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meant to portray the
Buddhist cosmos. The Kumbum, like other mandalas, which are portrayed by a circle within a square, enables the devotee to take part in the Buddhist perception of the universe and can depict one's potential as they move through it. Mandalas are meant to aid an individual on the
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s or levels, is 35 metres (115 ft) high surmounted by a golden dome, and contains 77 chapels which line its walls. Many of the statues were damaged during the
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1059:"The lhakangs of the nine levels of the Kumbum, decreasing in number at each level, are structured according to the compendium of Sakya
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but have since been replaced with clay images, though they lack the artistic merit of the originals. The 14th century
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1055:(Sanskrit:Vajradhāra, Tibetan: rdo rje 'chang (Dorje Chang), English: Vajraholder), the cosmic Buddha, at the top.
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path to enlightenment. The Kumbum holds a vast number of images of deities throughout its structure with
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The first Kumbum was founded in the fire sheep year 1427 by a
Gyantse prince. It has nine
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Kumbum, built in 1497 by a prince of
Gyantse, but there are other surviving examples at
1008:"one hundred thousand holy images") is a multi-storied aggregate of Buddhist chapels in
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2013:
2008:
1432:. (p. 224 pages with 91 colour illustrations). Chicago: Serindia Publications.
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Chakzampa
Thangtong Gyalpo - Architect, Philosopher and Iron Chain Bridge Builder
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1973:
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1181:, p. 167. 6th edition. (2005). Bradley Mayhew and Michael Kohn. Lonely Planet.
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This article is about the architectural type. For the monastery in Amdo, see
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Tibet: A Fascinating Look at the Roof of the World, Its People and
Culture
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1430:
Empowered
Masters: Tibetan Wall Paintings of Mahasiddhas at Gyantse
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1148:, p. 120. (1986). Elizabeth B. Booz. Passport Books. Chicago.
1221:
The Power-places of
Central Tibet: The Pilgrim's Guide
1200:
The Power-places of
Central Tibet: The Pilgrim's Guide
1103:, who began work on it in 1449. A further one is at
4887:
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4486:
4455:
4370:
4285:
4216:
4209:
4153:
4035:
3950:
3865:
3563:
3465:
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3045:
2973:
2800:
2673:
2613:
2248:
2114:
2054:
1899:
1791:
1721:
1575:
1520:
1223:. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London and New York.
1202:. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London and New York.
1274:, p. 15. Thimphu: Center for Bhutan Studies 2007.
1301:Artwork on the exterior of the Kumbum in Gyantse.
1161:, p. 133. (1990). Serindia Publications. London.
1244:, p. 127. (1990) Serindia Publications. London.
1035:and Chinese influences, survived much better.
34:, often regarded as the most well-known Kumbum
4131:
1458:
1067:. Thus each lhakang and each level creates a
969:
8:
2240:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
4213:
4138:
4124:
4116:
1465:
1451:
1443:
976:
962:
49:
1141:
1139:
1313:Entrance to Pango Chorten, Gyantse, 1993
3427:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
1325:Wrathful Deity, Pango Chorten, Gyantse.
1291:
1135:
1012:. The most famous Kumbum forms part of
61:
3630:List of Buddhist architecture in China
1365:Protective deity, Gyantse Kumbum. 1993
7:
1377:Sitting Buddha, Gyantse Kumbum. 1993
1117:Great Stupa of Universal Compassion
3417:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
1046:at Gyantse is a three-dimensional
446:Svatantrika-Prasaṅgika distinction
14:
1091:and consecrated in 1333, and the
4098:
4088:
4087:
3645:Thai temple art and architecture
3390:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1630:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
1496:
1483:
1473:
1406:
1394:
1382:
1370:
1358:
1342:
1330:
1318:
1306:
1294:
71:
1497:
1123:, Australia is modelled on the
16:Type of Tibetan Buddhist temple
4478:Progressive utilization theory
3635:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3437:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2517:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1708:Places where the Buddha stayed
1242:Early Temples of Central Tibet
1159:Early Temples of Central Tibet
1:
3650:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1428:von Schroeder, Ulrich. 2006.
