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204:, Madhya Pradesh for his health. For the next six years, Gandharva endured a period of illness and silence. Doctors told him that trying to sing could be fatal and that there was little hope of recovery. Stories of Gandharva in this period depict a man lying in bed and listening to the sounds of nature around him: birds, the wind, and passing street singers. They also detail how he would hum to himself, almost inaudibly. Hess speculates that this was the beginning of Gandharva's radical new conception of the
258:(slow tempo) singing interesting and his own teacher, Deodhar, criticized some aspects of Gandharva's singing, but their relationship was strained from the 1940s when Gandharva married Bhanumati. According to Pandharinath Kolhapure's book on Gandharva, Deodhar was against the match. But, the criticism mostly centered on his vilambit gayaki. His singing in faster tempos, particularly his mastery over Madhya-laya, was widely revered.
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Gandharva married
Bhanumati Kans in 1946. She had enrolled as a student in B.R Deodhar's school, and Gandharva was assigned as her teacher. The two fell in love, got married, and moved to Dewas in 1947. Soon after the move, Gandharva was stricken with tuberculosis, but with the help of new medicines,
347:, was born in 1956. Their second son, Yashowardhan, was born in 1961 but Bhanumati died during the child-birth. Soon after her death, Gandharva married Vasundhara Shrikhande (1931–2015), another of his fellow-students at Deodhar's school. Their daughter, Kalapini Komakalimath, is a noted vocalist.
244:
and presentation, often going from fast to slow compositions in the same raga. He is remembered for his great legacy of innovation, questioning tradition without rejecting it outright, resulting in music in touch with the roots of Indian culture, especially the folk music of Madhya
Pradesh. His
221:
emerged as a treatment for tuberculosis, and
Gandharva began to take it. Gradually, helped by excellent medical support and care from wife Bhanumati, he recovered and began singing again. However, his voice and singing style would always bear the scars of his illness: one of his lungs had been
319:
Gandharva was a musicologist as well. During his illness, when he was advised complete rest, he spent time contemplating different aspects of music. He had his own thoughts about many different ragas, styles of rendition, and different types of composition.
355:
Gandharva died on 12 January 1992, at his Dewas residence, Madhya
Pradesh after a long history of lung infection ailment for decades. He was cremated with full state honors and his funeral was attended by hundreds of music lovers from all over the country.
188:. His mastery of technique and musical knowledge was so rapid that Gandharva himself was teaching at the school before he had turned 20. By his early 20s, Gandharva was seen as a star of music and was praised by critics.
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308:'s assistant in the 1950s but later devoted himself fully to his role as an accompanist to classical singing until his death in the late 1970s. Gandharva had friendly relations with the noted Marathi literary couple
183:
family. By the age of five, he had already shown signs of a musical prodigy and first appeared on stage at the age of 10. When he was 11, his father sent him to study music under the well-known classical teacher,
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His first post-recovery concert took place in 1953. The illness greatly affected
Gandharva's singing in later years – he was to be known for powerful short phrases and his very high voice.
393:'Mukkam Vashi' is a book made on notes collected during a two-day workshop of the same name. It collected together the thoughts of Gandharva on the nature of music at a fundamental level.
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features the life of
Gandharva and his disciples, his career, and his journey into "Nirgun" singing. His song 'Sunta Hai' forms the title of the movie 'Koi Sunta Hai'.
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singing. Sometimes, she provided vocal support to his classical renditions. Their daughter, Kalapini
Komkalimath, would later accompany both her parents on
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For a long spell, Gandharva's activities as a musician were managed by his friend and tabla accompanist Vasant
Acharekar. Acharekar was
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293:. The Kumar Gandharva Foundation (Mumbai), formed by his student Paramanand Yadav, promotes the development of
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301:. Gandharva's grandson Bhuvanesh (Mukul's son) has also made a name for himself as a classical singer.
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and was told by doctors that he would never sing again. He was advised to move to the drier climate of
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singer, well known for his unique vocal style and for his refusal to be bound by the tradition of any
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innovative approach towards music led to the creation of new ragas from combinations of older ragas.
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in 1992 as an annual national honour presented to outstanding talent in the field of music.
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444:"Kumar Gandharva, the musical prodigy inspired by his battle with tuberculosis & Kabir"
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of the
Government of India, with interviews with various people – wife, friends, students.
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264:, Gandharva's second wife and also his student, formed a memorable duo with him in
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137:, Kn: ಕುಮಾರ್ ಗಂಧರ್ವ; 8 April 1924 – 12 January 1992), originally known as
4561:
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2515:
2424:
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1935:
1880:
1622:
254:
180:
421:
Pandit Kumar
Gandharva Biography – Childhood, Life History, Contribution
248:
His style of singing attracted considerable controversy. Veteran singer
3232:
2811:
1552:
706:"Four of eight commemorative stamps feature musical legends from State"
401:
In September 2014, a postage stamp featuring Gandharva was released by
271:
211:
172:
147:
4441:
1063:
526:. Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from
277:
Some of Gandharva's musical philosophy is carried forward by his son
266:
386:'Hans Akela' is a 78 minutes documentary on Kumar Gandharva made by
222:
rendered useless, so he had to adapt to singing with a single lung.
