125:
427:
92:
220:
551:
57:
72:
200:
1221:
132:
99:
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railway. However, as both
Galicia and Bukovina were under Austrian rule, it could not capitalize on its status as a border town. From the 19th-century onwards, Kuty acquired fame as a holiday resort owing to its picturesque location, on a river surrounded by hills and blessed with a balmy climate. It
869:
529:
administration and on May 1, 1782, Kuty lost its town privileges. As a result, its economic growth halted and Kuty remained a provincial backwater inhabited mostly by Jewish and
Armenian merchants. Around 1850 the town was linked to the rest of
418:, as both settlements have historic familial connections, both communities suffered the destruction of their Jews during the Holocaust, both are the originators of the Kitowski surname, and the two towns share a placename in Polish.
645:, including women and children. Following the annexation of Kuty from Poland by the Soviet Union at the end of World War II, surviving Poles and Armenians mostly left for Poland. The tradition of baking
654:
487:
987:
949:"KUTY ECHOES OF A VANISHED HERITAGE An historical outline of the Jewish community of Kuty, a kehila in Eastern Galicia, culminating in its destruction during the Holocaust"
933:
547:. The local Armenian school operated until the 1860s as the only one that was not dissolved by the Austrian authorities shortly after the Partitions of Poland.
160:
813:
634:
543:
was known as a fruit-growing area and associated festivals. It was home to the largest
Armenian community in Poland, many of whom had settled there from
1254:
91:
1259:
124:
991:
633:, with some 950 to 1,038 Jews massacred on 10 April 1942 alone. Many died in the town while the rest were rounded up and deported to the
1203:
1159:
809:
563:
491:
844:
679:
In 1849 the town had roughly 3,700 inhabitants, in 1880, 6,300 and in the late 1920s – 8,000. Of these 3,300 were Jews, 1,900
606:
750:
629:. In the spring of 1942, during the German occupation, the entire Jewish population of Kuty was killed by the Germans and
1183:
1225:
1235:
1199:
Weiner, Miriam; Ukrainian State
Archives (in cooperation with); Moldovan State Archives (in cooperation with) (1999).
610:
376:
47:
446:(now Lviv) and personal adviser to several Polish kings. Over time the settlement grew and in 1715 at the request of
1238:
630:
586:
426:
795:
590:
718:
531:
192:
1152:
671:. On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Kuty became a rural settlement.
404:
345:
894:
1105:
455:
384:
225:
972:
Krzyżowski, Tomasz (2020). "Nauczanie języka ormiańskiego na
Uniwersytecie Lwowskim w latach 1904–1939".
700:
668:
20:
1209:
Secaucus, NJ: Miriam Weiner Routes to Roots
Foundation. p. 416. ISBY 978-0-96-565081-6. OCLC 607423469.
988:"Budowa polskiego mostu i jego obrona w Kutach na rz. Czeremosz | pamiątki, rocznica - dobroni.pl"
71:
56:
730:
574:
administration. It became the most important border crossings between Poland and
Romania. In 1930 the
503:
483:
439:
642:
519:
641:. Only a handful survived. In March-April 1944, Ukrainian nationalists killed about 200 Poles and
927:
435:
320:
212:
582:
734:
742:
738:
526:
467:
364:
232:
1194:
1124:
706:
650:
336:
733:(born 1943), musician and composer, founder and leader of the vocal-instrumental ensemble "
746:
451:
356:
328:
1081:
848:
771:
626:
618:
559:
499:
1248:
507:
399:, the name of which may derive from the township. The current population estimate is
1132:
724:
594:
459:
1205:
Jewish Roots in
Ukraine and Moldova: Pages from the Past and Archival Inventories
1026:
Poland in the
British Parliament 1939-1945 Volume I Jozef Pilsudski 1946 Page 317
1231:
1200:
598:
575:
447:
380:
252:
237:
948:
550:
1189:
539:
511:
175:
162:
920:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa
Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom V
712:
684:
593:
against the Germans and the Soviets attacking on two fronts at the start of
392:
301:
830:
649:
of Armenians of Kuty is still cultivated in Poland, and it is designated a
646:
438:, was first mentioned in records of 1469 as a village in the estate of Jan
1220:
638:
602:
544:
535:
471:
415:
396:
1195:
Kuty Jewish Cemetery fully documented at Jewish Galicia and Bukovina ORG
1153:"Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)"
661:
567:
495:
475:
443:
408:
388:
205:
870:"Kitowski Name Meaning & Kitowski Family History at Ancestry.com®"
601:
until September 20, 1939. Among the last soldiers to be killed by the
680:
571:
479:
463:
549:
425:
753:, director, teacher, one of the founders of Ukrainian pop music.
