34:
71:
502:
518:
2226:
104:
2042:
2190:
2154:
2128:
2257:
956:
2471:
2440:
1013:
2399:
2298:
2054:
111:
78:
41:
549:
From May to August 2006, the
Chinese Ministry of Commerce registered 649 cargo shipments totaling 11,218.5 metric tons of goods. In the same three months the following year, traffic volume reached 1,836 cargo shipments and 30,556 metric tons. In all, travelers made 12,500 trips through the pass in
779:
541:
The Karasu Port of Entry opened on May 25, 2004, and traffic volume grew considerably. In the first three months after the pass opened, an official tally by the Tajik
Ministry of Traffic and Roads counted legal crossings of just 17 trucks, 10 buses, 240 tons of cargo, and 171 people over a
463:
The pass has an elevation of 4,362.7 metres (14,313 ft) and opens from the north to the southeast, and is 500 m wide from north to south and 1 km in length from east to west with a gentle incline not exceeding 20 percent. On the Tajik side, the pass is 80 km by road to
533:. In 1997, China and Tajikistan signed an agreement to develop a commercial corridor between the two countries through the pass. The opening of the pass reduced cargo travel time between the two countries by ten to fifteen days, obviating lengthy detours into Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan.
556:
The bilateral agreement signed between China and
Tajikistan includes the opening of the pass for nationals of all countries. After an initial period where foreigners were still turned back, since 2017, foreign travelers have been passing regularly and without extra problems.
498:(220 km). In the past, the pass used to be open from the 16th to the 30th day of each month from May to November. In most recent years it is open all weekdays all year round (except for national festivities).
1108:
1384:
658:
625:
850:
550:
2007 transporting 56,300 metric tons of goods worth US$ 250 million. Commonly traded goods include automobiles, construction materials, machinery, electronics, furniture, eggs, and rice.
2092:
33:
2830:
1484:
997:
2840:
1054:
1995:
1619:
1085:
871:
1198:
1798:
620:
2815:
2085:
2835:
1150:
749:
2820:
2000:
1237:
674:Перевал Кульма является единственным международным коридором через границу между Республикой Таджикистан и Китайской Народной Республикой,
2800:
1145:
639:"Kulma" pass is the only international passage through the border between the Republic of Tajikistan and the People's Republic of China
1990:
426:
184:
1350:
2810:
2805:
2101:
2078:
990:
726:
434:
820:
70:
1497:
809:
1823:
1047:
2017:
2012:
2825:
1743:
1520:
1396:
1367:
1321:
506:
308:
233:
1803:
1713:
1362:
1289:
1078:
398:
322:
247:
2022:
1474:
1788:
1773:
1331:
983:
177:
1808:
1738:
566:
2774:
1813:
1502:
1343:
2027:
1655:
103:
1703:
1434:
1040:
571:
651:
2779:
1818:
716:
842:
1783:
1614:
1316:
1184:
1180:
1071:
553:
In 2013, 31,000 tons of goods were shipped through the Kulma Pass and processed at the Karasu Border
Crossing.