1079:The best known Kumbum is the
3407:Buddhism and the Roman world
3383:Decline of Buddhism in India
3378:History of Buddhism in India
1478: Topics in
1401:Statue, Gyantse Kumbum. 1993
2605:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2345:
1389:Deity, Gyantse Kumbum. 1993
392:
5387:
3555:The unanswerable questions
18:
5371:Buddhist temples in Tibet
4083:
3640:Buddhist temples in Korea
2203:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
2106:Three planes of existence
1713:Buddha in world religions
1492:
997:
4665:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
3422:Persecution of Buddhists
2643:Four stages of awakening
2024:Three marks of existence
1610:Physical characteristics
475:Practices and attainment
463:Pointing-out instruction
374:Three marks of existence
4595:Samkhyapravachana Sutra
2785:Ten principal disciples
1668:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1337:Pango Chorten, Gyantse.
1089:Dolpopa Sherab Gyaltsen
4331:Early Buddhist schools
3495:Buddhism and democracy
3008:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3003:Chinese Buddhist canon
2235:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2230:Early Buddhist schools
1087:or Jomonang, built by
844:Tibetan Buddhist canon
47:
35:
3505:Eight Consciousnesses
1615:Life of Buddha in art
1219:Dowman, Keith. 1988.
1198:Dowman, Keith. 1988.
1099:, which was built by
419:Dependent origination
41:
29:
4769:Brihadratha Ikshvaku
4606:Sarvadarsanasangraha
4383:Acintya bheda abheda
3982:East Asian religions
3412:Buddhism in the West
2983:Early Buddhist texts
2598:Four Right Exertions
2064:Ten spiritual realms
1557:Noble Eightfold Path
1093:Chung Riwoche Kumbum
1038:The Kumbum or great
918:History and overview
317:Samding Dorje Phagmo
182:Second dissemination
4829:Dayananda Saraswati
4403:Nimbarka Sampradaya
4327:Buddhist philosophy
4105:Religion portal
3852:Temple of the Tooth
3731:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2770:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
2263:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
2046:Two truths doctrine
1866:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1666:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1413:Gyantse Kumbum and
1025:Cultural Revolution
705:Institutional roles
144:First dissemination
4440:Pashupata Shaivism
4270:Pashupata Shaivism
4027:Western philosophy
3625:Dzong architecture
3447:Vipassana movement
3442:Buddhist modernism
2870:Emperor Wen of Sui
2638:Pratyekabuddhayāna
2571:Threefold Training
2373:Vipassana movement
2089:Hungry Ghost realm
1909:Avidyā (Ignorance)
1856:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
1605:Great Renunciation
1600:Eight Great Events
1482:
1269:2008-06-25 at the
896:Tree of physiology
436:Four Tenets system
48:
36:
5353:
5352:
5205:Pratītyasamutpāda
4366:
4365:
4147:Indian philosophy
4113:
4112:
3751:Om mani padme hum
3457:Women in Buddhism
3373:Buddhist councils
3243:Western countries
3031:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
2792:Shaolin Monastery
2369:Samatha-vipassanā
1979:Pratītyasamutpāda
1783:Metteyya/Maitreya
1701:
1693:
1685:
1677:
1669:
1661:
1653:
1530:Four Noble Truths
1240:Vitali, Roberto.
1157:Vitali, Roberto.
1119:being built near
1101:Thang Tong Gyalpo
986:
985:
948:Index of articles
564:Major monasteries
522:Tantra techniques
441:Rangtong-Shentong
349:10th Panchen Lama
138:Key personalities
5378:
4859:Satyakama Jabala
4794:Akshapada Gotama
4744:Gārgī Vāchaknavī
4724:Vāchaspati Misra
4582:Nyayakusumanjali
4516:Bhagavata Purana
4473:Radical Humanism
4445:Shaiva Siddhanta
4214:
4186:Vedic philosophy
4140:
4133:
4126:
4117:
4103:
4102:
4091:
4090:
3930:Sacred languages
3778:Maya Devi Temple
3741:Mahabodhi Temple
3545:Secular Buddhism
3510:Engaged Buddhism
2350:
2198:Tibetan Buddhism
2149:Vietnamese Thiền
1748:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
1699:
1691:
1683:
1675:
1667:
1659:
1651:
1500:
1499:
1487:
1477:
1467:
1460:
1453:
1444:
1410:
1398:
1386:
1374:
1362:
1346:
1334:
1322:
1310:
1298:
1282:
1261:Gerner, Manfred
1259:
1253:
1238:
1232:
1217:
1211:
1196:
1190:
1176:
1170:
1155:
1149:
1143:
1105:Kumbum Monastery
1042:("many-doored")
1014:Palcho Monastery
1010:Tibetan Buddhism
999:
978:
971:
964:
901:Festival thangka
395:
368:General Buddhist
75:
65:
64:Tibetan Buddhism
50:
21:Kumbum Monastery
5386:
5385:
5381:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5376:
5375:
5356:
5355:
5354:
5349:
5175:Parameshashakti
4883:
4819:Ramana Maharshi
4704:Kumārila Bhaṭṭa
4682:
4648:Vaiśeṣika Sūtra
4622:Tattvacintāmaṇi
4495:Abhinavabharati
4482:
4451:
4425:Sikh Philosophy
4413:Vishishtadvaita
4362:
4281:
4205:
4149:
4144:
4114:
4109:
4097:
4079:
4031:
3946:
3861:
3598:Ordination hall
3559:
3461:
3432:Buddhist crisis
3344:
3041:
2993:Mahayana sutras
2969:
2965:Thích Nhất Hạnh
2796:
2669:
2609:
2559:Bodhisattva vow
2244:
2110:
2050:
2009:Taṇhā (Craving)
1944:Five hindrances
1895:
1787:
1717:
1571:
1516:
1488:
1471:
1425:
1418:
1411:
1402:
1399:
1390:
1387:
1378:
1375:
1366:
1363:
1354:
1347:
1338:
1335:
1326:
1323:
1314:
1311:
1302:
1299:
1290:
1285:
1271:Wayback Machine
1260:
1256:
1239:
1235:
1218:
1214:
1197:
1193:
1177:
1173:
1156:
1152:
1144:
1137:
1133:
982:
953:
952:
919:
911:
910:
871:
861:
860:
851:Mahayana sutras
827:
817:
816:
772:
762:
761:
706:
698:
697:
566:
556:
555:
476:
468:
467:
364:
354:
353:
344:14th Dalai Lama
339:13th Dalai Lama
323:
312:
294:
276:
258:
241:Patrul Rinpoche
183:
145:
140:
130:
129:
85:
63:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5384:
5382:
5374:
5373:
5368:
5358:
5357:
5351:
5350:
5348:
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5342:
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5332:
5327:
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5317:
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5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5250:Shabda Brahman
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5200:Pratibimbavada
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
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5117:
5112:
5107:
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5097:
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5067:
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5057:
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5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
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4967:
4962:
4957:
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4937:
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4927:
4922:
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4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
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4889:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4839:Vedanta Desika
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4734:Gautama Buddha
4731:
4729:Uddalaka Aruni
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4690:
4688:
4684:
4683:
4681:
4680:
4675:
4668:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4644:
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4632:
4625:
4618:
4616:Tarka-Sangraha
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4591:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4567:
4559:Mimamsa Sutras
4555:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4531:
4529:Buddhist texts
4526:
4519:
4512:
4505:
4498:
4490:
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4280:
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4232:
4222:
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4019:
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3711:
3706:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3665:
3664:
3662:Greco-Buddhist
3654:
3653:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3616:
3615:
3613:Burmese pagoda
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
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3580:
3569:
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3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3403:
3402:
3395:Greco-Buddhism
3392:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3354:
3352:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3328:United Kingdom
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3273:Czech Republic
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3240:
3239:
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3223:
3222:
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3209:
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3127:
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3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3051:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3037:Abhidharmadīpa
3034:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2979:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2955:B. R. Ambedkar
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2875:Songtsen Gampo
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2806:
2804:
2798:
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2762:
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2740:
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2720:
2715:
2710:
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2700:
2695:
2690:
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2679:
2677:
2671:
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2665:
2660:
2655:
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2635:
2630:
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2619:
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2611:
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2608:
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2601:
2600:
2590:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2554:Eight precepts
2551:
2541:
2540:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2491:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2433:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2342:
2332:
2327:
2325:Five Strengths
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2291:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2265:
2260:
2254:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2190:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2120:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1964:Mental factors
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1816:Mahamoggallāna
1813:
1808:
1803:
1797:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1731:Avalokiteśvara
1727:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1695:
1687:
1679:
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1663:
1655:
1642:
1637:
1632:
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1607:
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1597:
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1526:
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1518:
1517:
1515:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1357:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1293:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1254:
1233:
1212:
1191:
1171:
1150:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1077:
1076:
984:
983:
981:
980:
973:
966:
958:
955:
954:
951:
950:
944:
943:
938:
932:
931:
926:
920:
917:
916:
913:
912:
909:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
886:Wall paintings
883:
878:
872:
867:
866:
863:
862:
859:
858:
856:Nyingma Gyubum
853:
847:
846:
840:
839:
834:
828:
823:
822:
819:
818:
815:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
787:Galdan Namchot
784:
779:
777:Chotrul Duchen
773:
768:
767:
764:
763:
760:
759:
758:
757:
747:
742:
736:
735:
730:
725:
719:
718:
713:
707:
704:
703:
700:
699:
696:
695:
690:
685:
679:
678:
673:
668:
663:
657:
656:
651:
646:
641:
635:
634:
629:
624:
618:
617:
612:
607:
601:
600:
595:
590:
584:
583:
578:
573:
567:
562:
561:
558:
557:
554:
553:
548:
542:
541:
536:
531:
525:
524:
519:
513:
512:
507:
501:
500:
498:Avalokiteśvara
495:
489:
488:
483:
477:
474:
473:
470:
469:
466:
465:
460:
454:
453:
449:
448:
443:
438:
432:
431:
427:
426:
421:
415:
414:
409:
404:
398:
397:
388:
383:
377:
376:
370:
369:
365:
360:
359:
356:
355:
352:
351:
346:
341:
336:
334:5th Dalai Lama
331:
325:
324:
314:
313:
308:
307:
302:
296:
295:
290:
289:
284:
278:
277:
272:
271:
269:Rangjung Dorje
266:
260:
259:
254:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
228:
222:
221:
217:
216:
211:
206:
201:
196:
191:
185:
184:
179:
178:
173:
171:Trisong Detsen
168:
166:Songtsen Gampo
163:
158:
153:
147:
146:
141:
136:
135:
132:
131:
128:
127:
122:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
86:
81:
80:
77:
76:
68:
67:
59:
58:
30:The Kumbum of
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5383:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5363:
5361:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5180:Parinama-vada
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4892:
4890:
4886:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4804:Padmasambhāva
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4709:Maṇḍana Miśra
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4699:Abhinavagupta
4697:
4695:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4685:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4673:
4672:Yoga Vasistha
4669:
4667:
4666:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4649:
4645:
4641:
4638:
4637:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4630:
4626:
4624:
4623:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4596:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4565:All 108 texts
4563:
4562:
4561:
4560:
4556:
4554:
4553:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4535:Dharmashastra
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4520:
4518:
4517:
4513:
4511:
4510:
4509:Bhagavad Gita
4506:
4504:
4503:
4499:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4491:
4489:
4485:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4463:Integral yoga
4461:
4460:
4458:
4454:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4408:Shuddhadvaita
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4380:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4328:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4288:
4284:
4278:
4275:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4212:
4208:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4141:
4136:
4134:
4129:
4127:
4122:
4121:
4118:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4094:
4086:
4085:
4082:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3967:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3953:
3949:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3867:Miscellaneous
3864:
3858:
3857:Vegetarianism
3855:
3853:
3850:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3752:
3749:
3748:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3679:Buddha in art
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3658:
3655:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3562:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3333:United States
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3244:
3241:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3227:
3224:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2890:Padmasambhava
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2802:Major figures
2799:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2749:
2748:Western tulku
2746:
2745:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2672:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2549:Five precepts
2547:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2527:Dhamma vicaya
2525:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2295:Buddhābhiṣeka
2293:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2107:
2104:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1939:Enlightenment
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1929:Dhamma theory
1927:
1925:
1924:Buddha-nature
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1763:Samantabhadra
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1702:
1696:
1694:
1688:
1686:
1680:
1678:
1672:
1670:
1664:
1662:
1656:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1519:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1456:
1454:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1439:
1438:1-932476-24-5
1435:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1416:
1409:
1404:
1397:
1392:
1385:
1380:
1373:
1368:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1349:Tara statue.