201:
176:
91:
241:
228:
Gandharva also experimented with other forms of singing such as
3710:
2649:
813:
765:
Singing Emptiness: Kumar Gandharva performs the poetry of Kabir
340:
dedicated doctors, and Bhanumati's nursing, he recovered.
587:"Hindustani classical music maestro Kumar Gandharva dies"
327:
in 1977 and India's second-highest civilian honour, the
155:
is a title given to him when he was a child prodigy; a
405:
commemorating his contributions to Hindustani music.
4733:
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3791:
3744:
3569:
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3001:
2820:
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1762:
1681:
1463:
1182:
851:
116:
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98:
81:
57:
47:
42:
23:
4862:Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship
4161:Shivaputra Siddaramayya Komkali ‘Kumar Gandharva’
423:. Culturalindia.net. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
648:. Kabirproject.org. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
554:"Vocalist Mukul Shivputra to tour south India"
4867:Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
3722:
2661:
825:
375:The last in the series of four movies in the
281:and daughter, as well as by students such as
8:
743:Raghava R. Menon; Avinash Pasricha (2001).
488:"Kabir's verses in Gandharva's stark notes"
4827:20th-century Indian male classical singers
3729:
3715:
3707:
2668:
2654:
2646:
832:
818:
810:
614:"Continuing a thousand-year-old tradition"
20:
4837:Recipients of the Padma Vibhushan in arts
4139:V. V. Swarna Venkatesa Deekshithar (1986)
3647:Thenpattinam Ponnusamy Meenakshi Sundaran
159:is a musical spirit in Hindu mythology.
37:Gandharva on a 2014 stamp sheet of India
4832:Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in arts
413:
746:The Musical Journey of Kumar Gandharva
196:In the late 40s, he was stricken with
3849:Birendra Kishore Roy Choudhury (1964)
3475:Ronald Carlton Vivian Piadade Noronha
777:. Popular Prakashan. pp. 70–84.
552:Banerjee, Shoumojit (31 March 2018).
368:was established by the government of
7:
4068:Tinuvengadu Subramania Pillai (1978)
4050:Embar S. Vijayaraghavachariar (1975)
704:Govind, Ranjani (3 September 2014).
486:Sreeram, Lakshmi (12 January 2017).
139:Shivaputra Siddharamayya Komkalimath
2782:Anant alias Annasaheb Sahasrabuddhe
2630:
53:Shivaputra Siddaramayya Komkalimath
799:An Appreciation of Kumar Gandharva
14:
4065:Hirjibhai Rustomji Doctor (1977)
3997:Rallapalli Ananta Krishna Sharma
3738:Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship
2629:
2620:
2619:
2609:
1658:Chandeshwar Prasad Narayan Singh
31:
3823:Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar
3804:D. Annaswami Bhagavathar (1962)
771:Vamana Hari Deshapande (1989).
670:Ganesh, Deepa (6 August 2010).
210:, which celebrates a formless (
3112:Bhalchandra Nilkanth Purandare
1:
4852:20th-century Indian educators
3546:Krishnaswami Srinivas Sanjivi
3059:Lakhumal Hiranand Hiranandani
2963:Venkatarama Ramalingam Pillai
2712:T. S. Avinashilingam Chettiar
1663:Premlila Vithaldas Thackersey
4872:Recipients of Kalidas Samman
4740:Vinayak Khedekar (2022–2023)
4666:T. K. Kalyanasundaram (2018)
4400:Ningthoukhongjam Khelchandra
4078:Purushottam Laxman Deshpande
3374:Toppur Seethapathy Sadasivan
2679:award recipients (1970–1979)
1563:Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis
612:Paul, G. s (29 April 2017).