1693:
2662:
1778:
1598:
1404:
1188:
1854:
1203:
1176:
1294:
2007:
1970:
1763:
879:
530:
450:
473:
2058:
1758:
1635:
1210:
2506:
1944:
1909:
1889:
1793:
1768:
1728:
1492:
1326:
1232:
1117:
465:
136:
691:
2110:
1723:
1718:
1665:
1540:
757:
438:
929:
501:
901:
2636:
2046:
1980:
1753:
1748:
1733:
1685:
1640:
1525:
1449:
1444:
1428:
1157:
909:
722:
526:
487:
1024:
967:
542:
three-month period. Unofficial transits are believed to be more common, as many locals lack
1464:
1299:
1259:
1222:
1162:
517:
510:
422:
353:
278:
2727:
2484:
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2141:
1939:
1894:
1708:
1469:
1459:
1284:
1279:
491:
457:
418:
170:
54:
600:
From map: "DELINEATION OF INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARIES MUST NOT BE CONSIDERED AUTHORITATIVE"
2631:
2341:
2316:
2270:
2172:
1985:
1919:
1884:
1849:
1698:
1550:
1338:
1274:
1217:
1172:
388:
161:
2794:
2706:
2621:
2549:
2534:
2458:
2356:
2213:
2177:
1929:
1899:
1874:
1660:
1439:
1414:
1372:
1355:
1306:
1249:
581:
483:
414:
166:
2752:
2742:
2555:
2544:
2529:
2381:
2285:
2280:
2239:
1949:
1934:
1879:
1864:
1859:
1645:
1311:
1254:
1193:
360:
285:
1104:
2747:
2647:
2566:
2539:
2351:
2311:
2231:
1924:
1914:
1670:
1593:
1424:
1264:
1244:
1140:
621:"State border of the Republic of Tajikistan with the People's Republic of China"
2737:
2732:
2652:
2642:
2590:
2571:
2524:
2453:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2275:
2203:
2195:
2167:
2159:
2133:
1869:
1675:
1563:
1125:
963:
791:
576:
430:
153:
199:
186:
2722:
2696:
2686:
2671:
2626:
2596:
2581:
2561:
2514:
2427:
2422:
2386:
2376:
2371:
2361:
2346:
1975:
1904:
1454:
1418:
1409:
1012:
955:
878:(in Chinese). China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing. Archived from
2070:
2757:
2691:
2681:
2676:
2612:
2519:
2366:
2336:
2262:
1839:
1650:
1583:
1512:
1269:
1167:
1094:
1020:
543:
525:
The pass was closed for many years due to political tensions between the
469:
442:
810:"China and Afghan Opiates: China and Afghan Opiates: Assessing the Risk"
2701:
2602:
2476:
2445:
1965:
1844:
1578:
1558:
1530:
1135:
495:
456:
runs through the pass, which provides for the only modern day overland
2417:
2412:
1588:
1573:
1568:
1130:
2404:
2303:
1535:
1379:
1227:
1063:
516:
500:
446:
149:
453:
2074:
1067:
715:
Rumer, Eugene B.; Trenin, Dmitri; Zhao, Huasheng (2016).
659:
Ministry of
Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan
626:
Ministry of
Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Tajikistan
778:
718:
Central Asia: Views from
Washington, Moscow, and Beijing
460:
along the 450 km boundary between the two nations.
1028:
971:
851:
Ministry of
Commerce of the People's Republic of China
472:. On the Chinese side, the pass is 13.9 km from
365:
290:
686:
684:
2715:
2661:
2611:
2580:
2504:
2497:
2467:
2436:
2395:
2294:
2253:
2222:
2186:
2150:
2124:
2117:
1958:
1832:
1684:
1628:
1607:
1549:
1511:
1483:
1395:
1116:
359:
352:
347:
335:
321:
307:
302:
284:
277:
272:
260:
246:
232:
223:
176:
160:
145:
135:
21:
756:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. Archived from
53:Location of the Kulma Pass within the greater
2086:
1079:
1048:
991:
821:Institute for Security and Development Policy
477:
327:
313:
252:
238:
8:
505:Map including the Kulma Pass area; from the
790:] (in Chinese). 2002-05-17 – via
672:
653:Таджикско-китайская Государственная граница
392:
2501:
2121:
2093:
2079:
2071:
1996:East Turkistan National Awakening Movement
1620:Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
1086:
1072:
1064:
1055:
1041:
998:
984:
344:
269:
18:
16:Mountain pass between China and Tajikistan
521:Map including the Kulma Pass area (1988)
1199:Protectorate General to Pacify the West
612:
593:
220:
1151:Chief Official of the Western Regions
7:
2053:
1238:Turkic settlement of the Tarim Basin
1009:
1007:
952:
950:
1146:Protectorate of the Western Regions
796:该界点在4362米阔勒买大坂(原苏联地图为4362.7米库利玛山口)上
2841:Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County
1991:East Turkistan Government in Exile
1799:2014 China–Vietnam border shootout
1027:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
970:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
930:"Qolma pass (from China) - report"
546:needed to cross the pass legally.
427:Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region
110:
77:
40:
14:
2831:China–Tajikistan border crossings
788:China-Tajikistan Border Agreement
435:Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County
2469:
2438:
2397:
2296:
2255:
2224:
2188:
2152:
2126:
2052:
2041:
2040:
1498:Xinjiang Agricultural University
1011:
954:
443:Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
109:
102:
76:
69:
39:
32:
1824:Persecution of Uyghurs in China
1744:September 2009 Xinjiang unrest
1368:Second East Turkestan Republic
1322:Revolt of the Altishahr Khojas
507:International Map of the World
402:
366:
328:
314:
291:
253:
239:
1:
2816:Mountain passes of Tajikistan
1636:Apak Khoja and Xiang Fei Tomb
1363:First East Turkestan Republic
1290:Dzungar conquest of Altishahr
808:Townsend, Jacob (June 2005).
60:Show map of Southern Xinjiang
2836:Mountain passes of the Pamir
1789:2013 Tiananmen Square attack
1774:Tianjin Airlines Flight 7554
1332:Holy War of the Seven Khojas
2821:Mountain passes of Xinjiang
1814:Assassination of Juma Tayir
1503:Xinjiang Medical University
781:中华人民共和国和塔吉克斯坦共和国关于中塔国界的补充协定
2857:
2801:Tajikistan geography stubs
2018:China–Kyrgyzstan relations
2013:China–Kazakhstan relations
1380:People's Republic of China
1006:
949:
721:. Routledge. p. 183.
572:China National Highway 314
2780:List of gaps in Hong Kong
2770:
2108:
2036:
1819:Xinjiang internment camps
1102:
750:"中塔卡拉苏口岸进入"冬歇期" 明年5月恢复通关"
673:
478:
468:and about 850 km to
393:
377:
343:
268:
228:
215:
26:
2811:Mountain passes of China
2806:Xinjiang geography stubs
2102:Mountain passes of China
2023:China–Pakistan relations
1804:April 2014 Ürümqi attack
1784:June 2013 Shanshan riots
1714:1997 Ürümqi bus bombings
1475:Lanzhou–Xinjiang railway
662:(in Tajik). 1 March 2013
652:
309:Traditional Chinese
303:Alternative Chinese name
234:Traditional Chinese
1779:April 2013 Bachu unrest
1599:Chinese Islamic cuisine
900:李晓玲, 唐乾清 (2014-04-21).
567:China–Tajikistan border
323:Simplified Chinese
248:Simplified Chinese
90:Kulma Pass (Tajikistan)
2028:China–Turkey relations
1809:May 2014 Ürümqi attack
1739:July 2009 Ürümqi riots
1344:Reconquest of Xinjiang
1204:Four Garrisons of Anxi
1023:location article is a
966:location article is a
847:xinjiang.mofcom.gov.cn
527:Soviet Union and China
522:
514:
421:on the border between
409:, also referred to as
93:Show map of Tajikistan
2826:Transport in Xinjiang
2008:World Uyghur Congress
2001:Independence movement
1971:Migration to Xinjiang
1764:Pishan hostage crisis
906:finance.people.com.cn
531:Tajikistani Civil War
520:
504:
141:4,362.7 m (14,313 ft)
1759:2011 Kashgar attacks
1704:1992 Ürümqi bombings
1656:Grand Bazaar, Ürümqi
1435:Gurbantünggüt Desert
1211:Beiting Protectorate
537:Karasu Port of Entry
494:(60–70 km) and
1945:Ghulam Osman Yaghma
1794:2014 Kunming attack
1769:2012 Yecheng attack
1729:2008 Kashgar attack
1629:Visitor attractions
1493:Xinjiang University
1455:Karakoram Mountains
1327:Afaqi Khoja revolts
1233:Kara-Khanid Khanate
841:木合塔尔 (2006-09-04).