1345:
1340:
1333:
1328:
1321:
1316:
1309:
1304:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1281:
1280:99936-14-39-4
1277:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1250:0-906026-25-3
1247:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1229:0-7102-1370-0
1226:
1222:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1208:0-7102-1370-0
1205:
1201:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1187:1-74059-523-8
1184:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1167:0-906026-25-3
1164:
1160:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:Drubtab Kantu
1062:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
995:
991:
979:
974:
972:
967:
965:
960:
959:
957:
956:
949:
946:
945:
942:
939:
937:
934:
933:
930:
927:
925:
922:
921:
915:
914:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
870:
865:
864:
857:
854:
852:
849:
848:
845:
842:
841:
838:
835:
833:
830:
829:
826:
821:
820:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
771:
766:
765:
756:
755:Western tulku
753:
752:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
737:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
720:
717:
714:
712:
709:
708:
702:
701:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
680:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
658:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
636:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
619:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
602:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
585:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
568:
565:
560:
559:
552:
549:
547:
544:
543:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
526:
523:
520:
518:
515:
514:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
499:
496:
494:
491:
490:
487:
484:
482:
479:
478:
472:
471:
464:
461:
459:
456:
455:
451:
450:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
433:
429:
428:
425:
422:
420:
417:
416:
413:
410:
408:
405:
403:
400:
399:
396:
394:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
378:
375:
372:
371:
367:
366:
363:
358:
357:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
329:Je Tsongkhapa
327:
326:
321:
320:
319:
318:
310:
309:
306:
303:
301:
300:Sakya Pandita
298:
297:
292:
291:
288:
285:
283:
280:
279:
274:
273:
270:
267:
265:
262:
261:
256:
255:
252:
249:
247:
246:Dudjom Lingpa
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
226:Yeshe Tsogyal
224:
223:
219:
218:
215:
212:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
186:
181:
180:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
151:Padmasambhāva
149:
148:
143:
142:
139:
134:
133:
126:
123:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
87:
84:
79:
78:
74:
70:
69:
66:
60:
56:
52:
51:
45:
40:
33:
28:
22:
5280:Iccha-mrityu
5245:Satkaryavada
5145:Nididhyasana
5130:Matsya Nyaya
4864:Madhvacharya
4694:Adi Shankara
4687:Philosophers
4670:
4663:
4646:
4627:
4620:
4611:Shiva Sutras
4601:Sangam texts
4593:
4586:
4577:Nyāya Sūtras
4557:
4550:
4533:
4523:Brahma Sutra
4522:
4514:
4507:
4502:Arthashastra
4500:
4493:
4435:Pratyabhijna
4315:Anekantavada
4045:Bodhisattvas
3965:Christianity
3960:Baháʼí Faith
3825:Dharmachakra
3815:Prayer wheel
3805:Prayer beads
3573:Architecture
3452:969 Movement
3236:Saudi Arabia
3214:Central Asia
3207:South Africa
3029:
3012:
2945:Panchen Lama
2850:Buddhapālita
2446:Satipatthana
2441:Mindful Yoga
2354:Recollection
2268:Brahmavihara
2139:Japanese Zen
2134:Chinese Chan
2094:Animal realm
1901:Key concepts
1723:Bodhisattvas
1535:Three Jewels
1429:
1353:Kumbum. 1993
1262:
1257:
1241:
1236:
1220:
1215:
1199:
1194:
1178:
1174:
1158:
1153:
1145:
1078:
1064:
1060:
1039:
1037:
1020:
1018:
1005:
989:
987:
891:Ashtamangala
876:Sand mandala
716:Panchen Lama
683:Tashi Lhunpo
315:
236:Jigme Lingpa
156:Śāntarakṣita
5325:Vivartavada
5215:Rājamaṇḍala
5170:Paramananda
4970:Apauruṣheyā