622:
614:
605:
in heavy fighting for the bridge was the notable Polish writer,
515:
395:. It is one of the historical centres of the ancient region of
802:
Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022
411:
of Ukraine, which consists of Kuty township and 6 villages.
585:, spent his last days in Poland before crossing the border
974:
Lehahayer. Czasopismo poświęcone dziejom Ormian polskich
1066:"Kołacz i gandżabur na liście produktów tradycyjnych".
655:
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development of Poland
578:
built a new wooden bridge across the Cheremosh river.
797:Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022
562:
in 1918 the town was briefly under the control of the
687:. In 2001, the population was 4,272, and in 2016 ca.
350:
1190:
A historical outline of the Jewish Community of Kuty
1042:Wasyl, Franciszek (2024). "Kuty 1944. Czas mroku".
727:(1932–2022), rabbi and educator, Israeli politician
621:. Some Poles from Kuty were murdered by the Soviet
300:
292:
287:
279:
274:
266:
261:
251:
243:
231:
211:
191:
31:
26:
Rural settlement in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine
1056:The Kitov Yizkor Book, Eisig Husen, New York 1958
16:Rural locality in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine
833:(in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
613:between 1941 and 1944, Kuty was annexed by the
36:
660:Since 1991 Kuty has been part of independent
8:
1070:(in Polish). No. 31. 2017. p. 16.
667:Until 26 January 2024, Kuty was designated
434:Kuty, which means 'angles' or 'corners' in
976:(in Polish). No. 7. pp. 260–261.
932:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
581:It was in Kuty that the Polish president,
28:
1046:(in Polish). No. 58. pp. 12–13.
19:For other places with the same name, see
703:(1895–1975), Polish intelligence officer
482:and an administrative centre within the
922:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1884. p. 6.
763:
299:
286:
273:
260:
242:
190:
155:
83:
65:
53:
1082:"Kuty | JEWISH GALICIA & BUKOVINA"
925:
470:. With expansion and the proximity of
462:. Two churches were founded for local
1037:
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1033:
914:
912:
291:
278:
265:
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230:
210:
7:
1106:"Что изменится в Украине с 1 января"
1015:Weidenfeld and Nicolson 1962 Page 39
1160:State Statistics Service of Ukraine
810:State Statistics Service of Ukraine
737:" which included legendary artists
570:Kuty returned to newly independent
340:
808:(in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv:
114:Show map of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
14:
819:from the original on 4 July 2022.
506:. Kuty had a mixed population of
403:Kuty hosts the administration of
1255:Rural settlements in Kosiv Raion
1219:
617:in 1939 and was administered by
564:West Ukrainian People's Republic
474:, the town became the seat of a
218:
198:
130:
123:
97:
90:
70:
55:
1201:"Chapter 11: Town Clips: Kuty."
597:. The town was defended by the
283:49 km (19 sq mi)
1184:PolishRoots Geography&Maps
492:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
414:Kuty is often associated with
371:), also known historically as
1:
1260:Holocaust locations in Poland
1112:(in Russian). 1 January 2024.
715:(1926–2022), Ukrainian writer
990:. 2016-03-03. Archived from
847:. 2015-02-15. Archived from
442:, then Polish archbishop of
131:
98:
1024:Editor Waclaw Jedrzejewicz
845:"Martyrologia Wsi Polskich"
683:, 1,300 Poles and over 500
351:
111:Location of Kuty in Ukraine
1276:
1239:Routes to Roots Foundation
751:People's Artist of Ukraine
631:Ukrainian Auxiliary Police
609:. Except for the term of
558:After the collapse of the
18:
895:"Jan Odrowąż, h. Odrowąż"
709:(1922–2000), Polish actor
324:
310:
156:
84:
66:
54:
45:
37:
1129:historia.polskieradio.pl
1086:www.jgaliciabukovina.net
796:
719:Abraham Gershon of Kitov
607:Tadeusz Dołęga-Mostowicz
391:. It is situated on the
1125:"Kuty, na końcu Polski"
1011:Count Edward Raczynski
947:Rudner, Martin (1993).