760:on February 9, 2009
200:38.1494°N 74.8014°E
196: /
2775:Landforms of China
2402:
2111:Geography of China
1724:2008 Uyghur unrest
1719:2007 Xinjiang raid
1694:1989 Ürümqi unrest
1541:Tocharian clothing
872:"喀什：卡拉苏口岸过货量突破三万吨"
870:令治清 (2007-09-20).
754:news.xinhuanet.com
748:赵春晖 (2006-12-24).
523:
515:
439:Kashgar Prefecture
123:Kulma Pass (Pamir)
2788:
2787:
2766:
2765:
2637:Kirgizjangal Pass
2493:
2492:
2068:
2067:
1981:Chinese Turkestan
1754:2011 Hotan attack
1749:2010 Aksu bombing
1734:Shaoguan incident
1686:Xinjiang conflict
1641:Flaming Mountains
1531:Meshrep gathering
1450:Turpan Depression
1445:Taklamakan Desert
1429:Southern Xinjiang
1385:PRC incorporation
1351:Republic of China
1295:Dzungar–Qing Wars
1158:Kingdom of Khotan
1036:
1035:
979:
978:
902:"中塔唯一口岸卡拉苏口岸正式开关"
876:chinawuliu.com.cn
843:"卡拉苏口岸过货量提前突破万吨关"
488:Karakorum Highway
381:
380:
373:
372:
354:Standard Mandarin
298:
297:
279:Standard Mandarin
219:
218:
126:Show map of Pamir
2848:
2502:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2302:
2300:
2299:
2261:
2259:
2258:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2122:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2072:
2056:
2055:
2044:
2043:
1465:Kunlun Mountains
1300:Dzungar genocide
1260:Chagatai Khanate
1223:Uyghur Khaganate
1163:Sixteen Kingdoms
1088:
1081:
1074:
1065:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1015:
1008:
1000:
993:
986:
958:
951:
945:
944:
942:
940:
934:caravanistan.com
926:
920:
919:
917:
916:
897:
891:
890:
888:
887:
867:
861:
860:
858:
857:
838:
832:
831:
829:
828:
823:. pp. 48–54
814:
805:
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798:
785:
775:
769:
768:
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765:
745:
739:
738:
736:
735:
712:
706:
705:
703:
702:
696:caravanistan.com
688:
679:
678:
676:
675:
669:
667:
648:
642:
641:
636:
634:
617:
601:
598:
481:
480:
423:Murghob District
404:
396:
395:
369:
368:
345:
331:
330:
317:
316:
294:
293:
292:kuòlèmǎi shānkǒu
270:
256:
255:
242:
241:
221:
211:
210:
208:
207:
206:
205:38.1494; 74.8014
201:
197:
194:
193:
192:
189:
127:
113:
112:
106:
94:
80:
79:
73:
61:
43:
42:
36:
19:
2856:
2855:
2851:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2846:
2845:
2791:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2762:
2728:Cho La, Sichuan
2711:
2657:
2607:
2576:
2498:In the interior
2489:
2485:Friendship Pass
2470:
2468:
2463:
2439:
2437:
2432:
2398:
2396:
2391:
2297:
2295:
2290:
2256:
2254:
2249:
2245:Tegermansu Pass
2225:
2223:
2218:
2189:
2187:
2182:
2153:
2151:
2146:
2142:Dzungarian Gate
2127:
2125:
2113:
2104:
2099:
2069:
2064:
2032:
1954:
1940:Shirzat Bawudun
1895:Saifuddin Azizi
1828:
1709:Ghulja incident
1680:
1624:
1615:Cotton industry
1603:
1545:
1507:
1479:
1470:Pamir Mountains
1460:Altai Mountains
1391:
1285:Dzungar Khanate
1280:Yarkent Khanate
1112:
1098:
1092:
1062:
1061:
1005:
1004:
948:
938:
936:
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894:
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883:
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826:
824:
817:Silk Road Paper
812:
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772:
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761:
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663:
654:
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632:
630:
619:
618:
614:
610:
605:
604:
599:
595:
590:
563:
539:
529:, and then the
490:which leads to
458:border crossing
419:Pamir Mountains
336:Literal meaning
261:Literal meaning
204:
202:
198:
195:
190:
187:
185:
183:
182:
171:Pamir Mountains
131:
130:
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128:
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114:
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51:
50:
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48:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2735:
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2717:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2704:
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2694:
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2679:
2674:
2668:
2666:
2659:
2658:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2634:
2632:Iron Gate Pass
2629:
2624:
2618:
2616:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2594:
2587:
2585:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2553:
2552:(Pingxingguan)
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2511:
2509:
2499:
2495:
2494:
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2487:
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2464:
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2448:
2434:
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2431:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2409:
2407:
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2392:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2342:Karakoram Pass
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2308:
2306:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2271:Khunjerab Pass
2267:
2265:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2236:
2234:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2200:
2198:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2175:
2173:Irkeshtam Pass
2170:
2164:
2162:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2138:
2136:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2075:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2050:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2004:
2003:
1993:
1988:
1986:East Turkestan
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1920:Zhang Chunxian
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1885:Ehmetjan Qasim
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1850:Jahangir Khoja
1847:
1842:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1699:Barin uprising
1696:
1690:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1617:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1521:Doppa Festival
1517:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1422:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1365:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1339:General of Ili
1336:
1335:
1334:
1324:
1319:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1282:
1277:
1275:Turpan Khanate
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1218:Tibetan Empire
1215:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1191:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1122:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1068:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1045:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1016:
1003:
1002:
995:
988:
980:
977:
976:
959:
947:
946:
921:
910:People's Daily
908:(in Chinese).
892:
862:
849:(in Chinese).
833:
800:
770:
740:
727:
707:
680:
643:
629:. 1 March 2013
611:
609:
606:
603:
602:
592:
591:
589:
586:
585:
584:
579:
574:
569:
562:
559:
538:
535:
394:Перевал Кульма
379:
378:
375:
374:
371:
370:
363:
357:
356:
350:
349:
348:Transcriptions
341:
340:
337:
333:
332:
325:
319:
318:
311:
305:
304:
300:
299:
296:
295:
288:
282:
281:
275:
274:
273:Transcriptions
266:
265:
262:
258:
257:
250:
244:
243:
236:
230:
229:
226:
225:
217:
216:
213:
212:
180:
174:
173:
164:
158:
157:
147:
143:
142:
139:
133:
132:
122:
116:
115:
108:
107:
101:
100:
99:
98:
89:
83:
82:
75:
74:
68:
67:
66:
65:
52:
46:
45:
38:
37:
31:
30:
29:
28:
27:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2853:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2708:
2707:Tanggula Pass
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2660:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2610:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2579:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:(Shanhaiguan)
2557:
2554:
2551:
2550:Pingxing Pass
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2535:Jingxing Pass
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2503:
2500:
2496:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2466:
2460:
2459:Isu Razi Pass
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2435:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2394:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2357:Lipulekh Pass
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2293:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2252:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2221:
2215:
2214:Nezatash Pass
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2185:
2179:
2178:Torugart Pass
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2149:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2123:
2120:
2118:On the border
2116:
2112:
2107:
2103:
2096:
2091:
2089:
2084:
2082:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2061:
2060:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1966:Uyghur people
1964:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1930:Salih Hudayar
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1900:Rebiya Kadeer
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1875:Sabit Damolla
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1661:Id Kah Mosque
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1606:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1440:Kumtag Desert
1438:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1415:Junggar Basin
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1373:Ili Rebellion
1371:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1356:Xinjiang Wars
1354:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1307:Kumul Khanate
1305:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1250:Mongol Empire
1248:
1246:
1243:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1089:
1084:
1082:
1077:
1075:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1046:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1001:
996:
994:
989:
987:
982:
981:
975:
973:
969:
965:
960:
957:
953:
935:
931:
925:
922:
911:
907:
903:
896:
893:
882:on 2011-09-01
881:
877:
873:
866:
863:
852:
848:
844:
837:
834:
822:
818:
811:
804:
801:
797:
793:
789:
784:
782:
774:
771:
759:
755:
751:
744:
741:
730:
728:9781315289519
724:
720:
719:
711:
708:
697:
693:
687:
685:
681:
677:
661:
660:
655:
647:
644:
640:
628:
627:
622:
616:
613:
607:
597:
594:
587:
583:
582:Nezatash Pass
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
564:
560:
558:
554:
551:
547:
545:
536:
534:
532:
528:
519:
512:
508:
503:
499:
497:
493:
489:
485:
484:port of entry
475:
471:
467:
461:
459:
455:
452:
451:Asian Highway
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
415:mountain pass
412:
408:
400:
390:
386:
376:
367:kǎlāsū kǒu'àn
364:
362:
358:
355:
351:
346:
342:
338:
334:
326:
324:
320:
312:
310:
306:
301:
289:
287:
283:
280:
276:
271:
267:
263:
259:
251:
249:
245:
237:
235:
231:
227:
222:
214:
209:
181:
179:
175:
172:
168:
167:Sarikol_Range
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
148:
144:
140:
138:
134:
105:
72:
56:
35:
25:
20:
2753:Lazikou Pass
2743:Jianmen Pass
2556:Shanhai Pass
2545:Niangzi Pass
2530:Huangya Pass
2382:Spanggur Gap
2286:Mustagh Pass
2281:Mintaka Pass
2240:Wakhjir Pass
2208:
2057:
2045:
1950:Rahile Dawut
1935:Sattar Sawut
1880:Sheng Shicai