4965:Anupalabdhi
4824:Vivekananda
4789:Dharmakirti
4749:Buddhaghosa
4739:Yājñavalkya
4546:Jain Agamas
4541:Hindu texts
4420:Navya-Nyāya
4356:Svatantrika
4351:Sautrāntika
4240:Vaisheshika
3890:Dharma talk
3719:Asalha Puja
3515:Eschatology
3318:Switzerland
3298:New Zealand
3226:Middle East
3135:Philippines
3055:Afghanistan
2860:Bodhidharma
2845:Buddhaghosa
2765:Householder
2675:Monasticism
2628:Bodhisattva
2483:Prostration
2436:Mindfulness
2364:Anapanasati
2347:Kammaṭṭhāna
2144:Korean Seon
2084:Asura realm
2079:Human realm
2019:Ten Fetters
1974:Parinirvana
1876:Uppalavanna
1841:Mahākaccana
1826:Mahākassapa
1758:Kṣitigarbha
1753:Ākāśagarbha
1650:Suddhodāna
1595:Four sights
1522:Foundations
1097:Päl Riwoche
610:Mindrolling
407:Bodhisattva
209:Sukhasiddhi
199:Abhayakirti
46:or Jomonang
5360:Categories
5275:Svātantrya
5165:Paramatman
5120:Kshetrajna
5095:Ishvaratva
5035:Cittabhumi
5030:Chidabhasa
4980:Asiddhatva
4900:Abhasavada
4874:Guru Nanak
4809:Vasubandhu
4635:Upanishads
4629:Tirukkuṟaḷ
4588:Panchadasi
4393:Bhedabheda
4341:Madhyamaka
4181:Monotheism
4007:Psychology
3987:Gnosticism
3975:Comparison
3970:Influences
3952:Comparison
3835:Bhavacakra
3793:Kushinagar
3768:Pilgrimage
3714:Māgha Pūjā
3669:Bodhi Tree
3485:Buddhology
3475:Abhidharma
3467:Philosophy
3400:Menander I
3268:Costa Rica
3219:Uzbekistan
3060:Bangladesh
3014:Dhammapada
2998:Pali Canon
2960:Ajahn Chah
2940:Dalai Lama
2840:Kumārajīva
2835:Vasubandhu
2810:The Buddha
2718:Zen master
2653:Sakadagami
2633:Buddhahood
2564:Pratimokṣa
2379:Shikantaza
2335:Meditation
2310:Deity yoga
2181:Madhyamaka
2074:Deva realm
1969:Mindstream
1919:Bodhicitta
1831:Aṅgulimāla
1698:Devadatta
1674:Yaśodharā
1577:The Buddha
1567:Middle Way
1423:Literature
1075:mandalas."
1053:Vajradhara
906:Mani stone
711:Dalai Lama
551:Buddhahood
539:Dream yoga
529:Deity yoga
505:Meditation
493:Bodhicitta
231:Longchenpa
161:Kamalaśīla
42:Kumbum of
5135:Mithyatva
5025:Chaitanya
5020:Catuṣkoṭi
4985:Asatkalpa
4960:Anavastha
4935:Aishvarya
4854:Sakayanya
4849:Sadananda
4814:Gaudapada
4799:Nagarjuna
4754:Patañjali
4570:Principal
4552:Kamasutra
4346:Yogachara
4265:Raseśvara
4075:Festivals
4055:Buddhists
4017:Theosophy
3820:Symbolism
3810:Hama yumi
3783:Bodh Gaya
3550:Socialism
3525:Evolution
3500:Economics
3338:Venezuela
3253:Australia
3248:Argentina
3172:Sri Lanka
3167:Singapore
3085:Indonesia
3047:Countries
2988:Tripiṭaka
2950:Ajahn Mun
2825:Nagarjuna
2820:Aśvaghoṣa
2703:Anagārika
2698:Śrāmaṇerī
2693:Śrāmaṇera
2688:Bhikkhunī
2648:Sotāpanna
2537:Passaddhi
2478:Offerings
2453:Nekkhamma
2330:Iddhipada
2250:Practices
2220:Theravada
2193:Vajrayana
2186:Yogachara
2156:Pure Land
2069:Six Paths
2056:Cosmology
1836:Anuruddha
1811:Sāriputta
1801:Kaundinya
1793:Disciples
1768:Vajrapāṇi
1620:Footprint
1585:Tathāgata
1131:Footnotes
1063:s called
998:སྐུ་འབུམ་
770:Festivals
534:Guru yoga
517:Vajrayana
486:Pāramitās
386:Cosmology
362:Teachings
287:Taranatha
5300:Tanmatra
5295:Tajjalan
5285:Syādvāda
5185:Pradhana
5160:Padārtha
5125:Lakshana
5070:Ekagrata
4915:Adrishta
4910:Adarsana
4888:Concepts
4869:Mahavira
4834:Ramanuja
4784:Chanakya
4719:Avatsara
4714:Valluvar
4654:Vedangas
4468:Gandhism
4371:Medieval
4320:Syādvāda
4305:Charvaka
4277:Pāṇiniya
4171:Idealism
4093:Category
4022:Violence
3992:Hinduism
3940:Sanskrit
3895:Hinayana
3880:Amitābha
3840:Swastika
3709:Uposatha
3699:Holidays
3684:Calendar
3530:Humanism
3368:Kanishka
3358:Timeline
3182:Thailand
3150:Kalmykia
3145:Buryatia
3130:Pakistan
3115:Mongolia
3110:Maldives
3105:Malaysia
3070:Cambodia
2935:Shamarpa
2930:Nichiren
2880:Xuanzang
2815:Nagasena
2733:Rinpoche
2463:Pāramitā
2305:Devotion
2225:Navayana
2213:Dzogchen
2176:Nichiren
2124:Mahayana
2116:Branches
1994:Saṅkhāra
1743:Mañjuśrī
1700:(cousin)
1692:(cousin)
1660:(mother)
1652:(father)
1640:Miracles
1590:Birthday
1507:Glossary
1480:Buddhism
1267:Archived
1231:, p. 270
1210:, p. 270
1127:Kumbum.
