: 324:. Ambassadors were despatched to the Court of 223:Following the loss of Arghun's favourite wife 8: 504:Travel and Travellers from Bede to Dampier 477:Travel and Travellers from Bede to Dampier 18: 416: 414: 162:tribe. In 1291, she was betrothed to the 96: 529:"BOLOḠĀN ḴĀTŪN – Encyclopaedia Iranica" 410: 203:The name could also be a corruption of 469: 467: 150:), was a 13th-century princess of the 7: 423:Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 372:reigned in his stead; and his son 14: 101:Chinese characters for Kököchin. 130: 147: 139: 1: 401:where she was named Kūkājīn. 278:). They arrived around 1293. 234:(the Khan's city, modern day 172:by the Yuan founding emperor 588:Women from the Mongol Empire 230:Kublai, from his capital of 553:"The Travels of Marco Polo" 266:(where his visits included 609: 332:." The overland road from 158:, belonging to the Mongol 28:Khatun of Ilkhanate Empire 573:13th-century Mongol women 384:The Travels of Marco Polo 356:(as the Westerns called 393:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani 389: 307:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani 176:, but married his son 102: 533:www.iranicaonline.org 100: 578:13th-century Mongols 507:. pp. 148–149. 480:. pp. 149–150. 456:Igor de Rachewiltz. 56:Uljay Qutlugh Khatun 296:Yongle Encyclopedia 136:traditional Chinese 341:returned from his 144:simplified Chinese 103: 398:Jami' al-tawarikh 302:Jami' al-tawarikh 95: 94: 600: 557: 556: 549: 543: 542: 540: 539: 525: 519: 518: 498: 492: 491: 471: 462: 461: 453: 447: 446: 418: 387: 149: 141: 133: 132: 19: 608: 607: 603: 602: 601: 599: 598: 597: 563: 562: 561: 560: 551: 550: 546: 537: 535: 527: 526: 522: 515: 500: 499: 495: 488: 473: 472: 465: 455: 454: 450: 435:10.2307/2718743 420: 419: 412: 407: 388: 381: 291: 221: 190: 46:Buluqhan Khatun 22:Kököchin Khatun 17: 12: 11: 5: 606: 604: 596: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 565: 564: 559: 558: 544: 520: 513: 493: 486: 463: 448: 409: 408: 406: 403: 379: 290: 287: 220: 217: 207:, which means 189: 186: 93: 92: 87: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 43: 39: 38: 35: 31: 30: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 605: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 570: 568: 554: 548: 545: 534: 530: 524: 521: 516: 514:9781443802321 510: 506: 505: 497: 494: 489: 487:9781443802321 483: 479: 478: 470: 468: 464: 459: 452: 449: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 417: 415: 411: 404: 402: 400: 399: 394: 386: 385: 378: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 350: 349: 344: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 310: 308: 304: 303: 298: 297: 288: 286: 284: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250:, sailing to 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 228: 226: 218: 216: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 194: 187: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 168: 165: 161: 157: 154:-led Chinese 153: 145: 137: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 99: 91: 88: 86: 82: 79: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 57: 54: 50: 47: 44: 40: 36: 32: 29: 25: 20: 555:. Gutenberg. 547: 536:. Retrieved 532: 523: 503: 496: 476: 451: 426: 422: 396: 390: 382: 346: 329: 312: 300: 294: 292: 280: 238:) entrusted 229: 222: 202: 195: 191: 156:Yuan dynasty 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 104: 593:1296 deaths 429:: 181–203. 358:T'swan-chau 326:Khan-baligh 314:Arghun Khan 305:written by 78:Ghazan Khan 42:Predecessor 583:Princesses 567:Categories 538:2019-11-17 240:Marco Polo 219:Background 182:Marco Polo 362:Chin-cheu 348:Firinghis 260:Sri Lanka 232:Khanbaliq 164:Ilkhanate 126:Mongolian 69:June 1296 37:1293–1296 380:—  370:Kaikhatu 318:Bulughan 289:Accounts 276:Alleppey 268:Mylapore 248:Quanzhou 244:Quanzhou 205:kȫkerčin 122:Cozotine 106:Kököchin 443:2718743 395:in his 366:Sumatra 272:Madurai 252:Sumatra 236:Beijing 225:Bolgana 118:Cocacin 114:Kūkājīn 110:Kökejin 108:, also 511:  484:  441:  374:Ghazan 354:Zayton 343:Indian 338:Tabriz 334:Peking 322:Bayaut 283:Ghazan 274:, and 258:, via 256:Persia 213:pigeon 178:Ghazan 174:Kublai 170:Arghun 160:Bayaut 152:Mongol 146:: 138:: 131:Хөхчин 90:Bayaut 74:Spouse 439:JSTOR 405:Notes 264:India 85:House 34:Reign 509:ISBN 482:ISBN 262:and 209:dove 198:*kȫk 188:Name 167:khan 66:Died 52:Next 431:doi 360:or 336:to 211:or 148:阔阔真 140:闊闊真 120:or 569:: 531:. 466:^ 437:. 427:36 425:. 413:^ 270:, 215:. 184:. 142:; 134:; 128:: 116:, 112:, 541:. 517:. 490:. 460:. 445:. 433:: 124:(

Index

Khatun of Ilkhanate Empire
Buluqhan Khatun
Uljay Qutlugh Khatun
Ghazan Khan
House
Bayaut

Mongolian
traditional Chinese
simplified Chinese
Mongol
Yuan dynasty
Bayaut
Ilkhanate
khan
Arghun
Kublai
Ghazan
Marco Polo
*kȫk
kȫkerčin
dove
pigeon
Bolgana
Khanbaliq
Beijing
Marco Polo
Quanzhou
Quanzhou
Sumatra

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