42:
97:
72:
271:
22.2 oz); no other sigmodontine species has a maximum weight above 400 g (14 oz). The fur is thick and coarse, with an almost uniform shade of dark grey or brown across the whole of the body, although slightly paler on the throat and underside. The tail is scaly and almost hairless, and dark grey to blackish in colour. The
270:
rodent, with short limbs and powerful claws. Nonetheless, individuals vary considerably in size, ranging from 19 to 29 cm (7.5 to 11.4 in) in head-body length, with a relatively short tail 15 to 20 cm (5.9 to 7.9 in) long. Body weight varies from 240 to 630 g (8.5 to
335:, but to spend most of the time underground in burrows, emerging primarily during the rainy season. Little is known of the rats' biology, although they are thought to breed twice a year.
597:
662:
729:
571:
610:
754:
311:. The rats live in areas of open grassland, grassy shrub, and savannah woodland, and are not found in more densely forested habitats.
636:
654:
615:
739:
744:
649:
749:
667:
299:
between 60 and 750 m (200 and 2,460 ft) elevation. Within Brazil, they are recorded from the states of
96:
498:
41:
536:
701:
201:
558:
381:
217:
61:
53:
91:
706:
602:
688:
545:
693:
478:
435:
425:
376:
628:
734:
675:
292:
246:
459:
723:
623:
367:
358:
267:
242:
168:
81:
76:
550:
266:
The woolly giant rat is an exceptionally large rat, the largest living species of
641:
584:
530:
332:
308:
304:
521:
482:
430:
409:
324:
158:
328:
272:
108:
680:
515:
300:
128:
576:
440:
320:
296:
284:
17:
589:
288:
238:
148:
138:
118:
492:
275:
is large, and the ears short and rounded. Females have eight teats.
250:
460:"New data on the distribution, natural history and morphology of
319:
The rats are omnivorous, feeding on the roots of grasses, and on
563:
496:
352:
350:
348:
327:, which they locate by smell. They are thought to be either
464:(Lichtenstein, 1830) (Rodentia: Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae)"
245:. No subspecies are currently recognised. It is the
505:
408:Bezerra, A.M.R.; Pardiñas, U.F.J. (January 2016).
382:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T11061A22388811.en
453:
451:
403:
401:
399:
8:
493:
458:Bezerra, A.M.R.; et al. (June 2007).
70:
40:
31:
439:
429:
380:
344:
357:Marinho Filho, J.; Vieira, E. (2016).
7:
730:IUCN Red List least concern species
368:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
237:) is a species of large burrowing
25:
95:
283:Woolly giant rats inhabit the
1:
771:
755:Mammals described in 1830
483:10.11646/zootaxa.1505.1.1
207:
200:
92:Scientific classification
90:
68:
59:
48:
39:
34:
279:Distribution and habitat
431:10.1093/mspecies/sev013
414:(Rodentia: Cricetidae)"
702:Paleobiology Database
375:: e.T11061A22388811.