1031:showing
1006:sku 'bum
929:Timeline
797:Dosmoche
733:Rinpoche
622:Narthang
581:Dzogchen
458:Dzogchen
311:Bodongpa
214:Milarepa
176:Ralpacan
55:a series
53:Part of
5345:More...
5315:Upekkhā
5310:Uparati
5290:Taijasa
5265:Śūnyatā
5235:Saṃsāra
5230:Samadhi
5195:Prakṛti
5150:Nirvāṇa
5100:Jivatva
5090:Ikshana
5045:Devatas
5015:Bhumika
5005:Brahman
4995:Avyakta
4940:Akrodha
4920:Advaita
4879:More...
4774:Jaimini
4678:More...
4388:Advaita
4378:Vedanta
4336:Śūnyatā
4295:Ājīvika
4287:Nāstika
4255:Vedanta
4250:Mīmāṃsā
4230:Samkhya
4210:Ancient
4166:Atomism
4161:Atheism
4070:Temples
4050:Buddhas
4012:Science
4002:Judaism
3997:Jainism
3915:Lineage
3875:Abhijñā
3845:Thangka
3788:Sarnath
3773:Lumbini
3694:Funeral
3689:Cuisine
3565:Culture
3540:Reality
3490:Creator
3480:Atomism
3350:History
3323:Ukraine
3283:Germany
3202:Senegal
3192:Vietnam
3120:Myanmar
2920:Shinran
2910:Karmapa
2885:Shandao
2855:Dignāga
2780:Śrāvaka
2760:Donchee
2755:Kappiya
2713:Sayadaw
2683:Bhikkhu
2658:Anāgāmi
2615:Nirvana
2581:Samadhi
2468:Paritta
2409:Tonglen
2404:Mandala
2359:Smarana
2340:Mantras
2288:Upekkha
2258:Bhavana
2208:Shingon
2161:Tiantai
2014:Tathātā
2004:Śūnyatā
1999:Skandha
1989:Saṃsāra
1984:Rebirth
1959:Kleshas
1949:Indriya
1851:Subhūti
1736:Guanyin
1690:Ānanda
1682:Rāhula
1562:Nirvana
1502:Outline
1351:Gyantse
1288:Gallery
1125:Gyantse
1121:Bendigo
1113:Qinghai
1081:Gyantse
1073:tantric
1069:mandala
1048:mandala
1021:lhakang
994:Tibetan
941:Culture
936:Outline
924:History
881:Thangka
837:Tengyur
832:Kangyur
812:Losoong
807:Sho Dun
728:Karmapa
688:Tsurphu
649:Ramoche
632:Pabonka
627:Nechung
615:Namgyal
605:Labrang
593:Jokhang
576:Drepung
571:Tradruk
546:Thukdam
452:Nyingma
430:Tibetan
402:Rebirth
393:Saṃsāra
381:Skandha
322:Gelugpa
305:Gorampa
282:Dolpopa
220:Nyingma
90:Nyingma
83:Schools
32:Gyantse
5320:Utsaha
5270:Sutram
5260:Sthiti
5255:Sphoṭa
5225:Sakshi
5210:Puruṣa
5190:Prajna
5155:Niyama
5115:Kasaya
5060:Dravya
5050:Dharma
5010:Bhuman
5000:Bhrama
4955:Ananta
4950:Anatta
4945:Aksara
4930:Ahimsa
4905:Abheda
4895:Abhava
4844:Raikva
4764:Kapila
4759:Kanada
4456:Modern
4430:Shaiva
4398:Dvaita
4300:Ajñana
4260:Shaiva
4218:Āstika
4201:Moksha
4154:Topics
4065:Sutras
4060:Suttas
3925:Siddhi
3910:Koliya
3885:Brahmā
3800:Poetry
3746:Mantra
3736:Kasaya
3608:Pagoda
3588:Kyaung
3583:Vihāra
3578:Temple
3520:Ethics
3363:Ashoka
3313:Sweden
3308:Poland
3303:Norway
3293:Mexico
3278:France
3263:Canada
3258:Brazil