689:4,085 (2016 est.)
554:Kuty in the interbellum
405:Kuty settlement hromada
555:
525:In 1772 it came under
488:Lesser Poland Province
456:Augustus II the Strong
431:
401:4,001 (2022 estimate).
385:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
368:
360:
332:
226:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
701:Edmund Charaszkiewicz
669:urban-type settlement
553:
429:
176:48.25722°N 25.16722°E
21:Kuty (disambiguation)
1228:at Wikimedia Commons
591:Polish Defensive War
504:partitions of Poland
484:Ruthenian Voivodship
1123:Mikołaj Falkowski.
772:"Zablotow, Ukraine"
625:in Kuty and in the
566:. After seizure by
494:. The town was the
172: /
147:Show map of Ukraine
721:(1701–1761), rabbi
556:
468:Armenian Catholics
432:
293: • Total
280: • Total
267: • mayor
181:48.25722; 25.16722
1226:Kuty, Kosiv Raion
1224:Media related to
1186:(the fifth entry)
897:(in Polish). iPSB
831:"Кутская громада"
776:www.jewishgen.org
743:Nazariy Yaremchuk
739:Volodymyr Ivasyuk
695:Notable residents
611:German occupation
478:in the region of
349:
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1013:In Allied London
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731:Levko Dutkovskiy
707:Eliasz Kuziemski
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589:during the 1939
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1178:Further reading
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747:Vasyl Zinkevych
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583:Ignacy Mościcki
430:Armenian church
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393:Cheremosh River
244:First mentioned
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1214:External links
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416:Kitów, Poland
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407:, one of the
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1234:(p. 416) at
1204:
1163:. Retrieved
1147:
1136:. Retrieved
1133:Polish Radio
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1089:. Retrieved
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1007:
996:. Retrieved
992:the original
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956:. Retrieved
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942:
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899:. Retrieved
888:
877:. Retrieved
873:
864:
853:. Retrieved
849:the original
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801:
790:
779:. Retrieved
775:
766:
725:Haim Drukman
678:
666:
659:
595:World War II
580:
557:
524:
460:town charter
433:
413:
372:
316:
315:
76:Coat of arms
599:Polish Army
576:Polish Army
448:Jan Potocki
381:Kosiv Raion
253:Town rights
238:Kosiv Raion
179: /
1249:Categories
1138:2009-08-22
1091:2024-03-28
998:2024-03-28
958:2024-03-28
879:2023-04-03
855:2023-04-03
781:2023-04-03
758:References
675:Demography
587:into exile
540:Czerniowce
512:Ruthenians
502:until the
387:, western
288:Population
262:Government
164:48°15′26″N
928:cite book
735:Smerichka
713:Vira Vovk
685:Armenians
643:Armenians
520:Armenians
436:Ukrainian
346:romanized
321:Ukrainian
302:Time zone
167:25°10′2″E
901:15 March
814:Archived
639:Kolomyia
603:Red Army
545:Moldavia
536:Kołomyja
527:Austrian
472:Bukovina
409:hromadas
397:Pokuttya
365:Romanian
1165:19 July
681:Hutsuls
662:Ukraine
653:by the
568:Romania
534:by the
532:Galicia
498:of the
496:fiefdom
490:of the
486:in the
476:starost
464:Uniates
454:, King
440:Odrowąż
422:History
389:Ukraine
375:, is a
348::
337:Yiddish
206:Ukraine
193:Country
1068:Awedis
1044:Awedis
804:]
647:kołacz
635:ghetto
572:Polish
480:Halych
450:, the
369:Cuturi
361:Kutten
357:German
341:קיטעוו
329:Polish
223:
213:Oblast
203:
1156:(PDF)
817:(PDF)
806:(PDF)
800:[
508:Poles
373:Kitów
352:Kitev
296:4,001
233:Raion
1232:Kuty
1167:2016
934:link
903:2019
745:and
623:NKVD
615:USSR
518:and
516:Jews
466:and
444:Lwów
333:Kuty
325:Кути
317:Kuty
275:Area
257:1715
247:1469
138:Kuty
105:Kuty
38:Кути
33:Kuty
637:in
379:in
306:EET
1251::
1127:.
1108:.
1084:.
1032:^
951:.
930:}}
926:{{
911:^
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812:.
774:.
749:.
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664:.
657:.
522:.
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882:.
858:.
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538:-
319:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.