4092:T. P. Kuppiah Pillai (1979)
3192:Chandrika Prasad Srivastava
2475:Gaganvihari Lallubhai Mehta
2181:Kottayan Katankot Venugopal
2166:Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi
1583:Giani Gurmukh Singh Musafir
1435:Chandrika Prasad Srivastava
1275:P. Prabhakar Kumaramangalam
1099:Balwant Moreshwar Purandare
4888:
4817:People from Dewas district
4196:T. S. Parthasarathy (1991)
3972:K. C. D. Brahaspati (1970)
3819:Swami Prajnanananda (1963)
3764:Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar
3622:Balasubramaniam Ramamurthi
3511:Laxmanshastri Balaji Joshi
3384:Hasmukh Dhirajlal Sankalia
3238:Harindranath Chattopadhyay
3107:Dattatraya Yeshwant Phadke
3024:Gulestan Rustom Billimoria
2978:Pandurang Vasudeo Sukhatme
2552:Karim Al Hussaini Aga Khan
2415:Pandurang Shastri Athavale
2259:Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan
2229:Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
1719:Kantilal Hastimal Sancheti
1704:A. Lakshmanaswami Mudaliar
1588:Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri
1578:Kotha Satchidananda Murthy
1365:Pattadakal Venkanna R. Rao
1330:Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan
1325:Sardarilal Mathradas Nanda
442:Jha, Fiza (8 April 2020).
323:Gandharva was awarded the
4609:Vijay Kumar Kichlu (2014)
4337:Kavalam Narayana Panicker
4124:M. Kirupanandawari (1984)
4060:Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer
3981:Dilip Chandra Vedi (1970)
3913:Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar
3876:Ganesh Hari Ranade (1965)
3655:
3551:Devulapalli Krishnasastri
3278:Krishnarao Shankar Pandit
2772:Vivekananda Mukhopadhyaya
2605:
2279:Raghunath Anant Mashelkar
1633:Hormasji Maneckji Seervai
1255:Dattatraya Shridhar Joshi
964:Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer
30:
4847:Educators from Karnataka
4544:Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman
4538:Rajkumar Singhajit Singh
4254:Ammannur Madhava Chakyar
4009:Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay
3846:C. Saraswathi Bai (1964)
3770:Karaikudi Sambasiva Iyer
3465:Balai Chand Mukhopadhyay
3450:Darab Jehangir Jussawala
3152:Khusro Faramurz Rustamji
3029:Kunhiraman Palat Candeth
2943:Kalindi Charan Panigrahi
2938:Bishnupada Mukhopadhyaya
2928:Shantilal Jamnadas Mehta
2848:Kandathil Mammen Cherian
2792:Viswanatha Satyanarayana
2732:Narayan Sadoba Kajrolkar
2577:Prithvi Raj Singh Oberoi
2430:Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay
2394:S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan
2319:Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
1991:Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher
1380:Khusro Faramurz Rustamji
1149:Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman
163:Early life and education
4514:Chandrashekhara Kambara
3991:Krishnarao Phulambrikar
3841:T. L. Venkatarama Aiyar
3657:# Posthumous conferral
3516:Naoroji Pirojsha Godrej
3288:Vennelakanti Raghavayya
3127:Mohinder Singh Randhawa
3034:Ram Narayan Chakravarti
2968:Vulimiri Ramalingaswami
2958:Krishnarao Phulambrikar
1734:Vithal Nagesh Shirodkar
1069:Benode Behari Mukherjee
343:Gandharva's first son,
16:Indian classical singer
4857:Singers from Karnataka
4822:Indian music educators
4490:Rahim Fahimuddin Dagar
4396:Gursharan Singh (2006)
3955:V. Satyanarayana Sarma
3931:Musiri Subramania Iyer
3561:E. C. George Sudarshan
3501:Harivansh Rai Bachchan
3460:Vasudev Vishnu Mirashi
3399:Arunachala Sreenivasan
3329:Dhirendra Nath Ganguly
3248:M. A. Muthiah Chettiar
3117:Tapishwar Narain Raina
2873:Musiri Subramania Iyer
2234:Rajagopala Chidambaram
2081:Naryana Raghvan Pillai