3197:Africa
3177:Taiwan
3140:Russia
3065:Bhutan
3025:Vinaya
2905:Naropa
2895:Saraha
2830:Asanga
2586:Prajñā
2495:Refuge
2458:Nianfo
2419:Tertön
2414:Tantra
2399:Ganana
2389:Tukdam
2315:Dhyāna
2283:Mudita
2278:Karuṇā
2171:Risshū
2166:Huayan
2099:Naraka
2039:Anattā
2034:Dukkha
2029:Anicca
1934:Dharma
1886:Channa
1821:Ānanda
1806:Assaji
1773:Skanda
1676:(wife)
1645:Family
1625:Relics
1550:Sangha
1545:Dharma
1540:Buddha
1436:
1417:, 1938
1278:
1248:
1227:
1206:
1185:
1165:
1115:. The
1109:Xining
1085:Jonang
1061:tantra
1040:gomang
1029:murals
990:Kumbum
802:Monlam
782:Dajyur
745:Tertön
644:Ralung
639:Palcho
598:Kumbum
588:Ganden
481:Lamrim
412:Dharma
275:Jonang
251:Mipham
204:Niguma
194:Talika
115:Jonang
105:Bodong
44:Jonang
5366:Tibet
5335:Yamas
5330:Viraj
5305:Tyāga
5240:Satya
5140:Mokṣa
5110:Karma
5065:Dhrti
4990:Ātman
4975:Artha
4779:Vyasa
4659:Vedas
4640:Minor
4487:Texts
4235:Nyaya
4226:Hindu
4196:Artha
4176:Logic
4037:Lists
3905:Kalpa
3900:Iddhi
3763:Music
3758:Mudra
3724:Vassa
3704:Vesak
3674:Budai
3620:Candi
3603:Stupa
3535:Logic
3288:Italy
3187:Tibet
3125:Nepal
3095:Korea
3090:Japan
3080:India
3075:China
3020:Sutra
2975:Texts
2925:Dōgen
2915:Hōnen
2900:Atiśa
2865:Zhiyi
2775:Achar
2743:Tulku
2738:Geshe
2723:Rōshi
2708:Ajahn
2663:Arhat
2623:Bodhi
2593:Vīrya
2510:Sacca
2505:Satya
2500:Sādhu
2488:Music
2431:Merit
2424:Terma
2384:Zazen
2320:Faith
2273:Mettā
1954:Karma
1914:Bardo
1881:Asita
1871:Khema
1861:Upāli
1846:Nanda
1684:(son)
1658:Māyā
1635:Films
1512:Index
1415:gompa
1179:Tibet
1107:near
1044:stupa
1033:Newar
1002:Wylie
825:Texts
792:Losar
750:Tulku
740:Geshe
693:Yerpa
676:Shalu
666:Sanga
661:Sakya
510:Laity
424:Karma
293:Sakya
264:Marpa
257:Kagyu
189:Atiśa
120:Gelug
110:Kagyu
100:Sakya
95:Kadam
5340:Yoga
5105:Kama
5085:Idam
5080:Hitā
5075:Guṇa
5040:Dāna
4925:Aham
4329:and
4310:Jain
4245:Yoga
4191:Kama
3935:Pāḷi
3920:Māra
3830:Flag
3231:Iran
3155:Tuva
3100:Laos
2728:Lama
2576:Śīla
2544:Śīla
2532:Pīti
2522:Sati
2473:Puja
2394:Koan
2300:Dāna
1891:Yasa
1778:Tārā
1434:ISBN
1276:ISBN
1246:ISBN
1225:ISBN
1204:ISBN
1183:ISBN
1163:ISBN
723:Lama
671:Sera
654:Rato
125:Rimé
5220:Ṛta
5055:Dhi
3657:Art
3593:Wat
2129:Zen
1111:in
1095:at
869:Art
5362::
4228::
3159:ru
1138:^
1016:.
1004::
1000:,
996::
988:A
57:on
4139:e
4132:t
4125:v
3161:)
3157:(
2375:)
2371:(
1466:e
1459:t
1452:v
1252:.
1189:.
1169:.
992:(
977:e
970:t
963:v
23:.
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