315:Biology and behaviour
740:Fauna of the Cerrado
62:Conservation status
54:Santa Cruz, Bolivia
745:Mammals of Bolivia
193:K. tomentosus
750:Rodents of Brazil
717:
716:
689:Open Tree of Life
537:Kunsia tomentosus
507:Kunsia tomentosus
499:Taxon identifiers
462:Kunsia tomentosus
418:Mammalian Species
412:Kunsia tomentosus
361:Kunsia tomentosus
234:Kunsia tomentosus
225:
224:
211:Kunsia tomentosus
85:
35:Woolly giant rat
27:Species of rodent
16:(Redirected from
762:
710:
709:
697:
696:
684:
683:
671:
670:
658:
657:
645:
644:
632:
631:
619:
618:
606:
605:
593:
592:
580:
579:
567:
566:
554:
553:
541:
540:
539:
526:
525:
524:
494:
487:
486:
468:
455:
446:
445:
443:
433:
405:
394:
393:
391:
389:
384:
354:
229:woolly giant rat
213:
100:
99:
79:
74:
73:
44:
32:
21:
770:
769:
765:
764:
763:
761:
760:
759:
720:
719:
718:
713:
705:
700:
692:
687:
679:
676:Observation.org
674:
666:
661:
653:
648:
640:
635:
627:
622:
614:
609:
601:
596:
588:
583:
575:
570:
562:
557:
549:
544:
535:
534:
529:
520:
519:
514:
501:
491:
490:
466:
457:
456:
449:
407:
406:
397:
387:
385:
356:
355:
346:
341:
317:
293:Llanos de Moxos
281:
264:
221:
215:
209:
196:
94:
86:
75:
71:
64:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
768:
766:
758:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
722:
721:
715:
714:
712:
711:
698:
685:
672:
659:
646:
633:
620:
607:
594:
581:
568:
555:
542:
527:
511:
509:
503:
502:
497:
489:
488:
447:
395:
343:
342:
340:
337:
316:
313:
280:
277:
263:
260:
223:
222:
216:
205:
204:
198:
197:
190:
188:
184:
183:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
88:
87:
69:
66:
65:
60:
57:
56:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
767:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
727:
725:
708:
703:
699:
695:
690:
686:
682:
677:
673:
669:
664:
660:
656:
651:
647:
643:
638:
634:
630:
625:
621:
617:
612:
608:
604:
599:
595:
591:
586:
582:
578:
573:
569:
565:
560:
556:
552:
547:
543:
538:
532:
528:
523:
517:
513:
512:
510:
508:
504:
500:
495:
484:
480:
476:
472:
465:
463:
454:
452:
448:
442:
437:
432:
427:
423:
419:
415:
413:
404:
402:
400:
396:
383:
378:
374:
370:
369:
364:
362:
353:
351:
349:
345:
338:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
314:
312:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
278:
276:
274:
269:
261:
259:
257:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:South America
240:
236:
235:
230:
219:
214:
212:
206:
203:
202:Binomial name
199:
195:
194:
189:
186:
185:
182:
181:
177:
174:
173:
170:
169:Sigmodontinae
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
98:
93:
89:
83:
78:
77:Least Concern
67:
63:
58:
55:
51:
50:K. tomentosus
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
506:
474:
470:
461:
424:(930): 1–9.
421:
417:
411:
386:. Retrieved
372:
366:
360:
318:
295:of northern
282:
268:sigmodontine
265:
254:
253:
233:
232:
228:
226:
218:Lichtenstein
210:
208:
192:
191:
179:
178:
49:
29:
585:iNaturalist
531:Wikispecies
441:11336/36700
388:11 November
333:crepuscular
305:Mato Grosso
287:of central
262:Description
247:only member
165:Subfamily:
724:Categories
339:References
325:orthoptera
291:, and the
241:native to
159:Cricetidae
329:nocturnal
273:rhinarium
187:Species:
115:Kingdom:
109:Eukaryota
655:13000685
603:10598585
522:Q1767566
516:Wikidata
477:: 1–18.
321:termites
309:Rondônia
155:Family:
149:Rodentia
139:Mammalia
129:Chordata
125:Phylum:
119:Animalia
105:Domain:
82:IUCN 3.1
642:1002443
577:2438945
564:1179919
471:Zootaxa
297:Bolivia
285:cerrado
249:of the
175:Genus:
145:Order:
135:Class:
80: (
735:Kunsia
707:380021
694:822517
616:633141
289:Brazil
255:Kunsia
239:rodent
220:, 1830
180:Kunsia
18:Kunsia
681:84227
668:89121
629:11061
598:IRMNG
590:44996
551:3RFPB
467:(PDF)
301:Goiás
251:genus
663:NCBI
624:IUCN
611:ITIS
572:GBIF
475:1505
390:2021
373:2016
323:and
307:and
227:The
650:MSW
637:MDD
559:EoL
546:CoL
479:doi
436:hdl
426:doi
377:doi
331:or
52:in
726::
704::
691::
678::
665::
652::
639::
626::
613::
600::
587::
574::
561::
548::
533::
518::
473:.
469:.
450:^
434:.
422:48
420:.
416:.
398:^
371:.
365:.
347:^
303:,
258:.
485:.
481::
444:.
438::
428::
410:"
392:.
379::
363:"
359:"
231:(
84:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