2011:Hirendranath Mukherjee
1996:Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai
1876:Chandra Kisan Daphtary
1821:Montek Singh Ahluwalia
1744:Brihaspati Dev Triguna
1528:Lakshman Shastri Joshi
1518:John Kenneth Galbraith
1493:Suniti Kumar Chatterji
1360:C. R. Krishnaswamy Rao
1205:Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri
1104:Akkineni Nageswara Rao
894:S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
366:Kumar Gandharva Samman
179:in a Kannada-speaking
167:Gandharva was born in
132:Pandit Kumar Gandharva
103:Indian classical music
43:Background information
4761:Dulal Roy (2022–2023)
4676:Sadanam Krishnankutty
4466:Kamlesh Dutt Tripathi
4325:Vempati Chinna Satyam
4290:K. P. Kittappa Pillai
3925:Rukmini Devi Arundale
3895:Ashutosh Bhattacharya
3871:Vinayakrao Patwardhan
3541:Udupi Ramachandra Rao
3354:Jayant Pandurang Naik
3243:Banarsidas Chaturvedi
3137:M. B. Ramachandra Rao
3102:Vinayakrao Patwardhan
3049:Minoo Merwan Engineer
3019:Gopal Gurunath Bewoor
2993:Parmeshwari Lal Verma
2988:Bhagwati Charan Verma
2567:N. R. Narayana Murthy
2389:Narinder Singh Kapany
2349:Udupi Ramachandra Rao
2186:Jigme Dorji Wangchuck
2106:Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq
2066:Hari Vinayak Pataskar
1891:Anthony Lancelot Dias
1861:Mirza Hameedullah Beg
1739:Prakash Narain Tandon
1350:Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
1240:Hafiz Mohamad Ibrahim
1190:Bimala Prasad Chaliha
252:did not consider his
240:songs, and with both
4756:Raja and Radha Reddy
4712:T. V. Gopalakrishnan
4502:Hariprasad Chaurasia
4484:Nataraja Ramakrishna
4454:Yamini Krishnamurthy
4313:M. Balamuralikrishna
4191:Kelucharan Mohapatra
4113:Mani Madhava Chakyar
4096:V. K. Narayana Menon
3985:Tarapada Chakraborty
3937:Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
3521:Zehra Ali Yavar Jung
3440:Pratul Chandra Gupta
3435:Madhav Sadashiv Gore
3425:Dilbagh Singh Athwal
3207:Bal Dattatreya Tilak
3069:Sourendra Nath Kohli
2762:Mahesh Prasad Mehray
2547:Ashok Sekhar Ganguly
2470:Mary Clubwala Jadhav
2299:Rajendra K. Pachauri
2269:Daulat Singh Kothari
2254:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
2176:M. N. Venkatachaliah
2171:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
2001:Jivraj Narayan Mehta
1911:P. B. Gajendragadkar
1841:Madhav Shrihari Aney
1673:Bashir Hussain Zaidi
1498:D. P. Chattopadhyaya
1473:V. S. R. Arunachalam
1445:Arun Shridhar Vaidya
1385:Harish Chandra Sarin
1320:A. Ramasamy Mudaliar
1260:Ajudhiya Nath Khosla
1230:Jyotindra Nath Dixit
1074:Hrishikesh Mukherjee
1054:Kelucharan Mohapatra
999:Yamini Krishnamurthy
929:Adoor Gopalakrishnan
909:Hariprasad Chaurasia
884:M. Balamuralikrishna
774:Between Two Tanpuras
763:Hess, Linda (2009).
432:Hess 2009, pp. 16–17
291:Satyasheel Deshpande
4807:People from Belgaum
4670:Saroja Vaidyanathan
4619:C. V. Chandrasekhar
4406:Sushil Kumar Saxena
3967:Kali Charan Patnaik
3617:K. S. Narayanaswamy
3470:Kirpal Singh Narang
3455:Pancheti Koteswaram
3182:Birendranath Sircar
3092:N. G. Krishna Murti
3054:Inderjit Singh Gill
3009:Jagjit Singh Aurora
2883:Mungtu Ram Jaipuria
2777:Krishnaswami Ramiah
2757:Bhagwantrao Mandloi
2542:Ghanshyam Das Birla
2196:Mulayam Singh Yadav
2096:Ravi Narayana Reddy
2056:Nanabhoy Palkhivala
2006:V. K. Krishna Menon
1956:Murli Manohar Joshi
1921:Ismaïl Omar Guelleh
1901:Kazi Lhendup Dorjee
1896:Uma Shankar Dikshit
1846:Parkash Singh Badal
1714:Autar Singh Paintal
1538:Dhondo Keshav Karve
1483:Satyendra Nath Bose
1455:Narinder Nath Vohra
1425:Lallan Prasad Singh
1109:Kaloji Narayana Rao
1059:Raghunath Mohapatra
994:Ghulam Mustafa Khan
25:Pt. Kumar Gandharva