1865:Yang Zengxin
1860:Zuo Zongtang
1666:Karakul Lake
1646:Jiaohe ruins
1312:Qing dynasty
1255:Yuan dynasty
1194:Tang dynasty
1029:expanding it
1018:
972:expanding it
961:
939:November 11,
937:. Retrieved
933:
924:
913:. Retrieved
905:
895:
884:. Retrieved
880:the original
875:
865:
854:. Retrieved
846:
836:
825:. Retrieved
816:
803:
795:
787:
780:
773:
762:. Retrieved
758:the original
753:
743:
732:. Retrieved
717:
710:
699:. Retrieved
695:
692:"Qolma Pass"
671:
664:. Retrieved
657:
646:
638:
631:. Retrieved
624:
615:
596:
555:
552:
548:
540:
524:
462:
410:
406:
384:
382:
361:Hanyu Pinyin
286:Hanyu Pinyin
2748:Kunlun Pass
2648:Muzart Pass
2567:Yanmen Pass
2540:Juyong Pass
2352:Kongka Pass
2312:Bum La Pass
2232:Afghanistan
1925:Ilham Tohti
1915:Wang Lequan
1671:Kizil Caves
1425:Tarim Basin
1265:Moghulistan
1245:Qara Khitai
1141:Han dynasty
417:across the
411:Karasu Pass
339:Karasu Port
203: /
178:Coordinates
2795:Categories
2738:Hulao Pass
2733:Hangu Pass
2653:Sanju Pass
2643:Mazar Pass
2599:(Tongguan)
2591:Dasan Pass
2572:Yumen Pass
2525:Jiayu Pass
2507:Great Wall
2454:Diphu Pass
2332:Indira Col
2327:Dongkha La
2322:Diphu Pass
2276:Kilik Pass
2209:Kulma Pass
2204:Beyik Pass
2196:Tajikistan
2168:Bedel Pass
2160:Kyrgyzstan
2134:Kazakhstan
1870:Jin Shuren
1676:Niya ruins
1594:Tunurkawab
1126:Tocharians
964:Tajikistan
915:2017-02-05
886:2017-02-05
856:2017-02-05
827:2017-02-03
792:Wikisource
764:2017-02-05
734:2017-02-05
701:2015-11-11
666:31 January
633:31 January
608:References
577:Beyik Pass
492:Tashkurgan
431:Tajikistan
407:Qolma Pass
385:Kulma Pass
264:Kulma Pass
224:Kulma Pass
191:74°48′05″E
188:38°08′58″N
154:Tajikistan
117:Kulma Pass
84:Kulma Pass
47:Kulma Pass
22:Kulma Pass
2723:Biandukou
2697:North Col
2687:Lhagba La
2672:Cherko la
2627:Hindutash
2597:Tong Pass
2593:(Sanguan)
2582:Guanzhong
2562:Yang Pass
2515:Dajingmen
2428:South Col
2423:Nangpa La
2387:Tulung La
2377:Shipki La
2372:Rezang La
2362:Mana Pass
2347:Kepang La
1976:Altishahr
1905:Nur Bekri
1890:Wang Zhen
1855:Yaqub Beg
1485:Education
1419:Dzungaria
1410:Tian Shan
1397:Geography
1317:Qing rule
544:passports
137:Elevation
2758:Mei Pass
2692:Mayum La
2682:Lanak La
2677:Laken La
2639:(Heiqia)
2622:Dehra La
2613:Xinjiang
2520:Gubeikou
2367:Nathu La
2337:Jelep La
2263:Pakistan
2047:Category
1840:Amursana
1651:Gaochang
1584:Pamirdin
1270:Kara Del
1173:Göktürks
1168:Gaochang
1095:Xinjiang
1021:Xinjiang
561:See also
470:Dushanbe
146:Location
2702:Semo La
2603:Wu Pass
2505:On the
2477:Vietnam
2446:Myanmar
2059:Commons
1959:Related
1845:Mingrui
1608:Economy
1579:Youtazi
1559:Dapanji
1551:Cuisine
1513:Culture
1185:Eastern
1181:Western
1136:Xiongnu
1118:History
1109:capital
513:, 1966)
496:Kashgar
486:on the
466:Murghab
413:, is a
399:Chinese
2474:
2443:
2418:Lho La
2413:Korala
2317:Cho La
2301:
2260:
2229:
2193:
2157:
2131:
1910:Li Zhi
1833:People
1569:Sangza
1405:Cities
1189:Second
1131:Yuezhi
1105:Ürümqi
1097:topics
783:
725:
474:Karasu
401::
156:border
57:region
2716:Other
2663:Tibet
2405:Nepal
2304:India
1589:Xurpa
1574:Samsa
1536:Muqam
1526:Music
1228:Qocho
1177:First
1019:This
962:This
813:(PDF)
786:[
588:Notes
482:), a
479:卡拉苏口岸
447:China
405:) or
403:阔勒买山口
389:Tajik
329:卡拉苏口岸
315:卡拉蘇口岸
254:阔勒买山口
240:闊勒買山口
162:Range
150:China
55:Pamir
2665:area
2615:area
2584:area
1187:and
1025:stub
968:stub
941:2015
723:ISBN
668:2020
635:2020
454:AH66
433:and
383:The
1564:Nan
511:AMS
449:.
445:in
429:in
2797::
1183:,
1179:,
1175::
932:.
904:.
874:.
845:.
819:.
815:.
794:.
752:.
694:.
683:^
670:.
656:.
637:.
623:.
441:,
437:,
425:,
397:,
391::
169:,
2094:e
2087:t
2080:v
1431:)
1427:(
1421:)
1417:(
1111:)
1107:(
1087:e
1080:t
1073:v
1056:e
1049:t
1042:v
1031:.
999:e
992:t
985:v
974:.
943:.
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