4797:Hindustani singers
4765:Daya Prakash Sinha
4750:Sunayana Hazarilal
4694:A. K. C. Natarajan
4550:Padma Subrahmanyam
4355:Bindhyabasini Devi
4224:Mrinalini Sarabhai
4128:Chandravadan Mehta
4119:Mallikarjun Mansur
4083:D. T. Joshi (1979)
4021:M. S. Subbulakshmi
4015:Jnan Prakash Ghosh
3829:Pichu Sambamoorthi
3799:Gopeshwar Banerjee
3782:Anjanibai Malpekar
3582:Prithvi Singh Azad
3526:Mallikarjun Mansur
3496:Malcolm Adiseshiah
3212:Syed Husain Zaheer
3157:Shantilal C. Sheth
3079:Nilakanta Krishnan
3064:L. A. Krishna Iyer
3039:Yashodhara Dasappa
2983:Pichu Sambamoorthi
2973:Suresh Chandra Roy
2913:Nisar Hussain Khan
2828:N. Ramaswami Ayyar
2797:Ahmed Jan Thirakwa
2717:Lala Hansraj Gupta
2562:Anil Manibhai Naik
2530:Trade and industry
2304:Benjamin Peary Pal
2264:Har Gobind Khorana
2101:Y. Venugopal Reddy
1941:Lakshmi Chand Jain
1931:V. R. Krishna Iyer
1770:Sunderlal Bahuguna
1689:Jasbir Singh Bajaj
1568:Sitakant Mahapatra
1340:Bhairab Dutt Pande
1280:Pratap Chandra Lal
1154:M. S. Subbulakshmi
1034:Mallikarjun Mansur
672:"The inner spring"
533:on 15 October 2015
360:In popular culture
262:Vasundhara Komkali
77:, Karnataka, India
4812:People from Dewas
4774:
4773:
4688:Chhannulal Mishra
4604:S. R. Janakiraman
4592:R. Sathyanarayana
4580:Mahesh Elkunchwar
4520:Heisnam Kanhailal
4508:Kalamandalam Gopi
4496:M. Chandrasekaran
4448:Lalgudi Jayaraman
3943:P. K. Kunju Kurup
3891:D. G. Vyas (1965)
3776:Prithviraj Kapoor
3704:
3703:
3627:Perugu Siva Reddy
3404:Raman Viswanathan
3197:M. S. Swaminathan
3147:Sujoy Bhushan Roy
2948:Manibhai J. Patel
2918:Guru Kunchu Kurup
2878:Palghat Mani Iyer
2843:Jaishankar Bhojak
2707:Amiya Chakravarty
2697:Hirabai Barodekar
2643:
2642:
2506:Viswanathan Anand
2465:Veerendra Heggade
2445:Nirmala Deshpande
2435:Durgabai Deshmukh
2420:Janaki Devi Bajaj
2384:M. S. Swaminathan
1836:Adarsh Sein Anand
1790:Vishwesha Teertha
1754:Dilip Mahalanabis
1648:Govindbhai Shroff
1643:Kalu Lal Shrimali
1548:Radheshyam Khemka
1430:Balaram Sivaraman
1300:Mohan Sinha Mehta
1159:K. G. Subramanyan
1094:K. Shankar Pillai
1049:Chhannulal Mishra
805:The Kabir Project
784:978-0-86132-226-8
756:978-81-7094-475-1
287:Vijay Sardeshmukh
126:
125:
4879:
4700:Swapan Chaudhuri
4682:Darshana Jhaveri
4574:T. H. Vinayakram
4532:Shivkumar Sharma
4412:Khaled Choudhury
4212:Prem Lata Sharma
4072:B. Puttaswamayya
4027:T. Balasaraswati
4003:Shivaram Karanth
3976:Kapila Vatsyayan
3961:Adya Rangacharya
3865:P. V. Rajamannar
3731:
3724:
3717:
3708:
3607:Kailas Nath Kaul
3556:C. Sivaramamurti
3430:Asima Chatterjee
3349:Mogubai Kurdikar
3339:V. S. Huzurbazar
3324:Ram Kumar Caroli
3167:Khem Karan Singh
3132:Adya Rangacharya
3087:Pran Nath Luthra
3044:Hari Chand Dewan
2933:Ved Rattan Mohan
2888:Veni Shankar Jha
2863:Abasaheb Garware
2752:Syed Abdul Latif
2670:
2663:
2656:
2647:
2633:
2632:
2623:
2622:
2613:
2587:Prathap C. Reddy
2537:Dhirubhai Ambani
2521:Sachin Tendulkar
2460:Valerian Gracias
2379:George Sudarshan
2374:M. R. Srinivasan
2359:Man Mohan Sharma
2324:K. R. Ramanathan
2289:Roddam Narasimha
2284:G. Madhavan Nair
2071:Sunder Lal Patwa
2046:Fali Sam Nariman
2036:Gulzarilal Nanda
2021:Pranab Mukherjee
1966:Mehdi Nawaz Jung
1961:Anerood Jugnauth
1906:George Fernandes
1856:Milon K. Banerji
1775:B. K. S. Iyengar
1543:Gopinath Kaviraj
1523:Sarvepalli Gopal
1478:Jagdish Bhagwati
1390:Binay Ranjan Sen
1335:Braj Kumar Nehru
1295:Om Prakash Mehra
1270:V. Krishnamurthy
1245:H. V. R. Iyengar
1200:T. N. Chaturvedi
1169:Homai Vyarawalla
1164:Kapila Vatsyayan
1144:Shivkumar Sharma
889:T. Balasaraswati
874:Amitabh Bachchan
834:
827:
820:
811:
788:
767:. Seagull Books.
760:
749:. Vision Books.
731:
730:
728:
726:
701:
695:
694:
692:
690:
667:
661:
655:
649:
643:
637:
636:
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609:
603:
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598:
583:
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576:
574:
572:
549:
543:
542:
540:
538:
532:
525:
517:
511:
510:
508:
506:
483:
477:
476:Hess 2009, p. 18
474:
468:
467:Hess 2009, p. 17
465:
459:
458:
456:
454:
439:
433:
430:
424:
418:
314:Sunita Deshpande
295:Hindustani music
250:Mogubai Kurdikar
234:devotional songs
153:Kumar Gandharva,
143:Indian classical
134:(pronunciation:
119:
88:
75:Belgaum District
67:
65:
50:
35:
21:
4887:
4886:
4882:
4881:
4880:
4878:
4877:
4876:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4770:
4729:
4706:Malini Rajurkar
4637:Ram Gopal Bajaj
4598:Tulsidas Borkar
4436:Kishori Amonkar
4424:Bhupen Hazarika
4361:Ramankutty Nair
4301:
4296:Vijay Tendulkar
4260:Gangubai Hangal
4206:D. K. Pattammal
4167:Lata Mangeshkar
4101:
4087:Sumati Mutatkar
4039:Rasiklal Parikh
3949:Shambhu Maharaj
3901:E. Krishna Iyer
3814:Papanasam Sivan
3787:
3740:
3735:
3705:
3700:
3651:
3592:Kumar Gandharva
3565:
3536:Bhogilal Pandya
3506:Nabakanta Barua
3484:
3408:
3394:Khushwant Singh
3379:Sukhlal Sanghvi
3369:John Richardson
3302:
3216:
3187:Papanasam Sivan
3014:Madhavrao Bagal
2997:
2953:D. K. Pattammal
2893:Jainendra Kumar
2868:Gangubai Hangal
2853:Ramrao Deshmukh
2838:Gokulbhai Bhatt
2816:
2787:Surrendar Saini
2722:Ratan Lal Joshi
2680:
2674:
2644:
2639:
2601:
2525:
2494:
2490:Nellie Sengupta
2440:Nanaji Deshmukh
2398:
2354:Vikram Sarabhai
2294:Jayant Narlikar
2274:Verghese Kurien
2206:
2200:
2156:Kalyan Sundaram
1981:Hans Raj Khanna
1951:Aditya Nath Jha
1916:Benjamin Gilman
1804:
1780:Rambhadracharya
1758:
1749:M. S. Valiathan
1709:S. I. Padmavati
1677:
1653:Khushwant Singh
1638:Rajaram Shastri
1603:P. Parameswaran
1503:Bhabatosh Datta
1465:
1464:Literature and
1459:
1370:V. K. R. V. Rao
1345:Ghananand Pande
1315:Sumati Morarjee
1265:Rai Krishnadasa
1215:Rajeshwar Dayal
1178:
1089:D. K. Pattammal
1024:Lata Mangeshkar
944:Bhupen Hazarika
939:Gangubai Hangal
924:Kumar Gandharva
864:Kishori Amonkar
847:
845:Padma Vibhushan
838:
795:
785:
770:
757:
742:
739:
734:
724:
722:
703:
702:
698:
688:
686:
669:
668:
664:
660:Films Division.
656:
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436:
431:
427:
419:
415:
411:
399:
381:Shabnam Virmani
362:
353:
345:Mukul Shivputra
337:
329:Padma Vibhushan
310:Pu La Deshpande
279:Mukul Shivputra
230:Nirguni bhajans
194:
165:
129:
117:
90:
86:
85:12 January 1992
69:
63:
61:
48:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4885:
4883:
4875:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4842:Bhajan singers
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4802:Kannada people
4799:
4794:
4789:
4779:
4778:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4768:
4762:
4759:
4753:
4747:
4744:R. Visweswaran
4741:
4737:
4735:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4727:
4721:
4715:
4709:
4703:
4697:
4691:
4685:
4679:
4673:
4667:
4664:
4661:Sonal Mansingh
4658:
4652:
4646:
4640:
4634:
4628:
4622:
4616:
4610:
4607:
4601:
4595:
4589:
4583:
4577:
4571:
4565:
4559:
4556:Amjad Ali Khan
4553:
4547:
4541:
4535:
4529:
4523:
4517:
4511:
4505:
4499:
4493:
4487:
4481:
4475:
4469:
4463:
4457:
4451:
4445:
4439:
4433:
4427:
4421:
4415:
4409:
4403:
4397:
4394:
4391:Kishan Maharaj
4388:
4385:T. N. Krishnan
4382:
4376:
4370:
4364:
4358:
4352:
4349:Annapurna Devi
4346:
4340:
4334:
4331:Shanno Khurana
4328:
4322:
4316:
4309:
4307:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4299:
4293:
4287:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4263:
4257:
4251:
4245:
4239:
4236:Yehudi Menuhin
4233:
4230:Bismillah Khan
4227:
4221:
4215:
4209:
4203:
4200:Ali Akbar Khan
4197:
4194:
4188:
4185:Alain Daniélou
4182:
4176:
4170:
4164:
4158:
4152:
4146:
4140:
4137:
4134:Siyaram Tiwari
4131:
4125:
4122:
4116:
4109:
4107:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4093:
4090:
4084:
4081:
4075:
4069:
4066:
4063:
4057:
4054:Santidev Ghosh
4051:
4048:
4042:
4036:
4030:
4024:
4018:
4012:
4006:
4000:
3994:
3988:
3982:
3979:
3973:
3970:
3964:
3958:
3952:
3946:
3940:
3934:
3928:
3922:
3919:Ebrahim Alkazi
3916:
3910:
3904:
3898:
3892:
3889:
3883:
3880:Dilipkumar Roy
3877:
3874:
3868:
3862:
3856:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3838:
3832:
3826:
3820:
3817:
3811:
3805:
3802:
3795:
3793:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3785:
3779:
3773:
3767:
3761:
3758:Hafiz Ali Khan
3755:
3752:Allauddin Khan
3748:
3746:
3742:
3741:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3726:
3719:
3711:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3656:
3653:
3652:
3650:
3649:
3644:
3642:M. N. Srinivas
3639:
3634:
3632:Annapurna Devi
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3587:Harish-Chandra
3584:
3579:
3573:
3571:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3492:
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3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3344:Chintamoni Kar
3341:
3336:
3334:D. V. Gundappa
3331:
3326:
3321:
3319:Camille Bulcke
3316:
3310:
3308:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3273:R. M. Muzumdar
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3202:K. Swaminathan
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
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3071:
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3056:
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3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2903:Dhananjay Keer
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2824:
2822:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2807:Prem Nath Wahi
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2747:M. S. Krishnan
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2727:Gurram Jashuva
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2702:Buddhadeb Bosu
2699:
2694:
2692:Ramkinkar Baij
2688:
2686:
2682:
2681:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2665:
2658:
2650:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2627:
2617:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2557:Lakshmi Mittal
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2511:Edmund Hillary
2508:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2492:
2487:
2485:Sister Nirmala
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
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2442:
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2432:
2427:
2422:
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2406:
2404:
2400:
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2397:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2344:Palle Rama Rao
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
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4568:Ratan Thiyam
4478:T. K. Murthy
4379:Rohini Bhate
4367:Zohra Sehgal
4343:Chandralekha
4272:Badal Sarkar
4266:Habib Tanvir
4248:Vilayat Khan
4160:
4155:Satyajit Ray
4045:Ravi Shankar
3907:Sombhu Mitra
3808:Uday Shankar
3612:Yusuf Husain
3591:
3420:Begum Akhtar
3359:Habib Rahman
3298:K. Sukumaran
3293:Raja Ramanna
3268:Vinoo Mankad
3253:M. F. Husain
3172:Sartaj Singh
3162:Baldev Singh
2923:R. K. Laxman
2767:Sombhu Mitra
2742:P. K. Kelkar
2455:U. N. Dhebar
2450:Mohan Dharia
2339:C. N. R. Rao
2329:Raja Ramanna
2205:Science and
2141:Swaran Singh
2126:Kalyan Singh
2116:P. A. Sangma
2076:Sharad Pawar
2061:K. Parasaran
2051:Hosei Norota
1976:Vijay Kelkar
1946:Arun Jaitley
1926:Zakir Husain
1816:L. K. Advani
1785:Ravi Shankar
1420:Tarlok Singh
1410:Kirpal Singh
1220:Basanti Devi
1210:Suranjan Das
1139:V. Shantaram
1134:Ravi Shankar
1129:Uday Shankar
1124:Zohra Sehgal
1114:Satyajit Ray
1009:R. K. Laxman
949:M. F. Husain
923:
773:
764:
745:
737:Bibliography
723:. Retrieved
709:
699:
687:. Retrieved
675:
665:
653:
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629:. Retrieved
617:
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590:
581:
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557:
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535:. Retrieved
528:the original
515:
503:. Retrieved
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306:Vasant Desai
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227:
224:
219:streptomycin
216:
214:) divinity.
205:
198:tuberculosis
195:
186:B.R. Deodhar
166:
152:
151:. The name,
146:
138:
131:
130:
118:Years active
87:(1992-01-12)
68:8 April 1924
18:
4792:1992 deaths
4787:1924 births
4767:(2022–2023)
4758:(2022–2023)
4752:(2022–2023)
4746:(2022–2023)
4726:(2019–2021)
4724:Bharat Gupt
4720:(2019–2021)
4714:(2019–2021)
4708:(2019–2021)
4702:(2019–2021)
4696:(2019–2021)
4690:(2019–2021)
4684:(2019–2021)
4678:(2019–2021)
4672:(2019–2021)
4526:Mukund Lath
4472:Girija Devi
4430:R. C. Mehta
4418:Sitara Devi
4033:Zubin Mehta
3859:V. Raghavan
3364:B. N. Reddy
3314:Alice Boner
3177:Sagat Singh
3074:Jai Krishna
2802:N. M. Wagle
2635:WikiProject
2582:Azim Premji
2403:Social work
2314:I. G. Patel
2214:V. K. Aatre
2207:engineering
2131:Karan Singh
2091:N. G. Ranga
2086:Sri Prakasa
1986:V. N. Khare
1800:B. V. Doshi
1694:B. K. Goyal
1573:John Mathai
1450:Dharma Vira
1400:Arjan Singh
1395:Homi Sethna
1375:Bipin Rawat
1084:Ram Narayan
1079:Rajinikanth
1039:Zubin Mehta
1004:Dilip Kumar
959:Ilaiyaraaja
919:Girija Devi
914:Chiranjeevi
899:Asha Bhosle
869:Prabha Atre
725:22 December
591:India Today
571:24 February
453:24 February
4781:Categories
4718:Teejan Bai
4586:Kanak Rele
4173:Utpal Dutt
3228:Om P. Bahl
3122:Bharat Ram
2898:Raj Kapoor
2833:Suraj Bhan
2597:Ratan Tata
2480:Usha Mehta
1628:Ramoji Rao
1488:Tara Chand
1285:K. B. Lall
1235:M. S. Gill
1225:P. N. Dhar
1119:S. H. Raza
879:Teejan Bai
841:Recipients
658:Hans Akela
403:India Post
109:Occupation
64:1924-04-08
49:Birth name
4734:2022–2023
4373:Tapas Sen
4306:2001–2021
4179:Ram Gopal
4106:1981–2000
3792:1961–1980
3745:1954–1960
3696:2020–2029
3691:2010–2019
3686:2000–2009
3681:1990–1999
3676:1980–1989
3671:1970–1979
3666:1960–1969
3661:1954–1959
3142:A. S. Rao
3097:T. A. Pai
2908:Amir Khan
2410:Baba Amte
2334:C. R. Rao
2219:Salim Ali
1831:Fazal Ali
1729:V. Shanta
1613:K. N. Raj
1466:education
720:0971-751X
711:The Hindu
684:0971-751X
676:The Hindu
626:0971-751X
618:The Hindu
566:0971-751X
558:The Hindu
500:0971-751X
492:The Hindu
331:in 1990.
217:In 1952,
169:Sulebhavi
157:Gandharva
122:1934–1992
71:Sulebhavi
4562:N. Rajam
3602:Jagmohan
3531:Yash Pal
2625:Category
2516:Mary Kom
2425:Mirabehn
2309:Yash Pal
1936:Jagmohan
1881:Niren De
1682:Medicine
1623:Raja Rao
631:24 April
448:ThePrint
255:vilambit
181:Lingayat
3233:Chembai
2812:Yashpal
1553:Kuvempu
689:9 March
597:9 March
537:21 July
505:9 March
272:tanpura
212:nirguna
173:Belgaum
148:gharana
141:was an
94:, India
4663:(2018)
4657:(2018)
4651:(2018)
4645:(2016)
4639:(2016)
4633:(2016)
4627:(2016)
4621:(2015)
4615:(2014)
4606:(2014)
4600:(2014)
4594:(2013)
4588:(2013)
4582:(2013)
4576:(2012)
4570:(2012)
4564:(2012)
4558:(2011)
4552:(2011)
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4456:(2009)
4450:(2009)
4444:(2009)
4442:Jasraj
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4121:(1982)
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3969:(1968)
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3816:(1962)
3810:(1962)
3801:(1962)
3784:(1958)
3778:(1954)
3772:(1954)
3766:(1954)
3760:(1954)
3754:(1954)
2615:Portal
2499:Sports
781:
753:
718:
682:
624:
564:
498:
397:Legacy
289:, and
267:bhajan
192:Career
112:singer
99:Genres
1763:Other
531:(PDF)
524:(PDF)
409:Notes
351:Death
242:ragas
202:Dewas
177:India
171:near
92:Dewas
3570:1977
3489:1976
3413:1975
3307:1974
3221:1973
3002:1972
2821:1971
2685:1970
852:Arts
801:TIFR
779:ISBN
751:ISBN
727:2022
716:ISSN
691:2021
680:ISSN
633:2021
622:ISSN
599:2021
573:2021
562:ISSN
539:2015
507:2021
496:ISSN
455:2021
312:and
297:and
238:folk
82:Died
58:Born
843:of
379:by
236:),
4783::
714:.
708:.
678:.
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73:,
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232:(
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62:(
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